220:. In 1872 he called for a unified Flemish electoral list to be submitted for the parliamentary elections. The following year, partly due to his efforts, a Flemish "country day" was held in Brussels with at least ten thousand people present. The first Belgian language law, the so-called Equality Law or Coremans Law, was also created under his influence.
17:
125:
At the end of
October 1830 he became a member of the National Congress. He had only been elected as the fifth successor, but because of the early rejection of an effective elector and four successors, he entered Congress as early as November 15. With his 125 interventions, he was the third most
275:
from a cultural to a political movement. For him, "Netherlandic" was a political concept rather than a linguistic or ethnic concept. Decentralization and equality of the various population groups were of great importance in this respect. Jottrand was a
148:
After the dissolution of the
National Congress in July 1831, Jottrand turned down a further parliamentary career. He believed that he could fight more consistently for his political and social ideas outside parliament.
202:. In 1856 he became the first chairman of the Flemish Grievance Commission, which was founded in that year by King Leopold I. However, the long list of complaints drawn up by the committee was rejected by
391:
and create a different society. This contradiction briefly led to a split between the two and Marx even canceled his membership of the association. However, the build-up to the
126:
active participant in the public session debates. At his insistence, language freedom was added
Constitution, making it possible to break the monopoly of French.
538:"(Belgique, Politique) - JOTTRAND, Lucien (1804-1877).- Autografe en gesigneerde brief [...] | lot 279 | Livres du XVIème au XXème siècles chez Godts"
418:, including honorary president François Mellinet. 17 members were sentenced to death on August 30, 1848 for conspiracy against the state after which the
410:
The association was blamed by the
Belgian authorities for the attempt to overthrow the Belgian monarchy in 1848. Several members were convicted at the
89:
in 1825, where he was influenced by the Dutch professor
Johannes Kinker, among others. He became a lawyer in Brussels, where he also pleaded in Dutch.
537:
460:
446:
745:
588:
713:
Adalbert von
Bornstedt und seine Deutsche Brüsseler Zeitung : Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der deutschen Emigrantenpublizistik im Vormärz
356:. Spilthoorn drew up the constitution of the association. In January 1848 a chapter was founded in Ghent, with Spilthoorn as chairman.
926:
116:, designed the later Belgian flag to replace the French tricolor used by French-minded revolutionaries. He was a member of the
921:
721:
228:
251:. He described himself as a "Dutch-Walloon" and held a unique place within the Flemish Movement due to his proposal of a
93:
348:, Brussels. The aim of the movement was to unite all democratic forces in Belgium. Chairman of the organisation was
312:
Association Démocratique or 'Association Démocratique, ayant pour but l'union et la fraternité de tous les peuples'
142:
134:
931:
916:
336:
along with Karel
Spilthoorn belonged to its founding members. Many immigrants joined the organisation like
97:
55:
223:
His son
Gustave Jottrand was also a pro-Flemish politician. He was member of the Municipal Council of the
387:
and Karl Marx, his aim was to lift the working class out of their poverty rather than liberate them from
685:
411:
137:
and later that month to Surlet de
Chokier as regent. He was one of 45 Congressmen who did not vote for
936:
660:
636:
432:
Beschrijving van de
Betoging en het Banket van den 25 April 1859 ter eere der Vlaemsche taelcommissie
404:
203:
617:
592:
212:
Jottrand was a member of various pro-Flemish pressure groups: from 1858 onwards he was a member of
368:
179:
113:
318:: Democratic Association, with the goal of union and brotherhood of all peoples) in full, was a
130:
129:
Jottrand endorsed the Declaration of Independence and voted for the perpetual exclusion of the
117:
832:
86:
199:
191:
in 1850 and he supported Jacob Kats in the pursuit of Dutch-language theater in the capital.
169:
in 1844, which he also ended up writing articles for. In 1847 he founded the daily newspaper
32:
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63:
868:
La Révolution de 1848. Bulletin de la Société d'histoire de la Révolution de 1848
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438:
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51:
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206:
78:
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political organisation in Belgium. For some time it had its own journal, the
323:
293:
244:
133:. During the first rounds of voting for a head of state, he gave his vote to
44:
879:
848:
711:
507:, in: Nieuwe Encyclopedie van de Vlaamse Beweging, Tielt, 1998, blz. 1597.
380:
792:
500:, in: Biographie nationale de Belgique, t. XXX, 1958–1959, col. 471-488
260:
252:
248:
240:
47:
661:"Michel Oukhow (1960): Arbeidersbeweging en Vlaamse Kwestie 1855-1875"
637:"Michel Oukhow (1960): Arbeidersbeweging en Vlaamse Kwestie 1855-1875"
564:
104:, of which he became owner and editor-in-chief in 1832 and renamed it
96:, but gradually became more critical due to the authoritarian rule of
760:
353:
319:
289:
281:
174:
82:
776:
619:
De Brusselse tijdschriften (1815-1846) en de Nederlandse letterkunde
395:
brought them back together. Spilthoorn, as a representative of the
372:
256:
162:
40:
36:
759:
Rowse, A. L.; Nicolaievsky, B.; Maenchen-Helfen, O. (March 1937).
491:
Histoire de la démocratie et du socialisme en Belgique depuis 1830
16:
415:
341:
59:
28:
758:
469:
Notre frontière du Nord-Ouest: Excursions pendant les Vacances
400:
157:
Jottrand was a big supporter of the Dutch language group
461:
Lettres unionistes sur la réforme électorale en Belgique
332:
The group was created in 27 September 1847 in Brussels.
100:. From 1826 he was editor of the opposition newspaper
447:
Nederduitsche gewrochten van den Nederlandschen Waal
403:to meet with the Provisional Government during the
161:. He supplied half of the starting capital for the
454:Over het toneel en zijn strekking en nut in België
864:"La question électorale en mars 1848 (2e partie)"
359:Jottrand wanted to achieve social change through
280:and was in contact with representatives of early
898:
271:. Jottrand forms a link in the evolution of the
861:
263:. This makes him a precursor to the so-called
159:Nederduitsch Tael- en Letterkundig Genootschap
141:. He also voted against the acceptance of the
833:"Ixelles dans la vie et l'œuvre de Karl Marx"
716:(in German) (Reprint 2019 ed.). Berlin.
484:Ecrivains et hommes politiques de la Belgique
216:and in 1861. He joined the Central Bureau of
194:Between 1855 and 1861 he was a member of the
520:in the Digital Library for Dutch Literature
303:
58:shortly after the de facto independence of
862:Crémieux, Albert; Génique, Gaston (1906).
744:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
145:, which finalized the Belgo-Dutch border.
85:and obtained his doctorate in law at the
830:
371:l, he primarily opposed the role of the
62:and held a unique position in the young
15:
837:Revue belge de Philologie et d'Histoire
565:"Congrès national de Belgique JOTTRAND"
899:
255:Dutch realm that would also encompass
234:
227:from 1870 to 1884 and a member of the
615:
92:Initially, Jottrand was loyal to the
77:completed his secondary education in
611:
609:
559:
557:
709:
503:Marc D'HOKER & Sam VAN CLEMEN,
13:
486:, Brussel, 1857, pp. 153–176.
14:
948:
606:
554:
511:
344:. The group often met up in café
292:was vice-chairman. He was also a
284:. He was chairman of the Belgian
112:in 1830, Jottrand, together with
94:United Kingdom of the Netherlands
927:19th-century Belgian politicians
683:
239:Jottrand evolved from a Belgian
855:
824:
799:
143:Treaty of the Eighteen Articles
752:
703:
677:
653:
629:
589:"NEVB • Jottrand, Lucien L.J."
581:
530:
25:Lucien Leopold Joseph Jottrand
1:
686:"De Gids. Jaargang 38 · dbnl"
524:
476:
177:, whose contributions to the
152:
135:Auguste, Duke of Leuchtenberg
69:
922:19th-century Belgian lawyers
761:"Karl Marx: Man and Fighter"
375:in Belgian politics and the
56:National Congress of Belgium
7:
328:Deutsche Brüsseler Zeitung.
183:charmed him. He joined the
10:
953:
591:2018-11-06. Archived from
229:Chamber of Representatives
35:, 17 December 1877) was a
425:
420:Association Démocratique
397:Association Démocratique
305:Association Démocratique
286:Association Démocratique
880:10.3406/r1848.1906.1846
831:Stengers, Jean (2004).
180:Neue Rheinische Zeitung
173:. He corresponded with
54:. He was member of the
849:10.3406/rbph.2004.4830
493:, t. I, Brussel, 1907.
139:Leopold of Saxe Coburg
131:House of Orange-Nassau
21:
379:. In contrast to the
363:and stayed away from
200:Saint-Josse-ten-Noode
102:Courrier des Pays-Bas
33:Saint-Josse-ten-Noode
19:
765:The Economic Journal
439:La question Flamande
352:, vice-chairman was
43:lawyer, politician,
31:, 31 January 1804 –
932:Walloon politicians
917:People from Genappe
710:Ros, Guido (2019).
405:February Revolution
393:revolutions of 1848
278:progressive liberal
235:Political positions
231:from 1870 to 1884.
87:University of Liège
616:Hanot, M. (2004).
298:universal suffrage
114:Edouard Ducpétiaux
110:Belgian Revolution
22:
807:"Marx in Brussel"
723:978-3-11-133289-5
296:and advocate for
269:Joris van Severen
214:Vlamingen Vooruit
196:Municipal Council
119:Société des Douze
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937:Flemish Movement
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489:Louis BERTRAND,
482:Félix DELHASSE,
412:Court of Assizes
385:Friedrich Engels
383:wing, including
361:civil resistance
273:Flemish Movement
225:city of Brussels
218:Vlaemsch Verbond
64:Flemish Movement
52:Pan-Netherlander
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334:Lucien Jottrand
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167:Vlaemsch België
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20:Lucien Jottrand
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843:(1): 349–357.
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542:www.auction.fr
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512:External links
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389:class struggle
369:radical libera
365:labour revolts
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207:Charles Rogier
204:Prime Minister
187:theater group
185:social liberal
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597:. Retrieved
593:the original
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569:unionisme.be
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912:1877 deaths
907:1804 births
625:(in Dutch).
381:proletarian
247:democratic
245:progressive
45:progressive
901:Categories
817:2021-08-12
813:(in Dutch)
732:1102798952
696:2021-08-12
692:(in Dutch)
670:2021-08-12
646:2021-08-12
599:2021-08-10
574:2021-08-10
547:2021-08-10
525:References
477:Literature
324:Republican
320:Democratic
294:republican
265:Burgundist
261:Luxembourg
249:flamingant
165:newspaper
153:Flamingant
70:Early life
48:Flamingant
888:1155-8814
785:0013-0133
740:cite book
354:Karl Marx
290:Karl Marx
288:of which
282:socialism
267:ideal of
209:in 1857.
175:Karl Marx
98:William I
83:Vilvoorde
373:nobility
346:De Zwaan
257:Wallonia
75:Jottrand
793:2225312
518:Profile
416:Antwerp
367:. As a
342:Germans
316:English
253:Federal
241:Patriot
163:Flemish
60:Belgium
41:Walloon
37:Belgian
29:Genappe
886:
791:
783:
730:
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684:DBNL.
472:(1843)
464:(1869)
456:(1852)
450:(1872)
442:(1865)
434:(1859)
789:JSTOR
623:(PDF)
426:Works
401:Paris
338:Poles
243:to a
79:Dutch
884:ISSN
781:ISSN
746:link
728:OCLC
718:ISBN
690:DBNL
340:and
322:and
310:The
259:and
50:and
876:doi
845:doi
773:doi
414:in
198:of
81:in
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