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John Collier (painter)

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945: 394: 49: 969: 597: 289: 779: 630: 981: 378: 1017: 150: 617: 793: 957: 481: 1005: 993: 1218: 829:"It is mostly concerned with ethics apart from religion ... I am looking forward to a time when ethics will have taken the place of religion ... My religion is really negative. can be attained by other means which are less conducive to strife and which put less strain on upon the reasoning faculties." 689:. Four of the National Portrait Gallery paintings were in December 1997 on display: John Burns, Sir William Huggins, Thomas Huxley (the artist's father in law) and Charles Darwin (copies of the last two are also prominently displayed at the top of the staircase at the 666:, refers to the invisibility of his brush strokes as a "rather unexciting and flat use of paint" but contrasts that with "Collier's strong and surprising sense of colour" which "created a disconcerting verisimilitude in both mood and appearance". 1738: 762:
Reproductions of many others, from various collections, may be consulted in the John Collier box in the National Portrait Gallery Heinz Archive and Library, and a good selection is published in
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because of its solemnity. This is only true, however, of his many portraits of distinguished old men – his portraits of younger men, women and children, and his so-called "
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of the City of London. Another version, in which Clytemnestra has committed the murder and stands half-naked by the bath with a bloody sword is in the
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Collier was from a talented and successful family. His grandfather, John Collier, was a Quaker merchant who became a member of parliament. His father,
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such a marriage was not possible in England, so the ceremony took place in Norway. By his second wife he had a daughter and a son, Sir
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from 1883 to 1885. Collier married two of Huxley's daughters and was "on terms of intimate friendship" with his son, the writer
2227: 2222: 1283: 845:. As far as morality is intuitive, I think it may be reduced to an inherent impulse of kindliness towards our fellow citizens." 714: 455: 451: 254: 2267: 538: 447: 1135: 584:(made in 1962 from the original in the possession of the artist's son) can be consulted in the Heinz Archive and Library, 1396: 1372: 274: 250: 2252: 1731: 726: 682: 178: 36: 1759: 1070:"Settlement and building: Artists and Chelsea Pages 102-106 A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 12, Chelsea" 585: 459: 339:
and died in 1887. Joyce became a portrait miniaturist and was a member of the Royal Society of Miniature Painters.
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Here and elsewhere, the source is Collier's notebook, in the archives of the National Portrait Gallery, London.
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by W.H. Pollock (1914). His work was also included in the Great Victorian Pictures exhibition mounted by the
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in Florence which presumably commissioned it as part of its celebrated collection of artists' self-portraits.
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A Converted British Family Sheltering a Christian Missionary from the Persecution of the Druids
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Collier's views on religion and ethics are interesting for their comparison with the views of
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Collier's range of portrait subjects was broad. In 1893, for example, his subjects included
2217: 2212: 1575: 1540: 1485: 1438: 1222: 566: 497: 1237: 673:(1997) describes his portraits as "painterly works with a fresh use of light and colour". 8: 2180: 1958: 1890: 1842: 1745: 1690: 1495: 1433: 1388: 814: 609: 558: 501: 470: 297: 220: 2015: 1766: 1724: 1615: 1555: 1515: 1490: 1241: 463: 270: 211:; 27 January 1850 – 11 April 1934) was a British painter and writer. He painted in the 377: 149: 2188: 1994: 1944: 1752: 1605: 1580: 1332: 877: 849:
His views on ethics, then, were very close to the agnosticism of T.H. Huxley and the
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Other pictures may be seen in houses and institutions open to the public: his
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for the use of John and his wife Marion. John Collier's elder brother,
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Sixteen of John Collier's paintings are now in the collections of the
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In 1889 Collier married Mady's younger sister Ethel Huxley. Until the
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and was taken to Paris for treatment where, however, she contracted
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Collier's first wife, Marian Huxley, painted by her husband in 1883
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In due course, Collier became an integral part of the family of
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of his generation. Both of his marriages were to daughters of
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portraits during the half-century after his first marriage.
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In the Forest of Arden (or Touchstone and Audrey) (1892)
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Collection of John Collier's pictures at ArtMagick.com
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Dictionary of Portrait Painters in Britain up to 1920
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FRS; A N Hornby (Captain of the Lancashire Eleven);
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I Am Half-Sick of Shadows, Said the Lady of Shalott
880:would mean an unspeakable disaster to the cause of 188: 2204: 773: 696:A 1907 self-portrait has been preserved in the 876:"To me, as to most Englishmen, the triumph of 400:(1885) the seductive enchantress from Homer's 323:and elsewhere. In 1881, the couple settled in 1404: 1277: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1182: 573:(1907). Clark reports a total of thirty-two 269:, and had artists' studios in his home at 7 2283:Officers of the Order of the British Empire 1591:Louisa Beresford, Marchioness of Waterford 1411: 1397: 1284: 1270: 1179: 344:Deceased Wife's Sister's Marriage Act 1907 56:by his first wife Marian, née Huxley, 1882 825:on that subject. Collier (1926) explains 215:style, and was one of the most prominent 16:British Pre-Raphaelite painter and writer 1870:The Finding of the Saviour in the Temple 791: 777: 721:was given by the widow of the artist to 643:Collier died in 1934. His entry in the 628: 615: 595: 591: 479: 392: 376: 287: 227:, and he studied painting in Paris with 148: 1198: 715:Worcester City Art Gallery & Museum 533:G.E. Thorley (1889) and the Provost of 158:Robert Browning's classic revenge poem. 2243:Alumni of the Slade School of Fine Art 2205: 950:The Last Voyage of Henry Hudson (1881) 764:The Art of the Honourable John Collier 1392: 1265: 1252:182 artworks by or after John Collier 1064: 1062: 676: 311:. Collier's first wife, in 1879, was 1767:Our English Coasts ('Strayed Sheep') 1036:– including the work of John Collier 2238:Academy of Fine Arts, Munich alumni 737:). His full-length portrait of Sir 557:(1882), the artist's father-in-law 462:, (1897); senior legal figures the 13: 2298:Royal Society of Portrait Painters 1732:Christ in the House of His Parents 1102:. Vol. 59. 1907. p. 362. 1059: 1054:Charles Darwin: the power of place 162:The Arts of Imagination Foundation 14: 2324: 2313:20th-century British male artists 2308:19th-century British male artists 1931:King Cophetua and the Beggar Maid 1210: 553:(1910); and scientists including 407:His commissioned portrait of the 257:and, for many years, a full-time 1291: 1216: 1034:List of Pre-Raphaelite paintings 1015: 1003: 991: 979: 967: 955: 943: 645:Dictionary of National Biography 388:Herbert Art Gallery & Museum 279:Under-Secretary of State for War 267:Royal Society of British Artists 253:, ( was a member of parliament, 184: 47: 2288:People educated at Eton College 2263:British critics of Christianity 1318:The Last Voyage of Henry Hudson 1076:. Victoria County History, 2004 900: 608:. Built for Collier in 1890 by 374:(Admiral and Arctic explorer). 1911:Pygmalion and the Image series 1153: 1128: 1115: 1106: 1088: 1046: 757:Herbert Art Gallery and Museum 685:in London, and two are in the 580:A photocopy of John Collier's 454:) in 1897; The Speaker of the 265:. He was also a member of the 104:Eton; Slade School of Fine Art 1: 2228:20th-century British painters 2223:19th-century British painters 1781:Paolo and Francesca da Rimini 1040: 622:Clytemnestra after the Murder 2268:British critics of religions 1661:John Roddam Spencer Stanhope 1586:Robert Braithwaite Martineau 923:The Art of Portrait Painting 774:Views on ethics and religion 442:Other subjects included two 7: 1161:"In search of John Collier" 1027: 353: 10: 2329: 1676:Algernon Charles Swinburne 1420:Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood 1378:Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood 1056:. Cape, London p. 487–488. 974:Priestess of Delphi (1891) 936: 770:in 1978 (catalogue, p27). 539:Lord Kitchener of Khartoum 519:The Merry Wives of Windsor 372:Edward Augustus Inglefield 259:judge of the Privy Council 242: 2253:British portrait painters 2132: 2061: 1988:The Roses of Heliogabalus 1704: 1611:Valentine Cameron Prinsep 1472: 1429: 1360: 1299: 1201:The Religion of an Artist 1140:National Portrait Gallery 930:The religion of an artist 801:, (1887) now held at the 723:Wolverhampton Art Gallery 683:National Portrait Gallery 586:National Portrait Gallery 275:the second Lord Monkswell 238: 160:Now in the collection of 130: 116: 108: 100: 84: 61: 46: 23: 1973:The Legend of Briar Rose 1802:The Awakening Conscience 1459:Frederic George Stephens 1454:William Michael Rossetti 915:A Manual of Oil Painting 841:"My standard is frankly 563:William Kingdom Clifford 496:(1891); the painter Sir 261:) was created the first 2293:Pre-Raphaelite painters 2158:Rossetti and His Circle 2099:Marie Spartali Stillman 1686:John William Waterhouse 1671:John Melhuish Strudwick 1666:Marie Spartali Stillman 1536:Charles Allston Collins 1373:Robert Collier (father) 741:, first baronet, is at 662:(1996 vol 7, p569), by 88:11 April 1934 (aged 84) 2303:Younger sons of barons 1760:The Light of the World 1696:William Lindsay Windus 1444:Dante Gabriel Rossetti 1368:Laurence Collier (son) 1074:British History Online 810: 789: 739:Charles Tertius Mander 725:. His portrait of the 640: 626: 613: 529:(1904), the Warden of 490: 404: 390: 293: 165: 2248:British male painters 1905:A Vision of Fiammetta 1809:The Hireling Shepherd 1521:Georgiana Burne-Jones 998:All Hallowe'en (1895) 795: 781: 634:A glass of wine with 632: 619: 599: 592:Posthumous reputation 514:Herbert Beerbohm Tree 483: 396: 380: 333:post-natal depression 319:and exhibited at the 291: 283:London County Council 223:. He was educated at 152: 2023:Hylas and the Nymphs 1576:Edward Robert Hughes 1541:Frank Cadogan Cowper 1486:Lawrence Alma-Tadema 1439:John Everett Millais 1350:Mrs Campbell McInnes 1225:at Wikimedia Commons 1203:. London, UK: Watts. 1199:Collier, J. (1926). 1096:"Collier, Hon. John" 1052:Browne, Janet 2002. 856:On the idea of God: 821:, both of whom gave 803:Atkinson Art Gallery 567:James Prescott Joule 498:Lawrence Alma-Tadema 364:Bishop of Shrewsbury 281:and Chairman of the 2182:Desperate Romantics 2044:The Lady of Shalott 1980:The Lady of Shalott 1924:Cymon and Iphigenia 1891:The Shadow of Death 1843:Oxford Union murals 1788:The Last of England 1746:Ecce Ancilla Domini 1691:William James Webbe 1434:William Holman Hunt 872:And on the Church: 610:Frederick S. Waller 500:(1884); the actors 471:Master of the Rolls 303:, President of the 298:Thomas Henry Huxley 221:Thomas Henry Huxley 1952:Dante and Beatrice 1616:Christina Rossetti 1556:Henry Treffry Dunn 1516:Edward Burne-Jones 1491:George Price Boyce 1242:Art Renewal Center 853:of Julian Huxley. 811: 790: 677:Public collections 641: 627: 614: 600:North House at 69 491: 464:Lord Chief Justice 405: 391: 294: 271:Chelsea Embankment 235:starting in 1875. 169:John Maler Collier 166: 66:John Maler Collier 2273:British agnostics 2200: 2199: 1945:The Golden Stairs 1606:Joseph Noel Paton 1581:Frederic Leighton 1386: 1385: 1221:Media related to 1165:The Painters Keys 1121:Clark R.W. 1968. 878:Roman Catholicism 719:Sentence of Death 711:Guildhall Gallery 660:Dictionary of Art 658:His entry in the 419:in 1901, and the 229:Jean-Paul Laurens 217:portrait painters 147: 146: 95:, London, England 2320: 2152:Morris & Co. 2069:Elizabeth Siddal 1966:The Magic Circle 1959:Love's Messenger 1716: 1641:Elizabeth Siddal 1631:Frederick Sandys 1546:Evelyn De Morgan 1511:Richard Burchett 1506:Lucy Madox Brown 1501:Ford Madox Brown 1413: 1406: 1399: 1390: 1389: 1286: 1279: 1272: 1263: 1262: 1220: 1205: 1204: 1196: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1157: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1132: 1126: 1119: 1113: 1110: 1104: 1103: 1092: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1066: 1057: 1050: 1022:Egg dance (1903) 1019: 1007: 995: 983: 971: 962:Cassandra (1885) 959: 947: 835:secular morality 823:Romanes lectures 786:in the Venusberg 653:problem pictures 559:Professor Huxley 545:, including the 489:by Collier, 1914 456:House of Commons 452:Earl of Halsbury 450:in 1882 and the 448:Earl of Selborne 444:Lord Chancellors 348:Laurence Collier 329:Anna Lea Merritt 255:Attorney General 210: 209: 206: 205: 202: 199: 196: 193: 190: 181: 154:The Laboratory ( 51: 21: 20: 2328: 2327: 2323: 2322: 2321: 2319: 2318: 2317: 2203: 2202: 2201: 2196: 2174:The Love School 2166:Dante's Inferno 2128: 2074:Fanny Cornforth 2057: 2037:The Love Potion 1717: 1714: 1712: 1711: 1709: 1707: 1700: 1651:Rebecca Solomon 1601:Alexander Munro 1551:Walter Deverell 1479: 1477: 1475: 1468: 1449:James Collinson 1425: 1417: 1387: 1382: 1356: 1295: 1290: 1213: 1208: 1197: 1180: 1170: 1168: 1167:. 17 March 2009 1159: 1158: 1154: 1144: 1142: 1134: 1133: 1129: 1120: 1116: 1111: 1107: 1094: 1093: 1089: 1079: 1077: 1068: 1067: 1060: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1030: 1023: 1020: 1011: 1008: 999: 996: 987: 984: 975: 972: 963: 960: 951: 948: 939: 908:A primer of art 903: 890:non-conformists 776: 747:Wightwick Manor 679: 664:Geoffrey Ashton 594: 494:Rudyard Kipling 469:(1912) and the 467:Lord Alverstone 421:Prince of Wales 415:) as Master of 360:Lovelace Stamer 356: 247: 241: 187: 183: 171: 143: 96: 89: 80: 70: 69:27 January 1850 68: 67: 57: 42: 31: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2326: 2316: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2258:Collier family 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2198: 2197: 2195: 2194: 2186: 2178: 2170: 2162: 2154: 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Academy 318: 314: 313:Marian Huxley 310: 306: 305:Royal Society 302: 299: 290: 286: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 246: 245:Huxley family 236: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 208: 180: 177: 174: 170: 163: 159: 155: 151: 139: 137:Marian Huxley 136: 135: 133: 129: 126: 122: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 94: 91:North House, 87: 83: 78: 74: 64: 60: 55: 50: 45: 41: 38: 35: 27: 22: 19: 2233:Academic art 2189: 2181: 2173: 2165: 2156: 2147:Hogarth Club 2139: 2124:Ruth Herbert 2114:Dorothy Dene 2089:Annie Miller 2050: 2043: 2035: 2028: 2021: 2014: 2009:Flaming June 2007: 2000: 1993: 1986: 1982:(Waterhouse) 1979: 1971: 1964: 1957: 1950: 1943: 1936: 1929: 1922: 1915: 1903: 1896: 1889: 1882: 1875: 1868: 1861: 1854: 1847: 1835: 1828: 1821: 1814: 1807: 1800: 1793: 1786: 1779: 1772: 1765: 1758: 1751: 1744: 1737: 1730: 1723: 1715:post-period) 1713:(period and 1681:Henry Wallis 1561:William Dyce 1531:John Collier 1530: 1476:artists and 1348: 1341: 1333: 1326:Clytemnestra 1324: 1316: 1313:(1881; 1883) 1308: 1293:John Collier 1292: 1254: at the 1238:John Collier 1233:Find a Grave 1229:John Collier 1223:John Collier 1200: 1169:. Retrieved 1164: 1155: 1143:. Retrieved 1139: 1130: 1122: 1117: 1108: 1099: 1090: 1078:. Retrieved 1073: 1053: 1048: 929: 922: 914: 907: 901:Publications 887: 882:civilization 871: 863: 855: 848: 832: 812: 796: 782: 768:Arts Council 763: 761: 750: 743:Owlpen Manor 731:Clandon Park 718: 706:Clytemnestra 704: 702: 695: 693:in London). 687:Tate Gallery 680: 670: 668: 659: 657: 644: 642: 633: 620: 606:Belsize Park 582:Sitters Book 581: 579: 527:Edward Caird 517: 506:Madge Kendal 492: 484: 441: 409:Duke of York 406: 401: 397: 381: 368:John Lubbock 357: 341: 295: 248: 225:Eton College 168: 167: 153: 140:Ethel Huxley 54:John Collier 53: 30:John Collier 18: 2218:1934 deaths 2213:1850 births 2192:(2014 film) 2168:(1967 film) 2161:(1922 book) 2119:Fanny Eaton 2094:Jane Morris 2084:Sophie Gray 2030:Lady Godiva 1917:The Beloved 1856:Roman Widow 1849:Lady Lilith 1708:well-known 1626:Emma Sandys 1621:John Ruskin 1474:Associated 1423:(paintings) 1342:Lady Godiva 1123:The Huxleys 1080:21 December 843:utilitarian 752:Lady Godiva 602:Eton Avenue 510:Ellen Terry 504:(1887) and 429:Durbar Hall 425:Edward VIII 383:Lady Godiva 325:Tite Street 231:and at the 156:1895) from 125:Orientalist 93:Eton Avenue 2207:Categories 2190:Effie Gray 2079:Effie Gray 1898:Proserpine 1816:April Love 1496:John Brett 1171:5 November 1145:5 November 1041:References 784:Tannhäuser 755:is in the 749:, and his 733:, Surrey ( 649:Frank Holl 543:maharajahs 502:J.L. Toole 243:See also: 73:Paddington 1301:Paintings 1100:Who's Who 807:Southport 547:Maharajah 437:Rajputana 337:pneumonia 101:Education 79:, England 77:Middlesex 2141:The Germ 1028:See also 851:humanism 569:and Sir 561:(1891), 477:(1881). 413:George V 354:Subjects 117:Movement 2133:Related 1753:Mariana 1725:Ophelia 1478:figures 1361:Related 1240:at the 937:Gallery 888:And on 524:Balliol 433:Jodhpur 423:(later 411:(later 402:Odyssey 386:(1898) 131:Spouses 112:Painter 2062:Models 2046:(Hunt) 1995:Lilith 1353:(1912) 1344:(1898) 1336:(1889) 1334:Lilith 1329:(1882) 1321:(1881) 1256:Art UK 932:, 1926 926:, 1905 918:, 1886 815:Thomas 798:Lilith 788:(1901) 698:Uffizi 639:(1893) 625:(1882) 531:Wadham 366:; Sir 277:, was 251:Robert 239:Family 1823:Found 1710:works 1706:Some 1125:. p98 551:Nepal 446:(the 398:Circe 317:Slade 2016:Hope 1795:Work 1258:site 1173:2021 1147:2021 1082:2022 864:And 817:and 669:The 535:Eton 516:(in 512:and 473:Sir 85:Died 62:Born 2002:Eos 1231:at 833:On 805:in 604:in 549:of 176:ROI 173:OBE 40:ROI 34:OBE 2209:: 1181:^ 1163:. 1138:. 1098:. 1072:. 1061:^ 892:: 884:." 837:: 717:. 565:, 508:, 458:, 439:. 435:, 431:, 362:, 301:PC 285:. 204:ər 179:RP 123:; 75:, 37:RP 1412:e 1405:t 1398:v 1285:e 1278:t 1271:v 1175:. 1149:. 1084:. 612:. 207:/ 201:i 198:l 195:ɒ 192:k 189:ˈ 186:/ 182:( 164:.

Index

The Honourable
OBE
RP
ROI

Paddington
Middlesex
Eton Avenue
Pre-Raphaelite
Orientalist

Robert Browning's classic revenge poem.
The Arts of Imagination Foundation
OBE
ROI
RP
/ˈkɒliər/
Pre-Raphaelite
portrait painters
Thomas Henry Huxley
Eton College
Jean-Paul Laurens
Munich Academy
Huxley family
Robert
Attorney General
judge of the Privy Council
Lord Monkswell
Royal Society of British Artists
Chelsea Embankment

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