150:
43:
209:
191:
had killed many of the rest original inhabitants. When the castle was finished, the Votes settled the area and became farmers. The first written record of them dates from 1636. In 1805, there were estimated 1,200 Kreevins in Bauska and its surroundings, but according to local priest Karl Lutzau, five
196:
made a research trip to the area in 1846, and concluded that Votic had almost disappeared from the region. After this there are no records from living
Kreevins.
164:
171:
took about 3,000 Votic prisoners of war during his attack of Ingria in 1444–1447. They were transferred to be used as laborers during the construction of
450:
236:
immigrants who also lived in area. Typical
Latvian clothing was also used. Kreevin women used headscarves similar to those used by Votes and
882:
216:
Many early ethnologists noted the distinctive clothing of
Kreevins. Many of the clothing types used by Kreevins were also in use in
853:
228:) was embroidered with blue and red thread. Men's shirts were fastened with ribbon instead of buttons. Men also wore jackets (
443:
887:
141:
means "little
Russians" (diminutive form) in Latvian due to their equally foreign-sounding language to Latvians.
390:
436:
858:
188:
197:
672:
240:
in Ingria. A decorated scarf was often worn on top of the headscarf. Younger girls had their hair
193:
192:
years later there were only 12–15 persons who could still speak Votic, all of whom were elders.
468:
603:
8:
421:
357:
814:
386:
124:
64:
428:
892:
460:
184:
135:, although many traditional aspects of Votic culture are still preserved. The name
104:
68:
633:
618:
832:
313:
595:
581:
538:
168:
132:
128:
60:
608:
343:
876:
837:
822:
511:
331:
172:
153:
827:
794:
776:
734:
521:
506:
257:
149:
80:
623:
613:
661:
653:
516:
176:
799:
643:
638:
786:
763:
739:
804:
751:
714:
706:
546:
533:
528:
484:
477:
237:
200:, in 1871, was the first to prove a link between Votes and Kreevins.
180:
131:. In the middle of the 19th century they merged with the surrounding
30:
Few people with historic Krevin ancestory still identify with Votes.
842:
726:
682:
552:
295:
Jo siula kalpap śiwu kikki śiwu appi un śiwu üwiwi śewonśe śewonśe.
494:
746:
698:
692:
557:
233:
159:
The ancestors of the
Kreevins were Votes who originally lived in
112:
92:
847:
771:
687:
628:
309:
217:
160:
120:
116:
48:
212:
Kreevin couple in their national dresses, drawn by M. de Pauly
501:
489:
241:
208:
187:
claims 100,000 migrated to
Lithuania at once) and the later
573:
383:
Itämerensuomalaiset - Heimokansojen historiaa ja kohtaloita
283:Ġedde meggi padudd, kui me jattim umili nisi meli jad!
458:
372:, s. 114-115. Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, 1960
275:Śiwu meelle se iggau ka kui taiwâs ni kans ma bēli!
408:, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, Helsinki 1960
874:
232:) made of woolen fabric, possibly copied from
444:
136:
451:
437:
332:https://www.kreewing.com/latvijas-krievini
207:
148:
353:
351:
875:
432:
348:
35:Regions with significant populations
279:Meģģi arma leipe anna meli tennawa.
13:
883:Historical ethnic groups of Europe
175:. Before this, virtually whole of
14:
904:
41:
344:The Red Book of Peoples - Votes
411:
398:
375:
362:
337:
325:
115:who lived in the proximity of
1:
319:
291:Śewon wodse kurģe miusse erre
271:tulap meģģi tiwi śivu riikki!
7:
247:
10:
909:
203:
144:
813:
785:
762:
725:
652:
594:
467:
420:XXXIII 1997 3, p.182-184
303:
198:Ferdinand Johan Wiedemann
91:
86:
79:
74:
59:
54:
39:
34:
29:
24:
888:Ethnic groups in Latvia
316:have Kreevin ancestry.
358:Roots-Saknes.lv - Vots
213:
156:
137:
108:
370:Suomensukuiset kansat
287:Elas meite kurja sad.
267:jadku elka śiwu śenna
211:
152:
87:Related ethnic groups
230:viita, viite, viiten
194:Anders Johan Sjögren
179:population moved to
418:Linguistica Uralica
21:
385:, Jyväskylä 1995,
312:and Latvian actor
220:. Men's clothing (
214:
165:Vincke von Overbeg
157:
19:
870:
869:
673:Northwestern Mari
459:Peoples speaking
263:Meģģi ise taiwâs!
98:
97:
900:
862:
461:Uralic languages
453:
446:
439:
430:
429:
424:
415:
409:
402:
396:
379:
373:
366:
360:
355:
346:
341:
335:
329:
185:Rhymed Chronicle
140:
47:
45:
44:
25:Total population
22:
18:
908:
907:
903:
902:
901:
899:
898:
897:
873:
872:
871:
866:
856:
809:
781:
758:
721:
648:
590:
463:
457:
427:
422:in Google books
416:
412:
403:
399:
381:Mauno Jokipii,
380:
376:
368:Toivo Vuorela,
367:
363:
356:
349:
342:
338:
330:
326:
322:
306:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
255:
253:Language sample
250:
206:
147:
42:
40:
17:
12:
11:
5:
906:
896:
895:
890:
885:
868:
867:
865:
864:
851:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
819:
817:
811:
810:
808:
807:
802:
797:
791:
789:
783:
782:
780:
779:
774:
768:
766:
760:
759:
757:
756:
755:
754:
744:
743:
742:
731:
729:
723:
722:
720:
719:
711:
703:
695:
690:
685:
680:
679:
678:
675:
670:
667:
658:
656:
650:
649:
647:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
600:
598:
592:
591:
589:
588:
587:
586:
582:Volkhov Chudes
570:
569:
568:
555:
550:
543:
542:
541:
539:Tver Karelians
531:
526:
525:
524:
519:
514:
509:
499:
498:
497:
492:
482:
473:
471:
465:
464:
456:
455:
448:
441:
433:
426:
425:
410:
397:
374:
361:
347:
336:
323:
321:
318:
305:
302:
249:
246:
205:
202:
169:Teutonic Order
146:
143:
96:
95:
89:
88:
84:
83:
77:
76:
72:
71:
57:
56:
52:
51:
37:
36:
32:
31:
27:
26:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
905:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
880:
878:
860:
855:
852:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
820:
818:
816:
812:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
792:
790:
788:
784:
778:
775:
773:
770:
769:
767:
765:
761:
753:
750:
749:
748:
745:
741:
738:
737:
736:
733:
732:
730:
728:
724:
717:
716:
712:
709:
708:
704:
701:
700:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
676:
674:
671:
668:
665:
664:
663:
660:
659:
657:
655:
651:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
634:Southern Sámi
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
619:Northern Sámi
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
601:
599:
597:
593:
584:
583:
579:
578:
576:
575:
571:
566:
565:
561:
560:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
548:
544:
540:
537:
536:
535:
532:
530:
527:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
512:Ingrian Finns
510:
508:
505:
504:
503:
500:
496:
493:
491:
488:
487:
486:
483:
480:
479:
475:
474:
472:
470:
466:
462:
454:
449:
447:
442:
440:
435:
434:
431:
423:
419:
414:
407:
404:Gustav Ränk,
401:
395:
392:
388:
384:
378:
371:
365:
359:
354:
352:
345:
340:
333:
328:
324:
317:
315:
311:
308:Latvian poet
301:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
259:
254:
245:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
210:
201:
199:
195:
190:
186:
183:in 1290 (The
182:
178:
174:
173:Bauska Castle
170:
166:
162:
155:
154:Bauska Castle
151:
142:
139:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
94:
90:
85:
82:
78:
73:
70:
66:
62:
58:
53:
50:
38:
33:
28:
23:
713:
705:
697:
677:Eastern Mari
580:
572:
563:
562:
545:
522:Tornedalians
507:Forest Finns
476:
469:Baltic Finns
417:
413:
405:
400:
394:(in Finnish)
393:
382:
377:
369:
364:
339:
327:
314:Uldis Dumpis
307:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:Lords Prayer
256:
252:
251:
229:
225:
221:
215:
158:
123:and spoke a
100:
99:
81:Christianity
16:Ethnic group
857: [
666:Meadow Mari
654:Volga Finns
609:Kildin Sámi
406:Vatjalaiset
877:Categories
787:Hungarians
764:Ob-Ugrians
740:Izhma Komi
629:Skolt Sámi
604:Inari Sámi
391:9519362800
320:References
177:Semigalian
833:Nganasans
805:Magyarabs
752:Besermans
707:Meshchera
669:Hill Mari
624:Pite Sámi
614:Lule Sámi
547:Livonians
534:Karelians
529:Izhorians
485:Estonians
478:Bjarmians
238:Izhorians
181:Lithuania
65:Krevinian
55:Languages
843:Kamasins
815:Samoyeds
800:Székelys
727:Permians
683:Mordvins
644:Ume Sámi
639:Ter Sámi
564:Kreevins
553:Vepsians
248:Language
234:Estonian
138:krieviņi
133:Latvians
119:town of
109:krieviņi
101:Kreevins
75:Religion
20:Kreevins
893:Votians
838:Selkups
795:Csángós
747:Udmurts
699:Meryans
693:Mokshas
242:plaited
226:kiuting
204:Culture
167:of the
145:History
125:dialect
117:Latvian
111:) were
105:Latvian
69:Latvian
854:Mators
848:Yurats
823:Nenets
772:Khanty
715:Muroma
688:Erzyas
389:
310:Rainis
304:People
218:Ingria
189:plague
161:Ingria
121:Bauska
49:Latvia
46:
861:]
828:Enets
777:Mansi
574:Chuds
558:Votes
517:Kvens
502:Finns
495:Võros
490:Setos
299:Amen!
129:Votic
113:Votes
93:Votes
61:Votic
735:Komi
662:Mari
596:Sámi
387:ISBN
222:kiut
224:or
127:of
67:),
879::
859:ru
577:†
350:^
244:.
163:.
107::
863:†
850:†
718:†
710:†
702:†
585:†
567:†
481:†
452:e
445:t
438:v
334:]
103:(
63:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
