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Lord Balfour of Burleigh

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231:, asserted his right to sit in the House of Lords as Lord Balfour of Burleigh and Lord Kilwinning. However, Walter Francis Balfour of Fernie, a male-line descendant of the second Lord, opposed Balfour on the grounds that he was the proper heir as heir male of the body. Robert Bruce died in 1864 before the case was decided, but his wife continued the case on behalf of their underage son, Alexander Hugh Bruce. On 21 July 1868, the House of Lords ruled in favour of the Bruces, determining that the original lordship was created with the remainder to heirs general (as evidenced by it being inherited by the original lord's daughter). On 19 March 1869, the attainder was reversed by Act of Parliament. 37: 31: 639: 588: 174: 199:
He was succeeded by his daughter, Margaret, his only child. She married Robert Arnot, who assumed the surname of Balfour and sat as Lord Balfour of Burleigh in the Scottish Parliament in right of his wife. Their son, the third Lord, fought with the
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His grandson, the fifth Lord, was tried and convicted of the murder of schoolmaster Henry Stenhouse at Inverkeithing in 1709. He was sentenced to death in 1710 but escaped to freedom by dressing in his sister's clothes. He was primarily known as
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Alexander Hugh Bruce, the 6th Lord Balfour of Burleigh, was the great-great-grandson of Hon. Mary Balfour (d. 1758), daughter of the fourth Lord, and her husband Brigadier-General Alexander Bruce. Since 1869, the lordship has been held by the
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between 1895 and 1903. His second son, the seventh Lord, was a Scottish Representative Peer from 1922 to 1963. As of 2019, the title is held by his granddaughter, the ninth Lady, who succeeded his father in that year.
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The lordship had been created by charter, a copy of which exists only in the family archives. The original charter did not specify right of succession.
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of Burleigh, the title for the heir to the peerage, as he never took his seat in Parliament when his father died in 1713. He took part in the
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is the present holder's daughter the Hon. Laetitia Bruce-Winkler, Mistress of Burleigh (b. 2007).
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Quarterly, 1st & 4th: Argent, on a chevron sable, an otter's head erased of the first
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2nd & 3rd: Or, a saltire and a chief gules, the latter charged with a mullet argent
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Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage
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in 1715 and was attainted for his role. He died childless in 1757.
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Extant lordships of Parliament in the Peerage of Scotland
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Burleigh Castle, the former seat of the Balfour family.
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George John Gordon Bruce, 7th Lord Balfour of Burleigh
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Victoria Bruce-Winkler, 9th Lady Balfour of Burleigh
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Victoria Bruce-Winkler, 9th Lady Balfour of Burleigh
289: 356:Alexander Hugh Bruce, 6th Lord Balfour of Burleigh 335:Margaret Balfour (d. 1769), sister of the 5th Lord 111:Hon. Laetitia Bruce-Winkler, Mistress of Burleigh 884: 302:Margaret Balfour, 2nd Lady Balfour of Burleigh 570: 296:Michael Balfour, 1st Lord Balfour of Burleigh 261:James Balfour, 1st Baron Balfour of Glenawley 495: 477:. Burke's Peerage Limited. 1878. p. 429 445:Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood 417: 324:Robert Balfour, 5th Lord Balfour of Burleigh 318:Robert Balfour, 4th Lord Balfour of Burleigh 306:Robert Balfour, 2nd Lord Balfour of Burleigh 526:. H.M. Stationery Office. 1865. p. 385 467: 465: 161:("Every country is a brave man's homeland") 577: 563: 489: 368:Robert Bruce, 8th Lord Balfour of Burleigh 344:Alexander Bruce (1755–1808), son of Robert 312:John Balfour, 3rd Lord Balfour of Burleigh 543: 259:Another member of the Balfour family was 547:Debrett's Peerage and Titles of courtesy 462: 172: 434: 432: 430: 428: 426: 885: 558: 502:. Edinburgh: D. Douglas. p. 539 423: 13: 14: 929: 239:. Lord Balfour of Burleigh was a 853: 746: 637: 586: 544:Hesilrige, Arthur G. M. (1921). 290:Lords Balfour of Burleigh (1607) 35: 29: 16:Title in the Peerage of Scotland 898:1607 establishments in Scotland 865: 816: 771: 693: 658: 341:(1718–1785), nephew of Margaret 278:. The original family seat was 253:Secretary of State for Scotland 523:Journals of the House of Lords 514: 1: 874:Peerage of the United Kingdom 399: 350:(1795–1864), son of Alexander 332:Heirs but for the attainder: 192:. It was created in 1607 for 913:Noble titles created in 1607 855: 748: 496:Balfour Paul, James (1904). 249:Scottish representative peer 24:Lordship Balfour of Burleigh 7: 867: 818: 773: 695: 660: 387: 358:(1849–1921) (restored 1869) 10: 934: 438: 251:from 1876 to 1921 and was 243:politician and sat in the 893:Lords Balfour of Burleigh 851: 829: 804: 759: 724: 706: 671: 646: 635: 599: 339:Robert Bruce, Lord Kennet 286:, which is now in ruins. 153: 143: 133: 123: 115: 107: 95: 85: 75: 65: 57: 28: 23: 182:Lord Balfour of Burleigh 903:Lordships of Parliament 270:The family seat now is 159:Omne solum forti patria 44:(Balfour of that Ilk); 304:(d. 1639), married to 178: 176: 872:Also a Baron in the 860:Also a Baron in the 796:Belhaven and Stenton 686:Herries of Terregles 227:(1795–1864), MP for 188:, is a title in the 739:Balfour of Burleigh 194:Sir Michael Balfour 190:Peerage of Scotland 90:Sir Michael Balfour 80:Peerage of Scotland 862:Peerage of England 781:Fairfax of Cameron 265:Peerage of Ireland 218:Jacobite rebellion 206:Battle of Drumclog 179: 129:Master of Burleigh 908:Perth and Kinross 880: 879: 499:The Scots Peerage 418:Balfour Paul 1904 186:County of Kinross 171: 170: 125:Subsidiary titles 925: 871: 859: 822: 777: 752: 699: 664: 641: 591: 590: 579: 572: 565: 556: 555: 551: 536: 535: 533: 531: 518: 512: 511: 509: 507: 493: 487: 486: 484: 482: 469: 460: 459: 436: 421: 415: 394:Balgarvie Castle 382:heir presumptive 272:Brucefield House 229:Clackmannanshire 138:Brucefield House 126: 108:Heir presumptive 98: 39: 33: 21: 20: 933: 932: 928: 927: 926: 924: 923: 922: 883: 882: 881: 876: 847: 831:King William II 825: 806:King Charles II 800: 755: 720: 702: 667: 642: 633: 595: 585: 583: 540: 539: 529: 527: 520: 519: 515: 505: 503: 494: 490: 480: 478: 471: 470: 463: 456: 440:Mosley, Charles 437: 424: 416: 407: 402: 390: 292: 280:Burleigh Castle 167:("We have been) 162: 148:Burleigh Castle 124: 96: 53: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 931: 921: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 878: 877: 852: 849: 848: 846: 845: 839: 837: 827: 826: 824: 823: 810: 808: 802: 801: 799: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 765: 763: 761:King Charles I 757: 756: 754: 753: 741: 736: 730: 728: 722: 721: 719: 718: 712: 710: 704: 703: 701: 700: 688: 683: 677: 675: 669: 668: 666: 665: 652: 650: 648:King James III 644: 643: 636: 634: 632: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 605: 603: 597: 596: 582: 581: 574: 567: 559: 553: 552: 538: 537: 513: 488: 461: 454: 442:, ed. (2003). 422: 404: 403: 401: 398: 397: 396: 389: 386: 378: 377: 371: 365: 359: 353: 352: 351: 345: 342: 336: 330: 328:(forfeit 1715) 321: 315: 309: 299: 291: 288: 245:House of Lords 169: 168: 155: 151: 150: 145: 144:Former seat(s) 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 127: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 99: 97:Present holder 93: 92: 87: 83: 82: 77: 73: 72: 67: 63: 62: 59: 55: 54: 40: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 930: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 890: 888: 875: 870: 869: 863: 858: 857: 850: 844: 841: 840: 838: 836: 835:Queen Mary II 832: 828: 821: 820: 815: 812: 811: 809: 807: 803: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 776: 775: 770: 767: 766: 764: 762: 758: 751: 750: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 731: 729: 727: 726:King James VI 723: 717: 714: 713: 711: 709: 705: 698: 697: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 678: 676: 674: 673:King James IV 670: 663: 662: 657: 654: 653: 651: 649: 645: 640: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 606: 604: 602: 601:King James II 598: 594: 589: 580: 575: 573: 568: 566: 561: 560: 557: 549: 548: 542: 541: 525: 524: 517: 501: 500: 492: 476: 475: 468: 466: 457: 455:0-9711966-2-1 451: 447: 446: 441: 435: 433: 431: 429: 427: 420:, p. 554 419: 414: 412: 410: 405: 395: 392: 391: 385: 383: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 349: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 333: 331: 329: 325: 322: 319: 316: 313: 310: 307: 303: 300: 297: 294: 293: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 268: 266: 262: 257: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 232: 230: 226: 221: 219: 215: 209: 207: 203: 197: 195: 191: 187: 183: 175: 166: 160: 156: 152: 149: 146: 142: 139: 136: 132: 128: 122: 119:Heirs general 118: 114: 110: 106: 103: 100: 94: 91: 88: 84: 81: 78: 74: 71: 68: 64: 60: 58:Creation date 56: 51: 47: 43: 38: 32: 27: 22: 19: 918:Clan Balfour 866: 864:   854: 817: 772: 747: 738: 708:Queen Mary I 694: 659: 546: 530:28 September 528:. Retrieved 522: 516: 506:28 September 504:. Retrieved 498: 491: 481:28 September 479:. Retrieved 473: 443: 379: 348:Robert Bruce 327: 269: 258: 241:Conservative 237:Bruce family 233: 225:Robert Bruce 222: 210: 198: 181: 180: 164: 158: 116:Remainder to 86:First holder 61:16 July 1607 45: 41: 18: 691:Elphinstone 370:(1927–2019) 364:(1883–1967) 276:Clackmannan 202:Covenanters 887:Categories 716:Torphichen 400:References 326:(d. 1757) 66:Created by 629:Borthwick 376:(b. 1973) 320:(d. 1713) 314:(d. 1688) 308:(d. 1663) 298:(d. 1619) 184:, in the 157:Balfour: 843:Polwarth 744:Dingwall 624:Sinclair 388:See also 263:(in the 70:James VI 791:Elibank 734:Kinloss 681:Sempill 619:Saltoun 284:Kinross 282:, near 274:, near 204:at the 163:Bruce: 134:Seat(s) 76:Peerage 833:& 769:Napier 609:Forbes 452:  214:Master 165:Fuimus 814:Rollo 656:Lovat 247:as a 154:Motto 50:Bruce 786:Reay 614:Gray 532:2017 508:2017 483:2017 450:ISBN 380:The 889:: 868:^• 856:^* 819:^• 774:^• 749:^* 696:^• 661:^• 464:^ 425:^ 408:^ 208:. 196:. 578:e 571:t 564:v 534:. 510:. 485:. 458:. 52:) 48:(

Index



Bruce
James VI
Peerage of Scotland
Sir Michael Balfour
Victoria Bruce-Winkler, 9th Lady Balfour of Burleigh
Brucefield House
Burleigh Castle

County of Kinross
Peerage of Scotland
Sir Michael Balfour
Covenanters
Battle of Drumclog
Master
Jacobite rebellion
Robert Bruce
Clackmannanshire
Bruce family
Conservative
House of Lords
Scottish representative peer
Secretary of State for Scotland
James Balfour, 1st Baron Balfour of Glenawley
Peerage of Ireland
Brucefield House
Clackmannan
Burleigh Castle
Kinross

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