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24:
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The original designation for the ships was LCS(L)(3), which stood for "Landing Craft
Support (Large) Mark 3". In 1949 the class was reclassified to "Landing Ship Support, Large" (LSSL). The United States Navy had to have the designation LCS(L) because there was also a smaller class named LCL that
386:
showed a gap in Navy resources for close in support of landing troops. The time interval between the end of shelling from the large ships and the arrival of the landing craft on the beach allowed the defenders to regroup. The
Landing Craft Support was designed to fill this void.
326:
between and on either side of the twin screws allowed the ships to safely beach. The anchor is at the stern of the ship so it can be used to help pull the ship off the beach if necessary. The twin variable pitch screws were each driven by a bank of four Grey Marine (later
405:, many Landing Craft Support ships were placed on the radar picket stations as anti-aircraft platforms. When not on a picket stations, the ship would create smoke to hide the fleet at anchor and perform "skunk patrol" screening for suicide boats.
339:(10,200 km). Armour for the gun mounts, pilot house and conning tower was provided by 10 lb (4.5 kg) STS splinter shields. The ships had a smoke generator which was used to obscure landing craft approaching the beach.
534:
719:
485:
Only two ships are known to still exist. One has been highly modified as a fishing boat. The second was in
Thailand and was kept in very similar configuration to its original (HTMS
692:
362:
or a twin 40 mm gun. The forward and aft deck guns were twin 40 mm guns. The ten Mark 7 rocket launchers were situated behind the bow gun and forward deck house. Four
354:
The LCS(L)(3) ships provided more firepower per ton than any ship ever built for the USN. Three guns and ten rocket launchers comprised the main armament. The bow gun was a
335:(1,200 kW). These engines gave a maximum speed of 16.5 knots (30.6 km/h), but normally the ships sailed at 12 knots (22 km/h). The ships had a range of 5,500
712:
676:
705:
477:. Many were transferred to Japan (three were later transferred to Taiwan), France (and on to South Vietnam), Cambodia, Thailand, Greece, and other nations.
605:
553:
322:
250 long tons (250 t), 23 ft 3 in (7.09 m) wide and drew 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) when fully loaded. The flat bottom and
1677:
505:
is under restoration and upkeep. It is open to the public on
Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays or by special arrangements, and tours at the former
342:
LCS(L) vessels could be produced in as little as 10 days, and final fitting out would take a further few weeks. The ships also made very good
686:
424:
754:
423:
During World War II, five LCS(L)(3)s were sunk in combat (see below) and 21 were damaged. Three of these small warships received the
346:. A fire fighting manifold was fitted in front of the bow gun and two monitors with pumps fitted just forward of the aft gun.
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58:
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transferred to the association for public display in the United States. She was officially released from the
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At the end of the war, surviving ships returned to the United States. Some were restored to action for the
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628:
Allied
Coastal Forces of World War Two, Volume I : Fairmile designs and US Submarine Chasers.
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1111:
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275:
235:
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1146:
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on
November 10, 2007 after being returned to the US in September of that year. As of May 2017
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A total of 130 were made. Three different ship building yards did the construction:
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493:. The National Association of USS LCS(L) 1–130 was successful in having HTMS
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was sunk by kamikaze aircraft off
Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands, on 22 April 1945.
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were built mainly for rescue and smoke laying during amphibious operation.
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606:"Last WW II Landing Craft Support Ship Still Afloat in Vallejo, Calif"
457:, Corregidor Channel, Luzon, Philippine Islands, on 16 February 1945.
427:, while six were awarded Navy Unit citations. Importantly, Lieutenant
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655:- museum preserving the last Landing Craft Support vessel, LCS(L)-102
331:) diesel engines, with a total power for all eight engines of 1,600
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661:- official website of the National Association of USS LCS(L) 1-130
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was sunk by a kamikaze on 12 April 1945 at RP position No1.
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ships. They were 158 ft 6 in (48.31 m) long,
323:
378:
A group of LSSLs awaiting transfer to the ROK Navy in 1952
401:
After providing close in support during the landings at
283:, Commercial Iron Works, Portland Oregon, 21 July 1944
390:
The first
Landing Craft Support ships arrived in the
250:. The USN versions, which were later reclassified
535:List of US Landing Craft Support (Large) (Mark 3)
525:LCS vessels. Three of these were sunk in action.
1669:
412:, Landing Craft Support was used in landings in
147:5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) (aft, loaded)
205:2 × twin 40 mm deck guns (one forward, one aft)
693:US Navy Landing Craft Support prints from 1942
667:- photo archive page for the LSSL/LCS(L) class
713:
521:The British designed, built and operated ten
554:"Rocket Boats Lay Smoke Screen For Landings.
16:United States Navy and Royal Navy ship class
720:
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160:1,600 hp (1,200 kW), twin screws
270:
373:
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1678:Landing ships of the United States Navy
202:1 × twin 40 mm or single 40 mm bow gun;
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516:
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131:158 ft 6 in (48.31 m)
186:3–6 officers, 55–68 men
13:
480:
261:
211:4 × .50 cal (12.7 mm) machine guns
139:23 ft 3 in (7.09 m)
14:
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689:, where some of the LSSL ended up
646:
307:Engine Works (Portland, Oregon).
653:The Landing Craft Support Museum
22:
453:were sunk by suicide boats off
178:5,500 nmi (10,200 km)
827:Anti-submarine warfare carrier
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598:
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232:Landing Craft, Support (Large)
157:8 × Gray Marine diesel engines
1:
745:Naval ship classes in service
673:- US Navy Landing Ships/Craft
540:
369:
242:(USN) in the Pacific and the
234:were two distinct classes of
1213:Harbour defence motor launch
394:in time for the landings at
279:Builders' progress photo of
7:
1496:Ballistic missile submarine
1342:Mine countermeasures vessel
579:"銅山港海戰人物群像 - 戰史專區 - 中華民國海軍"
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468:
349:
252:Landing Ship Support, Large
224:10-lb. STS splinter shields
170:16.5 knots (30.6 km/h)
10:
1694:
1543:Submarine aircraft carrier
925:Pre-dreadnought battleship
735:in 19th and 20th centuries
507:Mare Island Naval Shipyard
425:Presidential Unit Citation
236:amphibious warfare vessels
123:250 long tons (250 t)
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1438:General stores issue ship
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1107:Amphibious transport dock
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882:Merchant aircraft carrier
872:Interdiction Assault Ship
812:
740:
214:10 × Mk7 rocket launchers
114:
41:
21:
1516:Deep-submergence vehicle
1506:Cruise missile submarine
1433:Fast combat support ship
1076:Guided-missile destroyer
934:Standard-type battleship
258:duty and fire fighting.
1112:Amphibious warfare ship
822:Amphibious assault ship
559:, February 1945, p. 28.
293:Neponset, Massachusetts
289:George Lawley & Son
115:General characteristics
51:George Lawley & Son
1188:Armed boarding steamer
1152:Landing Ship Logistics
1147:Landing ship, infantry
973:Guided missile cruiser
877:Light aircraft carrier
379:
316:Landing Craft Infantry
284:
271:Design and manufacture
1388:Auxiliary repair dock
1337:Destroyer minesweeper
1233:Ocean boarding vessel
1137:Landing Craft Support
1132:Landing craft carrier
852:Fighter catapult ship
687:French Riverine Craft
377:
297:Commercial Iron Works
278:
55:Commercial Iron Works
1614:Littoral combat ship
1167:Landing Ship Vehicle
910:Coastal defence ship
677:Construction Records
314:was the same as the
1468:Replenishment oiler
1371:Command and support
1157:Landing Ship Medium
1020:Unprotected cruiser
862:Flight deck cruiser
568:NHHC, Action Report
517:British LCS vessels
511:Vallejo, California
366:were also mounted.
344:fire fighting ships
59:Albina Engine Works
1584:Breastwork monitor
1448:Joint support ship
1403:Combat stores ship
1198:Coastal motor boat
1162:Landing Ship, Tank
1142:Landing Ship Heavy
1041:Convoy rescue ship
867:Helicopter carrier
610:Contra Costa Times
435:, was awarded the
380:
285:
240:United States Navy
208:4 × 20 mm cannons;
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1569:Armed merchantman
1511:Cruiser submarine
1501:Coastal submarine
1268:Fast attack craft
1122:Dock landing ship
1000:Protected cruiser
983:Pocket battleship
940:Treaty battleship
930:Super-dreadnought
814:Aircraft carriers
762:Operational zones
659:MightyMidgets.org
637:978-0-85177-519-7
557:Popular Mechanics
431:, skipper of USS
429:Richard M. McCool
356:3"/50 caliber gun
254:, also performed
228:
227:
198:3"/50 caliber gun
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1604:Floating battery
1538:Midget submarine
1491:Attack submarine
1473:Submarine tender
1423:Destroyer tender
1253:Submarine chaser
1117:Attack transport
1061:Escort destroyer
1056:Destroyer leader
1051:Destroyer escort
958:Aircraft cruiser
772:Green-water navy
767:Brown-water navy
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301:Portland, Oregon
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1383:Ammunition ship
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1015:Torpedo cruiser
995:Merchant raider
963:Armored cruiser
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920:Fast battleship
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887:Seaplane tender
832:Balloon carrier
808:
792:Central battery
777:Blue-water navy
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625:and Ross, Al .
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612:. Sep 11, 2013.
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523:Fairmile Type H
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499:Royal Thai Navy
489:, formerly USS
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481:Preserved ships
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410:Borneo Campaign
392:Pacific Theater
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1010:Strike cruiser
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847:Escort carrier
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503:USS LCS(L)-102
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437:Medal of Honor
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337:nautical miles
329:General Motors
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42:Class overview
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1629:River monitor
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1594:Drone carrier
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1579:Barracks ship
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1562:Miscellaneous
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1533:Human torpedo
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1443:Hospital ship
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1428:Dispatch boat
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1223:Naval drifter
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1005:Scout cruiser
1003:
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990:Light cruiser
988:
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978:Heavy cruiser
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968:Battlecruiser
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837:Battlecarrier
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433:LCS(L)(3) 122
430:
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411:
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388:
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376:
367:
365:
364:20 mm cannons
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77:
75:In commission
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64:
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56:
52:
49:
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40:
35:
31:
25:
20:
1589:Capital ship
1574:Arsenal ship
1413:Crane vessel
1408:Command ship
1347:Mine planter
1325:Mine warfare
1291:Missile boat
1258:Torpedo boat
1218:Motor launch
1181:Patrol craft
1136:
1086:Radar picket
892:Supercarrier
680:
627:
618:
609:
600:
589:. Retrieved
587:. 2017-07-12
582:
573:
564:
556:
549:
520:
494:
490:
486:
484:
472:
463:LCS(L)(3)-33
462:
459:LCS(L)(3)-15
458:
451:LCS(L)(3)-49
450:
447:LCS(L)(3)-26
446:
442:
441:
432:
422:
407:
400:
389:
381:
353:
341:
309:
286:
281:LCS(L)(3)-26
280:
265:
256:radar picket
251:
248:World War II
238:used by the
231:
229:
120:Displacement
33:
29:
1624:Mother ship
1463:Repair ship
1362:Minesweeper
1238:Patrol boat
1193:Armed yacht
915:Dreadnought
902:Battleships
729:Naval ships
681:Disposition
491:LCS(L)-102)
443:LCS(L)(3)-7
358:, a single
65:Preceded by
1650:Ship types
1609:Guard ship
1483:Submarines
1418:Depot ship
1352:Minehunter
591:2022-02-13
541:References
475:Korean War
418:Balikpapan
370:Operations
333:horsepower
244:Royal Navy
183:Complement
152:Propulsion
30:LCS(L)-102
1357:Minelayer
1172:Troopship
1100:Transport
1066:Escorteur
1046:Destroyer
787:Broadside
755:auxiliary
750:submarine
683:summaries
665:NavSource
455:Mariveles
360:40 mm gun
320:displaced
107:Preserved
83:Completed
78:1944-2007
1672:Category
1599:Flagship
1332:Danlayer
1203:Corvette
1081:Kaibōkan
950:Cruisers
842:CAM ship
797:Casemate
733:warships
671:HyperWar
584:ROC Navy
529:See also
469:Post war
396:Iwo Jima
350:Armament
191:Armament
47:Builders
1643:Related
1619:Monitor
1553:Wet sub
1398:Collier
1316:Shin'yō
1311:PT boat
1208:Gunboat
1071:Frigate
802:Turrets
414:Tarakan
408:In the
403:Okinawa
303:); and
99:Retired
1548:U-boat
1276:E-boat
1243:Q-ship
1029:Escort
635:
631:1990.
305:Albina
128:Length
69:LCI(G)
32:(HTMS
1091:Sloop
1036:Aviso
509:, in
495:Nakha
487:Nakha
324:skegs
221:Armor
175:Range
167:Speed
144:Draft
34:Nakha
1521:DSRV
1306:MTSM
731:and
679:and
633:ISBN
449:and
416:and
382:The
312:hull
310:The
230:The
196:1 ×
136:Beam
91:Lost
57:and
1301:MTM
1296:MTB
1286:MGB
1281:MAS
295:);
246:in
102:125
86:130
28:Ex-
1674::
608:.
581:.
513:.
445:,
439:.
420:.
398:.
53:,
936:)
932:(
721:e
714:t
707:v
639:.
594:.
299:(
291:(
110:1
94:5
36:)
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