873:
880:
347:, referring to the aspect of the bottle. In 1876, Tsar Alexander II pointed out to his sommelier that the design of a standard champagne bottle made the beautiful color and effervescence invisible to the eye. He therefore requested of Roederer that his personal cuvée be served in bottles made of transparent crystal glass with a flat bottom (to foil the insertion of explosives in the indentation by would-be assassins), to remedy this defect. Thus was Cristal born, and the first notion of a premium cuvée. For more than a century, the appearance of the patented Cristal bottle has remained unchanged. After the
887:
89:
1583:
480:
the pressing are then transported to Louis
Roederer's cellars in Reims. Upon arrival in Reims the musts are delivered either into small stainless steel tanks or into oak vats, no bigger than the equivalent of one to two hectares of vineyards, and there they begin their fermentation. The characteristics and qualities of each plot are thus preserved right up to the blending stage. In winter, each wine is tasted by the Cellar Master and his team of
52:
466:
The Robert Parker Green Emblem is given in recognition of the most extraordinary cases of sustainable efforts in the wine industry. This distinction is awarded to wineries that have achieved outstanding commitment to sustainable viticulture after a thorough audit by the experts at Robert Parker Wine
479:
Every year, about 600 people are employed to pick the grapes in the Louis
Roederer vineyards. The vintage lasts for ten to fifteen days. Tractors transport the grapes in 50 kg baskets from the vineyards to Louis Roederer's own press-houses in the heart of the vineyards. The musts obtained from
455:
The 240 hectares of Louis
Roederer's vineyards are distributed across the three main Champagne growing zones, the Montagne de Reims, the Vallée de la Marne, and the Côte des Blancs. Louis Roederer's vineyards cover two thirds of the company's needs, which is rare for a
496:. Not all of these wines are used immediately. Some are set aside to age in large oak casks in the reserve wine cellar; later they will either be included in blends of Louis Roederer's Brut Premier champagne to ensure quality, or be used for the dosage in the
189:. The inclusion of reserve wines (approximately 20%) matured in oak casks for several years gives the complexity and roundness characteristic of Louis Roederer's champagnes. It is aged for three years in Louis Roederer's cellars and left for six months after
504:
are selected from the best wines from each vintage. Pinot Noir and
Chardonnay wines from eight to ten different crus are blended together and matured in oak vats for up to ten years. The reserve wine cellar contains several thousand liters of reserve wines.
470:
115 hectares of its historic vineyards have now become eligible for organic growing certification – the grapes of the 2021 harvest issued from these plots will have official “AB” organic certification (the organic certification symbol in France).
96:
Initially founded as Dubois Père & Fils in 1776, Louis
Roederer inherited the company from his uncle in 1833, renamed it eponymously, and set out to target markets abroad. With concentrated efforts in several countries, including Russia.
354:
Cristal is produced during the best years, when the
Chardonnay (40%) and Pinot Noir (60%) grapes have attained optimum maturity. Cristal is aged for six years in Louis Roederer's cellars and left for a further eight months after disgorging
272:(skin contact) process after cold maceration, the Rosé Vintage is a blend of around 70% Pinot Noir and 30% Chardonnay, the percentage (20%) of wine matured in oak barrels without malolactic fermentation being smaller. The Rosé Vintage
155:, is a blend of around 40% Chardonnay and 60% Pinot noir. This prestige cuvée is also available as a rosé, which contains around 55% Pinot noir and 45% Chardonnay. Both Rosé Vintage and Cristal Rosé wines are made using the
367:
Cristal Rosé is created almost with the same proportions as the
Cristal: a blend of 55% Pinot Noir and 45% Chardonnay, comprising 20% of wine matured in oak barrels. The Rosé aspect of Cristal Rosé is produced using the
460:. This situation gives Louis Roederer greater control over its production. Seventy five hectares are cultivated according to biodynamic principles, which makes it the largest biodynamic estate in the Champagne region.
180:
Brut
Premier is a non-vintage Champagne combining at least four vintage wines in a blend of 40% Pinot Noir, 40% Chardonnay and 20% Pinot Meunier, the three main grape varieties allowed in the composition of
223:
is the dosage. Carte
Blanche is a Demi Sec style. Five per cent of Carte Blanche comes from wine matured in oak tuns. It is aged for three years in Louis Roederer's cellars and left for six months after
129:
Louis
Roederer remains one of the few family-owned independent companies run by real wine specialists. The stock ration in Louis Roederer's cellars represents between four and five years' sales.
141:
area of 240 hectares (590 acres), Louis Roederer produces two thirds of the grapes needed for its production, sourcing the remaining required fruit from established farming contacts.
121:
brand and was made commercially available in 1945. Former officers and generals of the Russian Imperial Army in exile, in Paris, continued to drink this champagne.
837:
879:
378:. The Cristal Rosé cuvée is aged, on average, for six years in Louis Roederer's cellars and left for a minimum of eight months after disgorging (dégorgement).
1637:
1627:
872:
407:
148:
include the Vintage, Rosé Vintage, with Pinot noir and Chardonnay in an approximately 7:3 proportion, and the 100% Chardonnay Blanc de Blancs. The
792:
749:
630:
569:
492:
Champagne is a blend of wines from different locations. Thanks to its vineyards, Louis Roederer has a stock of wines from which to create its
1632:
886:
846:
403:
74:. Founded in 1776, the business was inherited and renamed by Louis Roederer in 1833. It remains as one of the few independent and family-run
830:
604:
399:
162:
The total annual production of Roederer is approximately 3.5 million bottles, of which 70–80% is Louis Roederer Brut Premier.
544:
249:
1612:
1607:
1586:
823:
308:. The Chardonnay from these vineyards has great subtlety. It is aged for five years and then six more months after disgorging (
80:(champagne houses). Over 3.5 million bottles of Louis Roederer champagne are shipped each year to more than 100 countries.
21:
467:
Advocate. It distinguishes producers that are committed to the long-term protection of the environment and biodiversity.
285:
1307:
723:
1491:
1434:
1285:
815:
351:
in 1917, the House of Louis Roederer decided to continue producing Cristal and to market it internationally.
1617:
1295:
348:
113:
caused financial difficulties during the early 20th century, Roederer was re-established as a leading
785:
296:
Blanc de Blancs Vintage is composed of 100% Chardonnay and essentially produced in the heart of the
1105:
514:
256:. It is aged, on average, for four years in Louis Roederer’s cellars and left for six months after
253:
1622:
1543:
1449:
1394:
1095:
1439:
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772:
608:
1538:
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1354:
1324:
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1000:
806:
440:
1160:
395:
8:
1548:
1459:
1399:
1180:
1110:
1090:
662:
75:
548:
1568:
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1424:
1374:
1230:
1170:
1135:
1065:
1045:
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925:
106:
680:
297:
1503:
1339:
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1140:
945:
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708:
647:
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563:
375:
340:
391:
332:
1474:
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110:
98:
63:
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457:
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424:
694:
1265:
1240:
1195:
1070:
344:
326:
152:
102:
845:
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117:
producer and remains in descendants Rouzaud ownership. Cristal is a precursor
1601:
1444:
1414:
1220:
1190:
1185:
432:
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88:
36:
23:
1329:
1155:
1145:
1115:
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519:
428:
420:
280:(disgorging) to attain perfect maturity. This Chardonnay comes mostly from
276:
is aged for four years in Roederer's cellars and left for six months after
727:
1389:
1100:
1030:
1010:
1005:
856:
339:
was created in 1876 by Louis Roederer to satisfy the demanding tastes of
309:
203:
The Carte Blanche Cuvée is also produced from three varieties : 40%
281:
252:
and 30% Chardonnay, 30% of which is wine matured in oak barrels without
1553:
1404:
1319:
1120:
915:
481:
236:
In Champagne, a vintage Champagne (Champagne Millésimé in French) is a
208:
204:
186:
370:
156:
1533:
1379:
1235:
1215:
1080:
1075:
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767:(December 31, 2006). "Champagne House Takes Over Pichon-Lalande": 15.
463:
In 2021, Louis Roederer was awarded with Robert Parker Green Emblem.
336:
237:
182:
1165:
1523:
1469:
1369:
1349:
1334:
1270:
1250:
1245:
1055:
980:
975:
950:
935:
722:
Anson, Jane & Lechmere, Adam, Decanter.com (November 1, 2006).
138:
1344:
1210:
1060:
995:
985:
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301:
721:
1205:
1175:
1020:
965:
905:
71:
101:
nominated Louis Roederer as the official wine supplier to the
1419:
1225:
1150:
1085:
920:
305:
67:
1513:
1359:
1015:
51:
847:
Selected royal warrant holders of the British royal family
1025:
762:
642:
640:
248:
Brut Vintage is composed of 70% Pinot Noir from the
443:, Domaine Anderson, and Diamond Creek Vineyards in
195:(disgorging). The dosage (residual sugar) is 9g/L.
637:
300:, in the kingdom of two exceptional Grands Crus:
1599:
484:prior to blending and bottling in the spring.
408:Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande
240:composed entirely of wines of the same year.
831:
586:(December 2007). "The Best a Man Can Get...."
1638:Food and drink companies established in 1764
748:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
629:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
568:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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1628:Purveyors to the Imperial and Royal Court
791:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
260:(disgorging) to attain perfect maturity.
576:
419:Also included in the Roederer Group are
185:, coming from more than fifty different
87:
50:
1600:
538:
536:
534:
402:family acquired majority share in the
819:
500:. The reserve wines destined for the
1633:French companies established in 1776
660:
594:
592:
315:
715:
543:Kissack, Chris, thewinedoctor.com.
542:
531:
13:
386:The Roederer portfolio also holds
374:(skin contact) process after cold
312:) to attain his perfect maturity.
14:
1649:
589:
124:
1582:
1581:
1312:(Prior to becoming king in 2022)
885:
878:
871:
605:"Superelegant kjendis-champagne"
487:
198:
92:Louis Roederer (1809–1870)
55:Louis Roederer champagne bottles
799:
756:
394:and Château Haut-Beausejour in
381:
362:
263:
175:
701:
687:
673:
654:
607:(in Norwegian). Archived from
215:. The main difference between
170:
1:
1613:British royal warrant holders
1608:1776 establishments in France
807:"Robert Parker Wine Advocate"
525:
474:
410:. The deal also included the
331:The first Cuvée de Prestige (
132:
1296:Worcestershire Medal Service
724:"Roederer takes over Pichon"
450:
349:fall of the Russian monarchy
165:
7:
508:
439:, Scharffenberger Cellars,
416:estate Château Bernadotte.
231:
10:
1654:
324:
320:
243:
83:
1577:
1492:HRH The Duke of Edinburgh
1488:
1304:
1106:John Lewis & Partners
894:
869:
853:
1266:Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin
515:List of Champagne houses
103:Imperial Court of Russia
37:49.2600511°N 4.0337784°E
1544:James Purdey & Sons
1395:James Purdey & Sons
1096:James Purdey & Sons
667:www.francis-boulard.com
292:Blanc de Blancs Vintage
286:bank of the River Marne
254:malolactic fermentation
780:Cite journal requires
423:, Ramos Pinto Port in
93:
56:
1539:Holland & Holland
1519:Ede & Ravenscroft
1496:(Deceased April 2021)
1385:Holland & Holland
1365:Ede & Ravenscroft
1355:Crabtree & Evelyn
1325:Anderson and Sheppard
1041:Ede & Ravenscroft
911:Abels Moving Services
99:Tsar Nicholas II
91:
54:
42:49.2600511; 4.0337784
1460:Turnbull & Asser
1455:Taylors of Harrogate
1181:Procter & Gamble
1091:Henry Poole & Co
1001:Charbonnel et Walker
502:liqueur d'expédition
498:liqueur d'expédition
441:Merry Edwards Winery
398:. In late 2006, the
77:maisons de champagne
1618:Champagne producers
1569:Truefitt & Hill
1529:Gieves & Hawkes
1480:Winsor & Newton
1375:Gieves & Hawkes
1231:Steinway & Sons
1136:Martini & Rossi
1066:Gieves & Hawkes
1046:Fortnum & Mason
611:on February 8, 2012
268:Produced using the
33: /
1489:By Appointment to
1305:By Appointment to
1161:Moët & Chandon
991:Carphone Warehouse
898:Queen Elizabeth II
895:By Appointment to
854:By Appointment to
663:"Champagne dosage"
661:Amarante, Studio.
603:(April 28, 2008).
107:Russian Revolution
94:
57:
16:Champagne producer
1595:
1594:
1281:Wilkin & Sons
1141:McIlhenny Company
1131:Mappin & Webb
941:Axminster Carpets
730:on August 2, 2009
601:Dagens Næringsliv
599:Marthinsen, Tom,
341:Tsar Alexander II
316:Cuvée de Prestige
250:Montagne de Reims
62:is a producer of
1645:
1585:
1584:
1559:Lyle & Scott
889:
882:
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857:King Charles III
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797:
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789:
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754:
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747:
739:
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726:. Archived from
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582:Stevenson, Tom,
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547:. Archived from
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111:U.S. prohibition
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1509:Boots Opticians
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1465:Vauxhall Motors
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1261:Vauxhall Motors
1256:United Biscuits
1241:Tate & Lyle
1036:Elizabeth Arden
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458:Champagne House
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437:Roederer Estate
421:Champagne Deutz
384:
365:
329:
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318:
298:CĂ´te des Blancs
294:
266:
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115:Grandes Marques
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1524:Frank Smythson
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1450:Shepherd Neame
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1370:Frank Smythson
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1345:Bentley Motors
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1308:Prince Charles
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1126:Louis Roederer
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1071:Hardy Brothers
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1056:Frank Smythson
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956:Bentley Motors
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782:|journal=
765:Wine Spectator
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392:Château de Pez
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343:and is called
333:Prestige Cuvée
327:Cristal (wine)
325:Main article:
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228:(disgorging).
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150:prestige cuvée
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125:Family company
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119:prestige cuvée
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60:Louis Roederer
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1445:Roberts Radio
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1415:Linn Products
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1191:Roberts Radio
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1186:Richer Sounds
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105:. Though the
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1564:Penhaligon's
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1330:Aston Martin
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1156:Molton Brown
1125:
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773:cite journal
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732:. Retrieved
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613:. Retrieved
609:the original
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553:. Retrieved
549:the original
520:Veblen goods
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429:Domaines Ott
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382:Acquisitions
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363:Cristal Rosé
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264:Rosé Vintage
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217:Brut Premier
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176:Brut Premier
161:
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144:The vintage
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1435:Peter Jones
1390:Jaguar Cars
1221:Silverspoon
1196:Robertson's
1101:Jaguar Cars
1026:DHL Express
1011:Dairy Crest
763:Frank, M.,
482:oenologists
357:dégorgement
310:dégorgement
278:dégorgement
258:dégorgement
226:dégorgement
192:dégorgement
171:Non-vintage
40: /
1602:Categories
1554:Land Rover
1440:Ritz Hotel
1425:Parker Pen
1405:Land Rover
1320:Ainsworths
1171:Parker Pen
1121:Land Rover
916:Ainsworths
555:2008-04-30
545:"Roederer"
526:References
475:Winemaking
445:California
376:maceration
209:Chardonnay
205:Pinot Noir
133:Production
25:49°15′36″N
1549:John Lobb
1534:Hatchards
1410:Laphroaig
1400:John Lobb
1380:Hatchards
1236:Tanqueray
1216:Schweppes
1201:Robinsons
1146:McVitie's
1116:Kellogg's
1111:John Lobb
1081:HP Bulmer
1076:Hatchards
961:Bollinger
931:AkzoNobel
926:Angostura
734:April 29,
709:"Accueil"
695:"Accueil"
681:"Accueil"
648:"Accueil"
615:April 30,
451:Vineyards
337:Champagne
284:, on the
238:champagne
183:Champagne
166:The wines
66:based in
64:champagne
28:4°02′02″E
1587:Category
1475:Weetabix
1470:Waitrose
1350:Burberry
1335:Autoglym
1276:Weetabix
1271:Waitrose
1251:Unilever
1246:Twinings
1051:Schwartz
1006:Colman's
981:Burberry
951:Bendicks
936:Autoglym
744:cite web
625:cite web
584:Decanter
564:cite web
509:See also
433:Provence
425:Portugal
390:estates
388:Bordeaux
282:Cumières
232:Vintages
159:method.
139:vineyard
1504:Barbour
1340:Barbour
1211:Samsung
996:Castrol
986:Cadbury
971:Britvic
946:Barbour
406:estate
400:Rouzaud
371:saignée
345:Cristal
321:Cristal
302:Cramant
270:saignée
244:Vintage
213:Meunier
157:saignée
153:Cristal
137:From a
84:History
1291:Wolsey
1206:Ryvita
1176:Persil
1166:Nestlé
1021:Dettol
966:Brasso
906:Andrex
494:cuvées
211:, 20%
207:, 40%
146:cuvées
72:France
1420:Minky
1226:Spode
1151:Minky
1086:Heinz
1031:Dorma
921:Atora
335:) of
306:Avize
274:cuvée
68:Reims
1514:DAKS
1360:DAKS
1016:DAKS
793:link
786:help
750:link
736:2008
631:link
617:2008
570:link
304:and
219:and
187:crus
109:and
1061:GSK
864:...
431:in
359:).
1604::
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355:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
