155:
31:
308:
319:. He deployed his verve as a polemicist against the Catholic clergy, the aristocracy and William I's government. One of his articles, published on 8 November 1828, was a violent pamphlet against the king's ministers and marked the journal's rallying to the cause of
178:. This meant that Louis's education in Bruges remained largely incomplete and so he restarted it during the family's time abroad, wanting to learn Latin, ancient Greek and modern languages. He spent 12 years in Italy (in
194:
thoughts. He then discovered the foundations of the reforms made in the "aristocratic republics of Italy" and those of the revolution for the French republic. While in Rome, he began an affair with the
Italian painter,
300:, but did not re-assume the title to which his noble blood entitled him. Even so, he had to get a job and was on very good terms with the whole cabinet, or at least with the head of the department of the interior,
236:
During his stay in
Florence, he had access to the archives and library of Bishop Ricci - minister-counsellor of the Grand-Duke of Habsburg - it was there that he gathered the materials for a third work,
895:
335:
who opposed his policies. De Potter was then still in prison and there launched the idea of a national subscription to compensate deputies and civil servants who had fallen prey to this measure.
338:
Van Maanen continued to hound de Potter, this time for plotting against the state and exciting revolt, and so on 30 April 1830 he was sentenced to an 8-year exile by the
Brussels
327:
hounded de Potter for this opposition to
William's government and finally had him found guilty on 20 December 1828, condemning him to 18 months' detention and a fine of 1000
824:
354:
were condemned to seven years' banishment at the same sitting). He thought of spending his exile in France, but this country refused to welcome him and so he ended up in
296:
political institutions, which, by the principals of moderation and equity, put no barrier in the way of thought". After his father's death, he left Bruges and settled in
1062:
890:
880:
1128:
695:
835:
814:
1047:
428:
Lettre de DĂ©mophile Ă M. Van
Gobbelschroy sur la garantie de la liberté des Belges à l'époque de l'ouverture de la session des états généraux
130:
journalist, revolutionary, politician and writer. Out of the more than 100 books and pamphlets, one of the most notable works was his famous
134:
in which he promoted democracy, universal electoral rights and the unity among
Belgian liberals and Catholics. As one of the heroes of the
1103:
1133:
1108:
256:). This was published in 1825, and was immediately translated into German and English. The author's aim in this work was to glorify
1123:
688:
1072:
142:
on 28 September 1830), and inaugurated the first
Belgian parliamentary assembly (on 10 November 1830), on behalf of the outgoing
231:
The Spirit of the Church, or
Considerations on the history of the councils and the popes, from Charlemagne to our own days
681:
926:
382:
on 13 November 1830 he returned to private life and upon the provisional government's downfall he withdrew to France.
1113:
972:
847:
754:
398:
L'Esprit de l'Église ou Considérations sur l'histoire des conciles et des papes, depuis
Charlemagne jusqu'Ă nos jours
367:
332:
248:
143:
911:
1138:
434:
Lettre de DĂ©mophile au roi sur le nouveau projet de loi contre la presse et le message royal qui l'accompagne, 1829
1016:
673:
252:
783:
265:
985:
269:
213:
1118:
980:
760:
375:
289:
392:
Considérations sur l'histoire des principaux conciles depuis les apôtres jusqu'au Grand
Schisme d'Occident
204:
Considérations sur l'histoire des principaux conciles depuis les apôtres jusqu'au Grand Schisme d'Occident
1026:
288:
in 1823, initially very satisfied to see the northern and southern Netherlands united under the rule of
339:
347:
1011:
598:
Procès porté devant la Cour d'Assises du Brabant Méridional, contre L. De Potter, F. Tielemans, etc.
1057:
1021:
995:
766:
301:
957:
916:
277:
154:
990:
244:
187:
952:
1098:
1093:
1067:
931:
885:
875:
797:
793:
739:
191:
52:
138:, he proclaimed the independence of Belgium from the Netherlands (from the terrace of the
8:
921:
855:
379:
331:. On 8 January 1830, William I revoked the job and pension of all members of the Belgian
324:
320:
378:, in favour of a Republican regime. After the Congress pronounced itself in favour of a
223:
L'Esprit de l'Église ou Considérations sur l'histoire des conciles et des papes, depuis
733:
723:
704:
370:. In it he was given the specific task of planning the basic laws for the new state of
363:
196:
139:
135:
167:
747:
617:
577:
561:
819:
175:
703:
1052:
652:, in: Kontaktblad Gidsenbond Brugge en West-Vlaanderen, oktober, 2004 - idem in:
612:
Louis de Potter: membre du gouvernement provisoire. D'après des documents inédits
359:
351:
315:
De Potter began his political career as editor of the liberal opposition journal
48:
865:
829:
439:
Correspondance de De Potter avec Thielemans, depuis la prison des Petits Carmes
217:
209:
860:
221:). In 1821, he completed this first work with another, in six volumes, titled
1087:
947:
328:
171:
307:
962:
257:
224:
107:
leading briefly the "Central Committee" of the Belgian revolution of 1830
1031:
728:
293:
451:
De la Révolution à faire d'après l'expérience des révolutions avortées
284:
After a long residence in Germany, France, and Italy, he returned to
463:
Questions aux catholiques belges sur l'encyclique de M. de Lamennais
30:
297:
183:
624:, in: Biographie nationale de Belgique, Tome V, 1876, col. 620-629
708:
371:
355:
342:
for publications composed in prison, such as the pamphlet on the
261:
190:, though he studied it with the prejudices which predominated in
163:
127:
58:
645:(Tablettes des Flandres, Recueil 4), Brugge, 1954, blz. 183-185.
787:
549:, in: Editions Couleur Livres, 2011, col. Histoire de Belgique.
285:
663:, postface de Francis BALACE, Couleur Livres, Charleroi, 2011.
162:
De Potter belonged to a rich noble family (his father was the
416:
Lettres de saint Pie V sur les affaires religieuses en France
179:
422:
L'Union des catholiques et des libéraux dans les Pays-Bas
99:
Journalist, leading Belgian politician, literature author
629:
Louis de Potter, histoire d'un homme banni de l'histoire
481:
La RĂ©volution belge de 1828 Ă 1839, souvenirs personnels
292:. He wrote "I thank fate for destining me to live under
16:
Belgian journalist, revolutionary, politician and writer
457:Éléments de tolérance à l'usage des catholiques belges
404:
Vie de Scipion de Ricci, Ă©vĂŞque de Pistoie et de Prato
239:
Vie de Scipion de Ricci, Ă©vĂŞque de Pistoie et de Prato
158:
Coat of arms of the de Potter de Droogenwalle family
424:, (1ste editie juli 1829, 2e editie, Brussel 1831)
374:. On 10 November he pronounced the opening of the
366:, he returned to Brussels and was a member of the
260:, the justification of the reforms carried out in
1085:
670:of 1890, a publication now in the public domain.
166:Clément de Potter de Droogenwalle) which sought
186:from 1821 to 1823) to study the history of the
1048:Monument to the Martyrs of the 1830 Revolution
661:Louis de Potter. RĂ©volutionnaire belge en 1830
547:Louis de Potter. RĂ©volutionnaire Belge en 1830
42:Louis Joseph Antoine de Potter de Droogenwalle
689:
275:De Potter was a founding member of the first
1129:Members of the National Congress of Belgium
172:French invasion of the Southern Netherlands
696:
682:
362:, when France did allow him in. After the
208:Considerations on the history of the main
29:
636:Un Philosophe au Pouvoir, Louis de Potter
499:La Réalité déterminée par le raisonnement
836:List of members of the National Congress
666:This article incorporates text from the
659:René DAELEMANS & Nicolas DE POTTER,
306:
153:
1086:
1017:Treaty of the Eighteen Articles (1831)
545:N. de Potter, R. Dalemans, F. Balace,
126:(26 April 1786 – 22 July 1859), was a
677:
475:Résumé de l'histoire du christianisme
410:Saint-Napoléon, en paradis et en exil
346:(de Potter's co-plotters and friends
202:In 1816 he had already published his
174:in 1794 and remained there until the
1073:1830 Volunteers' Commemorative Cross
896:Emmanuel Van der Linden d'Hooghvorst
493:La Justice et la Sanction religieuse
344:Union of the Catholics and Liberals
13:
14:
1150:
1104:Historians of the Catholic Church
973:United Kingdom of the Netherlands
755:Provisional Government of Belgium
264:under the auspices of grand duke
1134:People of the Belgian Revolution
1109:19th-century Belgian journalists
991:Ten Days' Campaign (August 1831)
757:(September 1830 – February 1831)
643:Histoire de la famille Van Hille
566:Biographie nationale de Belgique
1124:19th-century Belgian historians
784:Érasme, Baron Surlet de Chokier
912:Étienne Constantin de Gerlache
571:
552:
536:
144:Belgian provisional government
1:
800:; July 1831 – December 1865)
591:
790:; February 1831 – July 1831)
761:National Congress of Belgium
568:, vol V, 1876, col. 620-629.
376:National Congress of Belgium
132:Letter to my Fellow Citizens
7:
1027:Treaty of Maastricht (1843)
820:Alexandre Dechet (Jenneval)
505:A B C de la science sociale
266:Pietro Leopold I of Tuscany
10:
1155:
564:, "Potter (Louis de)", in
199:, that lasted until 1826.
1040:
1012:London Conference of 1830
1004:
971:
940:
904:
846:
807:
776:
716:
469:Histoire du christianisme
182:from 1811 to 1821 and in
115:de Potter de Droogenwalle
111:
103:
95:
87:
79:
67:
37:
28:
21:
1114:Belgian male journalists
1032:Iron Rhine Treaty (1873)
927:Albert Goblet d'Alviella
707:and the independence of
668:International Cyclopedia
529:
445:Lettre Ă mes concitoyens
385:
317:Le Courrier des Pays-Bas
304:, his former classmate.
1139:Politicians from Bruges
1058:Civic Guard Merit Medal
1022:Treaty of London (1839)
996:Siege of Antwerp (1832)
767:Constitution of Belgium
600:, Brussel, 1830, 2 vol.
380:constitutional monarchy
348:Jean-François Tielemans
302:Pierre van Gobbelschroy
149:
905:de Gerlache Government
848:Provisional Government
777:First Belgian monarchs
523:Dictionnaire rationnel
368:provisional government
323:. Minister of Justice
312:
159:
1041:Monuments and honours
654:Historische opstellen
631:, Luik, z. d. (1930).
310:
188:Roman Catholic church
157:
958:Charles de Brouckère
932:Sylvain Van de Weyer
917:Charles de Brouckère
876:Sylvain Van de Weyer
798:King of the Belgians
740:La muette de Portici
517:Catéchisme rationnel
218:Great Western Schism
53:Austrian Netherlands
1119:Writers from Bruges
1063:1830 Star of Honour
941:Lebeau I Government
922:Alexandre Gendebien
891:Joseph Vanderlinden
881:Feuillien de Coppin
856:Alexandre Gendebien
634:E. VAN TURENHOUDT,
325:Cornelis Van Maanen
311:De Potter in prison
953:Étienne de Sauvage
825:Frédéric de Mérode
724:Belgian Revolution
717:Belgian Revolution
705:Belgian Revolution
648:Frans BAEKELANDT,
364:Belgian Revolution
313:
245:Scipione de' Ricci
197:Matilde Malenchini
160:
140:Brussels City Hall
136:Belgian Revolution
1081:
1080:
839:
808:Important figures
641:Willy VAN HILLE,
627:Maurice BOLOGNE,
603:Lucien JOTTRAND,
511:Catéchisme social
483:(Brussel 1838-39)
400:, 6 volumes, 1821
290:William of Nassau
278:Société des douze
227:jusqu'Ă nos jours
170:after the second
168:asylum in Germany
119:
118:
62:
1146:
833:
698:
691:
684:
675:
674:
638:, Brussel, 1946.
610:Théodore JUSTE,
585:
575:
569:
560:
556:
550:
544:
540:
340:court of assizes
88:Other names
56:
33:
19:
18:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1143:
1084:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1053:Congress Column
1036:
1000:
967:
936:
900:
886:FĂ©lix de MĂ©rode
871:Louis de Potter
842:
832:
815:Charles Niellon
803:
772:
769:(February 1831)
763:(November 1830)
712:
702:
656:, Brugge, 2011.
650:Louis de Potter
622:Louis de Potter
614:, Brussel, 1874
607:, Brussel, 1860
605:Louis de Potter
594:
589:
588:
576:
572:
558:
557:
553:
542:
541:
537:
532:
487:Études sociales
447:, Brussel, 1830
441:, Brussel, 1829
388:
360:July Revolution
352:Adolphe Bartels
333:estates general
152:
124:Louis de Potter
75:
74:Bruges, Belgium
72:
63:
55:
46:
44:
43:
24:
23:Louis de Potter
17:
12:
11:
5:
1152:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1008:
1006:
1002:
1001:
999:
998:
993:
988:
986:Prince William
983:
981:King William I
977:
975:
969:
968:
966:
965:
960:
955:
950:
944:
942:
938:
937:
935:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
908:
906:
902:
901:
899:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
866:Charles Rogier
863:
858:
852:
850:
844:
843:
841:
840:
830:Juan Van Halen
827:
822:
817:
811:
809:
805:
804:
802:
801:
791:
780:
778:
774:
773:
771:
770:
764:
758:
752:
748:La Brabançonne
744:
736:
731:
726:
720:
718:
714:
713:
701:
700:
693:
686:
678:
672:
671:
664:
657:
646:
639:
632:
625:
615:
608:
601:
593:
590:
587:
586:
578:Théodore Juste
570:
562:Théodore Juste
551:
534:
533:
531:
528:
527:
526:
520:
514:
508:
502:
496:
490:
484:
478:
472:
466:
460:
454:
448:
442:
436:
431:
425:
419:
413:
407:
401:
395:
387:
384:
151:
148:
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
105:
104:Known for
101:
100:
97:
93:
92:
89:
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
73:
69:
65:
64:
47:
41:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1151:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1003:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
978:
976:
974:
970:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
948:Joseph Lebeau
946:
945:
943:
939:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
909:
907:
903:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
853:
851:
849:
845:
837:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
812:
810:
806:
799:
795:
792:
789:
785:
782:
781:
779:
775:
768:
765:
762:
759:
756:
753:
751:(August 1830)
750:
749:
745:
743:(August 1830)
742:
741:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
721:
719:
715:
710:
706:
699:
694:
692:
687:
685:
680:
679:
676:
669:
665:
662:
658:
655:
651:
647:
644:
640:
637:
633:
630:
626:
623:
619:
616:
613:
609:
606:
602:
599:
596:
595:
583:
579:
574:
567:
563:
555:
548:
539:
535:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
471:(Parijs 1836)
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
437:
435:
432:
429:
426:
423:
420:
417:
414:
411:
408:
405:
402:
399:
396:
393:
390:
389:
383:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
336:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
309:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
282:
280:
279:
273:
271:
268:, brother of
267:
263:
259:
255:
254:
250:
246:
240:
234:
232:
228:
226:
220:
219:
215:
211:
205:
200:
198:
193:
192:Enlightenment
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
156:
147:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
96:Occupation(s)
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
70:
66:
60:
54:
50:
45:26 April 1786
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
870:
746:
738:
667:
660:
653:
649:
642:
635:
628:
621:
611:
604:
597:
581:
573:
565:
554:
546:
538:
522:
516:
510:
504:
498:
492:
486:
480:
474:
468:
462:
456:
450:
444:
438:
433:
430:(1829-1830).
427:
421:
415:
409:
403:
397:
391:
343:
337:
316:
314:
283:
276:
274:
247:, bishop of
242:
238:
235:
230:
222:
207:
203:
201:
161:
131:
123:
122:
120:
71:22 July 1859
57:(modern-day
1099:1859 deaths
1094:1786 births
963:Paul Devaux
861:André Jolly
711:(1830–1839)
559:(in French)
543:(in French)
258:Josephinism
225:Charlemagne
80:Nationality
1088:Categories
1068:Iron Cross
834:(see also
729:Rattachism
592:References
358:until the
794:Leopold I
618:Th. JUSTE
270:Joseph II
212:from the
176:Consulate
91:Demophile
1005:Treaties
734:Orangism
489:, (1843)
321:unionism
298:Brussels
243:Life of
214:apostles
210:councils
184:Florence
709:Belgium
525:(1859).
465:(1835).
418:, 1826.
412:, 1825.
406:, 1825.
372:Belgium
356:Prussia
329:florins
294:liberal
262:Tuscany
251:and of
249:Pistoia
216:to the
164:Esquire
128:Belgian
83:Belgian
59:Belgium
788:Regent
582:op cit
519:(1854)
513:(1850)
507:(1848)
501:(1848)
495:(1846)
477:(1856)
459:(1834)
453:(1831)
394:, 1816
286:Bruges
112:Family
49:Bruges
530:Notes
386:Works
253:Prato
350:and
180:Rome
150:Life
68:Died
38:Born
233:).
1090::
620:,
580:,
281:.
272:.
146:.
51:,
838:)
796:(
786:(
697:e
690:t
683:v
584:.
241:(
229:(
206:(
61:)
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