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Lake Wainamu

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sand accumulated at Te Henga, forming a beach and allowing Lake Wainamu to form as a freshwater dune lake. A decline in water quality was noted in 1990s and was thought to be caused by exotic fish accelerating the loss of the submerged plant life. In response the Auckland Regional Council removed
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Murdoch, Graeme (1990). "Nga Tohu o Waitakere: the Maori Place Names of the Waitakere River Valley and its Environs; their Background History and an Explanation of their Meaning". In Northcote-Bade, James (ed.).
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logging industry between 1921 and 1925. Streams which fed the lake were dammed, and once water levels were high enough, the logs were flushed downstream to the lake, after which they were transported to the
194:. It is fed by three streams to the south: the Wainamu Stream, Plum Pudding Stream and the Houghton Gully stream. Traditionally, these were referred to as Waitohi (baptismal rite stream), Waikūkū (kūkupa/ 748: 202:
grass). The mouth of the Wainamu Stream is the location of the Wainamu Falls, also traditionally known as Waitohi. Lake Wainamu drains into the Waitī Stream, a catchment of the
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In 1954, Lake Wainamu and the surrounding land was bought by Happy and Elizabeth Wheeler from landowner Harold Houghton. In the 1970s, the Wheeler family sold the lake to the
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area of settlements, with the locality of Ōhuhu found on the western shores of the lake, and the fortified
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The lake is accessible by the Lake Wainamu Track. The area surrounding the lake is used for dune surfing.
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or mosquitos that were commonly found near the lake. The lake was part of the greater
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A Field Guide to Auckland: Exploring the Region's Natural and Historical Heritage
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of Poutūterangi and Te Pae Kākā to the south-east of the lake. Te Pae Kākā was a
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Kowhatukiteuru built two stone pā near Lake Wainamu: Pakowhatu and Koropōtiki.
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were introduced to the lake in an attempt to rid it of introduced
1085: 880: 865: 199: 915: 885: 437: 223: 743: 337: 333: 242:. The lake is also home to native freshwater fish including 890: 687:(Revised ed.). Random House New Zealand. p. 162. 313: 231: 163: 320:, and was known as Roto Wainamu. The name refers to the 440:
Walking the Waitakere Ranges: 45 Coastal and Bush Walks
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The lake and the lake's catchment were a site for the
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Lake Wainamu is located three kilomatres east of the
653:. Auckland Regional Council. Accessed 30 March 2009. 586:; The Trustees of Te Kawerau Iwi Settlement Trust; 392:
Lake Wainamu in the late 19th or early 20th century
1274: 674: 672: 209:7,000 years ago, when sea-levels rose after the 86: 592:"Te Kawerau ā Maki Deed of Settlement Schedule" 404:View of Lake Wainamu from the Lake Wainamu Walk 739: 737: 735: 798: 669: 645: 643: 732: 708: 706: 704: 578: 576: 574: 572: 570: 568: 805: 791: 640: 367:, and the area was opened up to visitors. 608: 433: 431: 198:stream), and Toetoeroa (referring to the 701: 565: 438:Dench, Alison; Parore, Lee-Anne (2014). 712: 614: 35:Lake Wainamu and surrounding sand dunes 1275: 1069:Te Rau-o-te-Huia / Mount Donald McLean 515: 513: 428: 278:The lake is a breeding ground for the 1149:Te Uru Waitākere Contemporary Gallery 786: 222:over 9,000 exotic fish (particularly 1044:Te Unuhanga-a-Rangitoto / Mercer Bay 626:. Random House. pp. 13–14, 21. 53: 510: 312:The lake is within the traditional 13: 1096:Te Toka-Tapu-a-Kupe / Ninepin Rock 234:) between 2004 and 2007. In 2009, 14: 1309: 1293:Waitākere Ranges Local Board Area 814:Waitākere Ranges Local Board Area 716:West Auckland Remembers, Volume 1 664:Army of fish to battle nasty weed 365:Queen Elizabeth II National Trust 1220:Waitakere City Council (defunct) 618:(2009). "Land, Sea and Sky". In 397: 385: 213:, the lake formed a part of the 52: 45: 29: 273: 16:Lake near Auckland, New Zealand 1159:Waitākere Ranges Regional Park 656: 624:West: The History of Waitakere 553:. Land Information New Zealand 539: 527:. Land Information New Zealand 498:. Land Information New Zealand 484: 178:. It is located south-west of 1: 421: 370: 1283:Lakes of the Auckland Region 1207:Waitākere Ranges Local Board 745:Waitākere Ranges Local Board 416:List of lakes in New Zealand 185: 7: 1119:Glen Eden Playhouse Theatre 409: 153:0.22 km (0.14 mi) 10: 1314: 1298:West Auckland, New Zealand 1252:Piha Surf Life Saving Club 1124:Goldie Bush Scenic Reserve 1112:Facilities and attractions 683:; Murdoch, Graeme (2008). 442:(4th ed.). Auckland: 378: 344:parrot. Te Kawerau ā Maki 307: 217:tidal estuary. Over time, 1229: 1194: 1111: 934: 901:Te Henga / Bethells Beach 828: 358:Waitākere railway station 326:Te Henga / Bethells Beach 168:Te Henga (Bethells Beach) 149: 141: 137: 124: 85: 71: 40: 28: 23: 1174:Upper Nihotupu Reservoir 1169:Lower Nihotupu Reservoir 952:French Bay / Otitori Bay 145:1 km (0.62 mi) 282:, and is a habitat for 1164:Arataki Visitor Centre 444:New Holland Publishers 622:; Kerr, Ruth (eds.). 551:New Zealand Gazetteer 525:New Zealand Gazetteer 521:"Plum Pudding Stream" 496:New Zealand Gazetteer 340:site named after the 1257:Project Twin Streams 590:(22 February 2014). 446:. pp. 113–115. 211:Last Glacial Maximum 1179:Waitākere Reservoir 1129:Hoani Waititi Marae 935:Geographic features 105: /  1154:Waikumete Cemetery 997:Little Muddy Creek 109:36.890°S 174.469°E 1270: 1269: 765:978-0-908320-17-2 620:Macdonald, Finlay 584:Te Kawerau ā Maki 453:978-1-86966-426-8 318:Te Kawerau ā Maki 280:New Zealand pipit 157: 156: 1305: 1288:Waitākere Ranges 1202:Auckland Council 1091:Paratutae Island 1054:Waitākere Ranges 1049:Waikumete Stream 846:Henderson Valley 829:Populated places 807: 800: 793: 784: 783: 777: 776: 774: 772: 756:Auckland Council 753: 747:(October 2015). 741: 730: 729: 710: 699: 698: 694:978-1-86962-1513 676: 667: 660: 654: 647: 638: 637: 612: 606: 605: 603: 601: 596: 580: 563: 562: 560: 558: 547:"Houghton Gully" 543: 537: 536: 534: 532: 517: 508: 507: 505: 503: 492:"Wainamu Stream" 488: 482: 481: 435: 401: 389: 268:short-finned eel 120: 119: 117: 116: 115: 114:-36.890; 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Retrieved 715: 684: 658: 651:Lake Wainamu 623: 610: 598:. Retrieved 555:. Retrieved 550: 541: 529:. Retrieved 524: 500:. Retrieved 495: 486: 439: 374: 362: 350: 311: 294:marram grass 283: 277: 274:Biodiversity 256:common bully 252:common smelt 208: 189: 160:Lake Wainamu 159: 158: 80:North Island 60:Lake Wainamu 24:Lake Wainamu 18: 1262:Studio West 1059:Pukematekeo 1029:Piha Stream 1009:O'Neill Bay 947:Fairy Falls 876:Little Huia 822:New Zealand 260:grey mullet 176:New Zealand 162:is a small 142:Max. length 132:New Zealand 112: / 100:174°28′08″E 87:Coordinates 1277:Categories 1195:Government 1139:Parrs Park 861:Kaurilands 836:Cornwallis 478:Q123383221 422:References 371:Recreation 236:grass carp 219:Tasman Sea 192:Tasman Sea 150:Max. width 97:36°53′24″S 977:Lion Rock 921:Waitākere 911:Waiatarua 906:Titirangi 871:Laingholm 841:Glen Eden 588:The Crown 470:30857674M 462:894037427 346:rangatira 322:sandflies 186:Geography 942:Anawhata 856:Karekare 818:Auckland 474:Wikidata 410:See also 285:Spinifex 228:goldfish 72:Location 1086:Whatipu 896:Swanson 379:Gallery 308:History 264:longfin 170:in the 881:Oratia 866:Konini 771:15 May 762:  722:  691:  630:  600:10 May 557:10 May 531:10 May 502:10 May 476:  468:  460:  450:  302:toetoe 298:pampas 290:pīngao 248:inanga 240:egeria 200:toetoe 196:kererū 916:Waima 886:Parau 752:(PDF) 595:(PDF) 353:kauri 224:perch 166:near 126:Basin 891:Piha 851:Huia 773:2022 760:ISBN 720:ISBN 689:ISBN 628:ISBN 602:2022 559:2022 533:2022 504:2022 458:OCLC 448:ISBN 342:kākā 328:and 314:rohe 266:and 232:rudd 230:and 164:lake 316:of 206:. 174:of 1279:: 820:, 816:, 758:. 754:. 734:^ 703:^ 671:^ 642:^ 567:^ 549:. 523:. 512:^ 494:. 472:. 466:OL 464:. 456:. 430:^ 360:. 338:pā 334:pā 304:. 296:, 292:, 288:, 270:. 262:, 258:, 254:, 250:, 246:, 226:, 182:. 78:, 806:e 799:t 792:v 775:. 728:. 697:. 662:" 649:" 636:. 604:. 561:. 535:. 506:. 480:.

Index

Lake Wainamu and surrounding sand dunes
Location of Lake Wainamu
Auckland Region
North Island
36°53′24″S 174°28′08″E / 36.890°S 174.469°E / -36.890; 174.469
Basin
New Zealand
lake
Te Henga (Bethells Beach)
Auckland Region
New Zealand
Lake Kawaupaka
Tasman Sea
kererū
toetoe
Waitākere River
Last Glacial Maximum
Waitākere River
Tasman Sea
perch
goldfish
rudd
grass carp
egeria
banded kokopu
inanga
common smelt
common bully
grey mullet
longfin

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