762:
657:
1574:
127:
868:
1437:
97:
1023:
67:
57:
38:
496:
997:
1010:
1049:
1036:
197:
1062:
972:
134:
104:
676:. In the late 18th century the town was held by the Polish noble Grotowski family. In 1812 Franciszek Grotowski founded an institute, which purpose was to take care of orphans and provide them with education, and a new orphanage was built in 1848. To this day the facade of the former orphanage is decorated with a relief of the
807:'s orders to execute Polish "partisans" immediately. Soon after capturing the city, the Germans took over the local psychiatric hospital, and several hundred children were murdered there during the occupation as part of the
1088:
1179:
Kazimierz Pułaski. Bohater
Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej i Stanów Zjednoczonych Ameryki. W 230. rocznicę śmierci./Casimir Pulaski. Hero of Poland and the United States on the 230th anniversary of the Hero’s
412:
1236:
817:, as mentioned by German doctor Elisabeth Hecker, who was in charge of the hospital since 1941. The Germans also established and operated a Nazi prison in the town, and the E609
1669:
1525:
828:
in the present-day district of
Kokotek. Teachers from Lubliniec were among Polish teachers imprisoned and murdered in concentration camps. The area was conquered by the
681:
564:
1664:
590:
vassal in 1289, however it remained under the rule of the local branch of the Polish Piast dynasty until 1532. The Piast dukes erected a castle in
Lubliniec. Duke
1177:
818:
1518:
849:
1649:
1588:
689:
1573:
1659:
980:
711:. The first railway reached it by 1884. The former castle of Lubliniec was converted into a hospital for the poor in 1893, then altered to a
1511:
825:
685:
126:
761:
1398:
159:
1262:
800:
484:
1538:
1288:
786:
743:
1436:
1209:
524:
452:
803:. 180 civilian defenders were murdered immediately by the invading Germans in September 1939, in accordance with
755:
656:
96:
1089:"Population. Size and structure and vital statistics in Poland by territorial division in 2019. As of 30th June"
634:
1391:
1152:
813:. There were also cases in which the killed children's brains were used for medical research by the Germans in
626:
941:
730:, while 47% of the citizens of the entire county voted to join the reborn Polish state. Nevertheless, after
739:
699:
printed many of his works in the town. In the 19th century the county's population remained overwhelmingly
349:
614:
569:
833:
673:
436:
66:
1654:
1384:
1618:
790:
723:
377:
367:
37:
1001:
574:. By the turn of the 13th to the 14th century it had obtained the status of a town according to
551:, and then morphed to Lubliniec for distinction, as mentioned by 15th-century Polish chronicler
1503:
912:
747:
622:
508:
209:
56:
677:
328:
845:
712:
432:
338:
214:
669:
8:
1603:
1327:
959:
854:
650:
499:
Baroque castle, originally built in the Middle Ages as the residence of the Piast dynasty
774:
766:
735:
646:
587:
1192:
1482:
1206:
Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion
930:
888:
867:
789:, the Polish population was subjected to mass arrests, imprisonment, deportations to
731:
665:
642:
618:
560:
476:
459:. It is an important rail hub, with two major lines crossing there – east-west (from
1492:
1487:
722:, Poland regained independence in 1918, and the region was divided according to the
694:
1628:
1411:
726:
in 1921, whereby 88% of the
Lublinitz citizens voted for continuance in the German
638:
583:
579:
575:
428:
226:
1467:
1451:
1613:
1608:
953:
898:
727:
704:
591:
504:
416:
406:
1296:
531:, which refers to the erection of the church and the town by Duke Władysław. In
1623:
1598:
1022:
924:
918:
795:
610:
520:
472:
270:
1370:
557:
Officina ferraria, abo huta y warstat z kuźniami szlachetnego dzieła żelaznego
552:
460:
1643:
1593:
1376:
906:
822:
700:
630:
448:
174:
161:
1472:
1053:
892:
880:
804:
782:
778:
672:, one of the Confederates' military commanders and soon-to-be hero of the
527:. According to old folk tradition the name comes from the Polish sentence
1477:
1014:
986:
947:
937:
902:
872:
751:
719:
599:
532:
495:
884:
17:
1563:
1027:
905:
often visited the house of her maternal grandparents
Courant near the
814:
1237:"Kiedy lekarze byli mordercami. Elisabeth Hecker i dzieci z Lublińca"
1135:
Słownik geograficzny Królestwa
Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich
809:
319:
1040:
516:
468:
1552:
996:
829:
456:
555:. Under the name Lubliniec it was mentioned in a 1612 Polish poem
1558:
1009:
883:(27 May 1879 – 4 January 1962) was a German jurist and prominent
708:
595:
1533:
1534:
1066:
1048:
1035:
637:
was briefly hidden at the local castle by the Poles during the
541:
424:
345:
324:
221:
202:
971:
1407:
1061:
603:
547:
512:
479:. The surrounding area is characterized by extended forests (
464:
233:
1365:
1360:
1361:
Lubliniec on a Polish topographic map from 1933 (1:100,000)
1355:
887:
politician. From 1933 until 1945 he served as Chief of the
688:
policies. 19th-century Polish publicist, activist and poet
1366:
Lublinitz on a German topographic map from 1883 (1:25,000)
390:
660:
Franciszek
Grotowski's orphanage, today a primary school
645:
again, until it was annexed with most of
Silesia by the
1670:
Sites of Nazi war crimes during the
Invasion of Poland
427:
with 23,784 inhabitants (2019). It is the capital of
1193:
http://www.lubliniec.pl/english/history-of-the-town
668:, and in the 1770s it was visited several times by
535:Polish documents the town appeared under the names
447:Lubliniec is situated in the north of the historic
680:of the Grotowski family. The town was a center of
621:. In 1638 the town was visited by King of Poland
1665:Populated places established in the 13th century
1641:
871:Heritage house of the Courants, grandparents of
594:granted the citizens many privileges, including
707:by confession. In 1871 the town became part of
1406:
981:List of twin towns and sister cities in Poland
617:, which since 1526 were ruled by the Austrian
1519:
1392:
966:
609:Upon Jan's death in 1532, Lubliniec with the
455:, about 60 km (37 mi) northwest of
16:For the municipality in western Ukraine, see
503:Lubliniec was established about 1270 by the
1137:, Tom V, Warszawa, 1884, p. 438 (in Polish)
664:The town was an important center of Polish
1526:
1512:
1399:
1385:
1203:
1114:Topographisches handbuch von Oberschlesien
793:and executions. On September 8, 1939, the
1234:
785:(and renamed Loben, 1941–45). During the
1650:Cities and towns in Silesian Voivodeship
970:
866:
760:
655:
494:
901:(1888–1972), mathematician; his cousin
529:lubi mi się tu kościół i miasto budować
511:on the road leading from his residence
1642:
578:by Władysław's son and successor Duke
1660:13th-century establishments in Poland
1507:
1380:
1230:
1228:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1122:
832:in January 1945 in the course of the
769:and Polish soldiers from World War II
485:Upper Liswarta Forests Landscape Park
405:
23:Place in Silesian Voivodeship, Poland
859:. It competes in the lower leagues.
467:) and south–north (from Katowice to
909:, today the site of a small museum.
799:entered the town to commit various
435:(since 1999); previously it was in
285:89.8 km (34.7 sq mi)
82:Lubliniec miasto zielonych klimatów
13:
1225:
1140:
1119:
940:(born 1962), served in the Polish
14:
1681:
1349:
862:
133:
103:
1572:
1539:Silesian Voivodeship (1920–1939)
1435:
1060:
1047:
1034:
1021:
1008:
995:
754:. In the interbellum the Polish
629:it returned to Poland under the
453:Upper Silesian Industrial Region
195:
146:Show map of Silesian Voivodeship
132:
125:
102:
95:
65:
55:
36:
1320:
1311:
1281:
1255:
1153:"Lubliniec - Zamek Lubliniecki"
1095:. Statistics Poland. 2019-10-15
836:, and then restored to Poland.
742:, it was incorporated into the
641:. In 1666 the town fell to the
613:fell as a reverted fief to the
582:. He had been one of the first
1216:
1197:
1186:
1171:
1106:
1081:
602:as well as the permit to form
523:within fragmented Piast-ruled
1:
1371:Jewish Community in Lubliniec
1074:
942:1st Special Commando Regiment
84:Lubliniec town of green vibes
758:was stationed in Lubliniec.
635:Black Madonna of Częstochowa
442:
7:
773:Again occupied in the 1939
738:from the nearby village of
627:Duchy of Opole and Racibórz
615:Lands of the Bohemian Crown
10:
1686:
1204:Wardzyńska, Maria (2009).
1116:, 1865, p. 429 (in German)
978:
967:Twin towns – sister cities
674:American Revolutionary War
639:Swedish invasion of Poland
490:
15:
1581:
1570:
1545:
1460:
1444:
1433:
1418:
767:Polish insurgents of 1921
625:. In 1645 along with the
451:region at the rim of the
386:
376:
366:
356:
335:
318:
310:
302:
297:
289:
281:
276:
266:
261:
253:
245:
232:
220:
208:
190:
155:
89:
79:
51:
35:
28:
839:
791:Nazi concentration camps
724:Upper Silesia plebiscite
423:) is a town in southern
293:260 m (850 ft)
1208:(in Polish). Warszawa:
1182:(in Polish and English)
962:(born 1977), pop singer
956:(born 1967), politician
950:(born 1965), journalist
933:(born 1960), footballer
927:(born 1955), footballer
921:(born 1946), footballer
736:Third Silesian Uprising
437:Częstochowa Voivodeship
391:http://www.lubliniec.pl
314:260/km (690/sq mi)
1619:Tarnowskie Góry County
1334:(in Polish). Lubliniec
976:
915:(1897–1998), historian
913:Eva Gabriele Reichmann
876:
834:Vistula–Oder Offensive
770:
756:74th Infantry Regiment
748:Second Polish Republic
661:
500:
420:
1356:Official town webpage
974:
881:Hans Heinrich Lammers
870:
764:
659:
519:. It was part of the
498:
407:[lubˈliɲɛt͡s]
403:Polish pronunciation:
337: • Summer (
1328:"Miasta partnerskie"
1263:"NS-Gefängnis Loben"
1002:Bánovce nad Bebravou
826:prisoner-of-war camp
801:crimes against Poles
744:Silesian Voivodeship
713:psychiatric hospital
433:Silesian Voivodeship
311: • Density
1604:Cieszyn West County
678:Łodzia coat of arms
651:Frederick the Great
565:Walenty Roździeński
487:north of the town.
171: /
1317:Wardzyńska, p. 138
1299:on 29 October 2020
977:
877:
775:invasion of Poland
771:
734:had initiated the
662:
633:, and in 1655 the
586:dukes to become a
509:Władysław of Opole
501:
471:) – and a site of
303: • Total
282: • Total
267: • Mayor
116:Show map of Poland
1637:
1636:
1501:
1500:
1483:Gmina Kochanowice
1445:Urban-rural gmina
1373:on Virtual Shtetl
1289:"Working Parties"
1222:Wardzyńska, p. 66
931:Alexander Famulla
889:Reich Chancellery
823:Stalag VIII-B/344
787:German occupation
732:Wojciech Korfanty
682:Polish resistance
670:Kazimierz Pułaski
643:Habsburg monarchy
623:Władysław IV Vasa
619:House of Habsburg
483:), including the
481:Lasy Lublinieckie
477:chemical industry
396:
395:
241:
175:50.683°N 18.683°E
1677:
1655:Lubliniec County
1629:Lubliniec County
1576:
1528:
1521:
1514:
1505:
1504:
1439:
1412:Lubliniec County
1401:
1394:
1387:
1378:
1377:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1339:
1324:
1318:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1295:. Archived from
1285:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1232:
1223:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1201:
1195:
1190:
1184:
1175:
1169:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1149:
1138:
1132:
1117:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1085:
1065:
1064:
1052:
1051:
1039:
1038:
1030:, Czech Republic
1026:
1025:
1013:
1012:
1000:
999:
975:Municipal office
858:
850:Sparta Lubliniec
796:Einsatzgruppe II
698:
666:Bar Confederates
573:
429:Lubliniec County
415:
409:
404:
361:42-700 to 42-715
342:
239:
201:
199:
198:
186:
185:
183:
182:
181:
176:
172:
169:
168:
167:
164:
147:
136:
135:
129:
117:
106:
105:
99:
69:
59:
40:
26:
25:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1633:
1614:Frysztat County
1609:Pszczyna County
1589:Katowice County
1577:
1568:
1541:
1532:
1502:
1497:
1456:
1440:
1431:
1414:
1405:
1352:
1347:
1346:
1337:
1335:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1316:
1312:
1302:
1300:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1272:
1270:
1267:Bundesarchiv.de
1261:
1260:
1256:
1246:
1244:
1235:Olivia Kortas.
1233:
1226:
1221:
1217:
1202:
1198:
1191:
1187:
1176:
1172:
1162:
1160:
1151:
1150:
1141:
1133:
1120:
1111:
1107:
1098:
1096:
1087:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1059:
1046:
1033:
1020:
1007:
994:
983:
969:
954:Andrzej Grzesik
899:Richard Courant
865:
852:
842:
821:subcamp of the
728:Weimar Republic
692:
592:Jan II the Good
567:
493:
445:
411:
402:
362:
336:
196:
194:
179:
177:
173:
170:
165:
162:
160:
158:
157:
151:
150:
149:
148:
145:
144:
143:
142:
141:
137:
120:
119:
118:
115:
114:
113:
112:
111:
107:
85:
83:
80:Motto(s):
75:
74:
73:
72:
63:
62:
47:
31:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1683:
1673:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1624:Bielsko County
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1599:Cieszyn County
1596:
1591:
1585:
1583:
1579:
1578:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1542:
1531:
1530:
1523:
1516:
1508:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1493:Gmina Pawonków
1490:
1488:Gmina Koszęcin
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1464:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1448:
1446:
1442:
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1434:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1415:
1404:
1403:
1396:
1389:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1351:
1350:External links
1348:
1345:
1344:
1319:
1310:
1280:
1254:
1224:
1215:
1196:
1185:
1170:
1139:
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1073:
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1031:
1018:
1005:
991:
968:
965:
964:
963:
960:Anna Świątczak
957:
951:
945:
936:Major General
934:
928:
925:Michael Kutzop
922:
919:Zygmunt Anczok
916:
910:
896:
864:
863:Notable people
861:
841:
838:
611:Duchy of Opole
521:Duchy of Opole
492:
489:
444:
441:
394:
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271:Edward Maniura
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1612:
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1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1594:Rybnik County
1592:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1582:Land counties
1580:
1575:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1546:City counties
1544:
1540:
1536:
1529:
1524:
1522:
1517:
1515:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
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1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1468:Gmina Boronów
1466:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1453:
1452:Gmina Woźniki
1450:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1438:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1409:
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1229:
1219:
1212:. p. 58.
1211:
1207:
1200:
1194:
1189:
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1174:
1158:
1154:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1136:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1115:
1112:Felix Triest
1109:
1094:
1090:
1084:
1080:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1003:
998:
993:
992:
990:
988:
985:Lubliniec is
982:
973:
961:
958:
955:
952:
949:
946:
943:
939:
935:
932:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
914:
911:
908:
904:
900:
897:
894:
890:
886:
882:
879:
878:
874:
869:
860:
856:
851:
847:
837:
835:
831:
827:
824:
820:
819:forced labour
816:
812:
811:
806:
802:
798:
797:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
768:
763:
759:
757:
753:
750:and became a
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
716:
714:
710:
706:
702:
696:
691:
687:
686:Germanisation
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
658:
654:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
631:House of Vasa
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1473:Gmina Ciasna
1461:Rural gminas
1425:
1336:. Retrieved
1332:lubliniec.eu
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1301:. Retrieved
1297:the original
1293:Lamsdorf.com
1292:
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944:at Lubliniec
893:Adolf Hitler
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779:Nazi Germany
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71:Coat of arms
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1478:Gmina Herby
1419:Urban gmina
1269:(in German)
1247:5 September
1243:(in Polish)
1163:5 September
1159:(in Polish)
1093:stat.gov.pl
1015:Kiskunmajsa
948:Max Kolonko
938:Roman Polko
903:Edith Stein
875:(Św. Edyta)
853: [
752:border town
720:World War I
693: [
690:Józef Lompa
568: [
553:Jan Długosz
461:Częstochowa
357:Postal code
254:Town rights
246:Established
210:Voivodeship
178: /
1644:Categories
1338:2020-03-13
1241:Interia.pl
1099:2020-03-13
1075:References
1004:, Slovakia
979:See also:
844:The local
740:Czarny Las
431:, part of
378:Car plates
298:Population
262:Government
238:Lubliniec
18:Liublinets
1555:(capital)
1426:Lubliniec
1017:, Hungary
810:Aktion T4
653:in 1742.
443:Geography
421:Lublinitz
413:‹See Tfd›
399:Lubliniec
368:Area code
320:Time zone
290:Elevation
227:Lubliniec
140:Lubliniec
110:Lubliniec
30:Lubliniec
1553:Katowice
1535:Counties
1056:, Poland
1043:, Poland
873:St Edith
848:team is
846:football
830:Red Army
705:Catholic
684:against
647:Prussian
588:Bohemian
584:Silesian
533:medieval
457:Katowice
215:Silesian
1564:Chorzów
1559:Bielsko
1303:3 April
1273:3 April
1069:, Spain
1028:Kravaře
987:twinned
815:Wrocław
781:during
746:of the
709:Germany
596:brewing
580:Bolko I
561:Baroque
491:History
387:Website
191:Country
166:18°41′E
163:50°41′N
1428:(seat)
1408:Gminas
1157:RMF FM
1067:Teruel
1041:Łowicz
989:with:
891:under
718:After
701:Polish
604:guilds
542:Lublin
525:Poland
517:Kraków
469:Poznań
425:Poland
417:German
372:+48 34
306:23,784
222:County
203:Poland
200:
1180:death
907:rynek
857:]
840:Sport
697:]
649:king
572:]
563:poet
548:Lubin
537:Lubie
513:Opole
507:duke
505:Piast
473:light
465:Opole
346:UTC+2
325:UTC+1
234:Gmina
44:Rynek
1305:2021
1275:2021
1249:2020
1165:2020
1054:Reda
885:Nazi
703:and
598:and
545:and
475:and
350:CEST
277:Area
257:1272
249:1270
61:Flag
1537:of
1410:of
1210:IPN
777:by
559:by
515:to
463:to
382:SLU
339:DST
329:CET
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