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served as president of both the
Richmond Equal Suffrage League and the Richmond League of Women Voters. In 1923, Mason's father died and she returned to the YWCA as the general secretary and remained there until 1932. During her time as general secretary she developed a range of innovative programs that were aimed at training and the economic advancement in the lives of both white and black young women and workers in general. With the YWCA Mason generated public support for state labor laws that ensure safe workplaces, end
200:. Mason made such an impression that Kelley chose her as successor for her role as secretary of the National Consumers League (NCL). In 1932 she was appointed as General Secretary to the NCL, and moved to New York, where she lived for five years; working closely with social workers and recruiting staff for relief and welfare agencies created under the
244:
You can't get much kosher than that in
Virginia, but she kind of had an interest in working people that most people of that kind of background don't have...Boy, she was a power. We would all yell for Lucy anytime that we needed help and she would come into the toughest situations and was great. She
278:
In the 1940s, she organized interfaith, multi-union and interracial groups in
Atlanta and other Southern cities dedicated to building solidarity between organized labor and the churches. Eventually, these local groups formed the National Religion and Labor Foundation. Mason was dedicated to ending
153:
offered her a job as its industrial secretary, which she stayed on as until 1918. In 1918, Mason's mother died and she was forced to quit in order to be able to care for her ailing father. During the years that Mason cared for her father she continued to volunteer for the Union Label League and
140:
with a clergyman father and devoted mother developed strong social convictions in Lucy and her siblings. After high school, Mason taught herself stenography while teaching Sunday school classes. It was during this time that she began to be interested in women's rights, specifically voting rights,
207:
From the 1900s to the 1930s, the NCL worked to pass protective labor laws and to convince consumers to buy only goods and services produced by workers who enjoyed a living wage and decent working conditions. Under Mason, the NCL won the passage of new state labor laws, lobbied for improved labor
235:
For Mason, the CIO was "a training ground for citizenship" for
Southern workers, a vehicle "to bring democracy to the South" and the means to alleviate the economic and racial injustices experienced by minorities and the poor. Mason traveled alone to small towns where union organizers and their
236:
sympathizers had been shot, beaten, threatened and jailed. She cornered hostile sheriffs, judges, newspaper editors, politicians and ministers, explaining workers' rights to organize and bargain under the new federal statutes and promoting an understanding of the need for unions.
232:, who helped arrange a job for her as the CIO's public relations representative for the South. In July 1937, at age 55, Mason moved to Atlanta and started working at the Textile Workers Organizing Committee offices and became the CIO's "roving ambassador" for the next 16 years.
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to adopt a resolution in 1938 recognizing "the right of labor to organize and engage in collective bargaining to the end that labor may have a fair and living wage, such as will provide not only the necessities of life, but for recreation, pleasure, and culture."
239:
She was known by friend and foe as "Miss Lucy". Her social status as a
Southern lady and the daughter of an old, respected Virginia family often gained her access to political and community leaders when others were denied.
256:. For example, Mason convinced Roosevelt to send a special federal investigator to Memphis in 1940 in the wake of physical attacks on the United Rubber Workers' organizers who were trying to create an interracial union.
162:, and shorten work hours. Mason also traveled throughout the South during this time promoting voluntary employment agreements that incorporated fair labor standards. To aid this effort she wrote a pamphlet
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Miss Lucy's success also rested on her blunt speech, her calm yet steely demeanor and her ability to bring civil liberties violations to the attention of federal officials, including
President
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During her 20s while supporting herself as a stenographer, she devoted her free time to volunteer social service work and the suffrage movement. In 1914 the
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113:. Mason was one of five children born to Episcopal minister Landon Mason and his wife Lucy Ambler Mason. She was a fifth-generation descendant of
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204:. It was during this period she met and impressed Eleanor Roosevelt, with whom she was friends with for the rest of their lives.
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85:(July 26, 1882 – May 6, 1959) was an American labor activist and suffragist. She was involved in the union movement, the
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working towards improving conditions for working people and ending racial injustice, specifically in the South.
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She was so successful in her ventures during this time that she drew the interest of other female reformers,
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She also forged lasting links between labor and religious groups. Mason persuaded the
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white supremacy in the South, where she was a founding member of the
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294:. In 1953, Mason retired from active union work due to ill health.
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After 1944, Mason worked with the CIO Political Action
Committee ("
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In 1952, Lucy Randolph Mason's autobiography was published called
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To Win These Rights: A Personal History of the CIO in the South
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Miss Lucy of the CIO: The Life and Times of Lucy Randolph Mason
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To Win These Rights: a personal story of the CIO in the South -
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In 1937, during congressional hearings on the FLSA, Mason met
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which contained an introduction written by her close friend,
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and she was a frequent speaker at interracial gatherings.
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473:"Mason, Lucy Randolph (1882–1959) | Encyclopedia.com"
181:, appointed Mason as the Virginia chairwoman of the
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166:(1931), which was the first pamphlet of its kind.
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297:In 1959, she died in a nursing home in Atlanta.
245:played a tremendous role, a tremendous role. -
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658:. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press.
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323:Standards For Workers in Southern Industry
212:and helped ensure the passage of the 1938
164:Standards for Workers in Southern Industry
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281:Southern Conference for Human Welfare
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226:Congress of Industrial Organizations
187:National Advisory Committee on Labor
101:Lucy Randolph Mason was born on the
1524:Mary Alice Franklin Hatwood Futrell
1483:Mary Tyler Freeman Cheek McClenahan
13:
2403:American workers' rights activists
2368:American people of English descent
421:"Mason, Lucy Randolph (1882–1959)"
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1848:Elizabeth Ambler Brent Carrington
907:Stevens Thomson Mason (1811–1843)
825:Stevens Thomson Mason (1760–1803)
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317:The Shorter Day and Women Workers
2393:People from Alexandria, Virginia
2228:Elizabeth Dabney Langhorne Lewis
1970:Elizabeth Bray Allen Smith Stith
1771:Elizabeth Henry Campbell Russell
210:National Industrial Recovery Act
2333:American civil rights activists
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109:July 26, 1882 and grew up near
2398:People from Richmond, Virginia
1570:Providencia Velazquez Gonzalez
891:John Thomson Mason (1815–1873)
866:John Thomson Mason (1787–1850)
830:John Thomson Mason (1765–1824)
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133:(her father's second cousin).
119:Virginia Declaration of Rights
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2128:Temperance Flowerdew Yeardley
1996:Mary Elizabeth Nottingham Day
1889:Mary Berkeley Minor Blackford
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673:Mason, Lucy Randolph (1952).
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125:. Mason was also related to
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2123:Mary Aydelotte Rice Marshall
1468:John-Geline MacDonald Bowman
845:William Temple Thomson Mason
425:www.encyclopediavirginia.org
198:First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt
185:, a division of the wartime
175:American Federation of Labor
121:which was the model for the
7:
2258:Maggie Lena Mitchell Walker
2006:Edwilda Gustava Allen Isaac
1955:Dorothy Shoemaker McDiarmid
1797:Christiana Burdett Campbell
1519:Laura Lu Scherer Copenhaver
272:Southern Baptist Convention
183:Women in Industry Committee
10:
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2358:American women librarians
2284:Lillie Louise Boone Lucas
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329:Work, Wages, and Security
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93:in the mid-20th century.
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2383:American trade unionists
2353:Librarians from Virginia
1960:Rebekah Dulaney Peterkin
1909:Christine Herter Kendall
1761:Bessie Niemeyer Marshall
1386:Sarah Garland Boyd Jones
876:Richard Chichester Mason
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214:Fair Labor Standards Act
105:estate in Virginia near
2238:Josephine Mathes Norcom
2164:Georgeanna Seegar Jones
1807:Elizabeth Peet McIntosh
1473:Benita Fitzgerald-Brown
1412:Clara Leach Adams-Ender
1345:Annie Bannister Spencer
961:Mason family residences
912:Beverley Randolph Mason
871:Armistead Thomson Mason
2343:American Episcopalians
2243:Mary Elizabeth Pidgeon
2108:Marii Kyogoku Hasegawa
2067:Louise Harrison McCraw
2047:Corazon Sandoval Foley
2016:Ana Ines Barragan King
1940:Nancy Melvina Caldwell
1899:Elizabeth Ashburn Duke
1320:Anna Whitehead Bodeker
922:William Pinckney Mason
917:Arthur Pendleton Mason
364:"Mason, Lucy Randolph"
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1873:Eva Mae Fleming Scott
1812:Orelena Hawks Puckett
1766:Felicia Warburg Rogan
1720:Marian Van Landingham
1493:Mary Virginia Terhune
1422:Bessie Blount Griffin
1284:Lillian Ward McDaniel
1233:Sally Louisa Tompkins
861:Thomson Francis Mason
626:Virginia Changemakers
622:"Lucy Randolph Mason"
597:"Lucy Randolph Mason"
254:Franklin D. Roosevelt
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220:The South and the CIO
91:civil rights movement
2378:American suffragists
2253:Lila Meade Valentine
2179:Kate Peters Sturgill
2093:Gaye Todd Adegbalola
2057:Cynthia Eppes Hudson
1894:Naomi Silverman Cohn
1822:Alice Jackson Stuart
1802:Betty Sams Christian
1710:Jean Miller Skipwith
1616:Caroline Bradby Cook
1534:Sheila Crump Johnson
1432:Barbara Johns Powell
1264:Janie Porter Barrett
1187:Lila Meade Valentine
943:Richard Nelson Mason
881:Richard Barnes Mason
499:, pp. 49, 55–58
477:www.encyclopedia.com
335:The Industrial South
288:To Win These Rights,
169:She belonged to the
2174:Lucy Randolph Mason
2154:Claudia Lane Dodson
2062:Mary Virginia Jones
1991:Flora D. Crittenden
1746:Emily White Fleming
1685:Mollie Holmes Adams
1458:Kate Waller Barrett
1376:Anne Makemie Holden
948:Lucy Randolph Mason
677:. New York: Harper.
83:Lucy Randolph Mason
25:Lucy Randolph Mason
2348:American feminists
2289:Evelyn Reid Syphax
2233:Sophie G. Meredith
2118:Barbara Kingsolver
2072:Undine Smith Moore
1705:Kate Mason Rowland
1695:Edythe C. Harrison
1631:Joann Hess Grayson
1590:Isabel Wood Rogers
1488:G. Anne Richardson
1463:Marie Majella Berg
1381:Mary Draper Ingles
1340:Anne Dobie Peebles
1213:Elizabeth Campbell
1142:Mary Julia Baldwin
938:Kate Mason Rowland
900:Seventh generation
571:, pp. 136–137
559:, pp. 106–109
208:codes in the 1933
171:Union Label League
136:Growing up in the
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1396:Martha Washington
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1223:Elizabeth Keckley
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1478:Grace Hopper
1391:Annie Snyder
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1361:Grace Arents
1315:Pearl Bailey
1243:Edith Wilson
1152:Willa Cather
1041:Okeley Manor
1006:Gunston Hall
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643:Bibliography
629:. Retrieved
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528:
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482:November 11,
480:. Retrieved
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428:. Retrieved
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67:(1959-05-06)
18:
2323:1959 deaths
2318:1882 births
1965:Vivian Pinn
1919:Debbie Ryan
1868:Inez Pruitt
1863:Cleo Powell
1853:Ann Compton
1417:Caitlyn Day
1366:Cockacoeske
1310:Nancy Astor
1269:Patsy Cline
1157:Jennie Dean
1061:Temple Hall
1026:Locust Hill
1011:Hollin Hall
986:Chopawamsic
391:, p. 1
156:child labor
65:May 6, 1959
2312:Categories
1177:Pocahontas
1066:Woodbridge
1036:Montpelier
1031:Mattawoman
835:John Mason
348:References
107:Alexandria
97:Early life
54:Alexandria
46:1882-07-26
2201:2020–2029
2149:Queen Ann
2098:Rita Dove
1668:2010–2019
1437:Lee Smith
1120:2000–2009
1021:Lexington
1751:Pearl Fu
996:Clermont
966:Accokeek
631:July 26,
606:July 26,
265:poll tax
216:(FLSA).
202:New Deal
158:, raise
111:Richmond
89:and the
1016:Huntley
1001:Colross
991:Clarens
261:CIO-PAC
103:Clarens
73:Atlanta
662:
337:- 1936
331:- 1933
325:- 1931
319:- 1922
301:Awards
145:Career
1051:Selma
976:Araby
343:1952.
311:Works
2267:2021
2211:2020
2137:2019
2086:2018
2035:2017
1984:2016
1933:2015
1882:2014
1831:2013
1780:2012
1729:2011
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1604:2009
1553:2008
1502:2007
1451:2006
1405:2005
1354:2004
1303:2003
1252:2002
1201:2001
1130:2000
660:ISBN
633:2019
608:2019
484:2018
432:2018
376:2018
196:and
151:YWCA
129:and
62:Died
40:Born
267:.
2314::
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576:^
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48:)
44:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
