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Kincardine, Aberdeenshire

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Without county town status, Kincardine quickly dwindled, and the castle fell into ruin. By the 1830s, it was described as a "mere hamlet" and it was noted that "only the foundations of the walls can be traced", and by 1870 there were no surviving houses. The castle foundations survive today,
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for the Mearns were already being held in the town, and that it was reputed to have previously been made a free burgh, but that the charter had been lost. He was successful, and on 27 January 1531/2, Kincardine became the county town of the newly created county of Kincardineshire.
126:, and appears to have been at the centre of the small town, occupying about two hundred yards between gates on the main road. The Earl petitioned for Kincardine to be declared as a free burgh and county town for the 315: 138:
By 1600, the burgh was in decline, and the sheriff and his deputes complained to the king that the accommodation for them was unsuitable, no
346: 154:. The cemetery of the former St Catherine of Siena Chapel also survives, with part of its wall and an 18th-century gravestone. 21: 351: 123: 356: 204: 179: 290: 99:. The origin of the castle is not known, although it has been popularly identified as the place of death of 361: 232: 100: 56: 277:
Pigot and Co.'s national Commercial Directory of the Whole of Scotland and of the Isle of Man
294: 116: 63: 8: 112: 226: 151: 200: 175: 104: 52: 142:
having been constructed; they were successful in having the county town moved to
127: 89: 115:. It was kept in good repair over the following centuries, and was visited by 340: 131: 36: 23: 108: 85: 81: 143: 103:. The Carnegies were made stewards of the castle during the reign of 139: 77: 289: 73: 197:
Deeside and the Mearns: An Illustrated Architectural Guide
245: 231:. Edinburgh: Andrew & Charles Black. p.  122:By 1532, the castle was a secondary residence of 338: 279:. London: J. Pigot & Co. 1837. p. 499. 84:. It gave its name to and served as the first 172:The Mammoth Book of British Kings and Queens 246:Cameron, Jamie; MacDougall, Norman (1998). 316:"St Catherine's Chapel and Burying Ground" 263:Stonehaven and its Historical Associations 95:The settlement gradually developed around 220: 218: 216: 224: 16:Former burgh in Aberdeenshire, Scotland 339: 265:. Stonehaven: John Taylor. p. 18. 260: 213: 194: 169: 107:. In 1296, it was the location where 248:James V: The Personal Rule, 1528-1542 322:. Scottish Church Heritage Research 13: 80:, near the present-day village of 14: 373: 228:Memorials of Angus and the Mearns 130:. The petition claimed that the 124:William Keith, 4th Earl Marischal 62:For the village in Deeside, see 347:Former county towns in Scotland 111:confessed to rebellion against 308: 283: 269: 254: 250:. Tuckwell Press. p. 148. 239: 188: 163: 1: 320:Places of Worship in Scotland 291:Historic Environment Scotland 157: 7: 295:"Kincardine Castle (SM988)" 10: 378: 352:Geography of Aberdeenshire 61: 50: 225:Jervise, Andrew (1861). 51:Not to be confused with 357:Ghost towns in Scotland 199:. Rutland. p. 51. 261:Napier, James (1870). 57:Kincardine, Sutherland 195:Geddes, Jane (2001). 170:Ashley, Mike (2012). 117:Mary, Queen of Scots 113:Edward I of England 33: /  152:Scheduled Monument 37:56.8654°N 2.5435°W 97:Kincardine Castle 64:Kincardine O'Neil 369: 332: 331: 329: 327: 312: 306: 305: 303: 301: 287: 281: 280: 273: 267: 266: 258: 252: 251: 243: 237: 236: 222: 211: 210: 192: 186: 185: 167: 105:William the Lion 53:Kincardine, Fife 48: 47: 45: 44: 43: 42:56.8654; -2.5435 38: 34: 31: 30: 29: 26: 377: 376: 372: 371: 370: 368: 367: 366: 362:Kincardineshire 337: 336: 335: 325: 323: 314: 313: 309: 299: 297: 288: 284: 275: 274: 270: 259: 255: 244: 240: 223: 214: 207: 193: 189: 182: 174:. Hachette UK. 168: 164: 160: 90:Kincardineshire 67: 60: 41: 39: 35: 32: 27: 24: 22: 20: 19: 17: 12: 11: 5: 375: 365: 364: 359: 354: 349: 334: 333: 307: 282: 268: 253: 238: 212: 205: 187: 180: 161: 159: 156: 132:sheriff courts 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 374: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 344: 342: 321: 317: 311: 296: 292: 286: 278: 272: 264: 257: 249: 242: 234: 230: 229: 221: 219: 217: 208: 202: 198: 191: 183: 177: 173: 166: 162: 155: 153: 147: 145: 141: 136: 133: 129: 125: 120: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 93: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 65: 58: 54: 49: 46: 324:. Retrieved 319: 310: 298:. Retrieved 285: 276: 271: 262: 256: 247: 241: 227: 196: 190: 171: 165: 148: 137: 121: 109:John Balliol 96: 94: 69: 68: 18: 326:16 February 86:county town 82:Fettercairn 40: / 341:Categories 206:1873190409 181:1472101138 158:References 150:forming a 144:Stonehaven 101:Kenneth II 70:Kincardine 25:56°51′55″N 28:2°32′37″W 300:18 April 140:tolbooth 78:Scotland 203:  178:  128:Mearns 72:was a 74:burgh 328:2018 302:2019 201:ISBN 176:ISBN 88:of 76:in 55:or 343:: 318:. 293:. 233:87 215:^ 146:. 119:. 92:. 330:. 304:. 235:. 209:. 184:. 66:. 59:.

Index

56°51′55″N 2°32′37″W / 56.8654°N 2.5435°W / 56.8654; -2.5435
Kincardine, Fife
Kincardine, Sutherland
Kincardine O'Neil
burgh
Scotland
Fettercairn
county town
Kincardineshire
Kenneth II
William the Lion
John Balliol
Edward I of England
Mary, Queen of Scots
William Keith, 4th Earl Marischal
Mearns
sheriff courts
tolbooth
Stonehaven
Scheduled Monument
ISBN
1472101138
ISBN
1873190409



Memorials of Angus and the Mearns
87
Historic Environment Scotland

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