366:
374:
25:
434:
1240:
98:
570:
393:. During their journey, they travelled across the United States so as to strengthen the goodwill and understanding between their nations. The 1930 photo illustration comes from the illustrated biography on Prince Iyesato Tokugawa titled The Art of Peace. The photo presents Princess and Prince Takamatsu during their reception by U.S. President
415:
in 1933, Princess
Takamatsu became a champion of cancer research. Using money donated by the public, she established the Princess Takamatsu Cancer Research Fund in 1968, organizing symposia and awarding scientists for groundbreaking work. She also served as president of an organization extending
1097:
420:
patients. The
Princess also served as the honorary president of the "Saiseikai" Imperial Gift Foundation Inc., Tofu Kyokai Foundation, Shadan Houjin Tokyo Jikeikai, Nichifutsu Kyokai, and Nichifutsu Kaikan, and as an honorary vice-president of the
316:
Born in Tokyo on 26 December 1911, she was the second daughter of
Tokugawa Yoshihisa (2 September 1884 – 22 January 1922), a peer, and his wife Princess Mieko of Arisugawa (14 February 1891 – 25 April 1933). Her paternal grandfather was
1098:"Prince and Princess Takamatsu take a fourteen month Goodwill World Tour during 1930-1931. While in Washington, D.C., they were personally escorted by President Herbert Hoover down Pennsylvania Avenue as part of their special reception"
308:. She was mainly known for philanthropic activities, particularly her patronage of cancer research organizations. At the time of her death, Princess Takamatsu was the oldest member of the Imperial Family.
1391:
528:
in Tokyo on 18 December 2004. She had been in and out of the hospital with various ailments during the last decade of her life. Her funeral was held on 27 December at
Toshimagaoka cemetery in Tokyo's
1203:
357:, making them sixth cousins twice removed. Prince Takamatsu was a seven-times great-grandchild of the Reigen Emperor, while Lady Kikuko was a five-times great-grandchild of Reigen.
345:
entitled to provide a successor to the throne in default of a direct heir. Lady Kikuko
Tokugawa received her primary and secondary education at the then-girls' department of the
385:. The couple had no children. Shortly after the wedding, Prince and Princess Takamatsu embarked upon a world tour, partly to return the courtesies shown to them by King
446:
In 1991, Princess
Takamatsu and an aide discovered a twenty one volume diary, written in Prince Takamatsu's own hand between 1922 and 1947. Despite opposition from the
1194:
511:
to legitimate males in the male line of descent. In an article she wrote for the
January/February 2002 issue of a women's magazine, she argued that having a female
1154:
1161:
1162:"Introduction to The Art of Peace biography on Prince Tokugawa that highlights Prince and Princess Takamatsu's 1930 - 1931 goodwill World Tour"
1187:
353:. By virtue of her descent from the Arisugawa-no-miya, Lady Kikuko and Prince Takamatsu were related. Both were direct descendants of
1180:
1124:
1371:
525:
151:
503:, Princess Takamatsu, at age 90, became the first member of the Imperial Family to publicly call for changes to the 1947
1376:
68:
46:
39:
517:
was "not unnatural" since women had assumed the throne in the past, most recently in the early nineteenth century.
1396:
496:
492:
386:
1322:
1356:
1296:
554:
1381:
1260:
579:
465:
289:
187:
1301:
890:
864:
447:
328:
1291:
469:
33:
1270:
687:
285:
228:
1386:
504:
481:
50:
382:
349:. At age eighteen, she became engaged to Prince Takamatsu, who was then third-in-line to the
1149:
491:
in 2000, Princess
Takamatsu became the oldest member of the Imperial Family. In 2001, after
365:
1366:
1361:
1143:
508:
500:
373:
350:
8:
390:
649:
456:
which published excerpts in 1995. The diary revealed that Prince
Takamatsu opposed the
422:
318:
1120:
332:
452:
293:
619:
535:. She was the last surviving member of the imperial family who was born during the
155:
1172:
529:
488:
433:
301:
1286:
978:
135:
400:
The Prince and
Princess returned to Japan in June 1931 and took up residence in
1317:
1254:
1229:
532:
394:
354:
297:
1350:
1215:
457:
405:
223:
174:
536:
412:
369:
Wedding of Nobuhito, Prince Takamatsu and Kikuko Tokugawa (4 February 1930)
97:
337:
342:
131:
461:
346:
654:
323:
747:
477:
438:
401:
1392:
Grand Cordons (Imperial Family) of the Order of the Precious Crown
513:
417:
305:
218:
389:
in sending a mission to Tokyo to present Emperor Shōwa with the
521:
484:
could not fight more than two years against the United States.
1335:
575:
473:
159:
341:
or collateral branches of the Imperial Family during the
381:
On 4 February 1930, she married Prince Takamatsu at the
1144:
Their Imperial Highnesses Prince and Princess Takamatsu
1119:. California: Horizon Productions. pp. Chapter 9.
1214:
Generations are numbered from the daughter-in-law of
1202:
464:in September 1931, the expansion of the July 1937
304:and an aunt by marriage of the following emperor,
1150:BBC News | Princess backs Japan succession change
1348:
442:, designated imperial personal emblem of Kikuko
264:
277:
258:
114:
1188:
282:, 26 December 1911 – 18 December 2004)
428:
1195:
1181:
96:
300:. She was, therefore, a sister-in-law of
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
1146:at the Imperial Household Agency website
432:
372:
364:
32:This article includes a list of general
595:Ancestors of Kikuko, Princess Takamatsu
207:
203:
1349:
958:
844:
840:
830:
726:
609:
605:
377:Prince and Princess Takamatsu, c. 1950
1176:
1035:
1025:
1021:
1009:
1006:
996:
976:
966:
962:
946:
943:
933:
920:
910:
906:
894:
888:
878:
862:
852:
848:
824:
814:
802:
792:
788:
776:
773:
763:
744:
734:
730:
714:
711:
701:
685:
675:
671:
659:
647:
637:
617:
613:
507:, which limits the succession to the
487:After the death of her sister-in-law
450:, she gave the diary to the magazine
1159:
1114:
18:
1155:News24.com Japanese Princess buried
13:
411:Following her mother's death from
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
1408:
1137:
152:St. Luke's International Hospital
1238:
580:Royal Order of Queen Maria Luisa
568:
173:Toshimagaoka Imperial Cemetery,
23:
1205:Japanese princesses by marriage
199:
102:Princess Takamatsu in the 1930s
1108:
1090:
944:3. Princess Mieko of Arisugawa
387:George V of the United Kingdom
331:, was the seventh head of the
306:currently the Emperor Emeritus
288:. The Princess was married to
1:
1083:
476:, and had warned his brother
311:
712:2. Prince Yoshihisa Tokugawa
327:. Her maternal grandfather,
7:
1372:Deaths from sepsis in Japan
774:5. Shinmura Shin, concubine
586:
555:Order of the Precious Crown
547:
520:Princess Takamatsu died of
360:
265:
247:Princess Mieko of Arisugawa
10:
1413:
1036:15. Hisanori NN, concubine
952:
891:Takehito, Prince Arisugawa
865:Takahito, Prince Arisugawa
842:
827:Kikuko, Princess Takamatsu
720:
607:
561:
542:
480:in November 1941 that the
466:Marco Polo Bridge Incident
290:Nobuhito, Prince Takamatsu
254:Kikuko, Princess Takamatsu
188:Nobuhito, Prince Takamatsu
1377:Tokugawa Yoshinobu family
1331:
1310:
1279:
1247:
1236:
1222:
1212:
1023:
1015:
990:
964:
960:
927:
908:
900:
872:
850:
846:
808:
790:
782:
757:
732:
728:
695:
673:
665:
631:
611:
553:Dame Grand Cordon of the
526:St. Luke's Medical Center
448:Imperial Household Agency
329:Prince Arisugawa Takehito
278:
259:
243:
235:
217:
181:
166:
141:
115:
107:
95:
88:
83:
429:Unconventional frankness
286:Japanese imperial family
266:Nobuhito Shinnōhi Kikuko
1255:Princess Nagako of Kuni
1166:TheEmperorAndTheSpy.com
1102:TheEmperorAndTheSpy.com
229:Imperial House of Japan
53:more precise citations.
1397:Princesses by marriage
1160:Katz, Stan S. (2019).
979:Maeda Yoshiyasu, 14th
688:Yoshiko, Princess Tomi
620:Tokugawa Nariaki, 9th
505:Imperial Household Law
443:
378:
370:
284:, was a member of the
1334:* also a princess of
1115:Katz, Stan S (2019).
921:13. Noriko, concubine
497:Crown Princess Masako
493:Crown Prince Naruhito
436:
383:Tokyo Imperial Palace
376:
368:
1007:7. Lady Maeda Yasuko
509:Chrysanthemum throne
351:Chrysanthemum throne
206:; died
1357:Japanese princesses
751:Matsudaira Masataka
391:Order of the Garter
292:, the third son of
1261:Setsuko Matsudaira
650:Tokugawa Yoshinobu
582:(16 November 1930)
444:
423:Japanese Red Cross
379:
371:
335:, one of the four
319:Tokugawa Yoshinobu
239:Yoshihisa Tokugawa
90:Princess Takamatsu
1382:Takamatsu no miya
1344:
1343:
1338:in her own right.
1126:978-0-9903349-2-7
1080:
1079:
1076:
1075:
557:(4 February 1930)
460:'s incursions in
333:Arisugawa-no-miya
251:
250:
79:
78:
71:
16:Japanese princess
1404:
1242:
1241:
1206:
1197:
1190:
1183:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1131:
1130:
1117:The Art of Peace
1112:
1106:
1105:
1094:
652:, 15th Tokugawa
601:
600:
592:
591:
574:
572:
571:
283:
281:
280:
270:
268:
262:
261:
211:
209:
205:
201:
170:27 December 2004
148:
145:18 December 2004
129:26 December 1911
128:
126:
120:
118:
117:
100:
81:
80:
74:
67:
63:
60:
54:
49:this article by
40:inline citations
27:
26:
19:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1340:
1327:
1306:
1275:
1266:Kikuko Tokugawa
1243:
1239:
1234:
1218:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1140:
1135:
1134:
1127:
1113:
1109:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1081:
589:
569:
567:
564:
550:
545:
431:
363:
321:, Japan's last
314:
275:
273:Tokugawa Kikuko
256:
227:
213:
197:
193:
190:
177:
171:
150:
146:
130:
124:
122:
121:
112:
111:Kikuko Tokugawa
103:
75:
64:
58:
55:
45:Please help to
44:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1410:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1342:
1341:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1323:Kiko Kawashima
1320:
1314:
1312:
1311:4th generation
1308:
1307:
1305:
1304:
1302:Hisako Tottori
1299:
1294:
1292:Hanako Tsugaru
1289:
1283:
1281:
1280:3rd generation
1277:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1251:
1249:
1248:2nd generation
1245:
1244:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1226:
1224:
1223:1st generation
1220:
1219:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1200:
1199:
1192:
1185:
1177:
1171:
1170:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1139:
1138:External links
1136:
1133:
1132:
1125:
1107:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1002:
1001:
998:
997:
995:
992:
991:
989:
986:
985:
975:
972:
971:
968:
967:
965:
963:
961:
959:
957:
954:
953:
951:
948:
947:
945:
942:
939:
938:
935:
934:
932:
929:
928:
926:
923:
922:
919:
916:
915:
912:
911:
909:
907:
905:
902:
901:
899:
896:
895:
893:
887:
884:
883:
880:
879:
877:
874:
873:
871:
868:
867:
861:
858:
857:
854:
853:
851:
849:
847:
845:
843:
841:
839:
836:
835:
832:
831:
829:
823:
820:
819:
816:
815:
813:
810:
809:
807:
804:
803:
801:
798:
797:
794:
793:
791:
789:
787:
784:
783:
781:
778:
777:
775:
772:
769:
768:
765:
764:
762:
759:
758:
756:
753:
752:
743:
740:
739:
736:
735:
733:
731:
729:
727:
725:
722:
721:
719:
716:
715:
713:
710:
707:
706:
703:
702:
700:
697:
696:
694:
691:
690:
684:
681:
680:
677:
676:
674:
672:
670:
667:
666:
664:
661:
660:
658:
646:
643:
642:
639:
638:
636:
633:
632:
630:
627:
626:
616:
614:
612:
610:
608:
606:
604:
597:
596:
590:
588:
585:
584:
583:
578:: Dame of the
563:
560:
559:
558:
549:
546:
544:
541:
470:full-scale war
430:
427:
395:Herbert Hoover
362:
359:
355:Emperor Reigen
313:
310:
298:Empress Teimei
294:Emperor Taishō
249:
248:
245:
241:
240:
237:
233:
232:
221:
215:
214:
195:
191:
186:
185:
183:
179:
178:
172:
168:
164:
163:
149:(aged 92)
143:
139:
138:
109:
105:
104:
101:
93:
92:
86:
85:
77:
76:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1409:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1387:Tokugawa clan
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1339:
1337:
1330:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1309:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1287:Michiko Shōda
1285:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1272:
1271:Yuriko Takagi
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1216:Emperor Meiji
1211:
1207:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1186:
1184:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1167:
1163:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1128:
1122:
1118:
1111:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1089:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1019:
1018:
1013:
1012:
1004:
1003:
1000:
999:
994:
993:
988:
987:
984:
982:
974:
973:
970:
969:
956:
955:
950:
949:
941:
940:
937:
936:
931:
930:
925:
924:
918:
917:
914:
913:
904:
903:
898:
897:
892:
886:
885:
882:
881:
876:
875:
870:
869:
866:
860:
859:
856:
855:
838:
837:
834:
833:
828:
822:
821:
818:
817:
812:
811:
806:
805:
800:
799:
796:
795:
786:
785:
780:
779:
771:
770:
767:
766:
761:
760:
755:
754:
750:
749:
742:
741:
738:
737:
724:
723:
718:
717:
709:
708:
705:
704:
699:
698:
693:
692:
689:
683:
682:
679:
678:
669:
668:
663:
662:
657:
656:
651:
645:
644:
641:
640:
635:
634:
629:
628:
625:
623:
615:
603:
602:
599:
598:
594:
593:
581:
577:
566:
565:
556:
552:
551:
540:
538:
534:
531:
527:
523:
518:
516:
515:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
489:Empress Kōjun
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
458:Kwantung Army
455:
454:
449:
441:
440:
435:
426:
424:
419:
414:
409:
407:
406:Minato, Tokyo
403:
398:
396:
392:
388:
384:
375:
367:
358:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
339:
334:
330:
326:
325:
320:
309:
307:
303:
302:Emperor Shōwa
299:
295:
291:
287:
274:
267:
255:
246:
242:
238:
234:
231:(by marriage)
230:
225:
224:Tokugawa clan
222:
220:
216:
189:
184:
180:
176:
175:Bunkyo, Tokyo
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
144:
140:
137:
133:
110:
106:
99:
94:
91:
87:
82:
73:
70:
62:
59:December 2016
52:
48:
42:
41:
35:
30:
21:
20:
1333:
1318:Masako Owada
1265:
1165:
1116:
1110:
1101:
1092:
980:
826:
746:
653:
621:
537:Meiji period
519:
512:
486:
451:
445:
437:
413:bowel cancer
410:
399:
380:
336:
322:
315:
272:
253:
252:
147:(2004-12-18)
89:
65:
56:
37:
1367:2004 deaths
1362:1911 births
1230:Sadako Kujō
51:introducing
1351:Categories
1297:Nobuko Asō
1084:References
416:relief to
343:Edo period
312:Early life
226:(by birth)
132:Tokyo City
125:1911-12-26
34:references
462:Manchuria
453:Chūōkōron
425:Society.
347:Gakushuin
748:Hatamoto
587:Ancestry
548:National
501:daughter
478:Hirohito
472:against
439:Dianthus
402:Takanawa
361:Marriage
338:shinnōke
260:宣仁親王妃喜久子
1104:. 2019.
983:of Kaga
624:of Mito
562:Foreign
543:Honours
468:into a
418:leprosy
271:, born
212:
196:
192:
162:, Japan
47:improve
1123:
981:daimyō
655:shōgun
622:daimyō
573:
530:Bunkyō
522:sepsis
499:had a
324:shōgun
244:Mother
236:Father
202:
182:Spouse
167:Burial
84:Kikuko
36:, but
1336:Japan
576:Spain
514:tennō
474:China
279:徳川喜久子
219:House
210:)
198:(
194:
160:Tokyo
136:Japan
116:徳川喜久子
1121:ISBN
977:14.
863:12.
745:10.
533:Ward
495:and
482:Navy
296:and
208:1987
204:1930
156:Chūō
142:Died
108:Born
889:6.
825:1.
686:9.
648:4.
618:8.
524:at
404:in
1353::
1164:.
1100:.
539:.
408:.
397:.
263:,
200:m.
158:,
154:,
134:,
1257:*
1196:e
1189:t
1182:v
1168:.
1129:.
276:(
269:)
257:(
127:)
123:(
119:)
113:(
72:)
66:(
61:)
57:(
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.