212:
one occasion in which her father and a wealthy family friend forged a letter from their synagogue, thus risking criminal prosecution, to bring eight Jewish families into the United States. The interaction and exposure to so many different individuals shaped her literary, artistic, cultural and intellectual education.
211:
Liebe
Diamond's early life was shaped by many different cultural influences, one of which was the stream of European Jewish refugees who passed through her home as her parents helped as many Jews as possible flee Europe during the increasing crisis of the 1930s. Dr. Diamond recalled in an interview
329:, marrying in the fall of 1960. She gave birth six years later to a son named Joshua Moses on July 16, 1966. She and her family were fans of the outdoors; they camped, hiked, paddled canoes, rode horses, skied cross country, among many other activities. In the summer, they were regular fixtures in
253:
Working at the
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Diamond specialized in pediatric orthopedics, and in 1971, she founded the Pediatric Orthopedic Society of North America with seven other surgeons. From 1971 to 1972, she also served as the president of the Maryland Orthopedic Society. She
207:
abnormality causing the loss of several of her fingers and toes before birth. She underwent more than 25 surgical procedures before reaching the age of 13. In addition to traditional surgical methods, she also visited “Emerson’s farm”, where young calves sucked on her fingers to soften the scars
258:
in
Baltimore, specializing in children's hand and limb deformities; children with hand abnormalities were often brought to Diamond by their parents, not only for treatment but to illustrate how she had overcome her handicap. She was renowned for her innovative techniques for correcting limb
246:, and the hospital's first female orthopedic surgical resident in 1957. After completing her residency in 1960, she became a certified orthopedic surgeon in 1963. Diamond became the 14th woman to become certified by the
302:
2185:
31:
276:
468:
255:
231:
1172:
1010:
1918:
1770:
512:
2023:
1419:
1311:
1131:
876:
1765:
1087:
230:
with a major in chemistry and a double minor in physics and zoology, graduating magna cum laude in 1951 with Phi Beta Kappa and Sigma Psi. She then attended the
2080:
1877:
1041:
2195:
1972:
1923:
1893:
1398:
1208:
1187:
933:
1775:
1667:
1539:
1475:
1424:
1077:
861:
2059:
1708:
2054:
2013:
1872:
1857:
1662:
1383:
242:, returned to the University of Pennsylvania to obtain a degree in orthopedics. After graduating in 1955, she became the first female resident at the
2018:
1626:
1403:
1177:
1388:
1321:
1005:
215:
Recognized for being intellectually gifted, Diamond enrolled in
Baltimore City School #49, an accelerated junior high school. She then went on to
2220:
2210:
1470:
1151:
290:
research. Throughout her career, she authored numerous academic publications that continue to influence modern-day orthopedic surgical practice.
1734:
1693:
505:
2245:
345:
in the winter. Enamored with the outdoors, she often drove long distances across the United States from her home in
Maryland to various
243:
122:
2225:
2215:
498:
279:
from 1962 to the 1970s. She went on to run the
Department of Clinical Research at Kernan Hospital for many years where she worked on
401:
2240:
2170:
326:
297:, and served for several years. Diamond served as a clinical associate professor in orthopedic surgery and pediatrics at the
247:
2205:
366:
464:
2180:
2175:
953:
2200:
521:
439:
310:
264:
180:
465:"Overheard at Medical Alumni Weekend: Orthopaedic Surgeon Liebe Sokol Diamond, M'55, HUP's First Female Resident"
216:
2235:
2190:
840:
627:
436:
294:
199:, the only child of Max Sokol, a lawyer, and Anne Hirschhorn Sokol, a Hebrew Teacher. She was born with
2230:
1534:
1234:
586:
235:
200:
84:
1826:
1524:
1465:
334:
330:
260:
192:
1362:
632:
342:
268:
1790:
907:
871:
272:
1867:
1862:
1806:
1780:
1213:
1182:
1141:
1046:
948:
902:
601:
298:
280:
156:
126:
1529:
1480:
1357:
1082:
969:
917:
897:
881:
346:
338:
2165:
2160:
1913:
1739:
1642:
1290:
1072:
943:
845:
794:
663:
227:
69:
325:. Near the end of her residency in 1959, she met Earl L. Diamond, a doctor working at the
8:
2075:
1898:
1444:
1326:
1249:
1203:
1092:
989:
984:
773:
673:
606:
591:
490:
238:; after graduating, she decided to pursue surgery and, with the encouragement of her own
196:
51:
1967:
1729:
1621:
1342:
1254:
1146:
1051:
768:
668:
239:
176:
112:
309:
medal, for making the best use of a liberal arts education. She was inducted into the
2111:
2085:
2049:
1688:
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1565:
1316:
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1244:
1056:
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830:
2090:
2008:
1977:
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1698:
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1519:
1275:
1218:
799:
714:
658:
642:
560:
1987:
1903:
1703:
1657:
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1544:
1285:
1167:
1136:
979:
866:
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637:
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2121:
2044:
2003:
1836:
1811:
1749:
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1439:
1429:
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753:
570:
550:
2154:
1908:
1831:
1816:
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1434:
1393:
1367:
1025:
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709:
704:
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555:
472:
306:
223:
80:
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1821:
1575:
1239:
938:
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809:
804:
763:
622:
139:
301:
for 35 years, from 1961 until 1996. She became the first
President of the
1982:
1785:
1460:
974:
287:
152:
30:
367:"Dr. Liebe S. Diamond of Pikesville, pediatric orthopedic surgeon, dies"
1611:
1259:
204:
1352:
284:
173:
149:
136:
101:
2186:
Perelman School of
Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania alumni
322:
277:
University of
Maryland Rehabilitation & Orthopaedic Institute
219:, an all-girls school, and graduated in 1947 at the age of 16.
469:
Perelman School of
Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania
520:
222:
Showing a great aptitude for science, Diamond enrolled at
35:
Dr. Liebe Sokol Diamond from the Jewish Women's Archive
275:. She was also the director of residency training at
293:
In 1968 she became the chairman of the board of the
172:(January 10, 1931 – May 17, 2017) was an American
303:Ruth Jackson Society of Women Orthopedic Surgeons
2152:
259:deformities. She has worked as a consultant at
506:
2196:University of Maryland, College Park faculty
513:
499:
244:Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
226:when she was 16 years old and completed a
123:Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
29:
459:
457:
399:
2221:21st-century American women physicians
2211:20th-century American women physicians
2153:
431:
429:
427:
425:
423:
421:
1949:
1501:
1113:
735:
532:
494:
395:
393:
391:
389:
387:
327:Johns Hopkins School of Public Health
248:American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery
16:American pediatric orthopedic surgeon
454:
305:in 1983. In 1996, she was awarded a
418:
13:
2246:American women medical researchers
954:Euphemia Mary Goldsborough Willson
384:
14:
2257:
341:. She was also a fixture at the
2226:21st-century American physicians
2216:20th-century American physicians
337:, where she was an authority on
316:
265:Greater Baltimore Medical Center
359:
1:
522:Maryland Women's Hall of Fame
440:Maryland Women's Hall of Fame
352:
311:Maryland Women's Hall of Fame
181:Maryland Women's Hall of Fame
2241:American medical researchers
2171:American orthopedic surgeons
841:Margaret Collins Schweinhaut
628:Frances Ellen Watkins Harper
191:Diamond was born in 1931 at
186:
7:
471:. July 2010. Archived from
437:"Liebe Sokol Diamond, M.D."
402:"Liebe Sokol Diamond, M.D."
295:Baltimore Hebrew University
256:Curtis National Hand Center
232:Perelman School of Medicine
10:
2262:
2206:21st-century American Jews
1535:Almira Hart Lincoln Phelps
1235:Virginia Walcott Beauchamp
587:Lillie Mae Carroll Jackson
321:Diamond was raised in the
236:University of Pennsylvania
201:constriction ring syndrome
85:University of Pennsylvania
2181:Physicians from Baltimore
2176:Jewish American academics
2104:
2068:
2032:
1996:
1960:
1956:
1950:
1945:
1886:
1850:
1827:Katharine Blodgett Gebbie
1799:
1758:
1717:
1676:
1635:
1594:
1553:
1525:Anne Catherine Hoof Green
1512:
1508:
1502:
1497:
1453:
1412:
1376:
1335:
1304:
1268:
1227:
1196:
1160:
1124:
1120:
1114:
1109:
1065:
1034:
1011:Sol del Ande Mendez Eaton
998:
962:
926:
890:
854:
818:
782:
746:
742:
736:
731:
687:
651:
615:
579:
543:
539:
533:
528:
335:Yellowstone National Park
331:Grand Teton National Park
261:Maryland General Hospital
163:
145:
132:
118:
108:
97:
90:
76:
58:
40:
28:
21:
1919:Evelyn Williams Townsend
1771:Oretha Bridgwaters-Simms
1363:Rebecca Alban Hoffberger
633:Juanita Jackson Mitchell
347:national and state parks
343:Everglades National Park
269:Franklin Square Hospital
2201:American women surgeons
2024:Celeste Revillon Winans
1791:Lizette Woodworth Reese
1420:Ramona McCarthy Hawkins
1312:Shoshana Shoubin Cardin
1132:Constance Uriolo Battle
908:Harriet Elizabeth Brown
872:Elizabeth King Ellicott
273:Union Memorial Hospital
179:and an inductee of the
1868:Emily Saunders Plummer
1863:Sandra Williams Ortega
1807:Marsha Coleman-Adebayo
1781:Elaine Danforth Harmon
1766:Sophia Arabatzis Balis
1214:Mary Young Pickersgill
1183:Eunice Kennedy Shriver
1142:Sonia Pressman Fuentes
1088:Elizabeth Fran Johnson
1047:Mary Katharine Goddard
949:Nettie Barcroft Taylor
903:Mary Elizabeth Banning
602:Jeanette Rosner Wolman
299:University of Maryland
281:reconstructive surgery
157:Reconstructive Surgery
127:University of Maryland
1530:Irene Morgan Kirkaldy
1481:Anne St. Clair Wright
1358:Marilyn Hughes Gaston
1083:Edith Houghton Hooker
970:Madeleine L. Ellicott
918:Mary Adelaide Nutting
898:Rosalie Silber Abrams
882:Martha Ellicott Tyson
400:Huggins, Amy (2006).
339:Great Fountain Geyser
208:incurred by surgery.
2236:Physician-scientists
2191:Smith College alumni
2081:Charlotte M. Cooksey
1914:Rosa Gumataotao Rios
1878:Hattie N. Washington
1643:Helen Delich Bentley
1291:Margaret Byrd Rawson
1073:Florence Riefle Bahr
1042:Constance Ross Beims
944:Amanda Taylor Norris
846:Carmen Delgado Votaw
795:Mary Elizabeth Lange
664:Sadie Kneller Miller
405:Archives of Maryland
254:later worked at the
70:Pikesville, Maryland
2076:Janeen L. Birckhead
1973:Evelyn O. A. Darden
1924:Phyllis B. Trickett
1899:Augusta T. Chissell
1894:Marielsa A. Bernard
1445:Emily Wilson Walker
1399:Karen H. Rothenberg
1348:Liebe Sokol Diamond
1327:Edyth H. Schoenrich
1250:Ruth L. Kirschstein
1209:Florence P. Kendall
1204:Mabel Houze Hubbard
1188:Sandra W. Tomlinson
1093:Bernice Smith White
990:Barbara A. Robinson
985:Brigid G. Leventhal
934:Jill Moss Greenberg
774:Mary Lemist Titcomb
674:Martha Carey Thomas
607:Hiltgunt Zassenhaus
592:Elizabeth Ann Seton
217:Western High School
197:Baltimore, Maryland
170:Liebe Sokol Diamond
52:Baltimore, Maryland
23:Liebe Sokol Diamond
1968:Victorine Q. Adams
1776:Mary C. Goodwillie
1730:E. Gail de Planque
1668:Beatrice P. Tignor
1622:Diana Gribbon Motz
1545:Lillie D. Shockney
1540:Bernice R. Sandler
1476:Allyson R. Solomon
1425:Ellen Moses Heller
1343:Susan Pardee Baker
1255:Etta Haynie Maddox
1147:Josephine Jacobsen
1078:Lillian C. Compton
1052:Elaine Ryan Hedges
862:Rosalyn Blake Bell
769:Adele Hagner Stamp
669:Mary Eliza Risteau
240:orthopedic surgeon
177:orthopedic surgeon
113:Orthopedic surgery
2231:Jewish physicians
2148:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2112:Adrienne A. Jones
2086:Ana Sol Gutierrez
2060:Odessa M. Shannon
2050:Gloria Richardson
1941:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1740:Katherine O'Brien
1709:Ann Cipriano Rees
1689:Agnes Kane Callum
1684:Dorothy F. Bailey
1566:Barbara Holdridge
1493:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1317:Bessie Olive Cole
1296:Vivian V. Simpson
1245:Kathryn J. DuFour
1105:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1057:Mary Carter Smith
1016:Catherine R. Gira
831:Anna Ella Carroll
727:
726:
723:
722:
371:The Baltimore Sun
228:bachelor's degree
167:
166:
2253:
2091:Gloria G. Lawlah
2055:Beatrice Rodgers
2014:Ruby Reese Moone
2009:Margaret Hawkins
1978:Claire Parkinson
1958:
1957:
1947:
1946:
1929:Pauline Woo Tsui
1873:Rita L. Robinson
1858:Sandra I. Barnes
1725:Beverly B. Byron
1699:Susan K. Goering
1663:Linda A. Shevitz
1581:Lucy Diggs Slowe
1561:Carol W. Greider
1520:Claire M. Fraser
1510:
1509:
1499:
1498:
1384:Annette M.Deener
1276:Edmonson sisters
1219:Lorraine Sheehan
1122:
1121:
1111:
1110:
800:Claire McCardell
744:
743:
733:
732:
715:Estelle R. Ramey
659:Barbara Mikulski
643:Helen B. Taussig
561:Rita C. Davidson
541:
540:
530:
529:
515:
508:
501:
492:
491:
485:
484:
482:
480:
475:on March 4, 2016
461:
452:
451:
449:
447:
433:
416:
415:
413:
411:
397:
382:
381:
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377:
363:
65:
48:January 10, 1931
33:
19:
18:
2261:
2260:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2250:
2151:
2150:
2149:
2136:
2100:
2064:
2028:
2019:Nancy K. Welker
1992:
1988:Leslie R. Wolfe
1952:
1933:
1904:Dominique Dawes
1882:
1846:
1795:
1754:
1713:
1704:Henrietta Lacks
1672:
1658:Ellen Sauerbrey
1631:
1627:Gwendolyn Rooks
1607:Margaret Dunkle
1590:
1586:June A. Willenz
1549:
1504:
1485:
1449:
1408:
1404:Audrey E. Scott
1372:
1331:
1300:
1286:Esther McCready
1264:
1223:
1192:
1178:Charmaine Krohe
1168:Kathleen Feeley
1156:
1137:Lois Green Carr
1116:
1097:
1061:
1030:
994:
980:Mary Digges Lee
958:
922:
886:
867:Lucille Clifton
850:
826:Annie Armstrong
814:
790:Rita R. Colwell
778:
759:Enolia McMillan
738:
719:
683:
647:
638:Mary Shaw Shorb
611:
597:Henrietta Szold
575:
566:Gladys Spellman
535:
524:
519:
489:
488:
478:
476:
463:
462:
455:
445:
443:
435:
434:
419:
409:
407:
398:
385:
375:
373:
365:
364:
360:
355:
319:
189:
133:Sub-specialties
125:
72:
67:
63:
54:
49:
47:
46:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2259:
2249:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2122:Brooke Lierman
2119:
2114:
2108:
2106:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2072:
2070:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2045:Mary L. Cleave
2042:
2036:
2034:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2004:Elizabeth Bobo
2000:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1964:
1962:
1954:
1953:
1943:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1854:
1852:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1837:Helen Maroulis
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1812:Carolyn Colvin
1809:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1762:
1760:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1752:
1750:Sue Fryer Ward
1747:
1745:Linda L. Singh
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1680:
1678:
1674:
1673:
1671:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1653:Charlene Dukes
1650:
1645:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
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1555:
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1537:
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1527:
1522:
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1514:
1506:
1505:
1495:
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1491:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1440:Toby Orenstein
1437:
1432:
1430:Billie Holiday
1427:
1422:
1416:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1389:Sally T. Grant
1386:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1324:
1322:Susan R. Panny
1319:
1314:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1281:Nancy Grasmick
1278:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1231:
1229:
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1222:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1200:
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1193:
1191:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1128:
1126:
1118:
1117:
1107:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1006:Diane L. Adams
1002:
1000:
996:
995:
993:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
966:
964:
960:
959:
957:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
930:
928:
924:
923:
921:
920:
915:
913:Connie Morella
910:
905:
900:
894:
892:
888:
887:
885:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
858:
856:
852:
851:
849:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
822:
820:
816:
815:
813:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
786:
784:
780:
779:
777:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
754:Lucille Maurer
750:
748:
740:
739:
729:
728:
725:
724:
721:
720:
718:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
691:
689:
685:
684:
682:
681:
676:
671:
666:
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653:
649:
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646:
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640:
635:
630:
625:
619:
617:
613:
612:
610:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
583:
581:
577:
576:
574:
573:
571:Harriet Tubman
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2127:Aruna Miller
2117:Susan C. Lee
2096:Jackie Ronne
2040:Dorothy Blum
1842:Lilian Welsh
1822:Mary Garrett
1735:Mary S. Feik
1694:Renee E. Fox
1576:Gertrude Poe
1347:
1240:Edith Clarke
939:Mary L. Nock
877:Jean Spencer
836:Rose Kushner
810:Alta Schrock
805:Bessie Moses
764:Pauli Murray
623:Clara Barton
477:. Retrieved
473:the original
444:. Retrieved
408:. Retrieved
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374:. Retrieved
370:
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323:Judaic faith
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140:Hand Surgery
119:Institutions
91:
64:(2017-05-17)
62:May 17, 2017
2166:2017 deaths
2161:1931 births
1983:Nancy Roman
1786:Joanne Katz
1461:Ilia Fehrer
1173:Misbah Khan
975:Ethel Ennis
333:as well as
288:orthopedics
153:Orthopedics
45:Liebe Sokol
2155:Categories
1612:Nancy Kopp
1260:Debbie Yow
353:References
205:congenital
98:Profession
1353:Bea Gaddy
313:in 2006.
285:pediatric
187:Biography
174:pediatric
150:Pediatric
137:Pediatric
104:(retired)
102:Physician
77:Education
376:June 10,
146:Research
479:May 24,
446:May 24,
410:May 24,
234:at the
442:. 2006
1951:2020s
1503:2010s
1115:2000s
737:1990s
534:1980s
109:Field
2105:2024
2069:2023
2033:2022
1997:2021
1961:2020
1887:2019
1851:2018
1800:2017
1759:2016
1718:2015
1677:2014
1636:2013
1595:2012
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855:1993
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747:1990
688:1989
652:1988
616:1987
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481:2014
448:2014
412:2014
378:2017
283:and
271:and
203:, a
59:Died
41:Born
195:in
2157::
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456:^
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267:,
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183:.
83:;
514:e
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155:(
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