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Leeds Forge Company

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Fox registered a patent for his Corrugated Furnace in 1877. The Corrugated Furnace consisted of an iron (later steel) tube that was heated and swaged (later rolled) under pressure to form corrugations, increasing the surface area of the tube and thus allowing a greater energy transfer from the heat
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placed the initial order for six furnaces of 3 ft 1 in (0.9 m) diameter and 7 ft 6 in (2.3 m) long. The next year Fox succeeded in obtaining an order for two American ships and had secured U.S. patents by 1880. The German company Schulz, Knaudt of
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from the locomotive. Pressed steel rolling stock was made from relatively lightweight flanged steel, giving it comparable strength to timber but considerable savings in dead weight. The construction technique, which used male and female
29: 165:. In 18982 Fox introduced the rolling process which led to the commercial success of the furnace, which were routinely fitted to ships both in the United Kingdom and United States. 422: 128:, Leeds in 1874, initially producing straight and cranked locomotive axles. The Leeds Forge Company started out making locomotive crank pins and axles, using hammer forging. 105: 232: 251:. They were the first all-steel carriages in Australia. In 1922 they supplied new all steel sleeping cars for the blue trains operating from Calais to French Riviera. 272: 447: 427: 180:
After the success of the corrugated furnace, Fox turned his attention to other products, and in 1887 exhibited in Newcastle his flanged frame plate for railway
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of the Corrugated Furnace that same year. Leeds Forge rejected license applications from other companies including Taylor Bros, Clarence Ironworks, Leeds and
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The United States showed much more interested in pressed steel cars so in 1889 the Fox Solid Pressed Steel company was established in
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Fox Solid Pressed Steel company sold to C. T. Schoen in 1899, Armley Works sold to Cammell Laird in 1923.
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source to the boiler while also providing additional resistance to boiler pressure. James Humphreys of
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over patent infringement for an improved boiler flue. In 1924 the Leeds Forge Company built 50
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https://academic.oup.com/rpc/article/22/12/325/1592123
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Defunct manufacturing companies of the United Kingdom
88:boilers and pressed steel railway rolling stock. 168: 409: 448:Manufacturing companies disestablished in 1929 428:Locomotive manufacturers of the United Kingdom 443:Manufacturing companies established in 1874 114:Scotts Shipbuilding and Engineering Company 57:1899 (United States), 1929 (United Kingdom) 27: 16:British railway rolling stock manufacturer 228:, which closed the Armley works in 1929. 131: 468:British companies disestablished in 1929 172: 135: 336: 334: 332: 330: 259:In 1928 Leeds Forge manufactured three 433:Manufacturing companies based in Leeds 410: 311: 309: 254: 108:of Victoria Foundry, Leeds, succeeded 463:British companies established in 1874 120:, who were major shipbuilders on the 104:, Yorkshire. Samson apprenticed with 84:manufactured corrugated furnaces for 327: 321:collection.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk 306: 289:List of rolling stock manufacturers 241:New South Wales Government Railways 13: 14: 479: 458:1929 disestablishments in England 391: 358:The Engineer, 1887 06 10 page 453 73:Boiler furnaces and railway stock 438:Defunct companies based in Leeds 91: 205:railways, and used them on the 453:1874 establishments in England 372: 361: 352: 294:Internally rifled boiler tubes 231:Leeds Forge successfully sued 169:Pressed Steel Railway Vehicles 1: 299: 7: 282: 96:The company was founded by 10: 484: 245:Eveleigh Railway Workshops 233:R.H.Clayton & Sons Ltd 110:Fenton, Murray and Jackson 106:Smith, Beacock and Tannett 100:, who was born in 1838 in 222:Pressed Steel Car Company 69: 61: 53: 43: 35: 26: 342:"Leeds Engine © MMXXIII" 271:. They were supplied to 159:John Brown & Company 403:The Engineer 1887 06 10 273:British Portland Cement 218:Union Pacific Railroad 177: 140: 132:The Corrugated Furnace 176: 139: 398:Pressed Steel Car Co 346:www.leedsengine.info 39:1874, Leeds, England 255:Railway Locomotives 207:Barsi Light Railway 155:Licensed production 86:marine steam engine 82:Leeds Forge Company 23: 22:Leeds Forge Company 237:electric carriages 178: 141: 21: 249:Clyde Engineering 146:Barrow-in-Furness 77: 76: 475: 382: 381:14 December 1922 376: 370: 365: 359: 356: 350: 349: 338: 325: 324: 313: 269:English Electric 214:Joliet, Illinois 31: 24: 20: 483: 482: 478: 477: 476: 474: 473: 472: 408: 407: 394: 388: 386: 385: 377: 373: 366: 362: 357: 353: 340: 339: 328: 315: 314: 307: 302: 285: 257: 195:hydraulic press 186:tractive effort 171: 161:, Atlas Works, 134: 94: 79: 17: 12: 11: 5: 481: 471: 470: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 406: 405: 400: 393: 392:External links 390: 384: 383: 371: 360: 351: 326: 304: 303: 301: 298: 297: 296: 291: 284: 281: 256: 253: 170: 167: 133: 130: 122:Firth of Clyde 93: 90: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 45: 41: 40: 37: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 480: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 415: 413: 404: 401: 399: 396: 395: 389: 380: 375: 369: 364: 355: 347: 343: 337: 335: 333: 331: 322: 318: 312: 310: 305: 295: 292: 290: 287: 286: 280: 278: 274: 270: 267:on behalf of 266: 262: 252: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 229: 227: 226:Cammell Laird 223: 219: 215: 210: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 187: 183: 182:rolling stock 175: 166: 164: 160: 156: 152: 147: 138: 129: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 92:Early history 89: 87: 83: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 49: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 25: 19: 387: 378: 374: 363: 354: 345: 320: 258: 230: 211: 203:narrow gauge 199:E R Calthrop 179: 142: 95: 81: 78: 18: 265:hopper cars 412:Categories 300:References 277:Greenhithe 98:Samson Fox 48:Samson Fox 379:The Times 263:electric 163:Sheffield 283:See also 279:, Kent. 239:for the 118:Greenock 102:Bradford 70:Products 418:Boilers 54:Defunct 44:Founder 36:Founded 153:began 126:Armley 261:Bo-Bo 193:in a 151:Essen 247:and 191:dies 80:The 62:Fate 116:of 414:: 344:. 329:^ 319:. 308:^ 275:, 209:. 348:. 323:.

Index


Samson Fox
marine steam engine
Samson Fox
Bradford
Smith, Beacock and Tannett
Fenton, Murray and Jackson
Scotts Shipbuilding and Engineering Company
Greenock
Firth of Clyde
Armley

Barrow-in-Furness
Essen
Licensed production
John Brown & Company
Sheffield

rolling stock
tractive effort
dies
hydraulic press
E R Calthrop
narrow gauge
Barsi Light Railway
Joliet, Illinois
Union Pacific Railroad
Pressed Steel Car Company
Cammell Laird
R.H.Clayton & Sons Ltd

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