273:
27:
626:
208:
and was intended for debtors and those charged with civil offences. The prison consisted of several buildings, each of which had a separate yard. The most airy building was situated in the centre between two yards planted with trees. It was there that such prisoners were detained who could incur some
256:
The prisoners slept in large and well ventilated chambers, and the boys each had a small apartment which contained a single bed. The prisoners had the privilege of working if they wished, but they were not obliged to do so, inasmuch as they were on remand and not yet convicted of crime. There was a
252:
The Grande Force had housed only male prisoners and the Petite Force had been used exclusively for women, however, in 1830 the two prisons were united, and placed under one management. The whole prison was then converted to house males committed for trial. These prisoners were divided into two
196:. Towards the end of the reign of Louis XIV, the Hôtel de la Force was divided into two parts, one of which took the name of the Hôtel de Brienne, and had its entrance in the Rue Pavée; the other retained its former name and had its entrance in the Rue du Roi de Sicile.
743:
The extraordinary career of the 2nd Earl of
Massereene, 1743-1805; a volume of select documents with explanatory notes and introduction by A.P.W. Malcomson and a foreword by the Rt. Hon. The Viscount Massereene and Ferrard, D.
248:
was taken. La Force came under attack by violent mobs on 3 September 1792, and the four following days: one hundred and sixty prisoners, among whom were three priests and the
Princesse de Lamballe, were massacred there.
557:
Just past the Hotel
Lamoignon, on the left hand side of Rue Pavée, is a fragment of stone wall and a plaque shaped like a boat paddle beside it. This is all that remains of La Force Prison.
217:
At the same time as the HĂ´tel de la Force was being converted into a prison, the HĂ´tel de
Brienne was demolished, and a new prison for prostitutes was erected on its site, which was called
808:
204:
After passing through several hands, the buildings were acquired, in 1754, by the war ministry, and were transformed, in 1780, into a prison. The HĂ´tel de la Force was renamed
314:
229:
cornice. In its construction, neither wood nor plaster were employed, the whole being built of stone bound together by iron bars. It was located adjacent to the
153:
813:
257:
department for the sick, a bathing-room, a parlor, and an advocate's room, where the prisoners could hold conversations with their legal defenders.
767:
723:
656:
193:
261:
319:
48:
422:
798:
682:
567:
672:
230:
272:
803:
260:
The two prisons of La Force were demolished in 1845, and the only remaining part is a section of wall adjoining the
325:
157:
751:
375:
245:
141:
284:
41:
360:
380:
350:
189:
173:
335:
222:
161:
299:
294:
149:
450:
253:
separate groups: the old offenders into one ward, the young and comparatively innocent into another.
225:
and the entrance was formed by an elliptical arch. It was three stories high and was surmounted by a
782:
539:
731:
709:
642:
404:
365:
309:
192:. Originally known as the HĂ´tel de la Force, the buildings formed the private residence of
26:
8:
458:
289:
240:, this prison was used for political prisoners, and it was here that the close friend of
145:
412:
761:
717:
650:
330:
747:
417:
370:
237:
437:
705:
Galignani's New Paris Guide, or, Stranger's
Companion Through the French Metropolis
638:
Galignani's New Paris Guide, or, Stranger's
Companion Through the French Metropolis
355:
241:
703:
636:
445:
399:
395:
340:
165:
792:
630:
345:
304:
169:
63:
50:
687:
British
Newspaper Coverage of the French Revolution: The September Massacres
674:
Paris: With Pen and Pencil; Its People and
Literature, Its Life and Business
572:
British
Newspaper Coverage of the French Revolution: The September Massacres
428:
505:
432:
226:
221:
The front presented a somber aspect. It was ornamented with vermiculated
736:
Vol. II. London: G. B. Whittaker ; A. and W. Galignani. 1825.
733:
The history of Paris: from the earliest period to the present day ...
384:
629:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
411:
Lucien de
Rubempré and Jacques Collins (fictional characters in
746:. Ulster Characters. Belfast: Her Majesty's Stationery Office.
185:
129:
119:
809:
Buildings and structures in the 4th arrondissement of Paris
517:
495:
493:
491:
489:
487:
485:
483:
481:
479:
603:
593:
591:
589:
188:
located in the Rue du Roi de Sicile, in what is now the
730:
511:
476:
586:
708:(15th ed.). Paris: A. and W. Galignani. p.
790:
194:Henri-Jacques Nompar de Caumont, duc de la Force
320:Clotworthy Skeffington, 2nd Earl of Massereene
766:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
722:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
655:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
814:Buildings and structures demolished in 1845
740:
683:"London Times, Monday, 10 September, 1792"
609:
568:"London Times, Monday, 10 September, 1792"
341:Victor Claude Alexandre Fanneau de Lahorie
166:Victor Claude Alexandre Fanneau de Lahorie
701:
523:
499:
702:Galignani, A. and Galignani, W. (1827).
670:
635:Galignani, A. and Galignani, W. (1827).
597:
271:
209:expense. On the left was the infirmary.
534:
532:
791:
641:. Paris: A. and W. Galignani. p.
457:James Dillon (fictional character in
423:Splendeurs et misères des courtisanes
741:Malcolmson, A. P. W., comp. (1972).
529:
267:
13:
444:Benedetto (fictional character in
212:
199:
14:
825:
776:
624:
276:Portrait of princess de Lamballe
262:City of Paris Historical Library
25:
31:Inner court of La Force in 1840
560:
391:Fictional detainees included:
376:Princess Marie Louise of Savoy
315:Constantin-François Chassebœuf
154:Constantin-François Chassebœuf
1:
799:1780 establishments in France
285:Benjamin Nicolas Marie Appert
512:The History of Paris II 1825
469:
7:
671:Bartlett, David W. (1890).
381:Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud
351:Simon-Nicolas-Henri Linguet
190:4th arrondissement of Paris
174:Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud
10:
830:
689:. Oldsite.english.ucsb.edu
663:
574:. Oldsite.english.ucsb.edu
336:Pierre Choderlos de Laclos
162:Pierre Choderlos de Laclos
16:Parisian prison, 1780–1845
785:La Force Prisons, Gallery
451:The Count of Monte-Cristo
361:Marie Angélique de Mackau
140:
135:
125:
115:
107:
95:
87:
79:
40:
36:
24:
804:Defunct prisons in Paris
431:(fictional character in
398:(fictional character in
300:Aimé Picquet du Boisguy
295:Pierre-Jean de BĂ©ranger
150:Pierre-Jean de BĂ©ranger
277:
275:
246:Princesse de Lamballe
142:Princesse de Lamballe
405:A Tale of Two Cities
366:Francisco de Miranda
310:George Henry Caunter
280:Detainees included:
111:Rue de Roi de Sicile
64:48.85556°N 2.35556°E
526:, pp. 488–489.
514:, pp. 375–377.
463:The Fellow Commoner
459:John Hobart Caunter
290:Jean Sylvain Bailly
146:Jean Sylvain Bailly
60: /
21:
677:. New York: Hurst.
278:
231:HĂ´tel de Lamoignon
19:
783:HĂ´tel de La Force
418:Illusions perdues
268:Notable prisoners
238:French Revolution
179:
178:
136:Notable prisoners
99:HĂ´tel de la Force
69:48.85556; 2.35556
821:
771:
765:
757:
737:
727:
721:
713:
698:
696:
694:
678:
660:
654:
646:
628:
627:
613:
612:, pp. 4, 6.
607:
601:
595:
584:
583:
581:
579:
564:
558:
555:
553:
551:
546:. Chanvrerie.net
536:
527:
521:
515:
509:
503:
497:
413:Honoré de Balzac
371:Anne de Noailles
356:Gregor MacGregor
322:, Irish nobleman
242:Marie Antoinette
219:La Petite Force.
75:
74:
72:
71:
70:
65:
61:
58:
57:
56:
53:
29:
22:
18:
829:
828:
824:
823:
822:
820:
819:
818:
789:
788:
779:
774:
759:
758:
754:
715:
714:
692:
690:
681:
666:
648:
647:
634:
625:
617:
616:
610:Malcolmson 1972
608:
604:
596:
587:
577:
575:
566:
565:
561:
556:
549:
547:
538:
537:
530:
522:
518:
510:
506:
498:
477:
472:
446:Alexander Dumas
400:Charles Dickens
331:Évariste Galois
326:Claude Fournier
270:
215:
213:La Petite Force
206:La Grande Force
202:
200:La Grande Force
182:La Force Prison
172:
168:
164:
160:
158:Claude Fournier
156:
152:
148:
144:
103:La Petite Force
102:
101:La Grande Force
100:
68:
66:
62:
59:
54:
51:
49:
47:
46:
32:
20:La Force Prison
17:
12:
11:
5:
827:
817:
816:
811:
806:
801:
787:
786:
778:
777:External links
775:
773:
772:
752:
738:
728:
699:
679:
667:
665:
662:
622:
621:
615:
614:
602:
600:, p. 245.
585:
559:
528:
524:Galignani 1827
516:
504:
502:, p. 488.
500:Galignani 1827
474:
473:
471:
468:
467:
466:
455:
442:
438:Les Misérables
426:
409:
396:Charles Darnay
389:
388:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
317:
312:
307:
302:
297:
292:
287:
269:
266:
214:
211:
201:
198:
177:
176:
138:
137:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
117:
113:
112:
109:
108:Street address
105:
104:
97:
93:
92:
89:
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
44:
38:
37:
34:
33:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
826:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
796:
794:
784:
781:
780:
769:
763:
755:
749:
745:
739:
735:
734:
729:
725:
719:
711:
707:
706:
700:
688:
684:
680:
676:
675:
669:
668:
661:
658:
652:
644:
640:
639:
632:
631:public domain
619:
618:
611:
606:
599:
598:Bartlett 1890
594:
592:
590:
573:
569:
563:
545:
541:
535:
533:
525:
520:
513:
508:
501:
496:
494:
492:
490:
488:
486:
484:
482:
480:
475:
464:
460:
456:
453:
452:
447:
443:
440:
439:
434:
430:
427:
424:
420:
419:
414:
410:
407:
406:
401:
397:
394:
393:
392:
386:
383:and 12 other
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
346:Claude Ledoux
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
305:Edme Castaing
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
282:
281:
274:
265:
263:
258:
254:
250:
247:
243:
239:
234:
232:
228:
224:
220:
210:
207:
197:
195:
191:
187:
184:was a French
183:
175:
171:
170:Claude Ledoux
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
134:
131:
128:
124:
121:
118:
114:
110:
106:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
73:
45:
43:
39:
35:
28:
23:
742:
732:
704:
691:. Retrieved
686:
673:
637:
623:
605:
576:. Retrieved
571:
562:
548:. Retrieved
543:
519:
507:
462:
449:
436:
416:
403:
390:
279:
259:
255:
251:
235:
218:
216:
205:
203:
181:
180:
693:28 December
620:Attribution
578:28 December
550:27 December
544:Carpe Horas
433:Victor Hugo
236:During the
96:Former name
67: /
42:Coordinates
793:Categories
753:0337022828
429:Thénardier
52:48°51′20″N
762:cite book
718:cite book
651:cite book
540:"Gallery"
470:Footnotes
385:Girondist
55:2°21′20″E
387:deputies
664:Sources
465:(1836))
223:rustics
126:Country
750:
633::
244:, the
186:prison
130:France
88:Closed
80:Opened
227:Doric
120:Paris
768:link
748:ISBN
724:link
695:2013
657:link
580:2013
552:2013
421:and
116:City
91:1845
83:1780
710:488
643:488
461:'s
435:'s
415:'s
795::
764:}}
760:{{
720:}}
716:{{
685:.
653:}}
649:{{
588:^
570:.
542:.
531:^
478:^
448:'
402:'
264:.
233:.
770:)
756:.
744:L
726:)
712:.
697:.
659:)
645:.
582:.
554:.
454:)
441:)
425:"
408:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.