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Jon Kuvlung

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136:
This group was in many ways the direct successor of the Heklung party which had previously challenged the rule of King Sverre. The Heklungs had a close connection with the Church. Although the Church did not openly support the Kuvlungs, it at least gave its silent approval. The Church never spoke up
176:, social conditions and the struggle between Church and King. The rallying point regularly was a royal son, who was set up as the head figure of the party in question, to oppose the rule of king from the contesting party. In 1184 King 53:, the main source of information for this period of Norwegian history, claims this to have been false. Jon Ingesson was a young cleric when he was set up to the task of figurehead. He was then living as a 367: 172:
Since 1130 there had been several interlocked civil wars of varying scale and intensity. The background for these conflicts were the unclear Norwegian
164:. Jon's boat became stuck on a rock when he was rowed out on the harbor to face the enemy. Here Jon Kuvlung was killed, ending the Kuvlung uprising. 137:
against Jon for leaving his monastery, while his opponent King Sverre was heavily criticised for abandoning his prior duties as a priest on the
152:. Unable to take the castle, the Kuvlungs were forced to retreat. In 1188, King Sverre sailed south with a large fleet. They first met at 362: 372: 342: 352: 141:. The Kuvlungs soon gained control of eastern and western Norway which had been the old Heklung strongholds. 268: 347: 272:(Sigvart Sorensen, author. Chapter XXVIII.The Co-Operative Publication Society. New York, London: 1899) 193: 148:. This offensive took King Sverre by surprise. He took refuge in the recently constructed stone castle 129:
and a prominent opponent of King Sverre. Símon Kárason and Margrét Arnadóttir were also the parents of
28: 377: 254: 118: 240: 357: 8: 173: 130: 226: 105:
met with Jon Kuvlung. Jon Kuvlung was subsequently declared to be king at Haugating in
310: 189: 185: 177: 98: 122: 58: 324: 114: 44: 32: 192:. In this battle King Magnus was killed and King Sverre had ruled as uncontested 295: 24: 126: 86: 336: 102: 78: 49: 181: 149: 82: 153: 106: 62: 286: 156:, but neither side dared to offer battle. The Kuvlungs slipped away to 109:. The leading man was Símon Kárason whose wife, Margrete Arnesdotter ( 161: 70: 20: 145: 212: 368:
Norwegian military personnel killed in the Norwegian civil wars
157: 138: 66: 54: 121:. Margrét Arnadóttir was additionally the full sister of 77:
meaning monk cloak. Jon Kuvlung ruled in the region of
43:
Jon Ingesson was claimed to be a son of former King
97:During the autumn 1185, former supporters of King 144:During the Autumn of 1186, the Kuvlungs attacked 334: 318:Viken-party pretender to the Norwegian throne 133:, a future pretender to the throne of Norway. 299:Norges historie. Fra de eldste tider til 1660 160:. King Sverre attacked Bergen just before 290:Sverre. Norges største middelalderkonge 117:and the granddaughter of dowager Queen 335: 31:. He was a rival of the reigning King 113:), had been the half-sister of King 69:. The nickname Kuvlung derives from 167: 13: 363:Pretenders to the Norwegian throne 301:(Universitetsforlaget, Oslo: 1939) 14: 389: 280: 373:12th-century Norwegian nobility 262: 256:Filippus Simonsson – utdypning 248: 234: 220: 206: 81:as rival king until killed by 1: 199: 38: 242:Nikolas Arnesson – utdypning 7: 92: 10: 394: 343:Norwegian military leaders 321: 316: 307: 188:and the Heklungs at the 292:(Aschehoug. Oslo: 2005) 258:(Store norske leksikon) 244:(Store norske leksikon) 230:(Store norske leksikon) 228:Jon Kuvlung – utdypning 216:(Store norske leksikon) 29:civil war era in Norway 119:Ingrid Ragnvaldsdotter 353:Civil wars in Norway 17:Jon Ingesson Kuvlung 196:for several years. 131:Philippus Simonsson 348:Monarchy of Norway 190:Battle of Fimreite 186:Magnus V of Norway 184:had defeated King 180:and his party the 178:Sverre I of Norway 111:MargrĂ©t ArnadĂłttir 99:Magnus V of Norway 19:(died 1188) was a 331: 330: 322:Succeeded by 311:Magnus Erlingsson 61:on the island of 385: 325:Sigurd Magnusson 313:(King of Norway) 308:Preceded by 305: 304: 296:Holmsen, Andreas 274: 266: 260: 252: 246: 238: 232: 224: 218: 210: 168:Historic context 115:Inge I of Norway 45:Inge I of Norway 33:Sverre of Norway 393: 392: 388: 387: 386: 384: 383: 382: 333: 332: 327: 314: 283: 278: 277: 267: 263: 253: 249: 239: 235: 225: 221: 211: 207: 202: 174:succession laws 170: 123:Nikolás Arnason 95: 47:, although the 41: 12: 11: 5: 391: 381: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 329: 328: 323: 320: 315: 309: 303: 302: 293: 282: 279: 276: 275: 261: 247: 233: 219: 204: 203: 201: 198: 194:King of Norway 169: 166: 127:Bishop of Oslo 94: 91: 59:Hovedøya Abbey 40: 37: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 390: 379: 378:Sons of kings 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 340: 338: 326: 319: 312: 306: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 285: 284: 281:Other sources 273: 271: 265: 259: 257: 251: 245: 243: 237: 231: 229: 223: 217: 215: 209: 205: 197: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 142: 140: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 90: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 51: 46: 36: 34: 30: 26: 22: 18: 317: 298: 289: 269: 264: 255: 250: 241: 236: 227: 222: 213: 208: 182:Birkebeiners 171: 143: 135: 110: 96: 83:Birkebeiners 74: 50:Sverris saga 48: 42: 16: 15: 358:1188 deaths 287:Krag, Claus 214:Jon Kuvlung 150:Sverresborg 27:during the 25:Royal Crown 337:Categories 200:References 39:Background 162:Christmas 89:in 1188. 71:Old Norse 21:pretender 154:Tønsberg 107:Tønsberg 93:Kuvlungs 65:outside 63:Hovedøya 146:Nidaros 23:to the 270:Norway 158:Bergen 139:Faroes 87:Bergen 103:Viken 101:from 79:Viken 73:word 75:kuvl 67:Oslo 55:monk 85:in 57:at 339:: 125:, 35:.

Index

pretender
Royal Crown
civil war era in Norway
Sverre of Norway
Inge I of Norway
Sverris saga
monk
Hovedøya Abbey
Hovedøya
Oslo
Old Norse
Viken
Birkebeiners
Bergen
Magnus V of Norway
Viken
Tønsberg
Inge I of Norway
Ingrid Ragnvaldsdotter
Nikolás Arnason
Bishop of Oslo
Philippus Simonsson
Faroes
Nidaros
Sverresborg
Tønsberg
Bergen
Christmas
succession laws
Sverre I of Norway

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