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The study group "Dykes and Queers", led by Jörg Lenk, proposed the memorial in March 1990. The official applicant was the
Federation of German Trade Unions' Cologne chapter, backed publicly by various individuals and organizations.
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The
Cologne Office for Cultural Affairs proposed 25 possible artists in 1993. Eleven design proposals were submitted, and an independent jury decided unanimously in 1994 in favour of Achim Zinkann, a sculptor from
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15,798) in donations. The opening ceremony took place on 24 June 1995, coinciding both with
Cologne's gay pride celebration and with the 50th anniversary of the liberation of Germany from Nazi rule.
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The memorial consists of pink and grey granite. It is 120 cm (~47 inches) high and 69 cm (~27 inches) wide. Its shape is similar to the
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Ausgrenzung der
Homosexuellen aus der «Volksgemeinschaft» — Die Verfolgung von Homosexuellen in Köln 1933—1945
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The text on the memorial reads "Killed — Silenced: The gay and lesbian victims of
National Socialism".
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227:(opened 27 May 2008). Plaques and panels have also been installed at the sites of the
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Nationalsozialistischer Terror gegen
Homosexuelle — Verdrängt und ungesühnt
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Verführte Männer — Das Leben der Kölner
Homosexuellen im Dritten Reich
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Reich
Central Office for the Combating of Homosexuality and Abortion
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The memorial, dedicated on 24 June 1995, is located next to the
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used by the Nazis to identify gay men in concentration camps.
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69:"Memorial to gay and lesbian victims of National Socialism"
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verhaftet» — Die
Verfolgung der Düsseldorfer Homosexuellen
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Memorial to gay and lesbian victims of
National Socialism
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memorial to gay and lesbian victims of National Socialism
391:"Germany unveils memorial to gay victims of Holocaust"
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List of people executed for homosexuality in Europe
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
144:(also known as the FEZ memorial) is a monument in
1081:Monuments and memorials to the victims of Nazism
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910:Memorial to Homosexuals Persecuted Under Nazism
336:Verbotene Verhältnisse — Frauenliebe 1938—1945
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353:Ich, Pierre Seel, deportiert und vergessen
869:Sydney Gay and Lesbian Holocaust Memorial
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
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27:Memorial of LGBT victims of Nazi Germany
1071:LGBTQ monuments and memorials in Europe
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341:Burkhard Jellonnek, Rüdiger Lautmann.
200:who had taught art and history at the
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284:List of LGBT monuments and memorials
58:adding citations to reliable sources
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204:. The project was funded by 30,900
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1066:Monuments and memorials in Cologne
932:California LGBTQ Veterans Memorial
561:Transgender people in Nazi Germany
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516:Institut für Sexualwissenschaft
223:, opened 11 December 1994) and
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1086:Tourist attractions in Cologne
808:The Men With the Pink Triangle
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294:List of LGBT rights activists
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989:Stonewall National Monument
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215:Similar monuments exist in
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318:Centrum Schwule Geschichte
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360:Rosa Winkel, Rosa Listen
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428:www.cologne-tourism.com
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613:Victims and survivors
424:"Gays & Lesbians"
367:«Wegen Vergehen nach
243:concentration camps.
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334:Claudia Schoppmann.
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640:Gottfried von Cramm
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451:Rosa-Winkel-Mahnmal
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161:Hohenzollern Bridge
148:, dedicated to the
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395:The New York Times
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65:Find sources:
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43:This article
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1014:(Montevideo)
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898:Homomonument
888:(Manchester)
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801:Il Rosa Nudo
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737:Homomonument
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670:Otto Peltzer
645:Heinz Dörmer
572:Perpetrators
521:Röhm scandal
431:. Retrieved
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406:. Retrieved
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276:LGBTQ portal
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52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1045: /
997:(St. Louis)
953:Legacy Walk
900:(Amsterdam)
894:(Frankfurt)
788:(1997 film)
757: [
739:(Amsterdam)
680:Pierre Seel
650:Karl Gorath
604:Carl Værnet
355:, Köln 1996
349:Pierre Seel
331:, Köln 2003
324:, Köln 1998
314:, Köln 1991
1060:Categories
1030:50°56′27″N
685:Leo Clasen
378:References
305:Literature
233:Neuengamme
229:Mauthausen
110:April 2017
80:newspapers
1033:6°57′45″E
985:(Toronto)
906:(Cologne)
862:Australia
715:Memorials
403:0362-4331
225:in Berlin
217:Frankfurt
961:(Ottawa)
941:Monument
912:(Berlin)
871:(Sydney)
754:Tel Aviv
433:18 April
408:18 April
262:See also
187:and the
727:Cologne
198:Rostock
171:History
94:scholar
879:Europe
780:(play)
749:Sydney
722:Berlin
694:Legacy
509:Topics
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320:Köln.
247:Design
239:, and
237:Dachau
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770:Works
761:]
369:§ 175
219:(the
206:marks
185:Rhine
165:Rhine
154:Nazis
101:JSTOR
87:books
786:Bent
778:Bent
435:2017
410:2017
399:ISSN
140:The
73:news
56:by
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