3351:
3992:
3807:
4196:
4145:
4103:
4022:
3923:
3881:
3726:
3633:
4073:
5127:
2961:
3340:
3777:
5911:
4349:
5935:
2408:
3194:
3950:
38:
3837:
139:
4250:
3686:
5923:
4403:) was automatically given to a former Empress consort and widow of an Emperor. The title, Empress dowager, could be granted a widow of an Emperor even when she had not been the Empress consort during the reign of her spouse. Therefore, a separate list is given of the Empresses dowager, which, in some cases, equals the list of Empresses consort, and in other cases, not.
4834:
169:
The following is a list of empresses and queens consort of China. China has periodically been divided into kingdoms as well as united under empires, resulting in consorts titled both queen and empress. The empress title could also be given posthumously.
2414:, an empress consort who became an imperial ruler during the Tang dynasty and during the emperor Gaozong. After the death of her husband, she became the sole ruler of China for more than two decades.
3350:
4457:
4798:
2935:
4723:
2945:
2836:
3991:
3806:
5372:
55:
4803:
4631:
4661:
3251:
255:
102:
74:
5965:
3271:
5783:
5644:
5551:
4195:
4144:
4102:
4072:
4021:
3922:
3880:
3725:
3632:
81:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5808:
5679:
88:
5803:
5757:
5365:
3304:
1639:
1377:
3291:
1645:
1371:
3231:
3241:
70:
5069:
3314:
1925:
1913:
4918:
4773:
3281:
3261:
2654:
5707:
5692:
5358:
5126:
2650:
188:) could also be given posthumously. The posthumous empresses are listed separately by the year they were given the title.
146:
5960:
5261:
4592:
2177:
1745:
1739:
5712:
4580:
2599:
2581:
2569:
2564:
2552:
1573:
1561:
5601:
5341:
5320:
4549:
2735:
2715:
2171:
1512:
1350:
121:
19:
5970:
5702:
5149:
2960:
2705:
2252:
1695:
1344:
95:
5266:
4586:
4574:
4432:
2921:
1542:
1320:
868:
446:
5888:
5850:
5833:
5584:
2264:
2159:
1676:
1658:
59:
150:
5868:
5798:
5742:
5454:
4621:
3188:
2990:
2877:
2283:
2055:
1621:
1615:
1609:
1603:
1597:
1591:
1548:
1536:
5788:
5546:
4538:
3568:
3084:
2964:
2806:
2493:
2351:
1994:
4696:
4691:
4681:
3541:
3446:
1457β1464: Empress Qian (second time), empress consort of the
Tianshun Emperor (former Zhengtong Emperor)
3172:
3155:
2983:
2671:
5955:
5901:
5627:
5435:
4641:
4636:
4568:
3572:
3562:
3477:
3118:
3091:
3037:
3030:
2460:
2450:
2392:
2246:
1814:
1682:
1272:
1156:
1094:
5845:
5541:
4666:
4604:
3383:
3354:
3139:
3111:
2688:
2616:
2513:
2473:
2454:
2227:
2147:
2013:
1857:
1826:
5579:
5470:
5425:
5291:
5056:
5023:
5000:
4894:
4813:
4502:
4472:
3149:
3122:
3051:
3041:
3004:
2860:
2626:
2517:
2487:
2338:
1832:
1457:
1402:
1332:
1278:
1218:
5668:
5050:
5038:
5032:
5017:
4985:
4808:
4793:
4788:
3511:
3497:
3467:
3460:
3339:
3105:
3095:
3078:
3061:
3024:
2994:
2820:
2789:
2483:
2464:
2434:
2424:
2294:
2165:
2129:
1919:
1838:
1720:
1338:
1326:
590:
48:
3776:
704:
4906:
4882:
4758:
4671:
4626:
4519:
3531:
3487:
3430:
3393:
3176:
3166:
3128:
3074:
3010:
3000:
2939:
2894:
2850:
2752:
2620:
2507:
2497:
2430:
1579:
726:
385:
5687:
5589:
5511:
5475:
5281:
5271:
5229:
5189:
5169:
5013:
4981:
4963:
4952:
4888:
4876:
4858:
4852:
4656:
4598:
4529:
4442:
4089:
4059:
3067:
3020:
2977:
2830:
2503:
2477:
1944:
1869:
421:
5236:
4900:
4864:
4837:
4676:
4544:
4534:
4233:
4131:
3909:
3864:
3763:
3709:
3403:
3373:
3135:
2973:
2911:
2826:
2183:
2153:
1757:
1365:
1029:
660:
8:
5752:
5737:
5531:
5209:
5179:
4870:
4846:
4477:
4462:
4437:
3793:
3616:
3363:
3343:
2636:
2396:
2288:
2007:
1112:
1085:
1001:
953:
919:
891:
784:
677:
5860:
5403:
5219:
5199:
5130:
4977:
4935:
4616:
4417:
3978:
3450:
2386:
2240:
2043:
1956:
1314:
1008:
756:
697:
553:
296:
289:
5312:
Biographical
Dictionary of Chinese Women: Antiquity Through Sui, 1600 B.C.E. - 618 C.E
4713:
2202:
25:
This article is about empresses consort of China. For empresses regnant of China, see
5762:
5747:
5697:
5506:
5415:
5398:
5337:
5316:
5183:
4452:
4422:
4182:
4008:
3852:
3823:
3545:
3424:
2692:
2135:
1627:
1078:
840:
733:
667:
571:
517:
461:
403:
364:
328:
310:
4412:
5496:
5480:
5420:
5390:
5256:
5240:
5223:
5213:
5193:
5106:
5094:
5088:
5082:
4497:
4492:
4482:
4427:
4119:
4047:
3897:
3515:
3454:
2420:
2407:
2141:
1585:
1427:
1421:
1230:
791:
535:
481:
248:
26:
5939:
5767:
5331:
5310:
5276:
5244:
5203:
5163:
4738:
4377:
4278:
4221:
4170:
3966:
3660:
3491:
3481:
3471:
3434:
3377:
3267:
2444:
2306:
1975:
1493:
1290:
1224:
1060:
439:
346:
271:
2258:
1254:
5927:
5657:
5652:
5594:
5526:
5408:
5382:
5350:
5173:
5159:
4783:
4524:
4487:
4348:
3751:
3535:
3407:
3397:
3387:
3367:
2357:
2214:
2123:
2117:
1782:
1260:
5949:
5732:
5430:
5100:
4959:
4718:
4646:
3525:
3320:
3300:
3047:
2881:
2816:
2658:
2311:
2208:
2092:
2067:
2061:
2049:
1808:
1770:
1664:
1633:
1439:
1206:
975:
371:
1308:
634:
5915:
5813:
5662:
5286:
5006:
4948:
4778:
4763:
4651:
3939:
3672:
3558:
3504:
3440:
3420:
3101:
3057:
3014:
2864:
2854:
2769:
2725:
2630:
2196:
2104:
2031:
1969:
1938:
1795:
1733:
1714:
1708:
1499:
1408:
927:
5934:
5333:
Biographical
Dictionary of Chinese Women: V. 1: The Qing Period, 1644-1911
5838:
5622:
5501:
5447:
5139:
4768:
4728:
4686:
4447:
3413:
3214:
3202:
3162:
3145:
2898:
2783:
2773:
2382:
2369:
2321:
2316:
2086:
2073:
1900:
1851:
1820:
1776:
1567:
1530:
1445:
1433:
1396:
1181:
1037:
3193:
2469:
705β710: Empress Wei (second time), empress consort of
Emperor Zhongzong
5793:
5153:
4733:
3949:
3610:
3521:
3327:
3247:
2949:
2793:
2779:
2729:
2675:
2603:
2363:
2326:
2098:
2037:
1988:
1950:
1894:
1882:
1863:
1487:
1481:
1475:
1463:
899:
763:
3296:
1329β1332: Budashiri (second time), empress consort of
Emperor Wenzong
2522:
901β904: Empress He (second time), empress consort of
Emperor Zhaozong
5536:
5521:
4743:
4562:
4467:
3277:
2915:
2739:
2719:
2440:
2411:
2345:
1451:
1212:
1174:
1090:
816:
3836:
37:
5632:
5617:
4923:
4249:
3310:
3257:
2709:
2270:
1888:
1266:
1248:
1236:
848:
672:
4708:
5330:
Stefanowska, A.D.; Lee, Lily Xiao Hong; Wiles, Sue, eds. (2015).
5309:
Stefanowska, A.D.; Lee, Lily Xiao Hong; Wiles, Sue, eds. (2015).
5143:
4332:
3287:
3227:
2810:
2756:
1469:
1390:
1284:
5516:
3685:
3237:
3220:
3013:, second empress consort of Emperor Zhenzong and Senior regent
1670:
1242:
488:
221:
5556:
3210:
3198:
4919:
Grand empress dowager Β§ Chinese grand empresses dowager
5561:
4320:
2443:, second empress consort of Emperor Gaozong, later also an
5075:
2587:
4833:
18:"Empress of China" redirects here. For other uses, see
5899:
5329:
5308:
62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2019:
5046:1121: Empress Mingzhe, married to Emperor Huizong
5947:
5380:
5043:1113: Empress Mingda, married to Emperor Huizong
4924:Empresses whose titles were granted posthumously
3463:, second empress consort of the Chenghua Emperor
5028:1054: Empress Zhang, married to Emperor Renzong
3500:, second empress consort of the Jiajing Emperor
3443:, second empress consort of the Jingtai Emperor
173:
3507:, third empress consort of the Jiajing Emperor
3416:, second empress consort of the Xuande Emperor
1438:300β301, 301β304, 304, 304β305, 305, 306β307:
5784:Deliberative Council of Princes and Ministers
5366:
4394:
179:
4993:976: Empress Yin, married to Emperor Taizong
3631:
3158:, second empress consort of Emperor Ningzong
3131:, second empress consort of Emperor Xiaozong
4996:976: Empress Fu, married to Emperor Taizong
3323:, second empress consort of Emperor Huizong
3114:, second empress consort of Emperor Gaozong
3087:, second empress consort of Emperor Huizong
3070:, second empress consort of Emperor Zhezong
3033:, second empress consort of Emperor Renzong
5373:
5359:
5093:1566: Empress Xiaoyizhuan, married to the
4912:
3330:, third empress consort of Emperor Huizong
1518:
5758:Grand coordinator and provincial governor
4990:960: Empress He, married to Emperor Taizu
3223:, second empress consort of Emperor Shizu
2986:, second empress consort of Emperor Taizu
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
5125:
4832:
3349:
3338:
3192:
2959:
2406:
1296:
958:Wang Fengguang, Marquess of Qiongcheng
5948:
5105:1620: Empress Xiaojing, mother of the
5099:1614: Empress Xiaoding, mother of the
5076:Ming dynasty and Southern Ming dynasty
2588:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
1199:
598:
71:"List of Chinese empresses and queens"
5966:Lists of Chinese people by occupation
5354:
4508:
2924:, second empress consort of Chai Rong
5087:1566: Empress Xiaoke, mother of the
5081:1504: Empress Xiaosu, mother of the
4388:
2639:, second empress consort of Wang Yan
133:
60:adding citations to reliable sources
31:
5776:
5262:Ranks of imperial consorts in China
1505:
13:
5055:1162: Empress Chengmu, married to
14:
5982:
5232:, married to the Daoguang Emperor
5121:
5062:
5049:1159: Empress Xianren, mother of
4970:
4941:
4934:581: Empress LΓΌ Gutao, mother of
4828:
4749:
4702:
4610:
4555:
4513:
1788:
1763:
20:Empress of China (disambiguation)
5933:
5921:
5909:
4928:
4347:
4248:
4194:
4143:
4101:
4071:
4020:
3990:
3948:
3921:
3879:
3835:
3805:
3775:
3724:
3684:
3551:
2799:
2664:
2332:
2276:
1751:
1013:Xu Jia, the Marquess of Ping'en
137:
36:
5302:
5267:Imperial consorts of Tang China
5022:1036: Empress Yang, married to
3578:
3490:, first empress consort of the
3453:, first empress consort of the
3433:, first empress consort of the
3406:, first empress consort of the
3334:
3182:
2955:
2928:
2922:Empress Dowager Fu (Later Zhou)
2839:, second queen consort of Li Yu
2681:
2402:
2300:
2110:
2020:Northern and Southern dynasties
1981:
1962:
1701:
980:Wang Jin, Marquess of Yangping
191:
47:needs additional citations for
5585:Three Lords and Nine Ministers
5031:1101: Empress Chen, mother of
4406:
4393:The title of Empress dowager (
2375:
2233:
2220:
2189:
2079:
1875:
1726:
1414:
1161:Wang Xian, Marquess of Yichin
1120:
178:The title of empress consort (
1:
5799:Nine Gates Infantry Commander
5297:
5237:Xingzhen, Empress Xiaoqinxian
5037:1102: Empress Zhu, mother of
5009:, married to Emperor Zhenzong
4312:Ceased to be empress consort
3601:Ceased to be empress consort
3189:List of Yuan empress consorts
2904:
2698:
2609:
1906:
1801:
1651:
1383:
1065:Fu Yan, Marquis of Kongxiang
240:
226:
4289:
4243:of the Manchu Yehe-nara clan
2887:
2843:
1931:
1844:
1523:
821:Chen Wu, Marquess of Tangyi
174:Empresses and queens consort
7:
5250:
4999:997: Empress Li, mother of
4066:of the Manchu Tunggiya clan
3874:of the Manchu Ula-nara clan
3830:of the Manchu Tunggiya clan
3719:of the Mongol Borjigit clan
3679:of the Mongol Borjigit clan
3626:of the Mongol Borjigit clan
3313:, first empress consort of
3213:, first empress consort of
3148:, first empress consort of
3121:, first empress consort of
3104:, first empress consort of
3077:, first empress consort of
3060:, first empress consort of
3023:, first empress consort of
3003:, first empress consort of
2976:, first empress consort of
2914:, first empress consort of
2629:, first empress consort of
2433:, first empress consort of
2024:
1881:388β394, 394β400, 409β412:
1554:
823:Liu Piao, Princess Guantao
738:Dou Chong, Marquis Ancheng
10:
5987:
5961:Political history of China
5628:Bureau of Military Affairs
5552:Territorial administration
5436:Heirloom Seal of the Realm
5068:1336: Mailaiti, mother of
4966:before Li Yuan's ascension
4916:
4138:of the Manchu Niohuru clan
4096:of the Manchu Niohuru clan
4015:of the Manchu Niohuru clan
3800:of the Manchu Niohuru clan
3186:
2336:
1688:
1492:396β403, 404β412: Empress
1358:
1301:
640:LΓΌ Wen, Prince Xuan of LΓΌ
24:
17:
5859:
5846:Embroidered Uniform Guard
5826:
5725:
5678:
5643:
5610:
5572:
5489:
5463:
5389:
5111:1644: Empress Xiaozhejian
4877:Empress Dowager Chongqing
4853:Empress Dowager Zhaosheng
4744:Empress Dowager Khongirad
4739:Empress Dowager Khongirad
4734:Empress Dowager Khongirad
4729:Empress Dowager Khongirad
4724:Empress Dowager Khongirad
4709:Empress Dowager Khongirad
4433:Empress Dowager Shangguan
4395:
4373:
4342:of the Manchu Gobulo clan
4113:
4083:
4046:
4002:
3985:of the Manchu Hitara clan
3965:
3960:
3933:
3896:
3891:
3846:
3817:
3787:
3770:of the Manchu HeΕ‘eri clan
3750:
3659:
3571:, empress consort of the
3561:, empress consort of the
3544:, empress consort of the
3534:, empress consort of the
3524:, empress consort of the
3514:, empress consort of the
3480:, empress consort of the
3470:, empress consort of the
3423:, empress consort of the
3396:, empress consort of the
3386:, empress consort of the
3376:, empress consort of the
3366:, empress consort of the
2829:, first queen consort of
1190:
1173:
1170:
1102:
1074:
1028:
962:
918:
915:
862:
839:
809:
783:
480:
180:
5809:Administrative divisions
5336:. Taylor & Francis.
5315:. Taylor & Francis.
5292:List of Chinese monarchs
4453:Grand Empress Dowager Fu
4189:of the Manchu Arute clan
2339:Empress of Northern Zhou
5971:Lists of royal consorts
5669:Secretariat-Chancellery
4913:Grand empresses dowager
4871:Empress Dowager Renshou
4865:Empress Dowager Renxian
4714:Empress Dowager Naimans
4539:Empress Dowager Wenming
4309:Became empress consort
4153:November/December 1852
3943:of the Manchu Nara clan
3916:of the Manchu Fuca clan
3598:Became empress consort
1519:Sixteen Kingdoms period
5134:
4907:Empress Dowager Longyu
4889:Empress Dowager Kangci
4883:Empress Dowager Gongci
4841:
4719:Empress Dowager Oirats
4525:Empress Dowager Helian
4520:Princess Dowager Helan
3785:October/November 1665
3636:
3358:
3347:
3205:
2968:
2870:
2837:Queen Zhou the Younger
2762:
2657:, empress consorts of
2643:
2415:
2014:Helian Chang's empress
2000:
727:Emperor Houshao of Han
642:Princess Consort Xuan
244: 11th century BC
230: 12th century BC
5743:Imperial Commissioner
5688:Ministry of Personnel
5590:Three Ducal Ministers
5512:Imperial examinations
5476:Mandarin (bureaucrat)
5282:Nurse empress dowager
5272:Grand empress dowager
5230:Empress Xiaojingcheng
5190:Empress Xiaoshengxian
5170:Empress Xiaokangzhang
5129:
4964:Emperor Gaozu of Tang
4953:Emperor Gaozu of Tang
4917:Further information:
4895:Empress Dowager Ci'an
4836:
4804:Empress Dowager Jiang
4794:Empress Dowager Zhang
4759:Empress Dowager Zhang
4647:Empress Dowager Xiang
4599:Empress Dowager Zheng
4530:Nurse empress dowager
4493:Empress Dowager Liang
3635:
3353:
3342:
3303:, empress consort of
3290:, empress consort of
3280:, empress consort of
3270:, empress consort of
3260:, empress consort of
3250:, empress consort of
3240:, empress consort of
3230:, empress consort of
3196:
3175:, empress consort of
3165:, empress consort of
3138:, empress consort of
3094:, empress consort of
3050:, empress consort of
3040:, empress consort of
2993:, empress consort of
2963:
2948:, empress consort of
2938:, empress consort of
2897:, empress consort of
2880:, empress consort of
2863:, empress consort of
2853:, empress consort of
2819:, empress consort of
2809:, empress consort of
2792:, empress consort of
2782:, empress consort of
2772:, empress consort of
2755:, empress consort of
2745:
2738:, empress consort of
2728:, empress consort of
2718:, empress consort of
2708:, empress consort of
2691:, empress consort of
2674:, empress consort of
2619:, empress consort of
2602:, empress consort of
2592:
2516:, empress consort of
2506:, empress consort of
2496:, empress consort of
2486:, empress consort of
2476:, empress consort of
2463:, empress consort of
2453:, empress consort of
2423:, empress consort of
2410:
2395:, empress consort of
2385:, empress consort of
1297:Three Kingdoms period
1145:Ceased to be Empress
623:Ceased to be Empress
5851:Qing Imperial Guards
5834:Tang Imperial Guards
5117:1644: Empress Xiaoxu
5114:1644: Empress Xiaoyi
4962:), wife of Li Yuan,
4901:Empress Dowager Cixi
4859:Empress Dowager Cihe
4838:Empress Dowager Cixi
4824:Empress Dowager Wang
4809:Empress Dowager Chen
4799:Empress Dowager Shao
4789:Empress Dowager Wang
4784:Empress Dowager Zhou
4779:Empress Dowager Qian
4697:Empress Dowager Yang
4692:Empress Dowager Quan
4682:Empress Dowager Yang
4652:Empress Dowager Meng
4632:Empress Dowager Yang
4593:Empress Dowager Xiao
4587:Empress Dowager Wang
4575:Empress Dowager Wang
4535:Empress Dowager Feng
4483:Empress Dowager Deng
4463:Empress Dowager Wang
4458:Empress Dowager Ding
4448:Empress Dowager Zhao
4443:Empress Dowager Wang
4438:Empress Dowager Wang
4428:Empress Dowager Wang
3404:Empress Hu Shanxiang
3136:Empress Li Fengniang
2912:Empress Fu the Elder
2827:Queen Zhou the Elder
2166:Empress Erzhu Ying'e
1592:Empress Jin Yueguang
1030:Emperor Cheng of Han
661:Emperor Gaozu of Han
335:WΓ‘ng ZΗ JiΔng (ηδΏε§)
151:adding missing items
56:improve this article
5753:Imperial Clan Court
5738:Remonstrance Bureau
5708:Ministry of Justice
5693:Ministry of Revenue
5547:Historical capitals
5532:Academies (Shuyuan)
5210:Empress Xiaomucheng
5180:Empress Xiaogongren
4947:618: Empress Dugu (
4847:Empress Xiaoduanwen
4818:Empress Dowager Zou
4769:Empress Dowager Sun
4687:Empress Dowager Xie
4672:Empress Dowager Xie
4662:Empress Dowager Wei
4657:Empress Dowager Liu
4642:Empress Dowager Gao
4637:Empress Dowager Cao
4627:Empress Dowager Liu
4581:Empress Dowager Guo
4569:Empress Dowager Wei
4545:Empress Dowager Gao
4498:Empress Dowager Dou
4488:Empress Dowager Yan
4478:Empress Dowager Dou
4468:Empress Dowager Yin
4423:Empress Dowager Dou
3520:1578β1620: Empress
3161:1227β1264: Empress
2967:of the Song dynasty
2637:Empress Jin Feishan
1775:433?-437: Princess
1622:Middle Empress Xuan
1200:Eastern Han dynasty
1126:
1113:Emperor Ping of Han
1002:Emperor Yuan of Han
920:Emperor Xuan of Han
892:Emperor Zhao of Han
785:Emperor Jing of Han
678:Princess Yuan of Lu
604:
599:Western Han dynasty
210:Ceased to be Queen
197:
5220:Empress Xiaodexian
5200:Empress Xiaoyichun
5135:
5131:Empress Xiaoyichun
4978:Empress Dowager Du
4958:618: Duchess Dou (
4936:Emperor Wen of Sui
4842:
4821:Empress Dowager Ma
4814:Empress Dowager Li
4774:Empress Dowager Wu
4764:Empress Dowager Hu
4755:Empress Dowager LΓΌ
4677:Empress Dowager Li
4667:Empress Dowager Wu
4622:Empress Dowager Li
4617:Empress Dowager Du
4605:Empress Dowager He
4563:Empress Dowager Wu
4550:Empress Dowager Hu
4509:Northern Dynasties
4503:Empress Dowager He
4473:Empress Dowager Ma
4418:Empress Dowager Bo
4413:Empress Dowager LΓΌ
4364:monarchy abolished
3815:18 September 1677
3693:27 September 1651
3637:
3359:
3348:
3206:
2969:
2416:
2044:Empress Yin Yuying
1870:Yao Hong's empress
1604:Empress Jin Yuehua
1125:
757:Emperor Wen of Han
698:Emperor Hui of Han
603:
506:JΓ¬ JΓ¬ JiΔng (η΄ε£ε§)
196:
149:; you can help by
5956:Chinese empresses
5897:
5896:
5822:
5821:
5763:Viceroys in China
5748:Grand Secretariat
5721:
5720:
5713:Ministry of Works
5698:Ministry of Rites
5645:Three Departments
5602:Translated titles
5507:Five Directorates
5222:, married to the
5212:, married to the
5184:Yongzheng Emperor
5162:, married to the
5150:Empress Xiaocigao
5140:Empress Xiaoliewu
4389:Empresses dowager
4386:
4385:
4354:13 November 1906
4300:Empress consort*
4287:
4286:
4270:22 February 1913
4258:26 February 1889
4114:13 February 1840
4111:18 November 1834
4081:28 December 1822
4027:20 November 1776
4000:12 February 1796
3958:2 September 1750
3734:July/August 1654
3646:21 September 1643
3589:Empress consort*
3546:Chongzhen Emperor
3425:Zhengtong Emperor
3344:Empress Xiaocigao
3232:Emperor Chengzong
3140:Emperor Guangzong
2778:936β939: Empress
2768:935β935: Empress
2455:Emperor Zhongzong
2368:579β580: Empress
2344:557β557: Empress
2136:Empress Feng Qing
2072:478β479: Empress
2066:472β477: Empress
2060:465β472: Empress
2048:453β464: Empress
2036:424β440: Empress
2030:422β424: Empress
1616:Left Empress Wang
1610:Upper Empress Fan
1486:375β380: Empress
1480:365β366: Empress
1474:361β365: Empress
1468:357β361: Empress
1462:342β344: Empress
1450:323β326: Empress
1444:307β311: Empress
1432:290β300: Empress
1407:264β280: Empress
1395:252β258: Empress
1307:222β226: Empress
1283:195β214: Empress
1265:165β168: Empress
1259:159β165: Empress
1253:147β159: Empress
1247:132β144: Empress
1241:108β125: Empress
1235:102β106: Empress
1197:
1196:
1175:Emperor Wang Mang
1118:
1117:
1079:Emperor Ai of Han
869:Empress Shangguan
841:Emperor Wu of Han
675:, Prince of Zhao
668:Empress Zhang Yan
596:
595:
167:
166:
132:
131:
124:
106:
5978:
5938:
5937:
5926:
5925:
5924:
5914:
5913:
5912:
5905:
5774:
5773:
5641:
5640:
5542:Tributary system
5497:Nine-rank system
5481:Scholar-official
5471:Grand Chancellor
5375:
5368:
5361:
5352:
5351:
5347:
5326:
5257:Chinese nobility
5241:Xianfeng Emperor
5224:Xianfeng Emperor
5214:Daoguang Emperor
5202:, mother of the
5194:Qianlong Emperor
5192:, mother of the
5182:, mother of the
5172:, mother of the
5107:Taichang Emperor
5095:Longqing Emperor
5089:Longqing Emperor
5083:Chenghua Emperor
5057:Emperor Xiaozong
5024:Emperor Zhenzong
5001:Emperor Zhenzong
4949:Empress Yuanzhen
4398:
4397:
4365:
4351:
4343:
4294:
4293:
4266:
4261:14 November 1908
4255:28 January 1868
4252:
4244:
4212:
4204:15 October 1872
4198:
4190:
4161:
4147:
4139:
4105:
4097:
4075:
4067:
4042:23 January 1850
4038:
4033:2 September 1820
4024:
4016:
3994:
3986:
3952:
3944:
3931:23 January 1738
3925:
3917:
3892:29 October 1731
3883:
3875:
3839:
3831:
3809:
3801:
3782:3 February 1654
3779:
3771:
3742:
3731:5 November 1641
3728:
3720:
3701:
3688:
3680:
3651:
3627:
3583:
3582:
3516:Longqing Emperor
3455:Chenghua Emperor
3305:Emperor Ningzong
3292:Emperor Mingzong
3262:Emperor Yingzong
3150:Emperor Ningzong
3123:Emperor Xiaozong
3052:Emperor Shenzong
3042:Emperor Yingzong
3005:Emperor Zhenzong
2518:Emperor Zhaozong
2488:Emperor Xuanzong
2421:Empress Zhangsun
2142:Empress Feng Run
1598:Left Empress Liu
1506:Huan Chu dynasty
1428:Empress Yang Zhi
1422:Empress Yang Yan
1127:
1124:
792:Empress Wang Zhi
605:
602:
468:Queen ShΔn (η³ε)
428:ShΔn JiΔng (ηε§)
317:Queen FΓ‘ng (ζΏε)
245:
242:
231:
228:
198:
195:
183:
182:
162:
159:
141:
140:
134:
127:
120:
116:
113:
107:
105:
64:
40:
32:
27:Emperor of China
5986:
5985:
5981:
5980:
5979:
5977:
5976:
5975:
5946:
5945:
5944:
5932:
5922:
5920:
5910:
5908:
5900:
5898:
5893:
5855:
5827:Imperial guards
5818:
5772:
5768:Mandarin square
5717:
5703:Ministry of War
5674:
5639:
5611:Middle Imperial
5606:
5568:
5485:
5459:
5385:
5379:
5344:
5323:
5305:
5300:
5277:Empress dowager
5253:
5245:Tongzhi Emperor
5204:Jiaqing Emperor
5164:Shunzhi Emperor
5124:
5078:
5070:Emperor Huizong
5065:
5051:Emperor Gaozong
5039:Emperor Zhezong
5033:Emperor Huizong
5018:Emperor Renzong
4986:Emperor Taizong
4973:
4944:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4915:
4831:
4752:
4705:
4613:
4558:
4516:
4511:
4409:
4391:
4378:posthumous name
4376:Personal name,
4363:
4361:
4360:17 August 1945
4341:
4340:
4292:
4279:posthumous name
4277:Personal name,
4265:husband's death
4264:
4262:
4242:
4241:
4211:husband's death
4210:
4208:
4207:12 January 1875
4188:
4187:
4160:husband's death
4159:
4157:
4150:12 August 1837
4137:
4136:
4095:
4094:
4065:
4064:
4037:husband's death
4036:
4034:
4014:
4013:
3997:2 October 1760
3984:
3983:
3961:19 August 1766
3942:
3941:
3915:
3914:
3873:
3872:
3847:24 August 1689
3844:23 August 1689
3829:
3828:
3799:
3798:
3769:
3768:
3746:7 January 1718
3741:husband's death
3740:
3738:
3737:5 February 1661
3718:
3717:
3699:
3697:
3696:25 October 1653
3678:
3677:
3650:husband's death
3649:
3647:
3625:
3624:
3581:
3554:
3492:Jiajing Emperor
3482:Zhengde Emperor
3472:Hongzhi Emperor
3435:Jingtai Emperor
3378:Jianwen Emperor
3337:
3315:Emperor Huizong
3282:Emperor Wenzong
3272:Emperor Taiding
3268:Babukhan Khatun
3252:Emperor Renzong
3191:
3185:
3106:Emperor Gaozong
3096:Emperor Qinzong
3079:Emperor Huizong
3062:Emperor Zhezong
3025:Emperor Renzong
2995:Emperor Taizong
2958:
2931:
2907:
2890:
2873:
2846:
2802:
2765:
2748:
2701:
2684:
2667:
2646:
2612:
2595:
2590:
2465:Emperor Ruizong
2445:empress regnant
2435:Emperor Gaozong
2425:Emperor Taizong
2405:
2378:
2341:
2335:
2303:
2279:
2241:Empress Li Zu'e
2236:
2223:
2203:Empress YujiulΓΌ
2192:
2113:
2082:
2027:
2022:
2008:Empress Kezuhun
2003:
1984:
1976:Princess Murong
1965:
1934:
1926:Empress Kezuhun
1920:Empress Kezuhun
1909:
1878:
1847:
1804:
1791:
1766:
1754:
1729:
1704:
1691:
1654:
1557:
1526:
1521:
1508:
1417:
1386:
1361:
1304:
1299:
1291:Empress Cao Jie
1211:41β57: Empress
1202:
1142:Became Empress
1123:
853:Madam Wei (θ‘εͺΌ)
620:Became Empress
601:
560:QΓ JiΔng (ε¨η΅η)
392:WΓ‘ng JΔ«ng (ηδΊ¬)
243:
229:
194:
176:
163:
157:
154:
138:
128:
117:
111:
108:
65:
63:
53:
41:
30:
23:
12:
11:
5:
5984:
5974:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5943:
5942:
5930:
5918:
5895:
5894:
5892:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5865:
5863:
5857:
5856:
5854:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5842:
5841:
5830:
5828:
5824:
5823:
5820:
5819:
5817:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5780:
5778:
5771:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5729:
5727:
5723:
5722:
5719:
5718:
5716:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5684:
5682:
5680:Six Ministries
5676:
5675:
5673:
5672:
5665:
5660:
5658:Zhongshu Sheng
5655:
5653:Shangshu Sheng
5649:
5647:
5638:
5637:
5636:
5635:
5625:
5620:
5614:
5612:
5608:
5607:
5605:
5604:
5599:
5598:
5597:
5595:Nine Ministers
5592:
5582:
5576:
5574:
5573:Early Imperial
5570:
5569:
5567:
5566:
5565:
5564:
5559:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5527:Hanlin Academy
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5493:
5491:
5487:
5486:
5484:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5467:
5465:
5461:
5460:
5458:
5457:
5452:
5451:
5450:
5440:
5439:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5418:
5413:
5412:
5411:
5401:
5395:
5393:
5387:
5386:
5383:Imperial China
5381:Government of
5378:
5377:
5370:
5363:
5355:
5349:
5348:
5342:
5327:
5321:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5295:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5252:
5249:
5248:
5247:
5233:
5226:
5216:
5206:
5196:
5186:
5176:
5174:Kangxi Emperor
5166:
5160:Consort Donggo
5156:
5146:
5133:, Qing dynasty
5123:
5120:
5119:
5118:
5115:
5112:
5109:
5103:
5097:
5091:
5085:
5077:
5074:
5073:
5072:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5059:
5053:
5047:
5044:
5041:
5035:
5029:
5026:
5020:
5010:
5003:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4972:
4969:
4968:
4967:
4956:
4943:
4940:
4939:
4938:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4914:
4911:
4910:
4909:
4903:
4897:
4891:
4885:
4879:
4873:
4867:
4861:
4855:
4849:
4840:, Qing dynasty
4830:
4827:
4826:
4825:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4704:
4701:
4700:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4612:
4609:
4608:
4607:
4601:
4595:
4589:
4583:
4577:
4571:
4565:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4506:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4408:
4405:
4390:
4387:
4384:
4383:
4382:
4381:
4371:
4370:
4367:
4358:
4355:
4352:
4345:
4330:
4317:
4316:
4313:
4310:
4307:
4304:
4301:
4298:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4284:
4283:
4282:
4272:
4271:
4268:
4259:
4256:
4253:
4246:
4231:
4218:
4217:
4216:27 March 1875
4214:
4205:
4202:
4199:
4192:
4180:
4167:
4166:
4163:
4156:22 August 1861
4154:
4151:
4148:
4141:
4129:
4116:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4108:24 March 1808
4106:
4099:
4086:
4085:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4069:
4057:
4044:
4043:
4040:
4031:
4028:
4025:
4018:
4005:
4004:
4001:
3998:
3995:
3988:
3976:
3963:
3962:
3959:
3956:
3955:11 March 1718
3953:
3946:
3936:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3928:28 March 1712
3926:
3919:
3907:
3894:
3893:
3890:
3889:28 March 1723
3887:
3884:
3877:
3862:
3849:
3848:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3833:
3820:
3819:
3818:18 March 1678
3816:
3813:
3810:
3803:
3790:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3773:
3761:
3748:
3747:
3744:
3735:
3732:
3729:
3722:
3706:
3705:
3703:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3682:
3670:
3657:
3656:
3653:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3629:
3614:
3606:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3580:
3577:
3576:
3575:
3573:Yongli Emperor
3565:
3563:Longwu Emperor
3553:
3550:
3549:
3548:
3538:
3536:Tianqi Emperor
3528:
3518:
3508:
3501:
3494:
3484:
3474:
3464:
3457:
3447:
3444:
3437:
3427:
3417:
3410:
3408:Xuande Emperor
3400:
3398:Hongxi Emperor
3390:
3388:Yongle Emperor
3380:
3370:
3368:Hongwu Emperor
3357:, Ming dynasty
3346:, Ming dynasty
3336:
3333:
3332:
3331:
3324:
3317:
3307:
3297:
3294:
3284:
3274:
3264:
3254:
3244:
3242:Emperor Wuzong
3234:
3224:
3217:
3184:
3181:
3180:
3179:
3177:Emperor Duzong
3169:
3167:Emperor Lizong
3159:
3152:
3142:
3132:
3125:
3115:
3108:
3098:
3088:
3081:
3071:
3064:
3054:
3044:
3034:
3027:
3017:
3007:
2997:
2987:
2980:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2952:
2942:
2930:
2927:
2926:
2925:
2918:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2901:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2884:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2857:
2845:
2842:
2841:
2840:
2833:
2823:
2813:
2801:
2798:
2797:
2796:
2786:
2776:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2759:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2742:
2732:
2722:
2712:
2700:
2697:
2696:
2695:
2683:
2680:
2679:
2678:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2661:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2640:
2633:
2623:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2606:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2572:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2555:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2543:
2539:
2538:
2537:Han (Dingyang)
2534:
2533:
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2508:Emperor Dezong
2500:
2498:Emperor Suzong
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2358:Empress Ashina
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2337:Main article:
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2118:Empress Murong
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1789:Southern Liang
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1764:Northern Liang
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1186:Shi Chen (ε²θ«Ά)
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578:Queen MΓΉ (η©ε)
575:
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542:Queen DΓ (ηΏε)
539:
538:
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531:
529:
527:
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524:ChΓ©n GuΔ« (ι妫)
521:
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353:WΓ‘ng GuΔ« (ηεͺ―)
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256:Queen Yi Jiang
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5789:Grand Council
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5733:Three Bureaus
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5726:Late Imperial
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5431:Son of Heaven
5429:
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5410:
5407:
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5343:9781317475880
5339:
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5322:9781317475910
5318:
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5142:, married to
5141:
5137:
5136:
5132:
5128:
5116:
5113:
5110:
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5101:Wanli Emperor
5098:
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5008:
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4998:
4995:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4983:
4982:Emperor Taizu
4979:
4975:
4974:
4965:
4961:
4960:Empress Taimu
4957:
4954:
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4416:
4414:
4411:
4410:
4404:
4402:
4380:, maiden clan
4379:
4375:
4374:
4372:
4369:20 June 1946
4368:
4366:
4359:
4357:1 March 1934
4356:
4353:
4350:
4346:
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4339:
4335:
4331:
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4323:
4319:
4318:
4314:
4311:
4308:
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4299:
4296:
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4281:, maiden clan
4280:
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4260:
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4201:25 July 1854
4200:
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4186:
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4165:8 April 1881
4164:
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4110:
4107:
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4098:
4093:
4092:Xiaoquancheng
4088:
4087:
4084:16 June 1833
4080:
4077:
4074:
4070:
4068:
4063:
4062:Xiaoshencheng
4058:
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4050:
4045:
4041:
4039:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4023:
4019:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4006:
4003:5 March 1797
3999:
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3993:
3989:
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3982:
3977:
3975:
3973:
3969:
3964:
3957:
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3938:
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3934:8 April 1748
3930:
3927:
3924:
3920:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3906:
3904:
3900:
3895:
3888:
3886:28 June 1681
3885:
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3727:
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3716:
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3711:Alatan Qiqige
3708:
3707:
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3695:
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3690:
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3591:
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3570:
3566:
3564:
3560:
3556:
3555:
3552:Southern Ming
3547:
3543:
3539:
3537:
3533:
3532:Empress Zhang
3529:
3527:
3526:Wanli Emperor
3523:
3519:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3506:
3502:
3499:
3498:Empress Zhang
3495:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3475:
3473:
3469:
3468:Empress Zhang
3465:
3462:
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3432:
3428:
3426:
3422:
3418:
3415:
3411:
3409:
3405:
3401:
3399:
3395:
3394:Empress Zhang
3391:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3379:
3375:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3361:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3345:
3341:
3329:
3325:
3322:
3321:Bayan Khutugh
3318:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3306:
3302:
3301:Daliyetemishi
3298:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3285:
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3279:
3275:
3273:
3269:
3265:
3263:
3259:
3255:
3253:
3249:
3245:
3243:
3239:
3235:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3222:
3218:
3216:
3215:Emperor Shizu
3212:
3208:
3207:
3204:
3201:, consort to
3200:
3195:
3190:
3178:
3174:
3170:
3168:
3164:
3160:
3157:
3153:
3151:
3147:
3143:
3141:
3137:
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3124:
3120:
3116:
3113:
3109:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3086:
3085:Empress Zheng
3082:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3053:
3049:
3048:Empress Xiang
3045:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3032:
3028:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2981:
2979:
2978:Emperor Taizu
2975:
2971:
2970:
2966:
2965:Empress Zheng
2962:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2932:
2923:
2919:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2908:
2900:
2896:
2892:
2891:
2883:
2882:Wang Yanzheng
2879:
2878:Empress Zhang
2875:
2874:
2866:
2862:
2858:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2847:
2838:
2834:
2832:
2828:
2824:
2822:
2818:
2817:Empress Zhong
2814:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2803:
2800:Southern Tang
2795:
2791:
2787:
2785:
2781:
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2749:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2731:
2727:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2702:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2685:
2677:
2673:
2672:Empress Zhang
2669:
2668:
2660:
2659:Liu Shouguang
2656:
2652:
2648:
2647:
2638:
2634:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2622:
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2614:
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2605:
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2574:
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2535:
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2530:
2526:
2525:
2521:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2494:Empress Zhang
2491:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2479:
2478:Emperor Shang
2475:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2458:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2446:
2442:
2438:
2436:
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2428:
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2422:
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2413:
2409:
2398:
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2390:
2388:
2384:
2380:
2379:
2371:
2367:
2365:
2361:
2359:
2355:
2353:
2349:
2347:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2333:Northern Zhou
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2312:Shen Miaorong
2310:
2308:
2305:
2304:
2296:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2284:Empress Zhang
2281:
2280:
2277:Liang dynasty
2272:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2260:
2256:
2254:
2250:
2248:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2237:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2216:
2212:
2210:
2209:Empress Yuwen
2206:
2204:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2193:
2185:
2181:
2179:
2178:Empress Erzhu
2175:
2173:
2172:Empress Erzhu
2169:
2167:
2163:
2161:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2143:
2139:
2137:
2133:
2131:
2127:
2125:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2114:
2106:
2102:
2100:
2096:
2094:
2093:Wang Shaoming
2090:
2088:
2084:
2083:
2075:
2071:
2069:
2068:Jiang Jiangui
2065:
2063:
2062:Wang Zhenfeng
2059:
2057:
2053:
2051:
2050:Wang Xianyuan
2047:
2045:
2041:
2039:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2028:
2015:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2004:
1996:
1995:Empress Huyan
1992:
1990:
1986:
1985:
1977:
1973:
1971:
1967:
1966:
1958:
1954:
1952:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1940:
1936:
1935:
1927:
1923:
1921:
1917:
1915:
1914:Princess Duan
1911:
1910:
1902:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1890:
1886:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1871:
1867:
1865:
1861:
1859:
1858:Empress Zhang
1855:
1853:
1849:
1848:
1840:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1822:
1818:
1816:
1815:Empress Liang
1812:
1810:
1809:Empress Qiang
1806:
1805:
1797:
1793:
1792:
1784:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1772:
1771:Princess Meng
1768:
1767:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1752:Western Liang
1747:
1743:
1741:
1737:
1735:
1731:
1730:
1722:
1718:
1716:
1712:
1710:
1706:
1705:
1697:
1693:
1692:
1684:
1683:Empress Zhang
1680:
1678:
1674:
1672:
1668:
1666:
1665:Zheng Yingtao
1662:
1660:
1656:
1655:
1647:
1643:
1641:
1637:
1635:
1631:
1629:
1625:
1623:
1619:
1617:
1613:
1611:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1599:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1587:
1586:Empress Liu E
1583:
1581:
1580:Empress Zhang
1577:
1575:
1574:Empress Huyan
1571:
1569:
1565:
1563:
1562:Empress Huyan
1559:
1558:
1550:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1538:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1527:
1514:
1510:
1509:
1501:
1497:
1495:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1477:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1441:
1440:Yang Xianrong
1437:
1435:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1418:
1410:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1387:
1379:
1378:Empress Zhang
1375:
1373:
1372:Empress Zhang
1369:
1367:
1363:
1362:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1346:
1342:
1340:
1336:
1334:
1333:Empress Zhang
1330:
1328:
1324:
1322:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1292:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1280:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1268:
1264:
1262:
1258:
1256:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1238:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1226:
1222:
1220:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1208:
1207:Guo Shengtong
1204:
1203:
1193:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1099:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
988:
985:
983:
979:
977:
976:Wang Zhengjun
973:
972:
968:
965:
960:
957:
955:
952:
951:
947:
944:
941:
939:
937:
935:
931:
929:
925:
924:
921:
912:
909:
906:
903:
901:
897:
896:
893:
890:
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884:
881:
878:
875:
872:
870:
867:
866:
859:
857:
855:
852:
850:
846:
845:
842:
836:
833:
830:
828:
826:
824:
820:
818:
814:
813:
806:
804:
801:
799:
795:
793:
790:
789:
786:
780:
777:
774:
771:
769:
767:
765:
762:
761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
737:
735:
732:
731:
728:
725:
722:
719:
716:
714:
711:
708:
706:
703:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
682:
680:
679:
674:
671:
669:
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665:
662:
659:
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653:
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648:
645:
643:
639:
636:
633:
632:
628:
625:
622:
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
606:
592:
589:
586:
584:
582:
580:
577:
576:
573:
570:
568:
566:
564:
562:
559:
558:
555:
552:
550:
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541:
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537:
534:
532:
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522:
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516:
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512:
510:
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495:
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490:
487:
486:
483:
478:
475:
472:
470:
467:
466:
463:
460:
458:
455:
452:
450:
448:
445:
444:
441:
438:
436:
434:
432:
430:
427:
426:
423:
420:
418:
416:
414:
412:
410:WΓ‘ng JΓ (ηε§)
409:
408:
405:
402:
400:
398:
396:
394:
391:
390:
387:
384:
382:
380:
378:
376:
373:
372:WΓ‘ng BΓ³ JiΔng
370:
369:
366:
363:
361:
359:
357:
355:
352:
351:
348:
345:
343:
341:
339:
337:
334:
333:
330:
327:
325:
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321:
319:
316:
315:
312:
309:
307:
305:
303:
301:
298:
295:
294:
291:
288:
286:
284:
282:
280:
278:WΓ‘ng SΓ¬ (ηε§)
277:
276:
273:
270:
268:
265:
262:
260:
257:
254:
253:
250:
247:
239:
236:
233:
225:
223:
220:
219:
215:
212:
209:
207:Became Queen
206:
203:
200:
199:
189:
187:
171:
161:
158:February 2023
152:
148:
145:This list is
143:
136:
135:
126:
123:
115:
104:
101:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73: β
72:
68:
67:Find sources:
61:
57:
51:
50:
45:This article
43:
39:
34:
33:
28:
21:
16:
5814:Zongli Yamen
5663:Menxia Sheng
5490:Institutions
5442:
5332:
5311:
5303:Bibliography
5287:Consort clan
5243:, mother of
5152:, mother of
5122:Qing dynasty
5063:Yuan dynasty
5016:, mother of
5007:Princess Pan
4980:, mother of
4971:Song dynasty
4951:, mother of
4942:Tang dynasty
4829:Qing dynasty
4750:Ming dynasty
4703:Yuan dynasty
4611:Song dynasty
4556:Tang dynasty
4514:Northern Wei
4400:
4392:
4362:
4337:
4333:
4325:
4321:
4263:
4239:Xiaodingjing
4238:
4234:
4226:
4222:
4209:
4184:
4175:
4171:
4158:
4134:Xiaozhenxian
4133:
4124:
4120:
4091:
4078:5 July 1792
4061:
4052:
4048:
4035:
4030:27 May 1801
4010:
3980:
3971:
3967:
3912:Xiaoxianchun
3911:
3902:
3898:
3870:Xiaojingxian
3869:
3865:
3857:
3853:
3825:
3795:
3788:6 June 1674
3766:Xiaochengren
3765:
3756:
3752:
3739:
3715:Xiaohuizhang
3714:
3710:
3698:
3674:Erdeni Bumba
3673:
3665:
3661:
3655:28 May 1649
3648:
3643:August 1636
3640:31 May 1599
3621:
3617:
3609:
3579:Qing dynasty
3569:Empress Wang
3559:Empress Zeng
3542:Empress Zhou
3512:Empress Chen
3505:Empress Fang
3488:Empress Chen
3461:Empress Wang
3441:Empress Hang
3431:Empress Wang
3421:Empress Qian
3335:Ming dynasty
3183:Yuan dynasty
3173:Empress Quan
3156:Empress Yang
3102:Empress Xing
3075:Empress Wang
3058:Empress Meng
3015:Song dynasty
2984:Empress Song
2974:Empress Wang
2956:Song dynasty
2929:Northern Han
2865:Shi Chonggui
2861:Empress Feng
2855:Shi Jingtang
2807:Empress Song
2770:Chen Jinfeng
2753:Empress Wang
2726:Empress Kong
2682:Southern Han
2631:Wang Zongyan
2617:Empress Zhou
2565:Empress Duan
2504:Empress Wang
2484:Empress Wang
2431:Empress Wang
2403:Tang dynasty
2397:Emperor Yang
2393:Empress Xiao
2352:Empress Dugu
2307:Zhang Yao'er
2301:Chen dynasty
2295:Empress Wang
2289:Empress Wang
2259:Empress HulΓΌ
2247:Empress Yuan
2197:Empress Yifu
2130:Empress Feng
2111:Northern Wei
2105:Wang Shunhua
2032:Sima Maoying
1982:Southern Yan
1970:Princess Sun
1963:Northern Yan
1945:Empress Duan
1939:Duan Yuanfei
1827:Empress Yang
1796:Queen Zhejue
1758:Princess Yin
1746:Empress Yang
1740:Empress Yang
1734:Princess Shi
1715:Princess Pei
1709:Princess Yan
1702:Former Liang
1696:Empress Dong
1634:Empress Yang
1500:Chu Lingyuan
1494:Wang Shen'ai
1409:Teng Fanglan
1351:Empress Bian
1345:Empress Bian
1339:Empress Wang
1327:Empress Zhen
1273:Empress Song
1255:Liang NΓΌying
1157:Empress Wang
1093:
1086:Empress Wang
981:
954:Empress Wang
933:
928:Huo Chengjun
904:Xu Guanghan
822:
797:
676:
641:
192:Zhou dynasty
185:
177:
168:
155:
118:
109:
99:
92:
85:
78:
66:
54:Please help
49:verification
46:
15:
5839:Shence Army
5623:Jimi system
5502:Nine Courts
5448:Consort kin
4929:Sui dynasty
4905:1908β1913:
4899:1861β1908:
4893:1861β1881:
4881:1820β1850:
4875:1735β1777:
4869:1722β1723:
4863:1661β1718:
4857:1661β1663:
4851:1643β1688:
4845:1643β1649:
4407:Han dynasty
4401:hΓΊangtΓ ihΓ²u
3796:Xiaozhaoren
3622:Xiaoduanwen
3567:1646β1662:
3557:1645β1646:
3540:1628β1644:
3530:1621β1627:
3510:1566β1572:
3503:1534β1547:
3496:1528β1534:
3486:1522β1528:
3478:Empress Xia
3476:1506β1521:
3466:1487β1505:
3459:1464β1487:
3449:1464β1464:
3439:1452β1456:
3429:1449β1452:
3419:1442β1449:
3414:Empress Sun
3412:1428β1435:
3402:1425β1428:
3392:1424β1425:
3382:1402β1407:
3372:1399β1402:
3362:1368β1382:
3326:1340β1370:
3319:1337β1365:
3309:1333β1335:
3299:1332β1332:
3286:1329β1329:
3276:1328β1329:
3266:1324β1328:
3256:1321β1323:
3246:1313β1320:
3236:1310β1311:
3226:1295β1307:
3219:1283β1294:
3209:1260β1281:
3203:Kublai Khan
3171:1267β1274:
3163:Xie Daoqing
3154:1200β1224:
3146:Empress Han
3144:1194β1200:
3134:1189β1194:
3129:Empress Xie
3127:1167β1189:
3119:Empress Xia
3117:1162β1167:
3110:1143β1162:
3100:1127β1139:
3092:Empress Zhu
3090:1126β1127:
3083:1111β1126:
3073:1100β1108:
3068:Empress Liu
3066:1099β1100:
3056:1092β1096:
3046:1068β1085:
3038:Empress Gao
3036:1065β1067:
3031:Empress Cao
3029:1034β1063:
3021:Empress Guo
3019:1024β1033:
3011:Empress Liu
3009:1012β1022:
3001:Empress Guo
2936:Empress Guo
2899:Liu Zhiyuan
2784:Wang Jipeng
2774:Wang Yanjun
2736:Empress Liu
2716:Empress Cao
2706:Empress Liu
2665:Later Liang
2655:Empress Zhu
2627:Empress Gao
2600:Empress Liu
2582:Empress Cao
2570:Empress Xin
2553:Empress Cao
2461:Empress Liu
2451:Empress Wei
2387:Emperor Wen
2383:Dugu Qieluo
2376:Sui dynasty
2370:Sima Lingji
2322:Liu Jingyan
2317:Wang Shaoji
2234:Northern Qi
2228:Empress Gao
2221:Eastern Wei
2190:Western Wei
2184:Empress Gao
2154:Empress Gao
2087:He Jingying
2080:Southern Qi
2074:Xie Fanjing
1901:Queen Liang
1876:Western Qin
1852:Empress She
1833:Empress Mao
1821:Empress Gou
1777:Li Jingshou
1727:Later Liang
1721:Empress Xin
1677:Empress Liu
1659:Empress Liu
1646:Empress Liu
1640:Empress Liu
1628:Empress Jin
1568:Empress Dan
1543:Empress Yan
1537:Empress Yan
1531:Empress Ren
1513:Empress Liu
1446:Liang Lanbi
1434:Jia Nanfeng
1415:Jin dynasty
1403:Empress Zhu
1397:Quan Huijie
1391:Empress Pan
1321:Empress Guo
1315:Empress Mao
1261:Deng MengnΓΌ
1231:Empress Yin
1225:Empress Dou
1182:Empress Shi
1121:Xin dynasty
1038:Zhao Feiyan
796:Wang Zhong
734:Empress Dou
709:LΓΌ Lu (εη₯Ώ)
447:Queen Jiang
5950:Categories
5794:Lifan Yuan
5298:References
5154:Hong Taiji
5014:Consort Li
4336:, Empress
4237:, Empress
3981:Xiaoshurui
3868:, Empress
3713:, Empress
3620:, Empress
3611:Hong Taiji
3522:Wang Xijie
3451:Empress Wu
3384:Empress Xu
3374:Empress Ma
3364:Empress Ma
3355:Empress Xu
3328:Empress Gi
3248:Radnashiri
3187:See also:
3112:Empress Wu
2999:997β1007:
2991:Empress Li
2950:Liu Jiyuan
2946:Empress Ma
2905:Later Zhou
2895:Empress Li
2851:Empress Li
2794:Wang Yanxi
2790:Empress Li
2780:Li Chunyan
2730:Li Conghou
2699:Later Tang
2689:Empress Ma
2676:Zhu Yougui
2651:Empress Li
2610:Former Shu
2604:Li Maozhen
2542:Empress Ju
2532:Empress Ju
2514:Empress He
2474:Empress Lu
2364:Yang Lihua
2327:Shen Wuhua
2271:Empress Mu
2265:Empress Hu
2253:Empress Hu
2160:Empress Hu
2148:Empress Yu
2099:Chu Lingqu
2056:Empress Lu
2038:Yuan Qigui
1989:Duan Jifei
1957:Empress Li
1951:Fu Xunying
1918:348?β360:
1907:Former Yan
1895:Queen Tufa
1883:Queen Bian
1864:Empress Qi
1839:Empress Li
1802:Former Qin
1713:346?-354:
1707:324?-346:
1652:Later Zhao
1549:Empress Li
1535:334β338?:
1488:Wang Fahui
1482:Yu Daolian
1476:Wang Muzhi
1464:Chu Suanzi
1458:Empress Du
1384:Eastern Wu
1366:Empress Wu
1309:Guo NΓΌwang
1279:Empress He
1219:Empress Ma
1205:AD 26β41:
1061:Empress Fu
1009:Empress Xu
934:Lady Xian
932:Huo Guang
900:Xu Pingjun
764:Empress Bo
705:Empress LΓΌ
635:Empress LΓΌ
554:King Xiang
297:WΓ‘ng JiΔng
290:King Cheng
147:incomplete
82:newspapers
5861:Dynasties
5537:Censorate
5522:Guozijian
4603:904β906:
4597:846β865:
4591:826β847:
4585:824β845:
4579:820β848:
4573:805β816:
4561:683β690:
4338:Xiaokemin
4290:Manchukuo
4185:Xiaozheyi
4125:Xianfeng
4053:Daoguang
4011:Xiaoherui
3866:Duoqimuli
3858:Yongzheng
3826:Xiaoyiren
3676:, Empress
3278:Budashiri
2989:984β997:
2982:968β976:
2972:960β963:
2920:959β959:
2916:Chai Rong
2910:954β956:
2893:947β948:
2888:Later Han
2859:943β946:
2849:941β942:
2844:Later Jin
2835:968β975:
2825:961β965:
2815:943β961:
2805:937β943:
2788:942β944:
2751:933β937:
2740:Li Congke
2734:934β936:
2724:934β934:
2720:Li Siyuan
2714:930β933:
2704:924β926:
2687:919β935:
2670:912β913:
2649:911β913:
2635:921β926:
2625:918β921:
2621:Wang Jian
2615:908β918:
2598:907β924:
2512:898β900:
2502:786β786:
2492:758β762:
2482:712β724:
2472:710β710:
2459:684β690:
2449:684β684:
2441:Wu Zetian
2439:655β684:
2429:650β655:
2419:626β636:
2412:Wu Zetian
2391:605β618:
2381:581β602:
2362:578β579:
2356:568β578:
2350:568β568:
2346:Yuan Humo
2293:560β561:
2269:572β577:
2263:572β573:
2257:565β572:
2251:561β565:
2245:560β561:
2239:550β559:
2226:539β550:
2213:554β556:
2207:553β554:
2201:538β540:
2195:535β538:
2182:533β534:
2170:530β531:
2164:528β530:
2158:5??β528:
2152:508β515:
2146:501β507:
2140:497β499:
2134:493β497:
2128:456β465:
2122:432β452:
2116:400β409:
2103:501β502:
2097:498β501:
2085:493β494:
2012:425β427:
2006:407β425:
1993:408β410:
1987:398β405:
1955:407β409:
1949:404β407:
1943:396β398:
1937:388β396:
1932:Later Yan
1924:369β370:
1912:337β348:
1899:429β431:
1893:414β423:
1868:416β417:
1850:386β394:
1845:Later Qin
1837:392β393:
1831:387β389:
1825:385β386:
1819:357β385:
1807:351β355:
1794:408β414:
1781:437β439:
1769:401β433:
1744:401β403:
1738:400β401:
1732:389β400:
1719:354β355:
1694:350β352:
1675:348β349:
1669:337β348:
1657:330β333:
1644:326β329:
1638:325β326:
1632:319β322:
1608:316β318:
1602:315β318:
1596:315β318:
1590:315β318:
1584:313β314:
1572:310β312:
1547:343β347:
1541:338β343:
1529:315β334:
1524:Cheng Han
1511:403β404:
1498:419β420:
1456:336β341:
1452:Yu Wenjun
1426:276β290:
1420:265β274:
1401:262β264:
1389:251β252:
1376:238β263:
1370:223β237:
1364:221β223:
1349:263β265:
1343:255β260:
1331:252β254:
1325:243β251:
1319:238β239:
1313:227β237:
1289:215β220:
1277:180β189:
1271:171β178:
1213:Yin Lihua
1139:Marriage
1095:Lady Wang
1091:Wang Mang
1044:c. 32 BC
910:c. 76 BC
876:89 BC(?)
873:Lady Huo
837:c.110 BC
817:Chen Jiao
723:c.180 BC
712:c.205 BC
617:Marriage
591:King Jing
572:King Ling
518:King Huan
462:King Xuan
404:King Xiao
365:King Gong
329:King Zhao
311:King Kang
112:June 2023
5940:Monarchy
5633:Shumishi
5618:Jiedushi
5399:Monarchy
5391:Nobility
5251:See also
4326:Xuantong
4303:Picture
4297:Emperor
4227:Guangxu
4183:Empress
4176:Tongzhi
4132:Empress
4090:Empress
4060:Empress
4049:Mianning
4009:Empress
3979:Empress
3910:Empress
3903:Qianlong
3824:Empress
3794:Empress
3764:Empress
3592:Picture
3586:Emperor
3311:Danashri
3258:Sugabala
3197:Empress
2710:Li Cunxu
2025:Liu Song
1889:Queen Fu
1555:Han-Zhao
1267:Dou Miao
1249:Liang Na
1237:Deng Sui
1229:96β102:
1133:Parents
1036:Empress
989:c.50 BC
974:Empress
926:Empress
907:c.90 BC
898:Empress
849:Wei Zifu
847:Empress
815:Empress
798:Zang Er
673:Zhang Ao
611:Parents
536:King Hui
482:King You
266:1043 BC
263:1046 BC
249:King Wen
237:1050 BC
234:1099 BC
186:hΓΊanghΓ²u
5928:History
5902:Portals
5464:Offices
5443:Empress
5421:Emperor
5404:Dynasty
5144:Nurhaci
4334:Wanrong
4328:Emperor
4235:Jingfen
4229:Emperor
4223:Zaitian
4178:Emperor
4172:Zaichun
4127:Emperor
4055:Emperor
3974:Emperor
3972:Jiaqing
3968:Yongyan
3940:Empress
3905:Emperor
3860:Emperor
3854:Yinzhen
3759:Emperor
3700:deposed
3668:Emperor
3666:Shunzhi
3288:Babusha
3228:Bulugan
2944:968β?:
2940:Liu Jun
2934:?β968:
2876:943β?:
2821:Li Jing
2811:Li Bian
2757:Yang Pu
2693:Liu Yan
1974:430β?:
1968:409β?:
1862:412β?:
1856:402β?:
1689:Ran Wei
1560:304β?:
1470:He Fani
1359:Shu Han
1302:Cao Wei
1285:Fu Shou
1223:78β88:
1217:60β75:
1151:Spouse
982:Li Qin
942:70 BC:
885:74 BC:
860:128 BC
834:130 BC
831:141 BC
810:126 BC
807:150 BC
802:173 BC
781:147 BC
778:151 BC
775:157 BC
772:158 BC
753:135 BC
750:157 BC
747:179 BC
744:179 BC
741:205 BC
720:180 BC
717:184 BC
694:163 BC
691:188 BC
688:192 BC
685:192 BC
654:195 BC
651:202 BC
646:241 BC
629:Spouse
587:527 BC
499:771 BC
496:779 BC
476:772 BC
473:782 BC
456:782 BC
453:827 BC
440:King Li
422:King Yi
386:King Yi
347:King Mu
272:King Wu
216:Spouse
96:scholar
5517:Taixue
5416:Titles
5340:
5319:
5235:1908:
5228:1855:
5218:1850:
5208:1820:
5198:1796:
5188:1777:
5178:1723:
5168:1663:
5158:1660:
5148:1636:
5138:1626:
5012:1033:
4887:1855:
4324:, the
4315:Death
4306:Birth
4225:, the
4174:, the
4123:, the
4051:, the
3970:, the
3901:, the
3899:Hongli
3856:, the
3757:Kangxi
3755:, the
3753:Xuanye
3664:, the
3618:Jerjer
3604:Death
3595:Birth
3238:Zhenge
3221:Nambui
1671:Du Zhu
1243:Yan Ji
1191:23 AD
1171:21 AD
1148:Death
1136:Birth
1109:23 AD
1049:16 BC
1023:18 BC
1020:31 BC
998:13 AD
995:33 BC
992:48 BC
986:71 BC
969:16 BC
966:49 BC
963:64 BC
948:54 BC
945:66 BC
916:71 BC
913:74 BC
888:37 BC
882:83 BC
879:84 BC
863:91 BC
626:Death
614:Birth
489:Bao Si
374:(ηδΌ―ε§)
222:Tai Si
213:Death
204:Birth
98:
91:
84:
77:
69:
5916:China
5804:Ranks
5557:Yamen
5455:Harem
5409:Cycle
5005:997:
4976:961:
4567:710:
4121:Yizhu
3812:1653
3662:Fulin
3211:Chabi
3199:Chabi
2831:Li Yu
2282:551:
2176:532:
2091:494:
2054:465:
2042:453:
1887:394:
1813:355:
1681:349:
1663:337:
1626:318:
1620:318:
1614:318:
1578:313:
1566:310:
1337:254:
1168:9 AD
1130:Name
1106:5 AD
1103:4 AD
1100:8 BC
1075:1 BC
1072:6 BC
1055:1 BC
1052:7 BC
1026:8 BC
608:Name
491:(θ€ε§)
299:(ηε§)
258:(ιε§)
201:Name
103:JSTOR
89:books
5889:Qing
5884:Yuan
5879:Liao
5874:Tang
5777:Qing
5580:King
5562:Tusi
5426:List
5338:ISBN
5317:ISBN
4984:and
4322:Puyi
2653:and
637:Zhi
75:news
5869:Han
4396:ηε€ͺε
2871:Yin
2763:Min
2644:Yan
2559:Yan
2547:Xia
2527:Qin
2001:Xia
153:.
58:by
5952::
4399:,
2746:Wu
2593:Qi
2576:Qi
241:c.
227:c.
184:,
181:ηε
5904::
5671:)
5667:(
5374:e
5367:t
5360:v
5346:.
5325:.
4955:)
4541:)
4537:(
160:)
156:(
125:)
119:(
114:)
110:(
100:Β·
93:Β·
86:Β·
79:Β·
52:.
29:.
22:.
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