20:
32:
80:, it analyzed the social structure of Fogo, his native islands, both in his novels and in his essays, showed the concern of white families with the rise of the mixed in the late 1940s, they feared the moment that "the blacks would be pushed into the
58:, are found in both the town and the countryside. The boss stands right behind the bar counter where groceries and consumer goods are placed on shelves. Clients stay on the other side for a drink (men) or shop (women and children).
69:
in Africa. Notable goods included petroleum lamps, preserves, plastic sandals, matches, oils, fabrics, sugar, salt and pasta. These retail businesses were generally held by the mixed (
73:) people who accepted the intermediate social level - albeit modest - enabled them to assert a form of a superiority over the indigenous people.
293:
283:
256:
225:
168:
145:
288:
243:
Nicolas Quint, "Civilisation : Les épiceries-bars et le grogue" ('"Civilization: Grocery-Bar and Grogue"),
161:
Les rebelles : contre l'ordre du monde : mouvements armés de libération nationale du Tiers monde
261:
77:
180:
106:
101:
8:
252:
221:
164:
141:
66:
193:"A estrutura social da Ilha do Fogo" ("Social Structure on the Island of Fogo"),
277:
156:
48:
19:
128:
Nicolas Quint, "Civilisation : Les épiceries-bars et le grogue" (
266:
195:
31:
47:
is a kind of a grocery-bar or a characteristic boutique in
84: ; it would take the place of the mixed with the
51:, which makes up a subdivision of a Creole lifestyle.
275:
218:The Mill and the Pestle, the Cape Verde Islands
199:, no. 5, 1957, "Sobrados, lojas e funcos ",
245:Parlons capverdien : langue et culture
214:Le moulin et le pilon, les îles du Cap-Vert
134:Parlons capverdien : langue et culture
88:and the latter would put the Whites to the
249:Cape Verdean Terms: Language and Culture
220:), Harmattan, Paris, ACCT, 1980, p. 145
138:Cape Verdean Terms: Language and Culture
30:
18:
124:
122:
276:
130:Civilization: Grocery-Bar and Grogue
119:
270:, Mindelo, no. 8, 1958, p. 2-8
13:
237:
14:
305:
251:), L'Harmattan, 2003, p. 116-117
140:), L'Harmattan, 2003, p. 116-117
264:, "Sobrados, lojas e funcos",
206:
187:
173:
150:
1:
184:by Henrique Teixeira de Sousa
163:, Seuil, Paris, 1983, p. 196
112:
65:were founded throughout the
7:
95:
10:
310:
294:Architecture in Mozambique
284:Architecture in Cape Verde
262:Henrique Teixeira de Sousa
78:Henrique Teixeira de Sousa
67:Portuguese colonial empire
61:During the colonial era,
16:Grocery-bar in Cape Verde
289:Architecture in Angola
212:Nelson Eurico Cabral,
181:The Island of Contenda
107:Sobrado (architecture)
40:
28:
34:
22:
102:Funco (architecture)
41:
29:
76:In an article by
301:
231:
230:
210:
204:
191:
185:
177:
171:
154:
148:
126:
309:
308:
304:
303:
302:
300:
299:
298:
274:
273:
240:
238:Further reading
235:
234:
228:
211:
207:
192:
188:
178:
174:
155:
151:
127:
120:
115:
98:
35:Musicians at a
17:
12:
11:
5:
307:
297:
296:
291:
286:
272:
271:
259:
239:
236:
233:
232:
205:
186:
172:
149:
117:
116:
114:
111:
110:
109:
104:
97:
94:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
306:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
281:
279:
269:
268:
263:
260:
258:
257:9782296310896
254:
250:
246:
242:
241:
227:
226:2-85802-161-9
223:
219:
215:
209:
202:
198:
197:
190:
183:
182:
176:
170:
169:2-02-006413-8
166:
162:
158:
153:
147:
146:9782296310896
143:
139:
135:
131:
125:
123:
118:
108:
105:
103:
100:
99:
93:
91:
87:
83:
79:
74:
72:
68:
64:
59:
57:
52:
50:
46:
38:
33:
26:
21:
265:
248:
244:
217:
213:
208:
200:
194:
189:
179:
175:
160:
157:Jean Ziegler
152:
137:
133:
129:
89:
85:
81:
75:
70:
62:
60:
55:
54:The work of
53:
44:
42:
36:
24:
229:(in French)
203:no. 8, 1958
27:in Tarrafal
278:Categories
201:Claridade,
113:References
49:Cape Verde
267:Claridade
196:Claridade
96:See also
71:mestiços
90:sobrado
39:in Fogo
255:
224:
167:
144:
82:funco
63:lojas
56:lojas
253:ISBN
222:ISBN
165:ISBN
142:ISBN
86:loja
45:loja
37:loja
25:loja
132:),
280::
159:,
121:^
92:.
43:A
23:A
247:(
216:(
136:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.