Knowledge

List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number: 321.22

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103: 1163: 137: 341:
von Hornbostel, Erich M.; Curt Sachs (March 1961). "Classification of Musical Instruments: Translated from the Original German by Anthony Baines and Klaus P. Wachsmann".
79: 1137: 59: 680: 107:: Instruments in which the string is attached to a yoke that consists of a cross-bar and two arms, with the yoke lying in the same plane as the sound-table ( 1098: 791: 39: 941: 507: 484: 1142: 1168: 84: 431:
Andersson, Otto (August 1970). "The Bowed Harp of Trondheim Cathedral and Related Instruments in East and West".
541: 477: 493: 470: 153:
These instruments may be classified with a suffix, based on how the strings are caused to vibrate.
67:
and string bearer are physically united and can not be separated without destroying the instrument
1049: 1114: 8: 980: 600: 448: 358: 1075: 1037: 48: 1063: 518: 440: 350: 313: 211: 1069: 649: 636: 279: 1108: 1055: 255: 83:: Instruments in which the strings run in a plane parallel to the sound table ( 1157: 859: 673: 572: 1093: 960: 865: 706: 557: 43:: Instruments in which sound is produced by one or more vibrating strings ( 462: 1043: 842: 828: 815: 786: 700: 621: 611: 188: 44: 896: 712: 113: 452: 362: 936: 921: 626: 502: 399: 386:
From the Hunter's Bow: The History and Romance of Musical Instruments
64: 1122: 890: 820: 444: 419:, also known as David's harp, is the national instrument of Israel. 354: 304: 173: 733: 288: 1029: 804: 292: 270: 1020: 583: 247: 141:: Instruments in which the resonator is a built-up wooden box 108: 907: 884: 322: 263:
Six-stringed instrument with a flat fingerboard, fretless
340: 1164:
Lists of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number
22:, covering those instruments that are classified under 1138:
List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number
287:
Biblically-described historic instrument, probably a
26:
under that system. These instruments may be known as
1155: 20:list of instruments by Hornbostel-Sachs number 478: 439:. The Galpin Society Journal, Vol. 23: 4–34. 349:. The Galpin Society Journal, Vol. 14: 3–29. 492: 485: 471: 430: 383: 1156: 466: 13: 291:; in modern Hebrew, refers to the 14: 1180: 1143:Musical instrument classification 237:Hornbostel–Sachs classification 424: 392: 377: 1: 334: 7: 63:: Instruments in which the 10: 1185: 433:The Galpin Society Journal 384:Edgerly, Beatrice (1942). 343:The Galpin Society Journal 219:: Using a mechanical drive 1133: 1090: 1010: 950: 934: 874: 800: 783: 762: 742: 726: 689: 671: 647: 598: 555: 516: 500: 370: 166:: Bare hands and fingers 1169:Lute family instruments 970:412.1. Idiophonic/reed 494:Hornbostel–Sachs system 239: 236: 233: 230: 223: 990:412.2. Non-idiophonic 388:. G.P. Putnam's Sons. 325:with no fingerboard 160:: Hammers or beaters 985:412.14. Band/Ribbon 546:112.2. Scraped/rasp 1119:53. Radioelectric 976:412.12. Percussive 973:412.11. Concussive 967:412. Interruptive 957:411. Displacement 49:string instruments 1151: 1150: 1086: 1085: 1025:421.1. Non-fipple 930: 929: 779: 778: 667: 666: 532:111.2. Percussion 529:111.1. Concussion 332: 331: 1176: 996:412.21. Whirling 993:412.21. Rotating 948: 947: 798: 797: 772:242. Tube/vessel 687: 686: 537:112. Indirectly 514: 513: 487: 480: 473: 464: 463: 457: 456: 428: 422: 421: 412: 410: 404:Dolmetsch Online 396: 390: 389: 381: 366: 228: 227: 202:: Using a ribbon 1184: 1183: 1179: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1174: 1173: 1154: 1153: 1152: 1147: 1129: 1096: 1092: 1082: 1012: 1006: 939: 926: 876: 870: 812:311. Bar/stick 802: 789: 785: 775: 758: 738: 722: 678: 675: 663: 643: 637:Glass harmonica 594: 551: 505: 496: 491: 461: 460: 429: 425: 408: 406: 398: 397: 393: 382: 378: 373: 337: 327: 309: 296: 275: 252: 226: 196:: Using a wheel 34: 12: 11: 5: 1182: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1117: 1111: 1104: 1102: 1088: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1078: 1072: 1060: 1059: 1058: 1052: 1046: 1034: 1033: 1032: 1026: 1016: 1014: 1008: 1007: 1005: 1004: 1001: 1000: 999: 998: 997: 994: 988: 987: 986: 983: 977: 974: 965: 964: 963: 954: 952: 945: 932: 931: 928: 927: 925: 924: 918: 917: 916: 913: 904: 903: 902: 899: 893: 880: 878: 872: 871: 869: 868: 862: 856: 853: 852: 851: 848: 839: 838: 837: 834: 825: 824: 823: 818: 809: 807: 795: 781: 780: 777: 776: 774: 773: 770: 766: 764: 760: 759: 757: 756: 753: 750: 746: 744: 740: 739: 737: 736: 730: 728: 724: 723: 721: 720: 717: 716: 715: 709: 703: 696:211. Directly 693: 691: 684: 669: 668: 665: 664: 662: 661: 658: 654: 652: 645: 644: 642: 641: 640: 639: 631: 630: 629: 624: 616: 615: 614: 605: 603: 596: 595: 593: 592: 591: 590: 589:122.2. Cut out 587: 577: 576: 575: 569: 562: 560: 553: 552: 550: 549: 548: 547: 544: 540:112.1. Shaken/ 535: 534: 533: 530: 526:111. Directly 523: 521: 511: 498: 497: 490: 489: 482: 475: 467: 459: 458: 445:10.2307/842060 423: 400:"David's Harp" 391: 375: 374: 372: 369: 368: 367: 355:10.2307/842168 336: 333: 330: 329: 319: 316: 310: 299: 298: 285: 282: 277: 265: 264: 261: 258: 253: 242: 241: 238: 235: 232: 225: 222: 221: 220: 214: 205: 204: 203: 197: 191: 176: 167: 161: 151: 150: 149: 148: 147: 146: 145: 144: 143: 142: 125: 124: 123: 122: 121: 120: 119: 118: 93: 92: 91: 90: 89: 88: 71: 70: 69: 68: 53: 52: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1181: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1132: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1115:Amplification 1112: 1110: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1095: 1089: 1077: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1022: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1009: 1002: 995: 992: 991: 989: 984: 982: 978: 975: 972: 971: 969: 968: 966: 962: 959: 958: 956: 955: 953: 949: 946: 943: 938: 933: 923: 919: 914: 911: 910: 909: 905: 900: 898: 894: 892: 888: 887: 886: 882: 881: 879: 873: 867: 863: 861: 857: 854: 849: 846: 845: 844: 840: 835: 832: 831: 830: 826: 822: 819: 817: 814: 813: 811: 810: 808: 806: 799: 796: 793: 788: 782: 771: 768: 767: 765: 761: 754: 751: 748: 747: 745: 741: 735: 732: 731: 729: 725: 718: 714: 710: 708: 704: 702: 698: 697: 695: 694: 692: 688: 685: 682: 677: 670: 659: 656: 655: 653: 651: 646: 638: 635: 634: 632: 628: 625: 623: 620: 619: 617: 613: 610: 609: 607: 606: 604: 602: 597: 588: 585: 582:122.1. Lace ( 581: 580: 578: 574: 570: 567: 566: 564: 563: 561: 559: 554: 545: 543: 539: 538: 536: 531: 528: 527: 525: 524: 522: 520: 515: 512: 509: 504: 499: 495: 488: 483: 481: 476: 474: 469: 468: 465: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 427: 420: 418: 405: 401: 395: 387: 380: 376: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 339: 338: 328: 324: 320: 317: 315: 311: 308: 307: 306: 301: 300: 297: 294: 290: 286: 283: 281: 278: 276:David's harp 274: 273: 272: 267: 266: 262: 259: 257: 254: 251: 250: 249: 244: 243: 229: 218: 215: 213: 209: 206: 201: 198: 195: 192: 190: 186: 183: 182: 180: 177: 175: 171: 168: 165: 162: 159: 156: 155: 154: 140: 139: 135: 134: 133: 132: 131: 130: 129: 128: 127: 126: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 101: 100: 99: 98: 97: 96: 95: 94: 86: 82: 81: 77: 76: 75: 74: 73: 72: 66: 62: 61: 57: 56: 55: 54: 50: 46: 42: 41: 37: 36: 35: 32: 31: 30: 25: 21: 16: 1094:Electrophone 1003:413. Plosive 915:322.2. Frame 901:321.3.Handle 821:Stick zither 743:23. Friction 633:133. Vessel 618:132. Plaque 568:121.1. Clack 436: 432: 426: 416: 414: 409:December 21, 407:. Retrieved 403: 394: 385: 379: 346: 342: 326: 303: 302: 295: 269: 268: 246: 245: 240:Description 216: 207: 199: 193: 184: 178: 169: 163: 157: 152: 136: 112: 102: 78: 58: 45:chordophones 38: 33: 28: 27: 23: 19: 17: 15: 1050:Single reed 1044:Double reed 912:322.1. Open 850:Heterochord 816:Musical bow 787:Chordophone 763:24. Singing 727:22. Plucked 719:212. Shaken 660:142. Plaque 622:Musical saw 612:Nail violin 608:131. Stick 565:121. Frame 231:Instrument 1158:Categories 855:314. Board 801:31. Simple 749:231. Stick 690:21. Struck 657:141. Stick 579:122. Comb 415:In Hebrew 335:References 318:321.22-71 234:Tradition 187:: Using a 114:yoke lutes 29:box lyres. 18:This is a 1076:Chromatic 981:Free reed 937:Aerophone 922:Harp lute 877:Composite 847:Idiochord 769:241. Free 755:233. Hand 752:232. Cord 627:Daxophone 573:Guimbarde 503:Idiophone 181:: Bowing 65:resonator 1123:Theremin 1056:Reedpipe 1013:Non-free 979:412.13. 951:41. Free 674:Membran- 601:Friction 312:Swedish 305:talharpa 212:Keyboard 174:Plectrum 1070:Natural 1054:422.3. 1048:422.2. 1042:422.1. 1028:421.2. 895:321.2. 889:321.1. 734:Nyatiti 711:211.3. 707:Tubular 705:211.2. 699:211.1. 571:121.2. 558:Plucked 314:Estonia 289:cithara 284:321.22 260:321.22 1109:Action 1074:423.2 1068:423.1 1030:Fipple 860:Trough 805:zither 676:ophone 542:rattle 519:Struck 453:842060 451:  417:kinnor 363:842168 361:  321:Bowed 293:violin 280:Israel 271:kinnor 138:321.22 24:321.22 1064:Brass 1062:423. 1036:422. 1021:Flute 1019:421. 920:323. 906:322. 883:321. 866:Frame 864:316. 858:315. 841:313. 833:Whole 827:312. 713:Frame 650:Blown 584:Mbira 449:JSTOR 371:Notes 359:JSTOR 256:Wales 248:crwth 109:lyres 104:321.2 85:lutes 1113:52. 1107:51. 1099:list 1038:Reed 961:Whip 942:list 908:Harp 897:Yoke 885:Lute 843:Raft 836:Half 829:Tube 792:list 701:Bowl 681:list 648:14. 599:13. 556:12. 517:11. 508:list 411:2007 323:lyre 224:List 1011:42. 935:4. 891:Bow 875:32. 672:2. 501:1. 441:doi 351:doi 189:bow 111:or 80:321 1160:: 1091:5. 803:/ 784:3. 447:. 437:23 435:. 413:. 402:. 357:. 347:14 345:. 210:: 200:73 194:72 185:71 172:: 60:32 51:). 47:, 1101:) 1097:( 944:) 940:( 794:) 790:( 683:) 679:( 586:) 510:) 506:( 486:e 479:t 472:v 455:. 443:: 365:. 353:: 217:9 208:8 179:7 170:6 164:5 158:4 117:) 87:) 40:3

Index

3
chordophones
string instruments
32
resonator
321
lutes
321.2
lyres
yoke lutes
321.22
Plectrum
bow
Keyboard
crwth
Wales
kinnor
Israel
cithara
violin
talharpa
Estonia
lyre
doi
10.2307/842168
JSTOR
842168
"David's Harp"
doi
10.2307/842060

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