607:". In 1975, Tito left their common home, and she did not see him from 1977 to 1980 when he died. After Marshal Tito's death she lived in seclusion in Dedinje, a Belgrade suburb, under house arrest. The house was in a very bad condition; nobody cared to repair anything. The roof was leaking, she did not have her pension or her documents (ID and passport and health insurance card). She lived without heating for eight years. She got her ID and passport in 2009. They took her car, so she was not able to go to her husband's grave when she wanted. The government had to be notified if she left the house. She had practically no human rights for 30 years.
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for whom everyone was supposed to sacrifice everything they had. She was a woman deep in the process of comprehending Tito as a man, while also increasingly and devotedly falling in love with him. She was resigned to burn out or fade away, unknown and unrecognized if need be, next to the divine man about whom she dreamt and to whom she could only belong now that he has chosen her.
529:
the motives for her closeness to Tito could've been explained in endless ways, none of which would show her character in a good light: career climbing, cajolery, malicious female extravagance, exploitation of Tito's lonesomeness... As far as she was concerned, Tito was a war and communist party deity
598:
Many believed her to be a victim of the ambitions of various politicians who managed to manipulate the ageing
Marshal into turning against his wife. Ivo Eterović, a writer and photographer with unprecedented decades-long access to Yugoslavia's ruling couple, stated "the main culprits for the
819:
565:
The exact date of their marriage is also subject to debate. The secret wedding ceremony happened either during 1951 or in April 1952; however, the location of the ceremony is also not clear. Some sources say it took place in the
Dunavka villa in
491:
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484:
says
Jovanka was assigned to the Marshal as early as 1945 as part of the personnel that checked his food and overall cleanliness for the purpose of preventing disease. After the death of Tito's great love
526:, to make sure she is available if Tito needs anything as he's going to sleep. Because of that, the wrath and the lack of trust she was receiving from other servants was almost inevitable.
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In this way she became a part of the inner most security ring around Tito and had to sign a secret cooperation agreement with the State
Security Service (SDB), which was the law
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797:
866:
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511:, one of the communist revolutionary movement's leading members and ideologues, and a subsequent dissident, provides more details about Jovanka during this period in
486:
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in 1980. Following her husband's death, all of her property was seized and she moved to a state-owned villa, where she reportedly lived under virtual
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Broz was hospitalized on 23 August 2013, and died from a heart attack in a
Belgrade hospital on 20 October 2013, aged 88. She was buried in the
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496:, whose grave is in the Royal Compound in Dedinje, in 1946, Jovanka became his personal secretary according to Kranjc. "
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She never appeared outside of Tito's company. We'd see her many times as she was keeping a vigil for hours in a hallway
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8:
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452:. The family's house was eventually burned down by the Ustaše troops. She joined the
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519:). According to him, the relationship with Tito was extremely difficult for her:
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820:"Jovanka Broz, widow of Yugoslav communist dictator Tito, dies at 88"
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35:
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141:
123:
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1216:
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Vreme 800 - Portret savremenika – Jovanka Broz: Tajna sa
Dedinja
388:
Jovanka
Budisavljević was born on 7 December 1924, to an ethnic
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660:
464:
404:
400:
145:
127:
95:
747:
389:
426:, the Budisavljević family was forced to flee the violently
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567:
408:
1370:"Josip Broz Tito" Art Gallery of the Nonaligned Countries
786:
Sekularac, Ivana; Vasovic, Aleksandar (21 October 2013).
700:
2500th
Anniversary of the founding of the Persian Empire
812:
867:"Jovanka Broz, first wife of a Communist leader, dies"
448:, another third for expulsion and the final third for
1504:
Members of the Order of Tri Shakti Patta, First Class
956:
Blic Online | Titova udovica daleko od očiju javnosti
848:
Tito's widow, Jovanka Broz, dies in
Belgrade, aged 88
764:
762:
826:. Associated Press. 20 October 2013. Archived from
619:Jovanka Broz's tomb in House of Flowers mausoleum,
1365:Awards and decorations received by Josip Broz Tito
787:
759:
717:Most Illustrious Order of the Three Divine Powers
543:Jovanka Broz in 1971 during a visit to the Nixon
1440:
1109:Leader of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia
785:
723:
399:) and Milan "Mićo" Budisavljević in Pećane near
779:
853:. 20 October 2013. Retrieved 16 December 2013.
346:; 7 December 1924 – 20 October 2013) was the
1070:
927:
570:while others list Belgrade's municipality of
459:
1499:Grand Cross of the Ordre national du Mérite
843:
841:
839:
837:
769:Povodom smrti Jovanke Broz: Nepravda ostaje
1360:List of places named after Josip Broz Tito
1077:
1063:
643:was released three weeks before she died.
34:
933:
915:
913:
834:
789:"Tito's widow Jovanka Broz dies aged 88"
614:
581:
538:
463:
372:She was married to Tito from 1952 until
861:
859:
586:Jovanka in her house in June 2009 with
503:
1494:Officers of the Yugoslav People's Army
1441:
456:shortly thereafter, at the age of 17.
1058:
910:
417:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
393:
339:
323:
100:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
64:14 January 1953 – 4 May 1980
1403:
856:
631:mausoleum near her husband's grave.
1084:
698: : Commemorative Medal of the
13:
1137:League of Communists of Yugoslavia
437:, which targeted one third of the
14:
1515:
1038:
873:. 21 October 2013. Archived from
728:In the British television series
1402:
1391:
1390:
1200:
1043:
738:, one of the companions of the
706:
689:
681: : Dame Grand Cross of the
671:
663: : Dame Grand Cross of the
653:
599:Tito-Jovanka split are that pig
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245:
1474:Women in the Yugoslav Partisans
1024:
999:
981:
970:
800:from the original on 2022-06-17
210:
949:
889:
337:
1:
753:
734:, the fictional character of
724:References in popular culture
383:
1103:Prime Minister of Yugoslavia
715:: Member First Class of the
435:Independent State of Croatia
7:
1273:1968 student demonstrations
534:
10:
1520:
1479:Yugoslav Partisans members
1459:First ladies of Yugoslavia
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634:
415:, at the time part of the
1378:
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1209:
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460:Life with and around Tito
444:for forced conversion to
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1141:Parliamentary elections
610:
167:44.7867250°N 20.451694°E
16:First Lady of Yugoslavia
1222:Tito–Šubašić Agreements
1192:Death and state funeral
1097:President of Yugoslavia
665:National Order of Merit
251:National Order of Merit
1227:Provisional Government
624:
595:
562:
532:
473:
419:. In April 1941, when
367:Yugoslav People's Army
280:Yugoslav People's Army
1307:Jovanka Budisavljević
1115:Marshal of Yugoslavia
1052:at Wikimedia Commons
713:Nepalese Royal Family
618:
585:
542:
521:
467:
424:started in Yugoslavia
286:Years of service
172:44.7867250; 20.451694
82:Jovanka Budisavljević
1464:People from Belgrade
1263:Non-Aligned Movement
943:Friendship with Tito
830:on 15 November 2018.
517:Friendship with Tito
504:Initial relationship
403:, in the historical
213: 1952;
1187:International trips
945:] (in Serbian).
877:on 17 December 2013
824:The Washington Post
487:Davorjanka Paunović
231:Milan Budisavljević
163: /
1469:People from Udbina
1415:Lazar Koliševski →
993:2016-03-05 at the
961:2009-12-14 at the
901:2009-03-21 at the
719:(2 February 1974).
702:(14 October 1971).
685:(22 October 1970).
683:Order of the Crown
625:
596:
563:
474:
468:Jovanka Broz as a
454:Yugoslav Partisans
392:family of Milica (
363:lieutenant colonel
356:Yugoslav president
298:Lieutenant colonel
276:Yugoslav Partisans
1436:
1435:
1428:Petar Stambolić →
1283:1974 Constitution
1237:Informbiro period
1232:Tito–Stalin split
1125:Life and politics
1048:Media related to
641:My Life, My Truth
574:as the location.
500:" - says Kranjc.
317:
316:
1511:
1484:Serbs of Croatia
1406:
1405:
1394:
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1355:House of Flowers
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1009:. Archived from
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977:National Archief
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939:Druženje s Titom
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639:The book titled
629:House of Flowers
513:Druženje s Titom
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257:Military service
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1489:Josip Broz Tito
1439:
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1334:(granddaughter)
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1315:Aleksandar Broz
1309:
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1278:Croatian Spring
1253:1953 amendments
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1086:Josip Broz Tito
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995:Wayback Machine
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896:Društvo|Novosti
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794:The Independent
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605:Nikola Ljubičić
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359:Josip Broz Tito
354:as the wife of
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199:Josip Broz Tito
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1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
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1451:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1425:
1423:← Ivan Šubašić
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1331:Svetlana Broz
1329:
1324:
1321:
1316:
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1308:
1305:
1302:(second wife)
1300:
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1027:
1013:on 2016-03-06
1012:
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952:
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936:
935:Milovan Đilas
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921:
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744:Fifth Doctors
741:
737:
736:Tegan Jovanka
733:
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714:
709:
704:
701:
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687:
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669:
667:(8 May 1956).
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642:
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622:
617:
608:
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593:
589:
584:
578:Deterioration
575:
573:
569:
560:
557:
553:
552:Richard Nixon
550:
547:, with Tito,
546:
541:
531:
528:
525:
520:
518:
514:
510:
509:Milovan Đilas
501:
499:
493:
488:
483:
482:Marjan Kranjc
479:
472:in the 1940s.
471:
466:
457:
455:
451:
450:extermination
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329:Budisavljević
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234:Milica Svilar
233:
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181:
176:
155:44°47′12.21″N
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134:Resting place
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49:
45:
41:
37:
32:
27:
20:
1413:
1401:
1389:
1384:← Ivan Ribar
1382:
1310:(third wife)
1306:
1050:Jovanka Broz
1042:
1026:
1015:. Retrieved
1011:the original
1001:
983:
972:
966:(in Serbian)
951:
942:
938:
929:
923:(in Serbian)
906:(in Serbian)
891:
879:. Retrieved
875:the original
870:
850:
828:the original
823:
814:
802:. Retrieved
793:
781:
775:(in Serbian)
771:
729:
727:
640:
638:
626:
603:and General
601:Stane Dolanc
597:
592:Rasim Ljajić
564:
527:
524:
522:
516:
512:
507:
497:
475:
439:
421:World War II
397: Svilar
387:
378:house arrest
371:
361:. She was a
344:Будисављевић
328:
320:Jovanka Broz
319:
318:
308:World War II
304:Battles/wars
119:(2013-10-20)
94:Pećane near
59:
29:Јованка Броз
23:Jovanka Broz
1454:2013 deaths
1449:1924 births
1258:Balkan Pact
1210:Premiership
1117:(1943–1980)
1111:(1939–1980)
1105:(1944–1963)
1099:(1953–1980)
881:16 December
871:Tandem Post
796:. Reuters.
772:(see video)
679:Netherlands
588:Ivica Dačić
545:White House
490: [
446:Catholicism
411:regions of
183:Nationality
170: /
158:20°27′6.1″E
1443:Categories
1326:(grandson)
1323:Joška Broz
1299:Herta Haas
1246:Presidency
1132:Birthplace
1017:2014-03-23
754:References
731:Doctor Who
556:First Lady
384:Early life
352:Yugoslavia
348:First Lady
266:Yugoslavia
262:Allegiance
88:1924-12-07
52:Yugoslavia
48:First Lady
1007:"Badraie"
559:Pat Nixon
549:President
428:anti-Serb
374:his death
1396:Category
991:Archived
959:Archived
899:Archived
798:Archived
621:Belgrade
572:Čukarica
535:Marriage
480:General
470:Partisan
187:Yugoslav
142:Belgrade
124:Belgrade
1408:Commons
1268:Reforms
1217:Titoism
988:Badraie
647:Honours
635:Memoirs
476:Former
440:prečani
413:Croatia
365:in the
289:1941–52
225:Parents
219:
207:
203:
106:Croatia
60:In role
1343:Legacy
1292:Family
804:8 July
740:Fourth
676:
661:France
658:
554:, and
431:Ustaše
405:Krbava
401:Udbina
327:
242:Awards
193:Spouse
146:Serbia
128:Serbia
96:Udbina
1318:(son)
1031:Alamy
941:[
748:Tegan
611:Death
494:]
442:Serbs
209:(
205:
104:(now
1180:1978
1175:1974
1170:1969
1165:1963
1160:1958
1155:1953
1150:1950
1145:1945
883:2013
806:2015
742:and
696:Iran
590:and
568:Ilok
409:Lika
407:and
390:Serb
294:Rank
215:died
114:Died
78:Born
851:BBC
478:JNA
395:née
350:of
341:née
325:née
50:of
1445::
937:.
912:^
869:.
858:^
836:^
822:.
792:.
761:^
492:sr
380:.
369:.
336::
332:;
211:m.
144:,
140:,
126:,
98:,
1078:e
1071:t
1064:v
1020:.
885:.
808:.
623:.
594:.
561:.
515:(
322:(
108:)
90:)
86:(
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