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Cabinet, which was defeated in the following July over the
Egyptian question. Say's economic policies fell out of favour with the new generation of French politicians, since his academic Liberalism became regarded as old-fashioned; Socialism, which he never ceased to attack, obtained even greater
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In all other respects Say regarded himself as the disciple of Thiers, who, in his last public utterance, designated Say as one of the younger men who should carry on his work. He fell from office with Thiers on 24 May 1873 and became leader of the Centre-Left parliamentary group, having
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and
President of France, to take office in March 1875 in the Buffet Cabinet; but the reactionary policy of the Prime Minister led to a dispute between him and Say both in the press and in parliament, leading to Buffet's resignation.
316:. His style was easy and lucid, and he was often called upon for advice in drawing up important official documents, such as the famous presidential message of December 1877. He was for many years the most prominent member of the
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Say's general financial outlook was to ameliorate the burden of taxation. In accordance with his free-trade market principles, he believed that the surest way of enriching the French nation, and therefore its
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having become vacant, he was elected to this office on 25 May, but not before securing an outline agreement with the
British Government, an important feature of which was the reduction of
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305:. Throughout his career he was indefatigable both as a writer and as a lecturer on economics, and in both capacities exerted a far wider influence than just in political circles.
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146:, though opposing their publication on grounds of public expediency, was much struck by the ability displayed in them, and on 5 June appointed Say as Prefect of the Seine.
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Cabinet, till
December 1879. During this long period, in which he became the undoubted doyen of French financial affairs; he first had to make repayment for the
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1934:
581:
1916:
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1898:
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161:'s administration. This was, however, a gift to Say who was eminently suited to the task; he only quit this post to assume, in December 1872, the office of
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Say died in Paris on 21 April 1896. A selection of his most important writings and speeches has since been published in four volumes under the title of
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134:, he adopted the former, taking his seat with the Moderate Liberals, whose principles he espoused throughout his life. He was immediately chosen as
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He displayed a particular talent for engaging popular audiences in economic questions. His sympathies, like those of his grandfather, lay with the
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615:
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principles for France. As a fluent
English speaker, well acquainted with its customs and institutions, Say translated into French
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Léon Say was thus imbued with a zeal for economic study and theory, which first emerged at the age of twenty-two with his brief
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at Nantes who wrote several books on economics; his son, Horace-Émile Say (1794–1860), Léon Say's father, was educated at
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92:. Having initially been destined for the law, he became a banker and then was appointed as an executive for the
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regarding the state of French national finances, and in this capacity he produced two elaborate statements.
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had reduced the administration of the capital to chaos, and the task of reconstruction severely tried the
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100:, growing his reputation through a series of brilliant attacks on the financial administration of
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to London for the purpose of negotiating a commercial treaty between France and
Britain, but the
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77:. After returning to Paris, he then established himself in business later becoming President of
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205:, was effected long before the prescribed time. It was at a conference held between Say,
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in 1848; his acclaimed study of industrial conditions in Paris earned him a seat at the
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233:, such as paper, and fought strongly, though unsuccessfully, against the system of
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770:
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301:, in the belief that his efforts for Liberalism were more urgently needed in the
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38:(6 June 1826, Paris – 21 April 1896, Paris) was a French statesman and diplomat.
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1982:
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484:. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 275, 276.
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Special mention must be made of his work, as editor and contributor, on the
177:. In spite of their divergent views, he consented, at the urgent request of
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in France. Elected to the
Assembly of 1871 for the Departments of Seine and
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2510:
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2018:
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1910:
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3000:
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1580:
1568:
1556:
842:
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278:, which he considered likely to discourage individual effort and thrift.
274:. He had, however, a large share in the successful opposition to raising
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275:
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Say continued to hold the
Finance ministerial brief under Dufaure and
3319:
3431:
Members of the 6th
Chamber of Deputies of the French Third Republic
3426:
Members of the 5th
Chamber of Deputies of the French Third Republic
3344:
2980:
222:
465:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
906:
251:
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unsuccessfully contested the Presidency of the Chamber against
70:
217:, introduced by the latter, was adopted as government policy.
201:— a task which, owing largely to his consummate knowledge of
324:
3451:
Members of the Académie des sciences morales et politiques
413:
411:
270:'s protectionism, against which Say organized in vain the
193:
Government of December 1877, as well as in the succeeding
53:
The Say family is a most remarkable one. His grandfather,
21:
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One of the 19th-century's noted economists, he served as
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Les Finances de la France sous la troisime république
261:
In January 1882 he became Minister of Finance in the
111:, and he established a reputation as a proponent of
371:
List of Ambassadors of France to the United Kingdom
96:. Meanwhile, he was a regular contributor to the
3367:
266:power, and free-trade was discarded in favor of
2855:
901:
690:
2841:
887:
676:
3436:Ambassadors of France to the United Kingdom
318:Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques
2848:
2834:
894:
880:
683:
669:
57:, was a well-known economist. His brother
314:Nouveau Dictionnaire d'économie politique
242:On 30 April 1880 he accepted the post of
470:
417:
280:
20:
3406:Members of the National Assembly (1871)
272:Ligue contre le renchérissement du pain
83:Academy of Moral and Political Sciences
3368:
763:Henri-Cardin-Jean-Baptiste d'Aguesseau
3411:French senators of the Third Republic
3011:Marxian critique of political economy
2829:
875:
664:
179:Patrice de MacMahon, Duke of Magenta
3461:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
501:(Paris, 1901), with a bibliography.
109:British economics school of thought
13:
3396:Popular Liberal Action politicians
320:, and in 1886 was appointed to an
126:He was one of the pioneers of the
14:
3472:
3456:Members of the Académie Française
3421:Presidents of the Senate (France)
1883:(September 1870–19 February 1871)
1565:(December 29, 1818–November 1819)
505:
213:in 1878 that the great scheme of
3315:History of macroeconomic thought
3140:Neoclassical–Keynesian synthesis
458:
347:
2519:(5 September–11 September 1948)
90:Histoire de la caisse descompte
2429:(November 1943–September 1944)
1889:(19 February–25 February 1871)
1646:(10 November–18 November 1834)
1553:(September 1815–December 1818)
924:Controller-General of Finances
787:Edmond François Valentin About
423:
167:American Philosophical Society
1:
3305:Critique of political economy
2579:(1 February–14 February 1956)
2573:(February 1955–February 1956)
2525:(September 1948–January 1949)
1979:(16 April 1885–December 1886)
1559:(7 December–29 December 1818)
1406:(10 August–21 September 1792)
1194:de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson
739:Charles d'Orléans de Rothelin
381:
289:In 1889 he resigned from the
16:French statesman and diplomat
3213:Rational expectations theory
2495:(December 1946–January 1947)
2456:(November 1944–January 1946)
2303:(4 February–9 February 1934)
2285:(December 1932–January 1933)
2267:(December 1930–January 1931)
1793:(December 1851–January 1852)
1757:(December 1848–October 1849)
149:The fall of the Empire, the
48:
7:
3401:Finance ministers of France
3310:History of economic thought
2857:Schools of economic thought
2291:(January 1933–January 1934)
1763:(October 1849–January 1851)
499:Léon Say, notice historique
359:
121:Theory of Foreign Exchanges
10:
3477:
3230:New neoclassical synthesis
3218:Real business-cycle theory
2357:(November 1938–March 1940)
2219:(December 1925–March 1926)
2123:(December 1913–March 1914)
1997:(December 1887–April 1888)
1967:(August 1882–6 April 1885)
918:Superintendent of Finances
755:Marc Antoine René de Voyer
341:
3416:Senators of Seine-et-Oise
3297:
3041:
2929:
2896:
2889:
2863:
2616:
2585:(February 1956–June 1957)
2549:(March 1952–January 1953)
2507:(November 1947–July 1948)
2475:
2450:(September–November 1944)
2436:
2397:
2370:
2309:(February 1934–June 1935)
1869:
1800:
1713:
1688:(March 1840–October 1840)
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1533:
1512:
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1470:
1413:
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913:
701:
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578:
568:
559:
551:
541:
532:
524:
519:
310:Dictionnaire des finances
79:Paris Chamber of Commerce
25:Léon Say on the cover of
2597:(November 1957–May 1958)
2213:(November–December 1925)
2189:(June 1924–3 April 1925)
2027:(December 1893–May 1894)
1985:(December 1886–May 1887)
1937:(November–December 1877)
1931:(May 1877–November 1877)
1787:(November–December 1851)
1658:(January–September 1836)
1427:(21 September 1792–1793)
1400:(29 July–10 August 1792)
731:Claude-François Fraguier
293:to enter the Chamber as
248:Presidency of the Senate
203:foreign exchange markets
140:parliamentary commission
104:, Prefect of the Seine.
3340:Post-autistic economics
2567:(January–February 1955)
2501:(January–November 1947)
2489:(October–December 1946)
2297:(January–February 1934)
2207:(October–November 1925)
2195:(3 April–17 April 1925)
2039:(January–November 1895)
2033:(May 1894–January 1895)
1973:(6 April–16 April 1885)
1862:(August–September 1870)
1838:(January–November 1867)
1781:(October–November 1851)
1751:(October–December 1848)
1652:(18 November 1834–1836)
1640:(1832–10 November 1834)
723:Jacques-Nicolas Colbert
616:President of the Senate
481:Encyclopædia Britannica
73:, before travelling in
43:French Finance Minister
3386:Politicians from Paris
3078:Modern Monetary Theory
2438:Provisional Government
2237:(19 July–23 July 1926)
2153:(March–September 1917)
2111:(June 1911–March 1913)
1622:(August–November 1830)
1394:(18 June–29 July 1792)
1388:(13 June–18 June 1792)
286:
94:Chemins de fer du Nord
45:from 1872 until 1883.
36:Jean-Baptiste-Léon Say
32:
3441:French Liberal School
3162:Keynes–Marx synthesis
2762:(March–November 2004)
2660:(July 1968–June 1969)
2513:(July–September 1948)
2351:(April–November 1938)
2261:(March–December 1930)
2255:(February–March 1930)
2135:(9 June–13 June 1914)
2117:(March–December 1913)
2021:(April–December 1893)
1961:(January–August 1882)
1901:(April–December 1872)
1727:(February–March 1848)
1682:(May 1839–March 1840)
1547:(July–September 1815)
636:François Allain-Targé
284:
128:co-operative movement
24:
3350:World-systems theory
3330:Mainstream economics
3270:Technocracy movement
3250:Saltwater/freshwater
2768:(November 2004–2005)
2591:(June–November 1957)
2543:(January–March 1952)
2423:(June–November 1943)
2339:(January–March 1938)
2315:(1 June–7 June 1935)
2279:(June–December 1932)
2249:(1928–February 1930)
2201:(April–October 1925)
2081:(March–October 1906)
2045:(November 1895–1896)
1907:(December 1872–1873)
1850:(January–April 1870)
1775:(April–October 1851)
1769:(January–April 1851)
1706:(1847–February 1848)
1457:(July–November 1799)
1382:(March–13 June 1792)
1214:(December 1720–1722)
555:Pierre Mathieu-Bodet
435:search.amphilsoc.org
431:"APS Member History"
366:Antoine Gustave Droz
211:Charles de Freycinet
3335:Heterodox economics
3063:Capability approach
2939:American (National)
2921:School of Salamanca
2630:(October 1958–1960)
2609:(June–October 1958)
2555:(January–June 1953)
2537:(1951–January 1952)
2468:(June–October 1946)
2462:(January–June 1946)
2333:(1937–January 1938)
2273:(January 1931–1932)
2087:(October 1906–1909)
1991:(May–December 1887)
1856:(April–August 1870)
1844:(1867–January 1870)
1814:(January 1852–1855)
1745:(June–October 1848)
1694:(October 1840–1842)
1208:(May–December 1720)
1196:(1718–January 1720)
1190:(1718–January 1720)
643:Minister of Finance
589:Minister of Finance
562:Minister of Finance
535:Minister of Finance
189:, and again in the
163:Minister of Finance
3391:French Protestants
2971:English historical
2732:(August 1995–1997)
2345:(March–April 1938)
2147:(August 1914–1917)
2141:(June–August 1914)
1802:House of Bonaparte
1601:(July–August 1830)
1514:House of Bonaparte
1472:House of Bonaparte
1202:(January–May 1720)
859:Gabriel de Broglie
692:Académie française
582:François Dutilleul
520:Political offices
322:Académie française
287:
98:Journal des débats
61:(1774–1840) was a
33:
3446:French economists
3363:
3362:
3325:Political economy
3293:
3292:
3225:New institutional
3198:Neo-Schumpeterian
3006:Marxist economics
2986:German historical
2823:
2822:
2726:(May–August 1995)
2664:Giscard d'Estaing
2652:Couve de Murville
2640:Giscard d'Estaing
2421:Couve de Murville
2363:(March–June 1940)
2225:(March–June 1926)
2183:(March–June 1924)
2129:(March–June 1914)
2105:(March–June 1911)
2099:(1910–March 1911)
2075:(1905–March 1906)
2015:(1892–April 1893)
2003:(April 1888–1889)
1670:(1837–March 1839)
1526:(March–July 1815)
1398:Delaville-Leroulx
1376:(1791–March 1792)
903:Finance ministers
869:
868:
659:
658:
650:Succeeded by
626:Philippe Le Royer
623:Succeeded by
596:Succeeded by
569:Succeeded by
542:Succeeded by
528:Eugène de Goulard
303:National Assembly
59:Louis-Auguste Say
55:Jean-Baptiste Say
3468:
3355:Economic systems
2894:
2893:
2876:Medieval Islamic
2850:
2843:
2836:
2827:
2826:
2786:(June 2007–2011)
2553:Bourgès-Maunoury
2417:(1942–June 1943)
2321:(June 1935–1936)
2243:(July 1926–1928)
2231:(June–July 1926)
1733:(March–May 1848)
1676:(March–May 1839)
1610:House of Orléans
1535:House of Bourbon
1493:House of Bourbon
1451:(1796–July 1799)
1020:House of Bourbon
987:de Cossé-Brissac
896:
889:
882:
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854:
851:Alain Peyrefitte
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685:
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633:Preceded by
606:Preceded by
579:Preceded by
552:Preceded by
525:Preceded by
517:
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490:Georges Michel,
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354:Légion d'honneur
351:
31:, 25 April 1896.
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3275:Thermoeconomics
3046:21st centuries)
3045:
3043:
3037:
2925:
2885:
2871:Ancient schools
2859:
2854:
2824:
2819:
2780:(May–June 2007)
2774:(2005–May 2007)
2720:(1993–May 1995)
2654:(May–July 1968)
2648:(1966–May 1968)
2620:
2612:
2603:(May–June 1958)
2479:
2477:Fourth Republic
2471:
2440:
2432:
2401:
2393:
2374:
2366:
2181:François-Marsal
2163:François-Marsal
1925:(1875–May 1877)
1893:Pouyer-Quertier
1873:
1865:
1804:
1796:
1739:(May–June 1848)
1717:
1715:Second Republic
1709:
1698:Lacave-Laplagne
1668:Lacave-Laplagne
1612:
1604:
1595:(May–July 1830)
1589:(1829–May 1830)
1537:
1529:
1516:
1508:
1495:
1487:
1474:
1466:
1417:
1409:
1130:de La Vieuville
1054:de La Vieuville
1022:
1014:
937:
935:House of Valois
929:
909:
900:
870:
865:
857:
849:
841:
833:
825:
817:
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793:
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777:
771:Charles Brifaut
769:
761:
753:
745:
737:
729:
721:
713:
707:Philippe Habert
705:
697:
689:
655:
646:
638:
628:
619:
611:
601:
592:
584:
574:
572:Eugène Caillaux
565:
557:
547:
538:
530:
508:
497:Georges Picot,
474:, ed. (1911). "
459:
457:
450:
449:
439:
437:
429:
428:
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416:
389:
384:
362:
344:
285:Léon Say's arms
231:basic utilities
102:Baron Haussmann
51:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3474:
3464:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
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3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
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3235:Organizational
3232:
3227:
3222:
3221:
3220:
3215:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3183:Neo-Malthusian
3180:
3179:
3178:
3168:
3167:
3166:
3165:
3164:
3159:
3149:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3100:Disequilibrium
3097:
3092:
3090:Constitutional
3087:
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3081:
3080:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3049:
3047:
3039:
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3030:
3029:
3028:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
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2978:
2976:French liberal
2973:
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2816:(2024–present)
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2622:
2621:(1958–present)
2618:Fifth Republic
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2307:Germain-Martin
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2274:
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2265:Germain-Martin
2262:
2256:
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1944:
1938:
1932:
1926:
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1896:
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1884:
1877:
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1871:Third Republic
1867:
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1857:
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1749:Trouvé-Chauvel
1746:
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1415:First Republic
1411:
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1395:
1389:
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1377:
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1365:
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1215:
1212:de La Houssaye
1209:
1203:
1197:
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1167:
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910:
899:
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866:
864:
863:
855:
847:
839:
835:Maurice Garçon
831:
823:
815:
807:
799:
791:
783:
775:
767:
759:
751:
747:Gabriel Girard
743:
735:
727:
719:
715:Jacques Esprit
711:
702:
699:
698:
688:
687:
680:
673:
665:
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531:
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507:
506:External links
504:
503:
502:
495:
494:(Paris, 1899);
472:Chisholm, Hugh
455:
454:
448:
447:
422:
420:, p. 275.
386:
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383:
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373:
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361:
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356:
343:
340:
151:siege of Paris
67:sugar refinery
50:
47:
28:L'Illustration
15:
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4:
3:
2:
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3321:
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3308:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3296:
3286:
3285:Social credit
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3260:Structuralist
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3240:Public choice
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3208:New classical
3206:
3204:
3203:Neoliberalism
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3193:Neo-Ricardian
3191:
3189:
3186:
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3181:
3177:
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3141:
3138:
3137:
3136:
3133:
3132:
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3126:
3125:Institutional
3123:
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3118:
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3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
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2892:
2888:
2882:
2881:Scholasticism
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1785:de Casabianca
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1431:Destournelles
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816:
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2966:Distributist
2911:Mercantilism
2898:Early modern
2736:Strauss-Kahn
2372:Vichy France
2175:de Lasteyrie
1958:
1953:Allain-Targé
1940:
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1686:de la Lozère
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1332:de Fourqueux
1242:de Séchelles
1236:d'Arnouville
1158:Le Pelletier
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2931:Late modern
2916:Physiocrats
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920:(1561–1661)
843:Paul Morand
827:Paul Hazard
453:Attribution
376:Famille Say
254:on cheaper
187:Jules Simon
3370:Categories
3245:Regulation
3171:Monetarism
3157:Circuitism
3105:Ecological
3073:Chartalism
3053:Behavioral
2996:Manchester
2991:Malthusian
2949:Birmingham
2906:Cameralism
2890:Modern era
2864:Pre-modern
2718:Alphandéry
1971:Clamageran
1899:de Goulard
1767:de Germiny
1593:de Montbel
1587:de Crouzol
1575:de Villèle
1368:de Lessart
1338:de Brienne
1326:de Calonne
1320:d'Ormesson
1272:de Laverdy
1188:de Caumont
1170:Chamillart
1164:Phélypeaux
1076:de Bullion
1036:de Béthune
997:de Birague
620:1880–1882
593:1877–1879
566:1875–1877
539:1872–1873
486:Endnotes:
382:References
276:income tax
244:Ambassador
195:Waddington
159:prefecture
153:, and the
136:rapporteur
113:free-trade
3320:Economics
3255:Stockholm
3130:Keynesian
3095:Cracovian
3044:(20th and
3033:Socialist
3016:Mutualism
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2193:de Monzie
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2133:Clémentel
1935:Dutilleul
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1725:Goudchaux
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1620:Dominique
1599:Dominique
1563:Dominique
1545:Dominique
1503:Dominique
1386:Duranthon
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1302:des Réaux
1296:de Clugny
1278:d'Invault
1224:des Forts
1206:des Forts
1176:Desmarets
1118:de Mesmes
1096:de Mesmes
991:d'Ongnyes
975:d'Avançon
957:du Thiers
945:de Beaune
476:Say, Léon
263:Freycinet
85:in 1857.
49:Biography
3345:Degrowth
3280:Virginia
3120:Freiburg
3115:Feminist
3068:Carnegie
3058:Buddhist
3026:Lausanne
2981:Georgism
2944:Austrian
2808:Le Maire
2700:Balladur
2670:Fourcade
2595:Pflimlin
2589:Gaillard
2583:Ramadier
2571:Pflimlin
2523:Queuille
2415:Diethelm
2313:Caillaux
2241:Poincaré
2229:Caillaux
2211:Loucheur
2205:Painlevé
2199:Caillaux
2139:Noullens
2121:Caillaux
2103:Caillaux
2085:Caillaux
2079:Poincaré
2061:Caillaux
2031:Poincaré
1929:Caillaux
1662:Duchâtel
1656:d'Argout
1626:Laffitte
1551:Corvetto
1443:Faipoult
1425:Clavière
1404:Clavière
1380:Clavière
1248:de Moras
969:Guillart
795:Léon Say
492:Léon Say
440:30 April
360:See also
229:on many
223:Treasury
207:Gambetta
63:director
3298:Related
3085:Chicago
2784:Lagarde
2766:Gaymard
2760:Sarkozy
2742:Sautter
2730:Arthuis
2724:Madelin
2577:Lacoste
2529:Petsche
2511:Reynaud
2499:Schuman
2487:Schuman
2466:Schuman
2448:Lepercq
2388:Cathala
2355:Reynaud
2319:Régnier
2271:Flandin
2259:Reynaud
2151:Thierry
2127:Renoult
2091:Cochery
2067:Rouvier
2055:Peytral
2049:Cochery
2025:Burdeau
2019:Peytral
2007:Rouvier
2001:Peytral
1989:Rouvier
1983:Dauphin
1779:Blondel
1737:Duclerc
1674:Gautier
1362:Lambert
1152:Colbert
1146:Fouquet
1140:Fouquet
1136:Servien
1114:d'Emery
1102:d'Emery
1070:de Ruzé
1042:Jeannin
695:seat 11
469::
342:Honours
236:octrois
191:Dufaure
155:Commune
138:to the
117:Goschen
75:America
3176:Market
2814:Armand
2790:Baroin
2778:Borloo
2772:Breton
2748:Fabius
2688:Delors
2682:Monory
2658:Ortoli
2517:Pineau
2493:Philip
2460:Philip
2454:Pleven
2427:France
2409:Pleven
2331:Bonnet
2325:Auriol
2295:Piétri
2289:Bonnet
2283:Chéron
2253:Dumont
2247:Chéron
2217:Doumer
2169:Doumer
2115:Dumont
2073:Merlou
2043:Doumer
2013:Tirard
1995:Tirard
1977:Carnot
1965:Tirard
1947:Magnin
1887:Buffet
1881:Picard
1854:Segris
1848:Buffet
1836:Rouher
1812:Bineau
1692:Humann
1650:Humann
1638:Humann
1524:Gaudin
1517:(1815)
1482:Gaudin
1461:Gaudin
1455:Lindet
1437:Vacant
1364:(1790)
1356:Necker
1352:(1789)
1344:Necker
1334:(1787)
1322:(1783)
1308:Necker
1298:(1776)
1290:Turgot
1284:Terray
1266:Bertin
1262:(1759)
907:France
861:(2001)
853:(1977)
845:(1968)
837:(1946)
829:(1940)
821:(1922)
813:(1911)
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781:(1858)
773:(1826)
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463:
295:Deputy
291:Senate
227:duties
175:Buffet
144:Thiers
71:Geneva
3152:Post-
2802:Sapin
2712:Sapin
2676:Barre
2646:Debré
2628:Pinay
2607:Pinay
2601:Faure
2565:Buron
2559:Faure
2547:Pinay
2541:Faure
2535:Mayer
2505:Mayer
2223:Péret
2157:Klotz
2145:Ribot
2109:Klotz
2097:Klotz
2037:Ribot
1911:Magne
1860:Magne
1842:Magne
1830:Fould
1818:Magne
1791:Fould
1773:Fould
1761:Fould
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1704:Dumon
1680:Passy
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1374:Tarbé
1218:Dodun
951:Babou
647:1882
65:of a
3135:Neo-
2343:Blum
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442:2021
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297:for
252:duty
209:and
3147:New
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1959:Say
1941:Say
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1905:Say
1581:Roy
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1557:Roy
1200:Law
1030:d'O
1009:d'O
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478:".
299:Pau
119:'s
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