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in front of the station. El Toro was the first coaster to incorporate a turn between the station and the cable lift hill and was the first (and so far only) of this type to engage the catch car while the train is moving. Once the train engages the catch car, the speed is increased and the train is quickly pulled to top of the lift. Because a cable is much lighter than a chain, cable lifts are much faster than chain lifts. A cable also requires far less maintenance than a chain. Another advantage to park guests is that a cable lift is very quiet, partly because the main drive winch is located directly beneath the top of the lift, a location which will normally be relatively far from guest-accessible areas.
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424:. In this coaster, after going up a chain hill, the train is held on a horizontal section of track, which then tilts forwards, to become a vertical section, which then leads into a vertical drop accelerated by gravity. The Chinese company Golden Horse has made several unofficial recreations, each featuring a less than vertical drop and significantly different track elements.
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prevent the train from descending the lift hill. At the crest of the lift, the chain wraps around a gear wheel where it begins its return to the bottom of the lift; the train is continually pulled along until gravity takes over and it accelerates downhill. The spring-loaded chain and anti-rollback dogs will disengage themselves as this occurs.
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sections. The initial upward-sloping section of a roller coaster track is usually a lift hill, as the train typically begins a ride with little speed, though some coasters have raised stations that permit an initial drop without a lift hill. Although uncommon, some tracks also contain multiple lift hills.
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The familiar "click-clack" sound that occurs as a roller coaster train ascends the lift hill is not caused by the chain itself. The cause for this noise is actually a safety device used on lift hills—the anti-rollback device. The anti-rollback device is a standard safety feature, typically consisting
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is typically used on a single car or a short, double-car train. The vehicle moves into position on a piece of track that is then lifted vertically, along with the vehicle, operating very similar to a passenger elevator. Several of these systems use a single shaft and a second piece of track in the
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that is attached to a catch car that moves up and down the lift hill in a separate channel between the track rails. On several coasters the catch car rolls into the station and latches to the front cars of the train to carry it up the lift hill. This requires the lift hill to be positioned directly
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The chain travels through a steel trough, and is normally powered by one or more motors which are positioned under the lift hill. Chain dogs underneath each train are engaged by the chain and the train is pulled up the lift. Anti-rollback dogs engage a rack (ratcheted track) alongside the chain to
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is mechanically lifted to an elevated point or peak in the track. Upon reaching the peak, the train is then propelled from the peak by gravity and is usually allowed to coast throughout the rest of the roller coaster ride's circuit on its own momentum, including most or all of the remaining uphill
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A friction wheel lift is a type of lift mechanism in which two wheels are placed in either a horizontal or a vertical position. These are commonly used for brake runs, lifts, storage and more. The train has a small vertical lip, where the two friction wheels meet at each side. The wheels pull the
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Roller coaster trains are fitted with anti-rollback "dogs," essentially heavy-duty pieces of metal that fall and rest in each groove of the anti-rollback device on the track as the trains ascend the lift-hill. This makes the "clicking" sound and allows the train to go upwards only, effectively
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is a new way to elevate coasters. The tilt lift is essentially an elevator lift, but the elevator lift rotates 90 degrees so that the train is now vertical, with the nose of the train facing the ground. This design has not been made yet; the only places where this occurs are in the video games
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in
Pennsylvania, starting in 1846. Under the power of a stationary steam engine, railway cars were drawn up two uphill planes that had two slightly different early forms of this anti-rollback device. The entire concept of the modern roller coaster was also initially inspired by this railroad.
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tires (known as friction wheels) push the train upwards. A typical chain lift consists of a heavy piece of metal called a chain dog, which is mounted onto the underside of one of the cars which make up the train. This is in place to line up with the chain on the lift hill.
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opposite position serves as the counterweight. With the single shaft the rail may curve to the left or right as the two tracks pass each other at the halfway point. The first coaster to use an elevator system with a counterweight was
Batflyer at
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only to never operate and was later dismantled again. It uses a Ferris Wheel like motion to lift the cars to the top, as on a Ferris Wheel. The cars are then released onto the track.
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370:. It is believed that those same designers then founded Caripro, which then constructed nine vertical lift suspended coasters between 1997 and 2001. The
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If the information is appropriate for the lead of the article, this information should also be included in the body of the article.
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train up slowly, while making a jet-like noise. An anti-rollback system is not needed, as the wheels are tight against the lip.
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605:"Broken Rail Coaster (KSC-24B) - Golden Horse (Torch Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China)"
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preventing the train from rolling back down the hill should it ever encounter a power failure or broken chain.
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Lift hills usually propel the train to the top of the ride via one of two methods: a
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This feature was derived from the similar feature originally used on the
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contains information that is not included elsewhere in the article
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of a continuous, saw-toothed, section of metal, forming a linear
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was the first to use a two-track system with a single shaft.
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is a type of lift based on the rotating circular design of a
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273:. This type of lift has also been used for Kings Dominion's
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261:is a type of lift mechanism that was first used on
110:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
436:Diagram depicting the anti-rollback safety feature
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476:"Millennium Force - Top 10 Roller Coasters"
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170:Learn how and when to remove this message
68:Learn how and when to remove this message
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587:"Matterhorn Blitz (Europa-Park)"
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246:The cable lift tensioning mechanism on
27:Upward-sloping part of a roller coaster
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547:"Batflyer (Lightwater Valley)"
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420:in Taiwan. The coaster was built by
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108:adding citations to reliable sources
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528:"Paradise Fall (Asia Park)"
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313:at Six Flags Great Adventure and
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309:that utilize a cable lift hill:
305:. Currently, there are only two
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502:"Millennium Force (slide show)"
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391:Tilt lift/thrill lift section
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667:Roller coasters by country
320:The cable lift utilizes a
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474:Levy, Glen (2010-01-21).
409:Thrillville Off the Rails
225:system in which multiple
192:Six Flags Great Adventure
854:Roller coaster elements
591:Roller Coaster DataBase
551:Roller Coaster DataBase
532:Roller Coaster DataBase
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478:. TIME. Archived from
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403:RollerCoaster Tycoon 3
307:wooden roller coasters
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428:Anti-rollback device
347:Freestyle Music Park
211:roller coaster train
104:improve this article
382:Friction wheel lift
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506:CoasterGallery.com
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279:Expedition GeForce
259:Intamin cable lift
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335:Ferris wheel lift
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509:. Retrieved
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102:Please help
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58:January 2023
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46:lead section
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776:Single-rail
418:Lihpao Land
376:Europa Park
299:Flying Aces
275:Project 305
267:Cedar Point
252:Cedar Point
119:"Lift hill"
848:Categories
729:Technology
614:2020-09-11
486:2013-03-11
461:References
372:Mack Rides
203:chain hill
130:newspapers
766:Lift hill
742:Inversion
737:Brake run
565:"Caripro"
397:tilt lift
315:T Express
227:motorized
199:lift hill
160:June 2012
18:Lift Hill
820:Category
759:Rollback
703:Rankings
683:Elements
676:Overview
609:rcdb.com
832:Commons
786:Station
698:Physics
688:History
443:ratchet
351:Vietnam
311:El Toro
295:Skyrush
283:Goliath
144:scholar
422:Vekoma
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791:Train
708:Types
322:cable
219:chain
201:, or
188:Nitro
151:JSTOR
137:books
572:2020
513:2020
412:and
361:The
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123:news
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