803:
676:
787:
959:
991:
645:
573:
621:
1009:
862:' καρυα ή Περσική) in Macedonian, Ancient Greek ancestral forms with lateral fruiting from Iran and Central Asia. They hybridized with terminal-bearing forms to give lateral-bearing trees with larger fruit. These lateral-bearers were spread in southern Europe and northern Africa by Romans. Recent prospections in walnut populations of the Mediterranean Basin allowed to select interesting trees of this type. In the Middle Ages, the lateral-bearing character was introduced again in southern Turkey by merchants travelling along the Silk Road.
951:
633:
33:
82:
537:
609:
513:
561:
240:
585:
549:
57:
1045:
1063:
525:
1027:
501:
657:
597:
902:
in Latin
America. Lately, cultivation has spread to other regions, such as New Zealand and the southeast of Australia. It is cultivated extensively from 30° to 50° of latitude in the Northern Hemisphere and from 30° to 40° in the Southern Hemisphere. Its high-quality fruits are eaten both fresh or
474:
with 5–9 leaflets, paired alternately with one terminal leaflet. The largest leaflets are the three at the apex, 10–18 cm (4 to 7 in) long and 6–8 cm (2 to 3 in) broad; the basal pair of leaflets are much smaller, 5–8 cm (2 to 3 in) long, with the margins of the leaflets entire. The
773:
is a late book-name (Old
English Vocabularies, Wright & Wulker), so the remark that the Anglo-Saxons inherited the walnut tree from the Romans does not follow from this name. Old English: walhhnutu is wealh (foreign) + hnutu (nut). Etymologically it "meant the nut of the Roman lands (Gaul and
2686:
National
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
822:
is Iran. However, as with other old and widespread cultivated plants, it is not easy to reconstruct the original distribution and determine the borders of the past natural ranges. There are many reports concerning the earliest fossil pollen and nuts of
2685:
1978:
is a heavy, hard, open-grained hardwood. Freshly cut live wood may be Dijon-mustard colour, darkening to brown over a few days. The dried lumber is a rich chocolate-brown to black, with cream to tan
721:; Persian walnut in South Africa and Australia; and English walnut in North America and Great Britain, New Zealand, and Australia, the latter name possibly because English sailors were prominent in
2037:, a Greek island in the Aegean Sea, local legend suggests whoever plants a walnut tree will die as soon as the tree can "see" the sea. Most planting is done by field rats (subfamily
1238:
than others because of varying walnut husk softness or thickness. 'Eureka', 'Klondike', 'Payne', 'Franquette' and 'Ehrhardt' cultivars are among the most susceptible to infestation.
378:
351:
306:
292:
283:
273:
264:
2665:
1982:, and may feature unusual figures, such as "curly", "bee's wing", "bird's eye", and "rat tail", among others. It is prized by fine woodworkers for its durability, lustre and
2234:
355:
1841:
1123:. Mature trees may reach 15 m (50 ft) in height and width, and live more than 200 years, developing massive trunks more than 2.4 m (8 ft) thick.
831:
possibly survived the last glaciations in several refugia, as the compilation of the data shows most likely southern Europe, the Near East, China, and the
Himalaya.
2818:
462:
The bark is smooth, olive-brown when young and silvery-grey on older branches, and features scattered broad fissures with a rougher texture. Like all walnuts, the
187:
874:
times or earlier, and to the
Americas in the 17th century, by English colonists. Important nut-growing regions include California in the United States; France,
2335:
2086:
746:
in modern standard
Chinese), which means literally "Hu peach", suggesting the ancient Chinese associated the introduction of the tree into East Asia with the
2084:
wrote of witches in
Benevento who worship a goddess at the site of an old walnut tree. This legend inspired many cultural works, including the 1812 ballet
459:
tree, attaining heights of 25–35 metres (80–120 feet), and a trunk up to 2 m (6 ft) in diameter, commonly with a short trunk and broad crown.
866:
germplasm in China is thought to have been introduced from
Central Asia about 2,000 years ago, and in some areas has become naturalized. Cultivated
3713:
2537:
2354:
3791:
4002:
2955:
2616:
3912:
4027:
2693:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US).
915:
It tends to grow taller and narrower in dense forest competition. It is a light-demanding species, requiring full sun to grow well.
3809:
3648:
2657:
3726:
3661:
2199:
2190:
2152:
3827:
3674:
2429:
Beer, Ruth; Kaiser, Franziska; Schmidt, Kaspar; Ammann, Brigitta; Carraro, Gabriele; Grisa, Ennio; Tinner, Willy (2008-03-01).
2245:
479:
5–10 cm (2 to 4 in) long, and the female flowers are terminal, in clusters of two to five, ripening in the autumn into a
3757:
2698:
2019:
3731:
2608:"Identification and cloning of a complementary DNA encoding a vicilin-like proprotein, Jug r 2, from English walnut kernel (
4097:
3891:
2712:
4082:
2310:
3609:
2580:
4092:
4077:
2272:
2339:
827:, and the conclusions that various authors draw are somewhat contradictory. Taken together these finds suggest that
4107:
4057:
3966:
3796:
81:
3700:
1105:
Walnut trees grow best in rich, deep soil with full sun and long summers, such as the
California central valley.
4102:
4037:
4032:
4012:
3961:
3832:
2990:
2733:
675:
644:
3930:
3778:
2195:
1250:, led by China with 56% of the total harvested (table). Secondary producers were the United States and Iran.
1837:
802:
4052:
3679:
3640:
3627:
2960:
2653:
1218:
572:
3549:
838:, where trees occur in extensive forests at 1,000–2,000 metres (3,300–6,600 ft) altitude, notably at
3511:
2805:
2431:"Vegetation history of the walnut forests in Kyrgyzstan (Central Asia): natural or anthropogenic origin?"
759:
3529:
2540:. Fruit and Nut Research and Information Center, University of California at Davis. 2021. Archived from
729:: "In America, it has commonly been known as English walnut to distinguish it from our native species."
4067:
3925:
3666:
2737:
2606:
Teuber, Suzanne S.; Jarvis, Koren C.; Dandekar, Abhaya M.; Peterson, W. Rich; Ansari, Aftab A. (1999).
2181:
1828:
4112:
4072:
4047:
3819:
3752:
3112:
2844:
2430:
2386:
337:
310:
2541:
786:
4022:
3140:
3117:
2166:
2143:
632:
620:
3917:
3770:
2516:"Production of shelled walnuts in 2019, Crops/Regions/World list/Production Quantity (pick lists)"
758:, suggesting the Mexicans associated the introduction of the tree into Mexico with Spaniards from
4127:
4122:
4042:
3635:
3575:
3492:
954:
FLORY 34 Series Nut
Sweeper in a walnut orchard during harvest season in Glenn County, California
2095:
1712:
930:
Other plants often will not grow under walnut trees because the fallen leaves and husks contain
4062:
4017:
3718:
3622:
3454:
3415:
3212:
2819:"Skopelos is not for tourists, it is for lovers – Epifanios Skiathitis writes about his island"
1660:
958:
584:
3410:
1686:
214:
3858:
2358:
727:
What You Need to Know About Planting, Cultivating and Harvesting this Most Delicious of Nuts
4117:
3881:
3744:
3583:
3432:
3293:
3234:
3085:
3043:
2442:
2073:
1963:
1956:
1738:
1699:
927:, commonly known as the walnut husk fly, which lays its eggs in the husks of walnut fruit.
923:
725:
nut distribution at one time. Alternatively, Walter Fox Allen stated in his 1912 treatise
524:
8:
4087:
3876:
3338:
3218:
3038:
2060:). These sayings refer to the relatively slow growth rate and late fruiting of the tree.
1840:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
1751:
1388:
1378:
855:
843:
560:
512:
368:
46:
3904:
2446:
2103:
2091:
706:
For the etymology and meaning of the word in English and other Germanic languages, see "
536:
3974:
3343:
3258:
2983:
2077:
1725:
1640:
1424:
1397:
1392:
252:
76:
2630:
2607:
2587:. Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester. 18 October 2006
2518:. UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Corporate Statistical Database (FAOSTAT). 2020
608:
3853:
3557:
3239:
3107:
3065:
3026:
2896:
2704:
2694:
2635:
2458:
2411:
1764:
1512:
1272:
2501:
2454:
4007:
3979:
3562:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3355:
3102:
3075:
2785:
2625:
2562:
Boyce, A.M. (December 1929). "The Walnut Husk Fly (Rhagoletis juglandis Cresson)".
2450:
2371:
2161:
2107:
2007:
1876:
1673:
1529:
950:
775:
733:
656:
430:
3516:
3503:
703:
lies in highlands at the western end of the tree's presumed natural distribution.
548:
3840:
3392:
3283:
3263:
3205:
3190:
3070:
3053:
3031:
2949:
2311:"Ornamental Tree Photography - NZ Plant Pics Photography ornamental garden trees"
2081:
1107:
887:
750:
barbarians of the regions north and northwest of China. In Mexico, it is called
747:
324:
119:
3953:
3783:
2790:
2766:
596:
466:
of the twigs contains air spaces; this chambered pith is brownish in color. The
444:, consumed around the world. China is the major commercial producer of walnuts.
3899:
3080:
2688:
2475:
2110:
depicts on its label the famous walnut tree with the witches dancing under it.
2051:
1949:
1096:
807:
718:
106:
2314:
500:
32:
3996:
3739:
3614:
3325:
3278:
2976:
2900:
2462:
2219:
1945:
1933:
1914:
1871:, the kernels supply several nutrients in "rich" amounts (20% or more of the
1368:
1334:
1264:
1014:
230:
66:
61:
2025:
tribe has been documented using the hulls of the nut to create a brown dye.
3943:
3868:
3477:
3360:
3252:
3180:
3097:
2921:
2708:
2639:
1937:
1864:
1777:
1310:
871:
859:
763:
165:
2652:
2276:
2119:
3765:
3687:
3539:
3486:
3200:
3008:
2999:
2515:
2068:
2049:
states: "By the time the tree is big, the planter surely will be dead." (
2003:
1999:
1872:
1294:
1132:
491:
is large, with a relatively thin shell, and edible, with a rich flavour.
484:
414:
3845:
3653:
3400:
3380:
3318:
3305:
3155:
2884:
1983:
1941:
1929:
1902:
1899:
1883:
1546:
1495:
835:
962:
FLORY 8770 Harvester during walnut harvest in Glenn County, California
239:
3692:
3596:
3405:
3331:
3268:
3224:
3145:
2063:
1995:
1979:
1975:
1887:
1879:
1618:
1605:
1592:
939:
935:
839:
456:
3448:
3938:
3804:
3471:
3422:
3350:
3246:
3092:
3060:
3048:
2042:
2034:
1987:
1906:
1478:
1138:
904:
891:
879:
700:
418:
132:
3705:
3601:
440:
It is the origin of cultivated varieties which produce the edible
3570:
3437:
3185:
3170:
3165:
2954:- information, genetic conservation units and related resources.
2239:
L.) with Hot Callusing Techniques Under South African Conditions"
2038:
1991:
1960:
1953:
1868:
1860:
1579:
1458:
1092:
931:
883:
696:
471:
422:
175:
155:
2845:"Column stadsboswachter Maurice: Plantertje groot, boompje dood"
470:
are alternately arranged, 25–40 cm (10 to 16 in) long, odd-
3588:
3524:
3427:
3273:
3229:
3175:
3160:
3150:
3135:
2412:"Nutritive Value of Persian Walnut (Juglans regia L.) Orchards"
2046:
2022:
1925:
1910:
1562:
1068:
1050:
895:
875:
870:
was introduced into western and northern Europe very early, in
795:
707:
476:
467:
441:
434:
145:
2732:
3313:
3195:
3127:
3021:
3016:
2387:"Juglans regia L. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science"
2076:
were reputed to come from all over Italy to gather for their
1324:
1247:
1246:
In 2019, world production of shelled walnuts was 4.5 million
996:
979:
899:
713:"Walnut" does not distinguish the tree from other species of
684:
480:
93:
2605:
2098:, a theme from which was adapted into a violin piece called
487:. The whole fruit, including the husk, falls in autumn; the
1895:
1891:
1032:
794:
L. Claimed to be the oldest walnut tree in the world. Near
692:
488:
463:
426:
2679:
2658:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels"
2080:
under the sacred walnut tree of Benevento. In 1526, Judge
2066:
in southern Italy is the home of an ancient tradition of
1856:
1354:
1268:
2338:. Agricultural Marketing Resource Center. Archived from
907:
have been selected for larger nuts with thinner shells.
2968:
2428:
2141:
483:
with a green, semifleshy husk and a brown, corrugated
2885:""La Commedia del Violino": Paganini's Comic Strains"
2808:, Santa Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 39
1267:
sources having potential to cause life-threatening,
2767:"Physical and chemical composition of some walnut (
2298:
Pests of Crops in Warmer Climates and Their Control
2690:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium
1650:
1468:
417:species native to the region stretching from the
3994:
903:pressed for their richly flavored oil; numerous
849:
1867:. In a 100 gram reference amount providing 654
2646:
2244:. University of the Free State. Archived from
2167:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T63495A61526700.en
1289:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
818:One of the centers of origin and diversity of
778:" according to the Oxford English Dictionary.
2984:
2764:
752:
737:
2409:
2352:
2300:p.651, Springer Science+Business Media, 2008
2296:D.S. Hill, Skegness, Lincs, United Kingdom:
2232:
938:. Horses that eat walnut leaves may develop
2956:European Forest Genetic Resources Programme
2502:"FAO corporate document repository: Walnut"
2267:
2265:
781:
2991:
2977:
2738:"FoodData Central: Nuts, walnuts, english
2726:
2654:United States Food and Drug Administration
2617:Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
736:, the edible, cultivated walnut is called
238:
55:
31:
2789:
2629:
2165:
1855:English walnut kernels are 4% water, 65%
2765:Ozkhan, Gulcan; Koyuncu, M. Ali (2005).
2262:
957:
949:
801:
785:
774:Italy) as distinguished from the native
674:
2508:
2200:United States Department of Agriculture
2191:Germplasm Resources Information Network
2153:The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
717:. Other names include common walnut in
425:region. It is widely cultivated across
3995:
2882:
2871:Encyclopedia of Wicca & Witchcraft
2137:
2135:
886:and Hungary in Europe; China in Asia;
3453:
3452:
2972:
2873:. Llewellyn Worldwide (2000). p. 454.
1119:are often used as grafting stock for
934:, a chemical which acts as a natural
3967:b69cefa1-33d7-4ad0-9311-90331ac0429e
3820:d2ef8794-63f6-45bd-bb5a-1f977b74c187
3680:E6B3383E-1F8A-45D2-9A39-6DDE117AAF3E
2222:. Online Etymology Dictionary. 2021.
4003:IUCN Red List least concern species
2530:
2174:
2132:
969:Walnut production (shelled) – 2019
813:
409:, or, especially in Great Britain,
13:
2212:
2142:Rivers, M.C.; Allen, D.J. (2017).
2090:(the walnut tree of Benevento) by
1920:One study of various cultivars of
14:
4139:
2943:
2581:"Allergy information for walnut (
2313:. Nzplantpics.com. Archived from
2275:. Austnuts.com.au. Archived from
2120:Taxonomy of walnut tree varieties
4028:Trees of the Indian subcontinent
3931:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:442427-1
1263:Walnuts and other tree nuts are
1061:
1043:
1025:
1007:
989:
655:
643:
631:
619:
607:
595:
583:
571:
559:
547:
535:
523:
511:
499:
80:
2914:
2876:
2863:
2837:
2811:
2798:
2758:
2715:from the original on 2024-05-09
2668:from the original on 2024-03-27
2599:
2573:
2556:
2494:
2481:
2469:
2455:10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.11.012
2422:
2403:
2379:
2365:
858:introduced this "Persian nut" (
2771:L.) genotypes grown in Turkey"
2734:U.S. Department of Agriculture
2564:Journal of Economic Entomology
2410:ResearchGate (November 2014).
2346:
2328:
2303:
2290:
2226:
1932:composition included about 6%
945:
447:
1:
2631:10.1016/S0091-6749(99)70029-1
2355:"How to grow English walnuts"
2196:Agricultural Research Service
2125:
2013:
1299:654 kcal (2,740 kJ)
1241:
850:Introduction around the world
475:male flowers are in drooping
2926:Strega Alberti Benevento SpA
2357:. WalnutsWeb. Archived from
1850:
1836:Percentages estimated using
1126:
695:nut"; the Gaulish region of
670:
7:
4098:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
2851:(in Dutch). 30 January 2020
2791:10.3989/gya.2005.v56.i2.122
2336:"English walnuts - profile"
2273:"Walnuts: Australia - Nuts"
2113:
1986:, and is used for high-end
1829:Link to USDA Database entry
1253:
834:The largest forests are in
10:
4144:
4083:Medicinal plants of Europe
2804:Elmore, Francis H., 1944,
2435:Quaternary Science Reviews
2391:Plants of the World Online
2028:
1258:
1130:
910:
854:In the fourth century BC,
798:, Xinjiang, China, in 2011
766:native to North America).
3461:
3391:
3304:
3126:
3006:
2806:Ethnobotany of the Navajo
2612:), a major food allergen"
2106:. The Beneventan liqueur
1835:
1825:
1821:
1813:
1801:
1797:
1789:
1776:
1763:
1750:
1737:
1724:
1711:
1698:
1685:
1672:
1659:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1617:
1604:
1591:
1578:
1561:
1545:
1528:
1511:
1494:
1477:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1441:
1437:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1387:
1377:
1367:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1333:
1323:
1307:
1303:
1293:
1288:
1284:Unroasted English walnuts
1089:
968:
738:
258:
251:
246:
237:
220:
213:
77:Scientific classification
75:
53:
44:
39:
30:
23:
4093:Plants described in 1753
4078:Medicinal plants of Asia
3416:Queensland macadamia nut
2998:
1966:content not specified).
1898:(22% DV), among others;
1234:may be more infested by
1230:Particular cultivars of
1225:
782:Distribution and habitat
687:name for the walnut was
16:Species of tree (walnut)
4108:Garden plants of Europe
4058:Flora of India (region)
2538:"Walnuts in California"
2006:and handles as well as
1969:
1838:US recommendations
1278:
1133:Walnut § Cultivars
3213:Johnstone River almond
2342:on September 28, 2006.
2055:
1842:the National Academies
963:
955:
810:
799:
753:
680:
4103:Garden plants of Asia
4038:Flora of Central Asia
4033:Trees of Western Asia
4013:Edible nuts and seeds
3141:Australian cashew nut
2889:The Musical Quarterly
2883:Gooley, Dana (2005).
2235:"Grafting of Walnut (
2233:L.C. van Zyl (2009).
1875:, DV), including the
1443:Vitamins and minerals
1275:in some individuals.
1131:Further information:
961:
953:
805:
789:
769:The Old English term
678:
2096:Franz Xaver Süssmayr
2087:Il Noce di Benevento
2074:witches of Benevento
1964:gamma-linolenic acid
1957:alpha-linolenic acid
924:Rhagoletis juglandis
4053:Flora of Kyrgyzstan
3219:Irvingia gabonensis
2961:Flora of Pakistan:
2544:on 17 November 2020
2489:Enquiry into Plants
2447:2008QSRv...27..621B
2160:: T63495A61526700.
1530:Pantothenic acid (B
1285:
856:Alexander the Great
844:Jalal-Abad Province
762:(as opposed to the
47:Conservation status
40:Mature walnut tree
3376:Single-leaf pinyon
2825:. 8 September 2021
2361:on April 25, 2009.
2353:Walter Fox Allen.
1803:Other constituents
1283:
1273:allergic reactions
964:
956:
942:, a hoof ailment.
811:
800:
681:
590:Fertilized flowers
413:, is an Old World
4068:Flora of Xinjiang
3990:
3989:
3854:Open Tree of Life
3455:Taxon identifiers
3446:
3445:
3344:Monkey-puzzle nut
3206:Shellbark hickory
3191:Mockernut hickory
3151:Borneo tallow nut
2869:Grimassi, Raven.
2700:978-0-309-48834-1
2491:III.6.2, III.14.4
2058:, plantertje dood
1848:
1847:
1793:
1792:
1236:R. juglandis
1103:
1102:
1099:
983:
754:nogal de Castilla
650:In winter, France
403:Carpathian walnut
386:
385:
381:
377:(C. de Candolle)
371:
358:
340:
327:
323:(C. de Candolle)
313:
295:
286:
282:(C. de Candolle)
276:
267:
247:Distribution map
70:
4135:
4113:Ornamental trees
4073:Flora of Ukraine
4048:Flora of England
3983:
3982:
3970:
3969:
3957:
3956:
3947:
3946:
3934:
3933:
3921:
3920:
3908:
3907:
3895:
3894:
3885:
3884:
3872:
3871:
3862:
3861:
3849:
3848:
3836:
3835:
3823:
3822:
3813:
3812:
3800:
3799:
3787:
3786:
3784:NHMSYS0000459961
3774:
3773:
3761:
3760:
3748:
3747:
3735:
3734:
3722:
3721:
3709:
3708:
3696:
3695:
3683:
3682:
3670:
3669:
3657:
3656:
3644:
3643:
3631:
3630:
3618:
3617:
3605:
3604:
3592:
3591:
3579:
3578:
3566:
3565:
3553:
3552:
3543:
3542:
3533:
3532:
3520:
3519:
3507:
3506:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3482:
3481:
3480:
3450:
3449:
3201:Shagbark hickory
3103:Malabar chestnut
2993:
2986:
2979:
2970:
2969:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2932:
2922:"Liquore Strega"
2918:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2880:
2874:
2867:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2849:Natuurmonumenten
2841:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2815:
2809:
2802:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2778:Grasas y Aceites
2775:
2762:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2746:fdc.nal.usda.gov
2730:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2683:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2633:
2624:(6): 1311–1320.
2603:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2577:
2571:
2560:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2498:
2492:
2485:
2479:
2473:
2467:
2466:
2426:
2420:
2419:
2407:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2397:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2322:
2307:
2301:
2294:
2288:
2287:
2285:
2284:
2269:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2256:
2250:
2243:
2230:
2224:
2223:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2206:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2139:
2104:Niccolò Paganini
2092:Salvatore Viganò
1877:dietary minerals
1654:
1566:
1550:
1533:
1516:
1499:
1482:
1472:
1439:
1438:
1286:
1282:
1090:
1067:
1065:
1064:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1013:
1011:
1010:
995:
993:
992:
977:
966:
965:
814:Original habitat
756:
741:
740:
734:Chinese language
659:
647:
635:
623:
611:
599:
587:
575:
563:
551:
539:
527:
515:
503:
431:Northern America
421:eastward to the
376:
367:
349:
336:
322:
304:
291:
281:
272:
263:
242:
226:
85:
84:
64:
59:
58:
35:
21:
20:
4143:
4142:
4138:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4133:
4132:
4023:Trees of Europe
3993:
3992:
3991:
3986:
3978:
3973:
3965:
3960:
3952:
3950:
3942:
3937:
3929:
3924:
3916:
3911:
3903:
3898:
3890:
3888:
3880:
3875:
3867:
3865:
3857:
3852:
3844:
3841:Observation.org
3839:
3831:
3826:
3818:
3816:
3808:
3803:
3795:
3790:
3782:
3777:
3769:
3764:
3756:
3751:
3743:
3738:
3730:
3725:
3717:
3712:
3704:
3699:
3691:
3686:
3678:
3673:
3665:
3660:
3652:
3647:
3639:
3634:
3626:
3621:
3613:
3608:
3600:
3595:
3587:
3582:
3574:
3569:
3561:
3556:
3548:
3546:
3538:
3536:
3528:
3523:
3515:
3510:
3502:
3500:
3491:
3490:
3485:
3476:
3475:
3470:
3457:
3447:
3442:
3387:
3361:Colorado pinyon
3300:
3122:
3002:
2997:
2946:
2941:
2940:
2930:
2928:
2920:
2919:
2915:
2905:
2903:
2881:
2877:
2868:
2864:
2854:
2852:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2828:
2826:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2803:
2799:
2773:
2763:
2759:
2750:
2748:
2731:
2727:
2718:
2716:
2701:
2684:
2680:
2671:
2669:
2651:
2647:
2604:
2600:
2590:
2588:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2561:
2557:
2547:
2545:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2521:
2519:
2514:
2513:
2509:
2500:
2499:
2495:
2486:
2482:
2474:
2470:
2427:
2423:
2408:
2404:
2395:
2393:
2385:
2384:
2380:
2374:
2370:
2366:
2351:
2347:
2334:
2333:
2329:
2320:
2318:
2309:
2308:
2304:
2295:
2291:
2282:
2280:
2271:
2270:
2263:
2254:
2252:
2248:
2241:
2231:
2227:
2218:
2217:
2213:
2204:
2202:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2140:
2133:
2128:
2116:
2082:Paolo Grillandi
2031:
2020:Native American
2016:
1972:
1853:
1831:
1826:
1784:
1771:
1758:
1745:
1732:
1719:
1706:
1693:
1680:
1667:
1655:
1625:
1612:
1599:
1586:
1573:
1564:
1556:
1548:
1540:
1531:
1523:
1514:
1506:
1497:
1489:
1480:
1473:
1444:
1433:
1428:
1409:
1406:
1400:
1395:
1389:Polyunsaturated
1379:Monounsaturated
1363:
1358:
1319:
1314:
1281:
1261:
1256:
1244:
1228:
1223:
1135:
1129:
1113:J. hindsii
1108:Juglans hindsii
1062:
1060:
1044:
1042:
1026:
1024:
1008:
1006:
990:
988:
948:
921:is infested by
913:
888:Baja California
852:
816:
784:
673:
668:
667:
666:
663:
660:
651:
648:
639:
636:
627:
624:
615:
612:
603:
600:
591:
588:
579:
576:
567:
564:
555:
552:
543:
540:
531:
528:
519:
516:
507:
504:
450:
372:
359:
341:
328:
314:
296:
287:
277:
268:
233:
228:
222:
209:
79:
71:
60:
56:
49:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4141:
4131:
4130:
4128:Flora of Malta
4125:
4123:Trees of Nepal
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4043:Flora of China
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
3988:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3980:wfo-0000355051
3971:
3958:
3948:
3935:
3922:
3909:
3896:
3886:
3873:
3863:
3850:
3837:
3824:
3814:
3801:
3788:
3775:
3762:
3749:
3736:
3723:
3710:
3697:
3684:
3671:
3658:
3645:
3632:
3619:
3606:
3593:
3580:
3567:
3554:
3544:
3534:
3521:
3508:
3498:
3483:
3467:
3465:
3459:
3458:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3419:
3418:
3413:
3403:
3397:
3395:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3371:Mexican pinyon
3368:
3363:
3358:
3348:
3347:
3346:
3341:
3328:
3323:
3322:
3321:
3310:
3308:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3298:
3297:
3296:
3291:
3289:English walnut
3286:
3281:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3249:
3244:
3243:
3242:
3237:
3235:Planted karuka
3227:
3222:
3215:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3132:
3130:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3120:
3115:
3113:Red bopple nut
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3089:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3076:European hazel
3073:
3068:
3066:American hazel
3058:
3057:
3056:
3054:Sweet chestnut
3046:
3041:
3036:
3035:
3034:
3032:European beech
3029:
3027:American beech
3019:
3013:
3011:
3009:botanical nuts
3004:
3003:
2996:
2995:
2988:
2981:
2973:
2967:
2966:
2958:
2945:
2944:External links
2942:
2939:
2938:
2913:
2895:(3): 370–427.
2875:
2862:
2836:
2810:
2797:
2784:(2): 141–146.
2757:
2736:(2019-04-01).
2725:
2699:
2678:
2645:
2598:
2572:
2555:
2529:
2507:
2493:
2487:Theophrastus,
2480:
2468:
2441:(5): 621–632.
2421:
2402:
2378:
2364:
2345:
2327:
2302:
2289:
2261:
2225:
2211:
2173:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2122:
2115:
2112:
2030:
2027:
2015:
2012:
1971:
1968:
1950:linolenic acid
1913:(25% DV); and
1909:(30% DV), and
1894:(33% DV), and
1852:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1833:
1832:
1827:
1823:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1815:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1795:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1782:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1756:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1743:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1730:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1702:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1678:
1676:
1670:
1669:
1665:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1649:
1644:
1636:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1628:
1627:
1623:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1610:
1608:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1595:
1589:
1588:
1584:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1569:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1552:
1543:
1542:
1538:
1536:
1526:
1525:
1521:
1519:
1509:
1508:
1504:
1502:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1485:
1475:
1474:
1467:
1462:
1454:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1442:
1435:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1385:
1384:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1365:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1337:
1331:
1330:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1280:
1277:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1243:
1240:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1213:
1212:Northern Prize
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1128:
1125:
1101:
1100:
1097:United Nations
1087:
1086:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1039:
1038:
1035:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1003:
1002:
999:
985:
984:
975:
971:
970:
947:
944:
912:
909:
851:
848:
815:
812:
808:Czech Republic
790:Walnut tree -
783:
780:
679:Taxonomic keys
672:
669:
665:
664:
661:
654:
652:
649:
642:
640:
638:Habit (autumn)
637:
630:
628:
625:
618:
616:
613:
606:
604:
601:
594:
592:
589:
582:
580:
577:
570:
568:
565:
558:
556:
553:
546:
544:
541:
534:
532:
529:
522:
520:
517:
510:
508:
505:
498:
495:
494:
493:
449:
446:
407:Madeira walnut
399:English walnut
395:Persian walnut
384:
383:
369:C. de Candolle
261:J. duclouxiana
256:
255:
249:
248:
244:
243:
235:
234:
229:
218:
217:
211:
210:
203:
201:
197:
196:
185:
181:
180:
173:
169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
143:
136:
135:
130:
123:
122:
117:
110:
109:
104:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
73:
72:
54:
51:
50:
45:
42:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4140:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4063:Flora of Iran
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4018:Trees of Asia
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
4000:
3998:
3981:
3976:
3972:
3968:
3963:
3959:
3955:
3949:
3945:
3940:
3936:
3932:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3914:
3910:
3906:
3901:
3897:
3893:
3887:
3883:
3882:Juglans regia
3878:
3874:
3870:
3869:Juglans_regia
3864:
3860:
3855:
3851:
3847:
3842:
3838:
3834:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3815:
3811:
3810:Juglans~regia
3806:
3802:
3798:
3793:
3789:
3785:
3780:
3776:
3772:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3754:
3750:
3746:
3741:
3737:
3733:
3728:
3724:
3720:
3715:
3711:
3707:
3702:
3698:
3694:
3689:
3685:
3681:
3676:
3672:
3668:
3663:
3659:
3655:
3650:
3646:
3642:
3637:
3633:
3629:
3624:
3620:
3616:
3611:
3607:
3603:
3598:
3594:
3590:
3585:
3581:
3577:
3572:
3568:
3564:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3545:
3541:
3535:
3531:
3530:juglans-regia
3526:
3522:
3518:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3499:
3494:
3493:Juglans regia
3488:
3484:
3479:
3473:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3464:
3463:Juglans regia
3460:
3456:
3451:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3411:Macadamia nut
3409:
3408:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3394:
3390:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3356:Chilgoza pine
3354:
3353:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3320:
3319:Burrawang nut
3317:
3316:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3307:
3303:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3254:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3166:Chilean hazel
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3129:
3125:
3119:
3118:Yellow walnut
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3062:
3059:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3010:
3005:
3001:
2994:
2989:
2987:
2982:
2980:
2975:
2974:
2971:
2965:
2964:
2963:Juglans regia
2959:
2957:
2953:
2952:
2951:Juglans regia
2948:
2947:
2927:
2923:
2917:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2879:
2872:
2866:
2850:
2846:
2840:
2824:
2820:
2814:
2807:
2801:
2792:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2772:
2770:
2769:Juglans regia
2761:
2747:
2743:
2741:
2740:[sic]
2735:
2729:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2696:
2692:
2691:
2682:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2649:
2641:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2618:
2613:
2611:
2610:Juglans regia
2602:
2586:
2584:
2583:Juglans regia
2576:
2569:
2565:
2559:
2543:
2539:
2533:
2517:
2511:
2503:
2497:
2490:
2484:
2477:
2472:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2425:
2417:
2413:
2406:
2392:
2388:
2382:
2373:
2372:Juglans Regia
2368:
2360:
2356:
2349:
2341:
2337:
2331:
2317:on 2013-03-02
2316:
2312:
2306:
2299:
2293:
2279:on 2010-11-29
2278:
2274:
2268:
2266:
2251:on 2012-09-07
2247:
2240:
2238:
2237:Juglans regia
2229:
2221:
2215:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2192:
2187:
2185:
2184:Juglans regia
2177:
2168:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2154:
2149:
2147:
2146:Juglans regia
2138:
2136:
2131:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2061:
2059:
2057:
2056:Boompje groot
2053:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1958:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1946:linoleic acid
1943:
1939:
1935:
1934:palmitic acid
1931:
1927:
1923:
1918:
1916:
1915:dietary fiber
1912:
1908:
1904:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1865:carbohydrates
1862:
1858:
1843:
1839:
1834:
1830:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1788:
1781:
1779:
1775:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1755:
1753:
1749:
1742:
1740:
1736:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1716:
1714:
1710:
1703:
1701:
1697:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1677:
1675:
1671:
1664:
1662:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1622:
1620:
1616:
1609:
1607:
1603:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1570:
1568:
1560:
1553:
1551:
1544:
1537:
1535:
1527:
1520:
1518:
1510:
1503:
1501:
1496:Riboflavin (B
1493:
1486:
1484:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1440:
1436:
1430:
1427:
1426:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1402:
1399:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1370:
1366:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1336:
1335:Dietary fiber
1332:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1311:Carbohydrates
1306:
1302:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1287:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1265:food allergen
1251:
1249:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1203:Looking Glass
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1134:
1124:
1122:
1121:J. regia
1118:
1117:J. regia
1114:
1110:
1109:
1098:
1094:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1070:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1052:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1034:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1016:
1015:United States
1005:
1004:
1000:
998:
987:
986:
981:
978:(millions of
976:
973:
972:
967:
960:
952:
943:
941:
937:
933:
928:
926:
925:
920:
919:Juglans regia
916:
908:
906:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
868:J. regia
865:
864:J. regia
861:
857:
847:
845:
841:
837:
832:
830:
829:J. regia
826:
825:J. regia
821:
820:Juglans regia
809:
804:
797:
793:
792:Juglans regia
788:
779:
777:
772:
767:
765:
764:black walnuts
761:
757:
755:
749:
745:
735:
730:
728:
724:
723:Juglans regia
720:
716:
711:
709:
704:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
677:
658:
653:
646:
641:
634:
629:
622:
617:
610:
605:
598:
593:
586:
581:
578:Female flower
574:
569:
562:
557:
550:
545:
538:
533:
526:
521:
514:
509:
502:
497:
496:
492:
490:
486:
482:
478:
473:
469:
465:
460:
458:
454:
453:Juglans regia
445:
443:
438:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
411:common walnut
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
391:
390:Juglans regia
382:
380:
375:
370:
366:
362:
357:
353:
348:
344:
339:
335:
331:
326:
321:
317:
312:
308:
303:
299:
294:
290:
285:
280:
275:
271:
266:
262:
257:
254:
250:
245:
241:
236:
232:
227:
225:
224:Juglans regia
219:
216:
215:Binomial name
212:
208:
207:
206:J. regia
202:
199:
198:
195:
194:
190:
186:
183:
182:
179:
178:
174:
171:
170:
167:
164:
161:
160:
157:
154:
151:
150:
147:
144:
141:
138:
137:
134:
131:
128:
125:
124:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
107:Tracheophytes
105:
102:
99:
98:
95:
92:
89:
88:
83:
78:
74:
68:
63:
62:Least Concern
52:
48:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
25:Juglans regia
22:
19:
3462:
3423:Paradise nut
3330:
3288:
3279:Black walnut
3253:Panda oleosa
3251:
3217:
3071:Beaked hazel
2962:
2950:
2929:. Retrieved
2925:
2916:
2904:. Retrieved
2892:
2888:
2878:
2870:
2865:
2853:. Retrieved
2848:
2839:
2827:. Retrieved
2822:
2813:
2800:
2781:
2777:
2768:
2760:
2749:. Retrieved
2745:
2739:
2728:
2717:. Retrieved
2689:
2681:
2670:. Retrieved
2661:
2648:
2621:
2615:
2609:
2601:
2589:. Retrieved
2582:
2575:
2567:
2563:
2558:
2546:. Retrieved
2542:the original
2532:
2520:. Retrieved
2510:
2496:
2488:
2483:
2471:
2438:
2434:
2424:
2416:ResearchGate
2415:
2405:
2394:. Retrieved
2390:
2381:
2375:(in Spanish)
2367:
2359:the original
2348:
2340:the original
2330:
2319:. Retrieved
2315:the original
2305:
2297:
2292:
2281:. Retrieved
2277:the original
2253:. Retrieved
2246:the original
2236:
2228:
2214:
2203:. Retrieved
2189:
2183:
2176:
2157:
2151:
2145:
2099:
2085:
2067:
2062:
2050:
2032:
2017:
1973:
1938:stearic acid
1921:
1919:
1854:
1807:
1802:
1651:
1646:
1639:
1469:
1464:
1457:
1423:
1353:
1309:
1262:
1245:
1235:
1231:
1229:
1136:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1106:
1104:
1083:
1078:
929:
922:
918:
917:
914:
867:
863:
860:Theophrastus
853:
833:
828:
824:
819:
817:
791:
770:
768:
751:
743:
731:
726:
722:
714:
712:
705:
688:
682:
461:
452:
451:
439:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
389:
388:
387:
373:
364:
360:
346:
342:
333:
329:
319:
315:
301:
297:
288:
279:J. kamaonica
278:
269:
260:
259:
223:
221:
205:
204:
192:
188:
176:
166:Juglandaceae
139:
126:
113:
100:
24:
18:
4118:Fruit trees
3905:kew-2331747
3766:NatureServe
3688:iNaturalist
3487:Wikispecies
3433:Peanut tree
3393:Angiosperms
3366:Korean pine
3306:Gymnosperms
3240:Wild karuka
3086:Asian hazel
2069:stregoneria
1928:showed the
1882:(162% DV),
1873:Daily Value
1479:Thiamine (B
946:Cultivation
806:In August,
689:nux Gallica
566:Male flower
530:Mature tree
455:is a large
448:Description
415:walnut tree
374:J. sinensis
334:turcomanica
289:J. orientis
120:Angiosperms
4088:Plant dyes
3997:Categories
3900:Plant List
3547:Calflora:
3401:Brazil nut
3381:Stone pine
3326:Ginkgo nut
3156:Breadfruit
2751:2023-06-27
2719:2024-06-21
2672:2024-03-28
2591:22 January
2570:: 861–866.
2548:23 January
2522:23 January
2396:2024-03-18
2321:2012-08-23
2283:2012-08-23
2255:2011-03-06
2205:2019-07-06
2126:References
2100:Le Streghe
2014:Other uses
1984:chatoyance
1942:oleic acid
1930:fatty acid
1905:(42% DV),
1900:B vitamins
1890:(45% DV),
1886:(49% DV),
1884:phosphorus
1863:, and 14%
1726:Phosphorus
1271:-mediated
1242:Production
1194:Shiawassee
1188:Greenhaven
1182:Utah Giant
878:, Greece,
836:Kyrgyzstan
771:wealhhnutu
518:Young tree
3641:200006112
3628:200006112
3406:Macadamia
3339:Bunya nut
3332:Araucaria
3284:Butternut
3269:Pistachio
3259:Pekea nut
3181:Gabon nut
3146:Betel nut
3098:Kurrajong
3044:Candlenut
3007:True, or
2901:0027-4631
2823:Travel.gr
2463:0277-3791
2064:Benevento
2045:, a folk
2008:gunstocks
1996:furniture
1976:heartwood
1948:, and 9%
1888:magnesium
1880:manganese
1851:Nutrition
1739:Potassium
1713:Manganese
1700:Magnesium
1619:Vitamin K
1606:Vitamin E
1593:Vitamin C
1563:Folate (B
1547:Vitamin B
1513:Niacin (B
1369:Saturated
1215:Placentia
1176:McKinster
1155:Allegheny
1149:Broadview
1141:include:
1139:cultivars
1127:Cultivars
940:laminitis
936:herbicide
905:cultivars
840:Arslanbob
671:Etymology
457:deciduous
320:kamaonica
270:J. fallax
200:Species:
184:Section:
90:Kingdom:
3962:VicFlora
3951:VASCAN:
3944:16700045
3939:Tropicos
3866:PalDat:
3805:NSWFlora
3771:2.133128
3719:11111698
3706:442427-1
3537:BioLib:
3472:Wikidata
3351:Pine nut
3294:Heartnut
3264:Pili nut
3247:Mongongo
3225:Jack nut
3108:Palm nut
3093:Kola nut
3061:Hazelnut
3049:Chestnut
3039:Breadnut
2931:4 August
2906:4 August
2855:4 August
2829:4 August
2713:Archived
2709:30844154
2666:Archived
2656:(2024).
2640:10589017
2220:"Walnut"
2114:See also
2043:Flanders
2035:Skopelos
1988:flooring
1922:J. regia
1907:thiamine
1869:calories
1808:Quantity
1752:Selenium
1647:Quantity
1641:Minerals
1465:Quantity
1459:Vitamins
1254:Toxicity
1232:J. regia
1209:Champion
1170:KY Giant
1161:Coble #2
1146:Purpurea
1091:Source:
974:Country
892:Coahuila
880:Bulgaria
701:Anatolia
662:Old tree
506:Seedling
419:Caucasus
365:sinensis
361:J. regia
347:orientis
343:J. regia
330:J. regia
316:J. regia
298:J. regia
253:Synonyms
162:Family:
133:Eudicots
67:IUCN 3.1
4008:Juglans
3753:MoBotPF
3654:3054368
3571:Ecocrop
3438:Soybean
3186:Hickory
3171:Coconut
3081:Filbert
2443:Bibcode
2078:sabbats
2039:Murinae
2029:Culture
2000:veneers
1992:guitars
1980:sapwood
1974:Walnut
1961:omega-6
1954:omega-3
1861:protein
1661:Calcium
1587:39.2 mg
1580:Choline
1557:0.54 mg
1541:0.57 mg
1524:1.13 mg
1507:0.15 mg
1490:0.34 mg
1425:Protein
1398:omega−6
1393:omega−3
1259:Allergy
1206:China-B
1158:Bedco 1
1152:Cascade
1137:Walnut
1095:of the
1093:FAOSTAT
932:juglone
911:Ecology
884:Romania
760:Castile
732:In the
719:Britain
715:Juglans
697:Galatia
602:Foliage
477:catkins
472:pinnate
423:Kashmir
332:subsp.
318:subsp.
300:subsp.
193:Juglans
189:Juglans
177:Juglans
172:Genus:
156:Fagales
152:Order:
94:Plantae
65: (
3918:JURE80
3913:PLANTS
3859:138717
3817:NZOR:
3758:281359
3732:503244
3615:173153
3589:487229
3525:ARKive
3517:131659
3504:143932
3501:APDB:
3478:Q46871
3428:Peanut
3274:Walnut
3230:Karuka
3176:Durian
3161:Cashew
3136:Almond
3128:Drupes
2899:
2774:(free)
2707:
2697:
2638:
2476:Hemery
2461:
2108:Strega
2072:. The
2047:saying
2041:). In
2023:Navajo
1944:, 50%
1940:, 30%
1926:Turkey
1911:folate
1859:, 15%
1785:3.1 mg
1765:Sodium
1759:4.9 μg
1746:441 mg
1733:346 mg
1720:3.4 mg
1707:158 mg
1694:2.9 mg
1681:1.6 mg
1674:Copper
1626:2.7 μg
1613:0.7 mg
1432:15.2 g
1408:38.1 g
1403:47.2 g
1362:65.2 g
1325:Sugars
1318:13.7 g
1295:Energy
1248:tonnes
1219:Zijing
1179:Somers
1167:Kaiser
1164:Hansen
1069:Mexico
1066:
1051:Turkey
1048:
1030:
1012:
994:
980:tonnes
898:; and
896:Mexico
876:Serbia
796:Khotan
744:hú táo
708:walnut
693:Gallic
468:leaves
442:walnut
435:Europe
393:, the
356:Kitam.
325:Mansf.
302:fallax
191:sect.
146:Rosids
3889:PFI:
3828:NZPCN
3797:51240
3745:63495
3714:IRMNG
3693:63935
3675:IFPNI
3667:20772
3610:EUNIS
3602:IUGRE
3563:6NFN8
3540:38446
3335:spp.
3314:Cycad
3196:Pecan
3022:Beech
3017:Acorn
2249:(PDF)
2242:(PDF)
2052:Dutch
2004:knobs
1936:, 3%
1817:4.1 g
1814:Water
1668:98 mg
1574:98 μg
1405:9.1 g
1383:8.9 g
1373:6.1 g
1339:6.7 g
1226:Pests
1197:Perry
1185:Colby
1079:World
1073:0.17
1055:0.23
1037:0.32
1019:0.59
1001:2.52
997:China
900:Chile
872:Roman
776:hazel
685:Latin
614:Fruit
481:fruit
363:var.
345:var.
338:Popov
311:Popov
140:Clade
127:Clade
114:Clade
101:Clade
3954:6244
3926:POWO
3877:PfaF
3846:6909
3833:3320
3792:NCBI
3740:IUCN
3727:ITIS
3701:IPNI
3662:GRIN
3649:GBIF
3597:EPPO
3576:2315
3550:4431
3512:APNI
3000:Nuts
2933:2023
2908:2023
2897:ISSN
2857:2023
2831:2023
2705:PMID
2695:ISBN
2636:PMID
2593:2021
2550:2021
2524:2021
2478:1998
2459:ISSN
2158:2017
2094:and
2018:The
1970:Wood
1959:vs.
1896:iron
1892:zinc
1778:Zinc
1772:2 mg
1718:148%
1687:Iron
1679:178%
1600:1 mg
1279:Uses
1191:Reda
1173:Lake
1111:and
1084:4.50
1033:Iran
890:and
683:The
626:Seed
554:Buds
542:Bark
489:seed
464:pith
433:and
427:Asia
379:Dode
352:Dode
307:Dode
293:Dode
284:Dode
274:Dode
265:Dode
3975:WFO
3892:242
3779:NBN
3636:FoC
3623:FNA
3584:EoL
3558:CoL
2786:doi
2662:FDA
2626:doi
2622:104
2451:doi
2162:doi
2102:by
2033:In
1924:in
1857:fat
1783:28%
1744:15%
1731:28%
1705:38%
1692:16%
1652:%DV
1572:25%
1555:32%
1539:11%
1505:12%
1488:28%
1470:%DV
1355:Fat
1329:2.6
1269:IgE
1200:S-1
894:in
842:in
710:".
699:in
691:, "
485:nut
3999::
3977::
3964::
3941::
3928::
3915::
3902::
3879::
3856::
3843::
3830::
3807::
3794::
3781::
3768::
3755::
3742::
3729::
3716::
3703::
3690::
3677::
3664::
3651::
3638::
3625::
3612::
3599::
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