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Li Yun (Tang dynasty)

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365:, whom Li Yun had commissioned as chancellors, escorted him to Hezhong. However, by this point, Wang had agreed to again submit to Emperor Xizong, and while he initially feigned to welcome Li Yun, he instead seized and beheaded Li Yun. He delivered Li Yun's head to Xingyuan to be presented to Emperor Xizong. Initially, Emperor Xizong was to hold a grand celebration over Li Yun's death, but on the advice of the ceremonial scholar Yin Yingsun (殷盈孫), who pointed out that the death of an imperial clan member was not a good reason to celebrate, Emperor Xizong instead ordered Li Yun posthumously demoted to commoner rank and had the head buried. 316:(who was then at Hezhong) also submitted petitions supporting Li Yun. Zhu's forces escorted the imperial officials and Li Yun back to Chang'an, in anticipation of Li Yun's officially taking the throne. Li Keyong, however, refused Zhu's and Li Yun's overtures and continued to send petitions to Emperor Xizong at Xingyuan; Zhu's erstwhile ally Li Changfu, angry that he was shut out of the newly formed government, also submitted a petition of support to Emperor Xizong. 225:, over Tian's attempts to take back control of the salt ponds in Hezhong Circuit for the imperial government, as well as the rudeness that Tian's adoptive son Tian Kuangyou (田匡祐) displayed when being sent as an emissary to Hezhong. Tian Lingzi had Emperor Xizong issue an edict transferring Wang to Taining Circuit (泰寧, headquartered in modern 288:
When Emperor Xizong fled Chang'an, Li Yun followed him to Fengxiang, but was unable to catch up with Emperor Xizong's further flight to Xingyuan. When he was at Zuntu Station (遵塗驛, near Fengxiang), he was captured by Zhu's soldiers and taken back to Fengxiang. By this point, Zhu had become
296:, who was also unable to catch up with Emperor Xizong's flight. Xiao opposed, but Zhu ignored his opposition and forced the imperial officials who were at Fengxiang to submit a petition supporting Li Yun to take over the throne. Li Yun initially, however, only accepted the title of 273:). The imperial forces under Tian's control joined Zhu's and Li Changfu's troops in attacking Wang; Wang and Li Keyong fought back and, in a battle around the new year 886, defeated the Tian/Zhu/Li Changfu coalition forces. With Li Keyong's and Wang's forces approaching the capital 357:, enticed, and also in fear because he was unable to complete the mission that Zhu gave him — capturing Xingyuan and seizing Emperor Xizong — decided to act. He marched back to Chang'an, catching Zhu by surprise, and killed Zhu. The officials 289:
convinced that Tian was a bad influence over Emperor Xizong who could never be eliminated and that he would receive the support of the other warlords if he supported a new emperor, and he consulted with the
333:
Meanwhile, though, by this point, Tian Lingzi had abandoned his powerful post as the commander of the Shence Armies (神策軍) and sent himself to Xichuan Circuit (西川, headquartered in modern
285:). Meanwhile, Zhu and Li Changfu, fearing Li Keyong and Wang, also turned against Tian and Emperor Xizong, sending forces to try to seize Emperor Xizong, but were unable to. 518: 324:
In winter 886, after the imperial officials further urged him to take the throne, Li Yun did so. He offered Emperor Xizong, in exile, the title of retired emperor (
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region (i.e., Chang'an's surroundings) that anyone who could execute Zhu Mei would be given Zhu's post as the military governor of Jingnan. Zhu's officer
513: 508: 446: 418: 193:
It is not known when Li Yun was born. He was a great-grandson of Li Guang (李僙) the Prince of Xiang, who was a son of
277:, Emperor Xizong and Tian initially fled to Li Changfu's headquarters Fengxiang, and then to Xingyuan (興元, in modern 434: 389: 498: 465: 290: 33: 205: 27: 480: 458: 201: 194: 171: 63: 53: 8: 503: 106: 429: 384: 226: 218: 197:, and his grandfather Li Xuan (李宣), at one point, was created the Prince of Yiwu. 94: 441: 413: 326: 222: 182: 492: 362: 342: 300:. In addition to the imperial officials at Fengxiang, the military governor 166:, claimed the Tang imperial throne for two months in 886–887 at the capital 159: 139: 469: 354: 346: 274: 208: 178: 167: 265:
the military governor of Fengxiang Circuit (鳳翔, headquartered in modern
313: 262: 99: 253:
the military governor of Jingnan Circuit (靜難, headquartered in modern
185:, but then Wang executed Li and presented his head to Emperor Xizong. 350: 238: 155: 305: 301: 293: 278: 254: 230: 213: 181:
rebelled and killed Zhu. Li Yun fled to the domain of the warlord
358: 338: 334: 309: 282: 270: 258: 250: 242: 163: 134: 297: 246: 234: 233:). In anger, Wang refused, and allied himself with the ethnic 266: 341:) as its eunuch monitor of the army — as his older brother, 345:, was Xichuan's military governor. Tian's successor 519:
People executed by the Tang dynasty by decapitation
217:) of Hezhong Circuit (河中, headquartered in modern 177:Li Yun's brief reign ended when Zhu's subordinate 490: 304:of Huainan Circuit (淮南, headquartered in modern 162:, who briefly, under the support of the warlord 241:of Hedong Circuit (河東, headquartered in modern 211:came under dispute with the military governor ( 249:). Tian reacted by aligning himself with 408: 406: 404: 402: 400: 398: 150:(李熅) (died 887), imperial princely title 379: 377: 368: 491: 395: 374: 13: 14: 530: 312:), Wang, and the senior official 514:Pretenders to the Chinese throne 349:issued an announcement to the 319: 1: 188: 509:Emperors of the Tang dynasty 200:In 885, during the reign of 7: 466:Emperor of the Tang dynasty 125:Jiànzhēn (建貞): 886–887 10: 535: 477: 463: 455: 133: 124: 119: 90: 85: 81: 73: 69: 59: 49: 41: 26: 21: 120:Era name and dates 28:Emperor of Tang Dynasty 16:Emperor of Tang Dynasty 481:Emperor Xizong of Tang 459:Emperor Xizong of Tang 170:, in competition with 158:to the throne of the 369:Notes and references 499:9th-century births 237:military governor 487: 486: 478:Succeeded by 145: 144: 129: 128: 36: 526: 456:Preceded by 453: 452: 430:New Book of Tang 422: 410: 393: 385:New Book of Tang 381: 219:Yuncheng, Shanxi 83: 82: 32: 19: 18: 534: 533: 529: 528: 527: 525: 524: 523: 489: 488: 483: 474: 461: 425: 411: 396: 382: 375: 371: 322: 204:, the powerful 191: 152:Prince of Xiang 115: 112: 103: 37: 34:self-proclaimed 31: 17: 12: 11: 5: 532: 522: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 485: 484: 479: 476: 462: 457: 451: 450: 442:Zizhi Tongjian 438: 424: 423: 414:Zizhi Tongjian 394: 372: 370: 367: 327:Taishang Huang 321: 318: 223:Wang Chongrong 202:Emperor Xizong 195:Emperor Suzong 190: 187: 183:Wang Chongrong 172:Emperor Xizong 143: 142: 137: 131: 130: 127: 126: 122: 121: 117: 116: 114: 113: 110: 104: 98: 91: 88: 87: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 67: 66: 64:Emperor Xizong 61: 57: 56: 54:Emperor Xizong 51: 47: 46: 43: 39: 38: 30: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 531: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 496: 494: 482: 473: 471: 467: 460: 454: 448: 444: 443: 439: 436: 432: 431: 427: 426: 420: 416: 415: 409: 407: 405: 403: 401: 399: 391: 387: 386: 380: 378: 373: 366: 364: 363:Zheng Changtu 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 343:Chen Jingxuan 340: 336: 331: 329: 328: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 292: 286: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 215: 210: 207: 203: 198: 196: 186: 184: 180: 175: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 141: 138: 136: 132: 123: 118: 108: 105: 101: 96: 93: 92: 89: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 65: 62: 58: 55: 52: 48: 44: 40: 35: 29: 25: 20: 464: 440: 428: 412: 383: 332: 325: 323: 287: 212: 199: 192: 176: 160:Tang dynasty 154:(襄王), was a 151: 147: 146: 140:Tang dynasty 355:Wang Xingyu 347:Yang Fugong 320:Brief reign 209:Tian Lingzi 179:Wang Xingyu 95:Family name 50:Predecessor 504:887 deaths 493:Categories 314:Cui Anqian 291:chancellor 263:Li Changfu 189:Background 107:Given name 351:Guanzhong 239:Li Keyong 156:pretender 86:Full name 60:Successor 475:886–887 472:region) 470:Chang'an 447:vol. 256 419:vol. 256 306:Yangzhou 302:Gao Pian 294:Xiao Gou 279:Hanzhong 275:Chang'an 255:Xianyang 231:Shandong 214:Jiedushi 168:Chang'an 435:vol. 82 390:vol. 82 359:Pei Che 339:Sichuan 335:Chengdu 310:Jiangsu 283:Shaanxi 271:Shaanxi 259:Shaanxi 251:Zhu Mei 243:Taiyuan 164:Zhu Mei 135:Dynasty 111:Yūn (熅) 45:886–887 298:regent 261:) and 247:Shanxi 235:Shatuo 227:Jining 206:eunuch 148:Li Yun 22:Li Yun 267:Baoji 42:Reign 361:and 74:Died 330:). 221:), 174:. 102:(李) 77:887 495:: 445:, 433:, 417:, 397:^ 388:, 376:^ 337:, 308:, 281:, 269:, 257:, 245:, 229:, 109:: 100:Lǐ 97:: 468:( 449:. 437:. 421:. 392:.

Index

Emperor of Tang Dynasty
self-proclaimed
Emperor Xizong
Emperor Xizong
Family name

Given name
Dynasty
Tang dynasty
pretender
Tang dynasty
Zhu Mei
Chang'an
Emperor Xizong
Wang Xingyu
Wang Chongrong
Emperor Suzong
Emperor Xizong
eunuch
Tian Lingzi
Jiedushi
Yuncheng, Shanxi
Wang Chongrong
Jining
Shandong
Shatuo
Li Keyong
Taiyuan
Shanxi
Zhu Mei

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