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alternative to the
Copenhagen interpretation, both seeking to understand the deepest meaning of quantum mechanics. The need for an interpretation is because the extremely-well-verified equations of quantum mechanics leaves unaddressed various issue concerning the nature of reality, the ultimate accuracy of measurement, hidden variables, and the idea of multiple universes. The issues revolve around the nature of the collapse of the quantum wave function as made by a measurement, with the famous example being understanding of Schroedinger's Cat. The Montevideo interpretation adds gravity into the picture, where there must be fundamental limits on the accuracy of any clock, and this introduces a decoherence into all systems, which acts as a measurement. "This interpretation explains the emergence of the classical world via decoherence through the interaction with the environment plus loss of coherence of the quantum theory when studied with real clocks and measuring rods... The combined effect of both losses of coherence implies that all information about quantum coherence in the system plus apparatus plus environment becomes inaccessible. After a while, there is no experimental arrangement that is able to decide if the evolution of the state of the complete quantum system was unitary or suffered a collapse. Whenever such situation of undecidability is reached, the interpretation assumes that an event (measurement) takes place." The physics of the Montevideo interpretation is all classical quantum mechanics and General Relativity, but the philosophical implications are deep.
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Pullin is also known for a series of papers on the theory and numerical simulation of colliding black holes. Pullin's early work on the subject (including his second most cited paper, from 1994) involves the "close approximation" in which a pair of nearby black holes is treated mathematically as a
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at the time of its publication. Reviewer Jerzy
Lewandowski writes "the book should allow people from outside the loopy circles to gain access in the current state of the art. But most of all it allows experts within this wide field to learn more about the original constructions which were invented
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Pullin, along with R. Gambini, has proposed a new interpretation of quantum mechanics, called the `Montevideo interpretation'. This name was chosen for its similarity with the more orthodox `Copenhagen interpretation' and a reference to the city of origin. The
Montevideo interpretation is an
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honored him with the Edward A. Bouchet Award, recognizing him as "a distinguished minority physicist who has made significant contributions to physics research". He is a corresponding member of the
National Academy of Science of Uruguay, the
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Pullin's most-cited research paper, on nonstandard optics, studies the propagation of light within theories of loop quantum gravity and shows that these theories lead to predictions of behavior different from
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simulation. Another pair of his papers studies a simplified mathematical model of the radiation emitted when a star collapses into a black hole, and shows that it compares favorably to numerical simulations.
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Brandt, Steve; Correll, Randall; Gómez, Roberto; Huq, Mijan; Laguna, P; Lehner, L; Marronetti, P; Matzner, RA; et al. (2000), "Grazing
Collisions of Black Holes via the Excision of Singularities",
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in 1993, where he was promoted to associate professor in 1997 and full professor in 2000. In 2001 he moved to
Louisiana State University, where he is the co-director of the
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Anninos, Peter; Price, Richard H.; Pullin, Jorge; Seidel, Edward; Suen, Wai-Mo (1995), "Head-on collision of two black holes: Comparison of different approaches",
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adds that "this is a most valuable addition to the scientific literature", while Hugo A. Morales-Técotl calls it "useful for an immersion in the subject."
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for light propagation in classical physics. Pullin, Gambini, and Bernd Brügman also wrote a series of papers that make an important connection between
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Gleiser, Reinaldo J.; Nicasio, Carlos O.; Price, Richard H.; Pullin, Jorge (1996), "Colliding Black Holes: How Far Can the Close
Approximation Go?",
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Gundlach, Carsten; Price, Richard H.; Pullin, Jorge (1994), "Late-time behavior of stellar collapse and explosions. I. Linearized perturbations",
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Brügmann, Bernd; Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (1993), "How the Jones polynomial gives rise to physical states of quantum general relativity",
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Gundlach, Carsten; Price, Richard H.; Pullin, Jorge (1994), "Late-time behavior of stellar collapse and explosions. II. Nonlinear evolution",
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Brügmann, Bernd; Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (1992), "Jones
Polynomials for Intersecting Knots as Physical States of Quantum Gravity",
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Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (1993), "Quantum
Einstein-Maxwell fields: A unified viewpoint from the loop representation",
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Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (2009). "The
Montevideo interpretation of quantum mechanics: frequently asked questions".
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125:. Pullin and González spent six years living apart while Pullin was at Penn State and González held a position at the
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to pursue his Ph.D. which was submitted in 1988 to the Instituto Balseiro; his advisor was Reinaldo J. Gleiser.
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Gambini, R.; Pullin, J. (2009). "Free will, undecidability, and the problem of time in quantum gravity".
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Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics
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is also a gravitational physics researcher; she and Pullin met at a gravitational physics meeting in
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single non-spherical black hole; since joining LSU his work on this area has been based instead on
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published by the American Physical Society. Pullin is also one of the Managing Editors of the
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Butterfield, Jeremy (2015). "Assessing the Montevideo interpretation of quantum mechanics".
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Lewandowski, Jerzy (1998), "Book Review: Loops, Knots, Gauge Theories and Quantum Gravity",
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Isham, Chris (1999), "Book Reviews: Loops, Knots, Gauge Theories and Quantum Gravity",
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Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (1999), "Nonstandard optics from quantum space-time",
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Price, Richard J.; Pullin, Jorge (1994), "Colliding black holes: The close limit",
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51:; born 1963) is an Argentine-American theoretical physicist known for his work on
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and applied in quantization of gravity by Gambini and Pullin themselves."
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in Argentina to finish a M.Sc. in Physics (1986). Then he moved to the
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1117:"The Montevideo Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics: A Short Review"
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320:", PSU, News about the Eberly College of Science, December 7, 2000.
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Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
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215:and quantum gravity, by showing that the
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1115:Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (2018).
465:Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (1996),
311:American Physical Society Honors Pullin
219:can be used to solve a quantum form of
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1403:Pennsylvania State University faculty
1186:Journal of Physics: Conference Series
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426:Two LSU Professors Named AAAS Fellows
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355:Jamieson, Valerie (October 3, 2001)
297:", PSU Science Alert, June 24, 1998.
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415:", LSU News, January 10, 2007.
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386:Biographical summary of Pullin
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357:"Love and the two-body problem
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288:Pullin named Guggenheim Fellow
63:in theoretical Physics at the
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660:10.1016/0550-3213(92)90060-O
264:Living Reviews in Relativity
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455:", LSU News, April 1, 2003.
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151:Universidad de la Republica
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374:The Advocate (Baton Rouge)
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75:Jorge Pullin attended the
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750:10.1103/PhysRevD.47.R5214
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159:American Physical Society
865:10.1103/PhysRevD.52.4462
1326:"IJMPD Editorial Board"
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942:Physical Review Letters
888:Physical Review Letters
782:Physical Review Letters
512:10.1023/A:1018813215317
145:, and in 2001 he won a
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81:electrical engineering
141:selected Pullin as a
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89:University of Córdoba
1388:Argentine physicists
221:Einstein's equations
196:loop quantum gravity
186:Pullin's book (with
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147:Fulbright Fellowship
1261:2015SHPMP..52...75B
1208:2009JPhCS.174a2003G
1143:2018Entrp..20..413G
1078:1994PhRvD..49..890G
1025:1994PhRvD..49..883G
964:2000PhRvL..85.5496B
910:1996PhRvL..77.4483G
857:1995PhRvD..52.4462A
804:1994PhRvL..72.3297P
742:1993PhRvD..47.5214G
726:(12): R5214–R5218,
697:1993GReGr..25....1B
652:1992NuPhB.385..587B
599:1999PhRvD..59l4021G
504:1998GReGr..30..339L
376:, October 26, 2001.
245:Editorial positions
209:Maxwell's equations
98:in 1989 and to the
96:Syracuse University
61:Horace Hearne Chair
16:Argentine physicist
1357:Pullin's home page
1328:. Worldscientific.
705:10.1007/BF00756923
451:2006-09-22 at the
431:2010-06-10 at the
411:2010-06-10 at the
391:2008-05-15 at the
316:2007-01-01 at the
293:2007-08-06 at the
123:Córdoba, Argentina
100:University of Utah
85:Instituto Balseiro
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948:(26): 5496–5499,
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252:Physical Review X
236:Quantum mechanics
143:Guggenheim Fellow
133:Awards and honors
119:Gabriela González
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94:He moved to
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1373:1963 births
541:: 255–256,
213:knot theory
201:Chris Isham
1367:Categories
1342:. unam.mx.
1134:1502.03410
1127:(6): 413.
681:(1): 1–6,
271:References
188:R. Gambini
53:black hole
1297:0903.1859
1252:1406.4351
1245:: 75–85.
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520:118712437
71:Biography
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1094:10017046
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615:32965963
449:Archived
429:Archived
409:Archived
389:Archived
314:Archived
291:Archived
182:Research
1359:at LSU.
1257:Bibcode
1224:5727324
1204:Bibcode
1162:7512931
1139:Bibcode
1121:Entropy
1074:Bibcode
1049:6571825
1021:Bibcode
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