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KNILM

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340: 230: 25: 741: 411:"Nandoe" (PK-ALN) was destroyed on the ground by Japanese fighters at Medan, killing all crew members and passengers. Immediately before and after the Japanese invasion on 1 March 1942, all KNILM aircraft with sufficient range were evacuated to Australia. On 7 March 1942, one day before the capitulation of Java, the last KNILM aircraft took off from the Boeabatoeweg in Bandung. A number of KNILM aircraft in Darwin were destroyed by the Japanese during the 673: 697: 685: 388: 89: 339: 439: 438:
the KNILM could no longer operate due to the fighting between Indonesian nationalists and the Dutch military. All flights in the period were flown using military aircraft, coordinated through the
615:). KNILM. Retrieved on 22 August 2014. "Hoofdkantoor en agentschappen AMSTERDAM Hoofdkantoor, N. Spiegelstraat 5BATAVIA Hoofdkantoor voor Indië, Sluisbrugna 5 uur Mtg 671. Vliegveld Tjilitian" 442:(NIGAT). On paper, KNILM was reinstated to operate charter flights to eastern Indonesian locations. Starting on 16 November 1946 it operated a weekly trans-Pacific flight between Batavia and 208:
KNILM was founded on 16 July 1928 as the NILM by a group of 32 Netherlands Indian investors with a capitalization of NLG 5 million. To prevent confusion with an existing insurance company
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KNILM was officially disbanded on 1 August 1947, and the remaining assets were transferred to KLM, which created the
68: 46: 39: 1256: 1170: 737: 510: 428: 715: 435: 745: 652: 352: 304:. For this purpose, amphibious aircraft were used, due to the lack of airstrip facilities in the region. 300:, KNILM also created a network in the eastern part of the East Indies archipelago, serving towns such as 1145: 1120: 985: 959: 913: 663: 492: 404: 316: 241: 193: 1160: 1090: 1030: 454: 1190: 407:, KNILM was utilized for evacuation flights and transport of troops. On December 28, 1941, a KNILM 33: 903: 324: 1140: 1070: 1045: 264:. Gradually, the services were expanded to include other islands in the archipelago, namely to 234: 50: 1130: 1110: 949: 847: 561: 320: 218:(Royal) title on 15 October 1928. The airline operated in the Dutch East Indies (present-day 1185: 1010: 534:
introduced in 1940–1941. These account for 80% of the aircraft type made for civilian use.
256:, starting on 1 November 1928. The ceremony was held at Cililitan airport in Batavia (now 8: 1135: 1060: 1055: 474:
introduced between 1928 and 1930. Registered as H-NAFA to H-NAFD, later PK-AFA to PK-AFD.
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amphibious aircraft, introduced in 1936 for aerial mapping in Dutch New Guinea.
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of the NIGAT. It was not successful and was discontinued after a few months.
431:. In mid-May 1942 the remaining aircraft were sold to the American military. 301: 1035: 990: 767: 531: 524: 485: 478: 416: 408: 392: 1175: 1125: 1020: 944: 918: 862: 461:) to operate air services between islands in the Indonesian archipelago. 443: 297: 120: 1205: 934: 790: 360:
Batavia-Bandung (twice daily in wet season, thrice daily in dry season)
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Bevlogen jaren, Nederlandse burgerluchtvaart tussen de wereldoorlogen
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transferred from KLM in 1940 after the occupation of the Netherlands.
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Opening first KNILM route to Semarang and Bandung in November 1928.
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As early as 1930, KNILM began its first international flight to
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and an office in on the grounds of Tjililitan Airfield (current
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Bandoeng, Semarang, Medan, Soerabaja, Palembang, Bandjarmasin
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Koninklijke Nederlandsch-Indische Luchtvaart Maatschappij
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Koninklijke Nederlandsch-Indische Luchtvaart Maatschappij
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Batavia-Surabaya-Banjarmasin-Balikpapan-Tarakan (weekly)
661: 260:). The Batavia-Semarang flight was later extended to 481:, introduced in 1931. Registered PK-AFH and PK-AFI. 1252:1940s disestablishments in the Dutch East Indies 1218: 513:, introduced in 1938 for the Australia service. 327:. KNILM did not fly to the Netherlands, as the 446:. The service was performed with four-engined 366:Batavia-Palembang-Singapore-Pekanbaru (weekly) 723: 589:De KNILM vloog door..., Java's evacuatie 1942 331:-Batavia weekly service was operated by KLM. 1247:1928 establishments in the Dutch East Indies 440:Netherlands Indies Government Air Transport 311:. On 3 July 1938 KNILM began operations to 730: 716: 369:Batavia-Palembang-Pakanbaru-Medan (weekly) 240:Its first regular operations were between 495:introduced in 1935 for aerial mapping in 258:Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport 203: 190:Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport 69:Learn how and when to remove this message 520:amphibious aircraft, introduced in 1940. 405:Japanese attack of the Dutch East Indies 386: 378:Surabaya-Denpasar-Kupang-Darwin (weekly) 338: 228: 176:. Headquartered in Amsterdam, KNILM was 32:This article includes a list of general 541:amphibious aircraft introduced in 1941. 16:Airline of the former Dutch East Indies 1219: 711: 634:DC-3 VH-ANR (formerly KNILM's PK-ALW) 629:Fokker F.XII: a loyal Indies aircraft 18: 649:Documents and clippings about KNILM 334: 13: 567: 397:Imperial Japanese Army Air Service 38:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 1273: 622: 464: 382: 363:Batavia-Semarang-Surabaya (daily) 180:a subsidiary of the better-known 739: 695: 683: 671: 573:Gerard Casius and Thijs Postma, 429:Lockheed Model 14 Super Electras 87: 23: 1242:Airlines disestablished in 1947 1171:Sabang Merauke Raya Air Charter 511:Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra 602: 1: 1232:Defunct airlines of Indonesia 595: 375:Medan-Penang-Bangkok (weekly) 1237:Airlines established in 1928 7: 653:20th Century Press Archives 575:40 jaar luchtvaart in Indië 545: 214:, it was appended with the 10: 1278: 1262:Defunct seaplane operators 1146:Papua Indonesia Air System 1121:Merpati Nusantara Airlines 960:Tri-MG Intra Asia Airlines 914:Transwisata Prima Aviation 493:De Havilland Dragon Rapide 166:Royal Dutch Indies Airways 1161:Republic Express Airlines 1091:KLM Interinsulair Bedrijf 1031:Bouraq Indonesia Airlines 968: 927: 876: 840: 804: 778: 755: 455:KLM Interinsulair Bedrijf 296:. Immediately before the 149: 141: 131: 119: 111: 103: 95: 86: 904:Indonesia Air Transport 436:Indonesian independence 222:), and later, parts of 53:more precise citations. 1257:1947 disestablishments 1141:Pacific Royale Airways 1071:Kalimantan Air Service 1046:Dirgantara Air Service 940:Cargo Garuda Indonesia 400: 356: 237: 204:Founding and expansion 1131:Nusantara Air Charter 1111:Manunggal Air Service 950:Jayawijaya Dirgantara 848:Jhonlin Air Transport 779:Hybrid/medium service 562:Aviation in Indonesia 488:, introduced in 1935. 390: 342: 232: 1186:Star Air (Indonesia) 644:KNILM baggage labels 609:1 May 1930 Timetable 104:Commenced operations 1136:Nusantara Buana Air 1061:Indonesian Airlines 1056:Indonesia AirAsia X 518:Grumman G-21A Goose 355:near Batavia, Java. 83: 1156:Post Ekspres Prima 1051:Gatari Air Service 1001:Asia Avia Airlines 457:(the precursor of 401: 357: 353:Tjililitan airport 238: 126:Tjililitan Airport 81: 1214: 1213: 996:Airmark Indonesia 894:Airfast Indonesia 817:Indonesia AirAsia 805:Low cost carriers 413:bombing of Darwin 174:Dutch East Indies 159: 158: 112:Ceased operations 79: 78: 71: 1269: 1196:Tigerair Mandala 1181:Seulawah Nad Air 1086:Kartika Airlines 1076:Kalstar Aviation 955:My Indo Airlines 763:Garuda Indonesia 744: 743: 732: 725: 718: 709: 708: 700: 699: 698: 688: 687: 686: 676: 675: 674: 667: 639:KNILM timetables 616: 606: 557:Garuda Indonesia 497:Dutch New Guinea 472:Fokker F.VIIb/3m 459:Garuda Indonesia 395:in use with the 349:A.C.D. de Graeff 345:Governor-General 335:Routes (in 1936) 252:, and Batavia - 91: 84: 80: 74: 67: 63: 60: 54: 49:this article by 40:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 1277: 1276: 1272: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1106:Lorena Airlines 1081:Kaltim Airlines 1066:Jatayu Airlines 1041:Deraya Air Taxi 964: 923: 872: 836: 800: 774: 751: 738: 736: 706: 696: 694: 684: 682: 672: 670: 662: 625: 620: 619: 607: 603: 598: 591:(Haarlem, 1972) 577:(Alkmaar, 1986) 570: 568:Further reading 548: 467: 399:, circa 1942-45 385: 337: 226:and Australia. 206: 154: 107:1 November 1928 75: 64: 58: 55: 45:Please help to 44: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1275: 1265: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1212: 1211: 1209: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1026:Bayu Indonesia 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 972: 970: 966: 965: 963: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 931: 929: 925: 924: 922: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 880: 878: 874: 873: 871: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 844: 842: 838: 837: 835: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 808: 806: 802: 801: 799: 798: 793: 788: 782: 780: 776: 775: 773: 772: 759: 757: 753: 752: 735: 734: 727: 720: 712: 705: 704: 692: 680: 660: 659: 646: 641: 636: 631: 624: 623:External links 621: 618: 617: 600: 599: 597: 594: 593: 592: 587:G.J. Hagens - 585: 584:(Houten, 1986) 580:Marc Dierikx, 578: 569: 566: 565: 564: 559: 554: 547: 544: 543: 542: 535: 528: 521: 514: 507: 500: 489: 482: 475: 466: 465:Aircraft fleet 463: 384: 383:War and demise 381: 380: 379: 376: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 336: 333: 315:, stopping at 224:Southeast Asia 205: 202: 172:of the former 157: 156: 155:TH.J. De Bruyn 153:H. Nieuwenhuis 151: 147: 146: 143: 139: 138: 135: 129: 128: 123: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 77: 76: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1274: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1166:Riau Airlines 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1116:Megantara Air 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1101:Linus Airways 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 973: 971: 967: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 932: 930: 926: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 884:Asian One Air 882: 881: 879: 875: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 845: 843: 839: 833: 830: 828: 827:Super Air Jet 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 809: 807: 803: 797: 796:Sriwijaya Air 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 783: 781: 777: 771: 769: 764: 761: 760: 758: 754: 750: 747: 742: 733: 728: 726: 721: 719: 714: 713: 710: 703: 693: 691: 681: 679: 669: 668: 665: 658: 654: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 626: 614: 610: 605: 601: 590: 586: 583: 579: 576: 572: 571: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 549: 540: 539:Sikorsky S-43 536: 533: 529: 526: 522: 519: 515: 512: 508: 505: 504:Sikorsky S-38 501: 498: 494: 490: 487: 483: 480: 476: 473: 469: 468: 462: 460: 456: 451: 449: 445: 441: 437: 432: 430: 426: 422: 418: 417:Douglas DC-5s 414: 410: 406: 398: 394: 389: 377: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 359: 358: 354: 350: 346: 341: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 236: 231: 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 212: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 164:(in English: 163: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 134: 130: 127: 124: 122: 118: 115:1 August 1947 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 85: 73: 70: 62: 52: 48: 42: 41: 35: 30: 21: 20: 1191:Sky Aviation 1095: 1036:De Kroonduif 991:Air Regional 986:Air Paradise 768:Flag carrier 765: 756:Full service 604: 588: 581: 574: 532:Douglas DC-5 525:Douglas DC-3 486:Douglas DC-2 479:Fokker F.XII 452: 433: 409:Douglas DC-3 402: 393:Douglas DC-5 391:An ex-KNILM 306: 239: 215: 209: 207: 177: 165: 161: 160: 142:Headquarters 133:Focus cities 99:16 July 1928 65: 59:January 2013 56: 37: 1176:Sempati Air 1126:Nurman Avia 1021:Batavia Air 945:Dimonim Air 919:Travira Air 863:Trigana Air 746:Airlines of 444:Los Angeles 403:During the 351:attending, 325:Charleville 298:Pacific War 51:introducing 1221:Categories 1206:Xpress Air 935:Cardig Air 791:Pelita Air 596:References 286:Kalimantan 278:Balikpapan 216:Koninklijk 168:) was the 150:Key people 34:references 1151:Penas Air 1006:Auvia Air 981:Air Efata 868:Wings Air 832:TransNusa 786:Batik Air 749:Indonesia 690:Companies 678:Indonesia 347:Jhr. Mr. 329:Amsterdam 321:Cloncurry 309:Singapore 266:Palembang 220:Indonesia 196:(current 186:Amsterdam 145:Amsterdam 1016:Bali Air 1011:Aviastar 976:Adam Air 909:Premiair 899:EastIndo 889:Air Born 858:Susi Air 841:Regional 822:Lion Air 812:Citilink 702:Aviation 546:See also 290:Denpasar 262:Surabaya 254:Semarang 233:DC-2 at 1201:Top Air 969:Defunct 877:Charter 853:NAM Air 664:Portals 655:of the 651:in the 613:Archive 282:Tarakan 274:Sumatra 250:Bandung 246:Jakarta 242:Batavia 211:Nillmij 198:Jakarta 194:Batavia 170:airline 96:Founded 47:improve 552:PK-AFV 434:After 427:and 3 317:Darwin 313:Sydney 288:, and 36:, but 1227:KNILM 1096:KNILM 928:Cargo 448:DC-4s 425:DC-2s 421:DC-3s 302:Ambon 270:Medan 244:(now 235:Oelin 192:) in 423:, 2 419:, 2 323:and 294:Bali 280:and 268:and 248:) - 121:Hubs 657:ZBW 292:in 284:in 272:in 200:). 182:KLM 178:not 1223:: 537:3 530:4 523:3 516:2 509:5 502:2 491:3 484:3 477:2 470:7 319:, 276:, 770:) 766:( 731:e 724:t 717:v 666:: 611:( 499:. 72:) 66:( 61:) 57:( 43:.

Index

references
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message

Hubs
Tjililitan Airport
Focus cities
airline
Dutch East Indies
KLM
Amsterdam
Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport
Batavia
Jakarta
Nillmij
Indonesia
Southeast Asia

Oelin
Batavia
Jakarta
Bandung
Semarang
Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport
Surabaya
Palembang
Medan
Sumatra

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