555:
2332:
424:
2344:
768:
35:
684:
2320:
655:-free. At the 13 August unveiling, Motz spoke of the importance of cultivating the German language in local schools and churches. He emphasized that, in order to be a good Canadian citizen, one needed to honour the customs of one's mother country. He expressed that while the celebrants honoured "the land of our birth and its famous Emperor
538:. In other pieces, he encouraged the paper's readers to be politically active and provided instructions on how to become a British subject so that they may vote. Despite his promise to be generally neutral in political discussions, the paper reliably supported the policies of the Reform Party's successor, the
822:, writes he was on the council "for a number of years". Richardson writes he was elected to Berlin Town Council in 1870 and "later served as deputy reeve". Historian W. V. Uttley writes the first town council was elected in January 1871, and that it was at this time Motz was elected deputy reeve.
593:
in July 1880 necessitated a new election, which Motz won. Motz won re-election in
January 1881, serving for the remainder of the year. Involved in national politics, Motz was politically active with the Reform party, serving as vice-president and later president of the Reform Association of
629:, founded a "German patriotic relief organization", which raised one thousand dollars towards "the wounded and widows and orphans of the German armies". In 1897, the Concordia Club planned celebrations for the twenty-fifth anniversary of the end of the war, planning to dedicate a
617:, the former dedicated to the promotion of German culture, especially its language, customs and music. Serving on the high school board in 1881, Motz used his editorship to promote the teaching of the German language in local schools. Following the 1870
663:... did not wish to establish a sectional state in this land". He concluded saying: "We want to be what we have always been; we want to be hard-working, honourable men, peaceful, law-abiding citizens, and loyal subjects of the Dominion of
295:
editor, he denounced the anti-liberal trends of late-19th century
Germany while promoting German culture and customs locally, including advocating for the teaching of German in Ontario schools and overseeing the dedication of a
831:
German-language instruction was brought into elementary and secondary schools in
Ontario's German communities in the late nineteenth century. Kalbfleisch credits their introduction to "the strong pressure exerted by the
522:
quickly became successful, and remained so over several decades, something scholar
Herbert Karl Kalbfleisch credits to the strong combination of Rittinger's expertise as a technical director and Motz's "facile pen".
578:, he was active with both the German Canadian Press Association and the Canadian Press Association, becoming the former's president in 1872. He was first elected to public office in 1870 or 1871, serving on the
651:
editor Hans
Sikorski and Concordia Club president Karl MĂĽller, while Motz served as the committee's president. Government support for the project was strong, Laurier ensuring the bust entered Canada
530:
pushing for German to be taught in
Ontario schools and the promotion of German cultural events. In an 1859 editorial, Motz called for religious tolerance and freedom, writing he intended to keep the
1068:
613:
Motz participated in local children's charities, including founding and serving as president of the St. Boniface Sick
Society. He was a member of the local Concordia Club and the
542:. As anti-liberal trends expanded in Germany in the end of the 19th century, he critiqued the German government's actions, especially the lack of both parliamentary rights and
809:
Professor Werner Entz writes that
Rittinger and Motz entered the newspaper business less conscious of making a profit than of making an impact through their journalism.
720:
of
Waterloo County, serving in the position from 1899 until his death. A large banquet was held in his honour that year, celebrated with a series of fourteen speeches.
317:
120:
1535:
1979:
2010:
468:
467:
to master the
English language and train for a teaching career. He abandoned his teaching pursuits after he struck a friendship with fellow German immigrant
445:
256:
272:, a German-language newspaper based in Berlin. Motz served as its editor for the next forty years before retiring in 1899, becoming the honorary sheriff of
713:
441:
193:
534:
out of religious matters. He further explained he intended the newspaper to be neutral in discussion of politics, though slightly leaning towards the
857:
and became sheriff in 1899. Kalbfleisch writes he retired as editor in 1899 and was subsequently appointed sheriff. The City of Berlin's 1912 book,
235:; 5 June 1830 – 29 October 1911) was a Canadian politician, German-language newspaper proprietor, sheriff and tailor. Born near
761:
570:
Motz was a community leader in Berlin, engaged in local politics. He served on the boards of multiple local businesses and was appointed
526:
As the paper's editor, Motz believed it important for the press and social organizations to cooperate on shared causes, evidenced by the
2003:
374:
in 1850 under Christian Nahrgang. After three years of apprenticing, he opened his own tailoring business in the nearby villages of
1858:
1639:""We dont want Kiser to rool in Ontario": Franco-Prussian War, German unification, and World War I as reflected in the Canadian
1828:
735:
in 1899, William John Motz serving as local editor, Herman Rittinger the technical publisher-director and, beginning in 1904,
2384:
1996:
1955:
1712:
1679:
1654:
1604:
1456:
2019:
1295:
756:
587:
284:
49:
1574:
Entz, Werner (July–September 1957). "120 Jahre deutschkanadische Presse (German-Canadian press: 120 years of existence)".
965:
1854:
1522:
1397:
1366:
1350:
1179:
1128:
1052:
984:
1279:
1147:
2389:
2374:
1971:
1546:
1015:
944:
500:
in 1859. Rittinger provided technical expertise as printer and technical manager, while Motz served as the newspaper's
2379:
1791:
1760:
1731:
1627:
1564:
1511:
574:
of the Berlin Free Library's board of management, holding the position from 1888 through 1889. As a publisher of the
279:
Motz was engaged in local politics and the community. He was first elected to public office in 1870, serving on the
1815:
1556:
1263:
731:, the two remained tolerant of each other's religions. After Motz retired, his and Rittinger's sons took over the
1472:
1645:. In Schulze, Mathias; Skidmore, James M.; John, David G.; Liebscher, Grit; Siebel-Achenbach, Sebastian (eds.).
836:
and other German newspapers." The programs experienced success until anti-German sentiments associated with the
1524:
From Wilhelm to Hans: Ethnicity, Citizenship, and the German Community of Berlin/Kitchener, Ontario, 1871–1970s
535:
1440:
1198:
849:
Historian Lynn Elizabeth Richardson writes Motz was appointed sheriff in 1890, but that he retired from the
2122:
1671:
642:
507:
While Berlin's English language papers wrote about Canadian and municipal political news, Motz focused the
322:
125:
1704:
1596:
712:
Motz married Helena Vogt in Berlin on 17 February 1868. They had three daughters and two sons, including
2310:
2257:
2249:
2214:
1907:
1783:
772:
2063:
1947:
634:
590:
559:
301:
288:
76:
667:." Scholar Gottlieb Leibbrandt writes the speech had a considerable impact in the town, with Motz's
2180:
638:
599:
563:
305:
2239:
2225:
2078:
1691:
539:
182:
1466:
1407:
1379:
1360:
1305:
1192:
1106:
1082:
1078:
1062:
994:
739:
as editor-in-chief. Even though he no longer worked there, Motz occasionally contributed to the
2091:
1975:
1779:
1289:
1157:
1034:
978:
959:
579:
473:
450:
280:
261:
1638:
1450:
1273:
1240:
1208:
1141:
1820:
1809:———————————— (1998).
1482:
614:
480:
391:
340:
1847:
Ethnic Elites, Propaganda, Recruiting and Intelligence in German-Canadian Ontario, 1914–1918
2369:
2364:
2193:
2111:
2086:
8:
2206:
1531:
736:
618:
379:
1824:
554:
316:
The son of Johannes Motz and Margaretha Schroeter, John Motz was born on 5 June 1830 in
2159:
1618:
Little Paradise: The Saga of the German Canadians of Waterloo County, Ontario 1800–1975
1616:
1589:
1499:
348:
332:
252:
240:
148:
53:
488:. The two hoped to operate a German-language newspaper and negotiated for purchase of
2348:
2185:
2170:
2137:
2127:
2073:
1951:
1924:
1878:
1871:
1845:
1797:
1787:
1756:
1727:
1708:
1675:
1650:
1623:
1600:
1560:
1507:
641:. Several community leaders served on the monument committee, including manufacturer
543:
383:
88:
1915:
Kalbfleisch, Herbert Karl (1961). "Among the Editors of Ontario German Newspapers".
1810:
2324:
2279:
696:
652:
630:
515:
496:
429:
418:
297:
268:
598:. From the late 1890s through the early 1900s, he exchanged letters with Canadian
2297:
2154:
2096:
1983:
1946:. Forschungsreihe des Waterloo Centre for German Studies (in German). Göttingen:
1937:
1746:
1665:
1550:
744:
724:
705:
603:
501:
399:
395:
375:
339:
in 1846. Expecting that his older brother would inherit the family's property in
335:, Prussia (today part of Thuringia, Germany). Motz's sister Regina immigrated to
273:
2101:
1988:
1724:
The Kaiser's Bust: A Study of War-Time Propaganda in Berlin, Ontario, 1914–1918
1689:—————————— (2012).
727:
and member of Berlin's St. Mary's parish. Though Rittinger was a member of the
622:
595:
583:
464:
460:
367:
2358:
2336:
2132:
2106:
1928:
387:
1882:
1801:
328:
236:
131:
2284:
2265:
2244:
2175:
363:
336:
1504:
Berlin, Canada: A Self-Portrait of Kitchener, Ontario Before World War One
2201:
2042:
837:
728:
672:
352:
344:
248:
2058:
2047:
626:
359:
1696:
in Canada – Nation and Ethnicity at the German Peace Jubilees of 1871"
1591:
The History of the Pioneer German Language Press of Ontario, 1835–1918
2292:
607:
478:, the printing manager of two Berlin newspapers, the German-language
244:
168:
1701:
Beyond the Nation?: Immigrants' Local Lives in Transnational Culture
1752:
571:
566:, 1905. Motz served on the committee which led its 1897 dedication.
423:
1667:
Sounds of Ethnicity: Listening to German North America, 1850–1914
1133:
1131:
797:
717:
701:
659:... good citizens of Canada and loyal subjects of Queen Victoria
347:
in June 1848 and joined his sister in the heavily German town of
162:
1649:. Waterloo: Wilfrid Laurier University Press. pp. 107–116.
853:
in 1899. Historian Patricia P. McKegney writes he both left the
1326:
1253:
1251:
1249:
767:
716:. In 1899, Motz retired from his editorship, becoming honorary
664:
371:
1316:
1314:
1040:
463:
in December 1858. That same year, he began attending a Berlin
1428:
1418:
1416:
1214:
1246:
683:
34:
1647:
German Diasporic Experiences: Identity, Migration, and Loss
1622:. Translated by Weissenborn, G. K. Kitchener: Allprint Co.
1385:
1311:
1413:
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1369:
1184:
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1022:
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968:
951:
949:
947:
934:
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928:
926:
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922:
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918:
916:
914:
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1748:
Germany and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History
1005:
1003:
910:
908:
906:
904:
902:
900:
898:
896:
894:
892:
518:, especially foreign news and local German culture. The
882:: Johannes Motz and Margaretha Schroeter, 5 June 1830;
743:, submitting anecdotes that he read in German-American
494:. After its owner refused to sell, the two founded the
291:. Motz won re-election in January 1881. In his role as
2308:
1000:
889:
1943:(1859–1918): eine deutschsprachige Zeitung in Kanada
1338:
886:, p. 225n37: Diedorf bei MĂĽhlhausen, Thuringia.
549:
1870:
1740:
1690:
1615:
1588:
1137:
861:, writes he was appointed sheriff in January 1900.
1545:
1332:
1046:
694:1899–1911. He retired from his editorship at the
2356:
2018:
1741:Monkiewicz, Agata; Skidmore, James M. (2005). "
1582:(3). Institut für Auslandsbeziehungen: 175–182.
621:, Motz, along with community leader and future
1498:
1257:
1220:
276:, a position he held until his death in 1911.
2004:
762:List of German language newspapers of Ontario
343:, Motz left for Canada as well. He landed in
1688:
1663:
1478:
1434:
1391:
1320:
1301:
646:
489:
255:) in 1848. In 1859, he and fellow immigrant
18:German-Canadian newspaper editor, politician
1586:
1285:
1153:
1030:
990:
974:
955:
2011:
1997:
1808:
1769:
1726:. Wellesley: University of Bamberg Press.
1613:
1462:
1403:
1375:
1356:
1232:
1188:
1169:
1118:
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1074:
1058:
938:
879:
287:in July 1880 following the death of mayor
33:
1904:: A Study of a German-language Newspaper
1843:
1721:
1422:
1173:
1009:
883:
747:. He died in Berlin on 29 October 1911.
682:
553:
422:
2357:
1868:
1864:from the original on 30 November 2020.
1636:
1520:
1446:
1344:
1269:
1236:
1204:
1122:
790:
514:s coverage on issues concerning local
390:in 1857. Travelling to and working in
1992:
247:, Germany), he immigrated to Berlin,
1573:
1094:
757:List of mayors of Kitchener, Ontario
1855:Memorial University of Newfoundland
1770:Richardson, Lynn Elizabeth (1992).
1541:from the original on 18 March 2020.
427:John Motz (middle) in front of the
410:
13:
1891:
1587:Kalbfleisch, Herbert Karl (1968).
358:In Berlin, he briefly worked as a
66:July 1880 – December 1881
14:
2401:
1965:
1877:. Waterloo: The Chronicle Press.
1552:Kitchener: An Illustrated History
2342:
2330:
2318:
1831:from the original on 16 May 2021
1816:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
1772:A Facile Pen: John Motz and the
1557:Wilfrid Laurier University Press
1506:. St. Jacobs: Sand Hills Books.
818:The City of Berlin's 1912 book,
766:
678:
550:Political and community activity
1873:A History of Kitchener, Ontario
1226:
1163:
1112:
1088:
859:Berlin: Celebration of Cityhood
843:
825:
820:Berlin: Celebration of Cityhood
812:
803:
700:in 1899, becoming the honorary
671:reporting it "went to the very
606:, many of which were regarding
504:, writer and business manager.
1751:. Vol. 1. Santa Barbara:
1722:McKegney, Patricia P. (1991).
1699:. In Freund, Alexander (ed.).
1664:Lorenzkowski, Barbara (2010).
1549:; McLaughlin, Kenneth (1983).
1502:(1979) . Tiessen, Paul (ed.).
1138:Monkiewicz & Skidmore 2005
873:
311:
1:
1614:Leibbrandt, Gottlieb (1980).
1521:Coschi, Mario Nathan (2018).
1333:English & McLaughlin 1983
1047:English & McLaughlin 1983
779:
688:
434:
2385:Mayors of Kitchener, Ontario
2020:Mayors of Kitchener, Ontario
1844:Robinson, Curtis B. (2019).
1672:University of Manitoba Press
867:
7:
1898:Featherston, Maria (1977).
1705:University of Toronto Press
1597:University of Toronto Press
750:
582:, as well as being elected
366:cutter before beginning an
10:
2406:
1908:Wilfrid Laurier University
1853:(PhD thesis). St. John's:
1784:National Library of Canada
1745:". In Adam, Thomas (ed.).
1491:
840:resulted in their removal.
416:
382:. Taken by stories of the
2390:People from Wartburgkreis
2375:Canadian male journalists
2026:
1982:29 September 2015 at the
484:and the English-language
405:
243:, Prussia (today part of
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199:
188:
178:
155:
138:
103:
98:
94:
82:
70:
59:
48:
44:
32:
25:
2380:Journalists from Ontario
1917:Canadian-German Folklore
1530:(PhD thesis). Hamilton:
1121:, p. 87, quoted in
784:
1974:digital exhibit at the
1906:(MA thesis). Waterloo:
459:Motz achieved Canadian
402:in the autumn of 1857.
1976:University of Waterloo
1869:Uttley, W. V. (1937).
1780:University of Waterloo
709:
647:
567:
490:
456:
1936:Löchte, Anne (2007).
1821:University of Toronto
1637:Löchte, Anne (2008).
686:
615:Horticultural Society
557:
491:Der Deutsche Canadier
481:Der Deutsche Canadier
426:
392:Rock Island, Illinois
341:Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
1755:. pp. 137–138.
1707:. pp. 107–137.
775:at Wikimedia Commons
386:, Motz left for the
206:Newspaper proprietor
1532:McMaster University
1258:City of Berlin 1979
1221:City of Berlin 1979
737:John Adam Rittinger
619:Franco-Prussian War
580:Berlin Town Council
469:Friedrich Rittinger
446:Friedrich Rittinger
281:Berlin Town Council
257:Friedrich Rittinger
723:Motz was a devout
710:
568:
457:
333:Province of Saxony
253:Kitchener, Ontario
241:Province of Saxony
2306:
2305:
1972:Motz Family Fonds
1957:978-3-89971-370-1
1714:978-1-4426-4278-2
1681:978-0-88755-301-1
1656:978-1-55458-027-9
1606:978-0-8020-1579-2
1479:Lorenzkowski 2010
1435:Lorenzkowski 2010
1425:, p. 225n37.
1392:Lorenzkowski 2010
1321:Lorenzkowski 2010
1302:Lorenzkowski 2012
1125:, pp. 12–13.
800:as Johannes Motz.
771:Media related to
714:William John Motz
687:Motz in uniform,
544:freedom of speech
444:(third left) and
442:William John Motz
440:. He stands with
433:printing office,
398:, he returned to
384:American frontier
283:. He was elected
226:
225:
194:William John Motz
89:Jacob Yost Shantz
2397:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2335:
2334:
2333:
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2314:
2181:L. O. Breithaupt
2119:J. C. Breithaupt
2092:L. J. Breithaupt
2013:
2006:
1999:
1990:
1989:
1961:
1948:V&R Unipress
1941:Berliner Journal
1932:
1911:
1902:Berliner Journal
1886:
1876:
1865:
1863:
1852:
1840:
1838:
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1825:Université Laval
1819:. Vol. 14.
1805:
1774:Berliner Journal
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1743:Berliner Journal
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1641:Berliner Journal
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733:Berliner Journal
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658:
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648:Deutsche Zeitung
635:Kaiser Wilhelm I
591:Louis Breithaupt
576:Berliner Journal
560:Kaiser Wilhelm I
516:German Canadians
513:
497:Berliner Journal
493:
477:
454:
439:
436:
430:Berliner Journal
419:Berliner Journal
412:Berliner Journal
326:
302:Kaiser Wilhelm I
289:Louis Breithaupt
269:Berliner Journal
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192:Five, including
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99:Personal details
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77:Louis Breithaupt
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1984:Wayback Machine
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1892:Further reading
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1170:Richardson 1992
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729:Lutheran Church
706:Waterloo County
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660:
656:
604:Wilfrid Laurier
586:. The death of
552:
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471:
448:
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421:
415:
408:
400:Waterloo County
396:Davenport, Iowa
320:
314:
285:mayor of Berlin
274:Waterloo County
259:
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179:Political party
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149:Berlin, Ontario
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142:29 October 1911
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1175:
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1049:, p. 37.
1048:
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1019:
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1011:
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1872:
1846:
1833:. Retrieved
1814:
1811:"Motz, John"
1778:(MA thesis,
1775:
1771:
1747:
1742:
1723:
1700:
1693:
1670:. Winnipeg:
1666:
1646:
1643:(1859–1918)"
1640:
1617:
1590:
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1555:. Waterloo:
1551:
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1165:
1149:
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986:
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695:
668:
637:in Berlin's
612:
588:Berlin mayor
584:deputy reeve
575:
569:
562:in Berlin's
536:Reform Party
531:
527:
525:
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508:
506:
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485:
479:
458:
428:
411:
357:
337:Upper Canada
315:
304:in Berlin's
292:
278:
267:
266:founded the
232:
228:
227:
144:(1911-10-29)
84:Succeeded by
61:
20:
15:
2370:1911 deaths
2365:1830 births
1782:). Ottawa:
1776:, 1859–1911
1703:. Toronto:
1595:. Toronto:
1465:, pp.
1447:Löchte 2008
1345:Coschi 2018
1270:Uttley 1937
1237:Uttley 1937
1205:Löchte 2008
1123:Coschi 2018
1105:, pp.
1077:, pp.
977:, pp.
472: [
449: [
438: 1889
353:Canada West
345:Quebec City
321: [
312:Early years
260: [
249:Canada West
171:(1858–1911)
165:(1830–1858)
156:Nationality
124: [
118:5 June 1830
72:Preceded by
2359:Categories
2349:Journalism
2258:Meinzinger
2250:Meinzinger
2215:Meinzinger
1481:, p.
1449:, p.
1406:, p.
1378:, p.
1359:, p.
1304:, p.
1288:, p.
1272:, p.
1239:, p.
1207:, p.
1191:, p.
1156:, p.
1140:, p.
1061:, p.
1033:, p.
993:, p.
958:, p.
780:References
627:Hugo Kranz
558:A bust of
380:St. Jacobs
376:Petersburg
329:MĂĽhlhausen
237:MĂĽhlhausen
200:Profession
132:MĂĽhlhausen
114:1830-06-05
2325:Biography
2298:Vrbanovic
2280:Rosenberg
2233:D. Wieber
2230:B. Wieber
2133:G. Bowlby
2043:W. Bowlby
1978:Library.
1929:0576-5277
1923:: 78–85.
1095:Entz 1957
868:Citations
773:John Motz
608:patronage
486:Telegraph
360:farm-hand
245:Thuringia
229:John Motz
134:, Prussia
62:In office
27:John Motz
2285:Cardillo
2276:McIntosh
2273:McLennan
2222:Washburn
2186:Asmussen
2148:A. Huber
2142:C. Kranz
2102:Staebler
2059:H. Kranz
2048:H. Kranz
2033:H. Huber
1980:Archived
1883:22695585
1859:Archived
1829:Archived
1802:29310856
1753:ABC-CLIO
1694:Germania
1536:Archived
1235:: 1870;
798:baptized
751:See also
572:chairman
189:Children
169:Canadian
163:Prussian
151:, Canada
2311:Portals
2289:Christy
2254:Wambold
2240:Leavine
2226:Leavine
2194:Clement
2155:Schmalz
2145:Bricker
2112:Lackner
2087:Lackner
2079:Jaffray
2069:J. Motz
2055:Hoffman
1492:Sources
1467:156–157
1243:: 1871.
1107:154–155
855:Journal
851:Journal
834:Journal
796:He was
745:dailies
741:Journal
718:sheriff
702:sheriff
692:
669:Journal
532:Journal
528:Journal
520:Journal
509:Journal
364:shingle
331:in the
327:, near
318:Diedorf
293:Journal
239:in the
212:sheriff
183:Liberal
130:, near
121:Diedorf
2337:Canada
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2266:Hymmen
2245:Hymmen
2236:Dreger
2211:Gordon
2198:Bezeau
2123:Rumpel
2116:Hibner
2107:Bitzer
2097:Janzen
2083:Millar
2074:Shantz
2036:Bowman
1954:
1927:
1881:
1835:6 June
1800:
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673:marrow
665:Canada
661:
657:
502:editor
406:Career
394:, and
372:tailor
362:and a
349:Berlin
231:(born
215:tailor
209:editor
54:Berlin
2219:Brown
2207:Smith
2202:Sturm
2167:Gross
2160:Euler
2039:Huber
2030:Scott
1862:(PDF)
1851:(PDF)
1539:(PDF)
1528:(PDF)
979:53–54
785:Notes
512:'
476:]
453:]
370:as a
325:]
264:]
251:(now
128:]
50:Mayor
2293:Zehr
2262:Gray
2190:Ratz
2176:Greb
2171:Eden
2164:Hett
2151:Hahn
2138:Eden
2128:Eden
2052:Pipe
1952:ISBN
1939:Das
1925:ISSN
1900:The
1879:OCLC
1837:2021
1798:OCLC
1788:ISBN
1757:ISBN
1728:ISBN
1709:ISBN
1676:ISBN
1651:ISBN
1624:ISBN
1601:ISBN
1561:ISBN
1508:ISBN
653:duty
631:bust
602:Sir
378:and
298:bust
139:Died
104:Born
1451:108
1408:171
1380:138
1361:178
1306:111
1274:187
1241:187
1209:111
1193:156
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704:of
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625:MP
300:of
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112:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
