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John Leslie, 1st Duke of Rothes

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40: 414: 364: 339: 279:. The funeral procession was more elaborate and impressive than either Wellington's or Churchill's. It stretched over seventeen miles (27 km) long. The cost of whole regiments of ceremonial guards, soldiers, banners, trumpets, heralds and coaches effectively ruined the family finances forever, and he left behind a huge debt to his daughter, 195:. On 18 July 1652, his liberty was extended to ten miles from the city of London. On 14 December 1652, he was permitted, on heavy security, to go to Scotland on business for three months; similar permission was granted in 1653 and 1654, and in 1654–1655 he was permitted to stay six months at Newcastle. 248:
against attack by the Dutch. On 16 April 1667 he was deprived of all his offices, but in October was made lord chancellor for life. Through the intervention of the Duke of York, he was on 29 May 1680 created Duke of Rothes, Marquis of Balleobreich, Earl of Leslie, Viscount of Lugton, Lord Auchmutie
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In 1663, when he succeeded his father-in-law as Lord High Treasurer, he was sworn a privy councillor of England, and was appointed Captain of the troop of lifeguards and general of the forces in Scotland. He also received a re-grant in 1663 of the earldom of Rothes, together with the title of
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Leslie was one of the first noblemen to wait on Charles II on his arrival from Breda in 1660, and on 20 December was appointed colonel of one of the Fife regiments of horse.
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Leslie was born in 1630. His mother died when he was ten, and on his father's death in the following year, he succeeded to the peerage. He was placed under the care of
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As he had no male issue, the Dukedom of Rothes became extinct, the Earldom only being passed to his daughter.
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On 8 January 1656/57 he obtained leave to visit Scotland again, possibly owing to the influence of
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Zealots: How a Group of Scottish Conspirators Unleashed Half a Century of War in Britain
628: 152:. According to tradition, he was a descendant of Princess Beatrix, sister of King 268: 192: 69: 568: 544: 226: 161: 149: 145: 31: 602: 457:. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 757–758. 442: 418: 368: 343: 276: 261: 241: 446: 428: 272: 73: 417: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 264:), which nearly burnt completely in a fire on Christmas Day 1763. 593: 367:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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The Peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
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by the parliament,and on 18 September he was committed to the
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Members of the Convention of the Estates of Scotland 1667
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Members of the Convention of the Estates of Scotland 1665
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Lords High Commissioner to the Parliament of Scotland
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He was considered over-zealous in his persecution of
318: 600: 639:Members of the Parliament of Scotland 1661–1663 260:. He built the Palace of Leslie (also known as 244:and insufficiently attentive to the defence of 156:. His family had intermarried with both the 624:Presidents of the Privy Council of Scotland 38: 669:Commissioners of the Treasury of Scotland 422: 333: 441: 358: 300:Charles Hamilton, 5th Earl of Haddington 140: – 27 July 1681), son of 380: 221:for life in 1667, and President of the 97:Margaret Leslie, 8th Countess of Rothes 601: 423:Henderson, Thomas Finlayson (1893). " 200:Elizabeth Murray, countess of Dysart 258:John Lindsay, 17th Earl of Crawford 174:John Lindsay, 17th Earl of Crawford 13: 275:on 27 July 1681. He was awarded a 14: 685: 659:17th-century Scottish politicians 587: 229:at the coronation of Charles II. 654:Lord high treasurers of Scotland 619:Dukes in the Peerage of Scotland 434:Dictionary of National Biography 412: 362: 337: 142:John Leslie, 6th Earl of Rothes 115:John Leslie, 6th Earl of Rothes 674:Extraordinary Lords of Session 406: 389: 374: 1: 311: 134: 50: 235:Lord Leslie and Ballinbreich 16:Scottish duke (c. 1630–1681) 7: 664:17th-century Scottish peers 514:Lord Chancellor of Scotland 219:Lord Chancellor of Scotland 10: 690: 385:, G. Woodfall, p. 653 187:in 1651, his estates were 575: 566: 558: 542: 537: 530: 520: 511: 503: 498: 488: 479: 471: 464: 286: 223:Privy Council of Scotland 120: 110: 89: 79: 59: 46: 37: 30: 23: 448:"Rothes, Earls of"  425:Leslie, John (1630-1681) 395:Thomson, Oliver (2018), 454:Encyclopædia Britannica 399:, Amberley, pp. 196–197 291:He had two daughters: 209:made him the Lord High 183:He was captured at the 167: 154:Malcolm III of Scotland 492:The Earl of Lauderdale 482:Lord High Commissioner 466:Parliament of Scotland 381:Debrett, John (1814), 215:Great Seal of Scotland 507:The Earl of Glencairn 475:The Earl of Middleton 304:Christian (1661–1710) 254:Anne Crawford-Lindsay 213:, Lord Keeper of the 211:Treasurer of Scotland 102:Lady Christian Leslie 84:Anne Crawford-Lindsay 524:The Earl of Aberdeen 532:Peerage of Scotland 185:Battle of Worcester 614:Nobility from Fife 499:Political offices 594:Clan Leslie Trust 585: 584: 576:Succeeded by 521:Succeeded by 489:Succeeded by 225:. He carried the 128: 127: 124:Lady Anne Erskine 67:(aged 50–51) 681: 559:Preceded by 504:Preceded by 472:Preceded by 462: 461: 458: 450: 438: 416: 415: 400: 393: 387: 386: 378: 372: 366: 365: 356: 347: 341: 340: 331: 249:and Caskiebery. 139: 136: 66: 55: 52: 42: 21: 20: 689: 688: 684: 683: 682: 680: 679: 678: 599: 598: 590: 581: 579:Margaret Leslie 572: 564: 548: 526: 517: 509: 494: 485: 477: 413: 409: 404: 403: 394: 390: 379: 375: 363: 361:, p. 758. 357: 350: 338: 332: 319: 314: 289: 281:Margaret Leslie 269:Holyrood Palace 207:King Charles II 193:Tower of London 170: 137: 106: 70:Holyrood Palace 68: 64: 53: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 687: 677: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 597: 596: 589: 588:External links 586: 583: 582: 577: 574: 569:Earl of Rothes 565: 560: 556: 555: 550: 545:Duke of Rothes 541: 535: 534: 528: 527: 522: 519: 510: 505: 501: 500: 496: 495: 490: 487: 478: 473: 469: 468: 460: 459: 445:, ed. (1911). 443:Chisholm, Hugh 439: 408: 405: 402: 401: 388: 373: 348: 334:Henderson 1893 316: 315: 313: 310: 306: 305: 302: 298:, who married 288: 285: 256:, daughter of 227:sword of state 169: 166: 150:Duke of Rothes 146:Earl of Rothes 144:, was the 7th 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 105: 104: 99: 93: 91: 87: 86: 81: 77: 76: 61: 57: 56: 48: 44: 43: 35: 34: 32:Duke of Rothes 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 686: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 606: 604: 595: 592: 591: 580: 571: 570: 563: 557: 554: 551: 547: 546: 540: 536: 533: 529: 525: 516: 515: 508: 502: 497: 493: 484: 483: 476: 470: 467: 463: 456: 455: 449: 444: 440: 436: 435: 430: 426: 420: 419:public domain 411: 410: 398: 392: 384: 377: 370: 369:public domain 360: 359:Chisholm 1911 355: 353: 345: 344:public domain 335: 330: 328: 326: 324: 322: 317: 309: 303: 301: 297: 294: 293: 292: 284: 282: 278: 277:state funeral 274: 270: 267:John died at 265: 263: 259: 255: 250: 247: 243: 238: 236: 230: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 203: 201: 196: 194: 190: 186: 181: 179: 175: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 132: 123: 119: 116: 113: 109: 103: 100: 98: 95: 94: 92: 88: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 62: 58: 49: 45: 41: 36: 33: 29: 22: 19: 567: 552: 543: 538: 512: 480: 452: 432: 396: 391: 382: 376: 307: 290: 266: 262:Leslie House 251: 239: 234: 231: 204: 197: 189:sequestrated 182: 171: 130: 129: 65:(1681-07-27) 63:27 July 1681 18: 609:1681 deaths 562:John Leslie 429:Lee, Sidney 407:Attribution 252:He married 242:Covenanters 138: 1630 131:John Leslie 54: 1630 25:John Leslie 603:Categories 573:1641–1681 549:1680–1681 518:1664–1681 312:References 629:Cavaliers 539:New title 273:Edinburgh 80:Spouse(s) 74:Edinburgh 553:Extinct 296:Margaret 160:and the 148:and 1st 431:(ed.). 421::  158:Stuarts 427:". In 287:Family 178:Burnet 162:Bruces 121:Mother 111:Father 486:1663 246:Leith 90:Issue 168:Life 60:Died 47:Born 271:in 605:: 451:. 351:^ 336:. 320:^ 283:. 237:. 217:, 164:. 135:c. 72:, 51:c. 371:. 346:. 133:(

Index

Duke of Rothes

Holyrood Palace
Edinburgh
Anne Crawford-Lindsay
Margaret Leslie, 8th Countess of Rothes
Lady Christian Leslie
John Leslie, 6th Earl of Rothes
John Leslie, 6th Earl of Rothes
Earl of Rothes
Duke of Rothes
Malcolm III of Scotland
Stuarts
Bruces
John Lindsay, 17th Earl of Crawford
Burnet
Battle of Worcester
sequestrated
Tower of London
Elizabeth Murray, countess of Dysart
King Charles II
Treasurer of Scotland
Great Seal of Scotland
Lord Chancellor of Scotland
Privy Council of Scotland
sword of state
Covenanters
Leith
Anne Crawford-Lindsay
John Lindsay, 17th Earl of Crawford

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