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Lycurgus of Thrace

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1383: 1377: 27: 1371: 111:, which is holy to Dionysus, and killed him, pruning away his nose and ears, fingers and toes. Consequently, the land of Thrace dried up in horror. Dionysus decreed that the land would stay dry and barren as long as Lycurgus was left unpunished for his injustice, so his people bound him and flung him to man-eating horses on 306:
of the resistance to Dionysus' arrival and the god's retaliation is repeated in numerous contexts. "A myth of arrival whose main themes were resistance to the new cult, which the people did not understand, and persecution of the god and the women who worshiped him, was current in various regions on
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132, records that Lycurgus cut off his own foot when he meant to cut down a vine of ivy. With Lycurgus dead, Dionysus lifted the curse. Also according to Hyginus, Lycurgus tried to rape his mother after imbibing wine. When he discovered what he had done, he attempted to cut down the grapevines,
224:. This was supposedly why grapevines and cabbages had a mutual dislike toward one another, and could not thrive together, as vines withered in the fields whenever a cabbage was growing nearby. 204:, an older source than Aeschylus, Lycurgus's punishment for his disrespect towards the gods, particularly Dionysus, is blindness inflicted by Zeus followed not long after by death. 146:
believing the wine to be a bad medicine. Dionysus drove him mad as a punishment, causing him to kill both his wife and his son, and threw him to the panthers on Mount Rhodope.
565: 2363: 187:, in a lost play, depicted Lycurgus as a beer-drinker and hence a natural opponent of the wine god. There is a further reference to Lycurgus in 558: 220:
states that Dionysus, fleeing from Lycurgus, tied him up with vines and dove into the sea; Lycurgus shed a tear then, which transformed into
551: 2348: 2353: 211:, the frenzied Lycurgus mocked at Dionysus and as punishment was shut in "a prison of stone" until his madness went away. 94:, and the sacred implements dropped to the ground from the hands of one and all, as struck them down with his ox-goad". 2368: 510: 341: 107:, Dionysus' nursemaid; the god drove Lycurgus insane. In his madness, Lycurgus mistook his son for a mature trunk of 2081: 1382: 574: 99: 168:
invaded Thrace, Mopsus and Sipylus came to the rescue by defeating them in a pitched battle, in which their queen
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used for 'vine' here usually refers to grapevines but can refer to any vine. Horace's ode just lists
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relates that, centuries before the Trojan war, King Lycurgus of Thrace exiled one of his commanders,
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Lycurgus, driven mad by Dionysus, attacks his wife. Name-piece of the Lycurgus Painter, 350–340 BC.
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EXITIVM LICVRGI. Hic, quod vites excidisset, furore a Libero iniecto crura sibi falce amputavit.
86:. When Lycurgus heard that Dionysus was in his kingdom, he imprisoned Dionysus's followers, the 2012: 1624: 1447: 1397: 1324: 895: 775: 2314: 2141: 1830: 1634: 1569: 1226: 1151: 1136: 995: 955: 940: 870: 825: 740: 670: 484: 398: 2171: 2071: 2064: 1992: 1795: 1735: 1705: 1473: 1468: 1354: 1291: 1286: 1246: 1131: 1015: 1005: 780: 745: 650: 625: 620: 600: 377: 193: 126: 20: 1549: 8: 2156: 2136: 2111: 2086: 2047: 2037: 1947: 1840: 1820: 1780: 1755: 1644: 1594: 1483: 1311: 1276: 1256: 920: 860: 1251: 2309: 2268: 2191: 2131: 2126: 1977: 1967: 1886: 1815: 1715: 1700: 1559: 1427: 1191: 985: 925: 840: 705: 675: 2166: 2151: 2106: 2101: 2091: 2076: 2059: 2022: 2007: 2002: 1927: 1720: 1710: 1654: 1442: 1349: 1344: 1106: 1010: 980: 960: 900: 855: 835: 790: 785: 760: 725: 720: 645: 506: 173: 104: 71: 2263: 1972: 1962: 1725: 1680: 1402: 1241: 1176: 1166: 1081: 865: 680: 660: 595: 543: 393: 179:
In some versions the story of Lycurgus and his punishment by Dionysus is placed in
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was slain; the Thracians then pursued the surviving Amazons all the way to
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in the Chorus's ode after Antigone is taken away (960 in the Greek text).
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Berliner Studien für classische Philologie und Archaeologie
108: 115:. However, another version of the tale, transmitted in 573: 2340: 559: 2364:Metamorphoses into plants in Greek mythology 524:. Vol. II. Translated by Thomas Owen. 363: 355: 349: 90:, or "chased the through the holy hills of 566: 552: 532: 519: 480: 25: 16:Mythological king of the Edoni in Thrace 2341: 547: 500: 183:rather than in Thrace. The tragedian 307:the mainland" (Kerenyi 196:175). Cf 291:The Handbook of Classical Mythology 13: 164:. Sometime later, when the Libyan 14: 2380: 1381: 1375: 1369: 575:Metamorphoses in Greek mythology 522:Geoponika: Agricultural Pursuits 505:. London: British Museum Press. 458: 445: 432: 423: 405: 387: 371: 331: 318: 296: 283: 261: 246: 1: 533:Ascherson, Ferdinand (1884). 429:Dalby (2005), pp. 65-71, 153. 239: 2349:Mythological kings of Thrace 82:Lycurgus banned the cult of 77: 7: 2354:Suicides in Greek mythology 227: 10: 2385: 1367: 494: 365:Thracis et exitium Lycurgi 293:. Meridian, 1970, pg. 350. 18: 2369:Mythological blind people 2323: 2292: 2251: 2220: 1900: 1849: 1663: 1517: 1456: 1390: 1074: 588: 581: 54:, Ancient Greek: ; also 501:Dalby, Andrew (2005). 364: 356: 350: 62:) was the king of the 35: 2359:Mythology of Dionysus 399:Bibliotheca historica 29: 1796:Menippe and Metioche 503:The Story of Bacchus 324:Pseudo-Apollodorus, 21:Lycurgus (mythology) 19:For other uses, see 1948:Baucis and Philemon 1321:Tyrrhenian pirates 1816:Pyramus and Thisbe 1701:Arethusa (Boeotia) 520:Anonymous (1805). 442:, 6. 130-136, 140. 344:2022-05-18 at the 214:The author of the 36: 2336: 2335: 1711:Arethusa (Ithaca) 1518:Inanimate objects 1365: 1364: 791:Cycnus of Liguria 786:Cycnus of Colonae 776:Cycnus of Aetolia 641:Agrius and Oreius 340:at Horatius.net. 129:'s commentary on 119:'s commentary on 2376: 1385: 1379: 1373: 661:Alcyone and Ceyx 586: 585: 568: 561: 554: 545: 544: 540: 529: 516: 488: 478: 472: 462: 456: 449: 443: 436: 430: 427: 421: 409: 403: 394:Diodorus 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118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 101: 95: 93: 89: 85: 75: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 48:Ancient Greek 45: 41: 33: 28: 22: 2279:Milk of Hera 2243:Periclymenus 2096: 1850:Opposite sex 535: 521: 502: 476: 464: 460: 452: 447: 439: 434: 425: 415: 407: 397: 389: 381: 373: 354:" The word 333: 325: 320: 298: 290: 285: 271: 263: 253: 248: 234:Lycurgus Cup 215: 213: 206: 201: 199: 192: 178: 148: 142: 134: 120: 98: 96: 81: 59: 55: 51: 50:: Λυκοῦργος 43: 37: 2293:False myths 2177:Psalacantha 2013:Eteocleides 1640:Propoetides 1565:Britomartis 1448:White raven 1036:Polytechnus 451:Sophocles, 326:Bibliotheca 200:In Homer's 100:Bibliotheke 2343:Categories 2228:Greek gods 2147:Oechalides 2112:Messapians 2072:Hyacinthus 2055:Hesperides 1983:Cyparissus 1630:Polydectes 1325:Aethalides 1197:Hippomenes 1031:Polyphonte 966:Oenotropae 916:Memnonides 911:Meleagrids 846:Hippodamia 701:Ascalaphus 666:Alcyonides 539:. Calvary. 483:, p.  328:, 3. 5. 1. 240:References 137:2.19, and 2315:Rhodanthe 2305:Amethyste 2221:Voluntary 2142:Narcissus 2082:Leucothoe 2043:Phaethusa 1882:Siproites 1872:Leucippus 1664:Landforms 1620:Pandareus 1580:Cragaleus 1540:Anaxarete 1494:Myrmidons 1457:Humanoids 1408:Charybdis 1330:Alcimedon 1302:Theophane 1222:Melanippe 1172:Galanthis 1137:Cephissus 1112:Ascalabus 1107:Aristaeus 1075:Non-avian 1051:Schoeneus 1021:Philomela 996:Peristera 976:Pandareus 956:Nyctimene 906:Megaletor 851:Hyperippe 826:Harpalyce 821:Harmothoë 796:Daedalion 696:Artemiche 671:Alectryon 466:Geoponica 412:Athenaeus 278:E.V. Rieu 258:, Book 6. 217:Geoponica 209:Sophocles 189:Sophocles 185:Aeschylus 127:Porphyrio 78:Mythology 70:, son of 60:Lykourgos 52:Lykoûrgos 2284:Pleiades 2172:Platanus 2162:Picolous 2097:Lycurgus 2065:Erytheia 2033:Lampetia 2028:Dioxippe 2018:Heliades 1993:Diopatra 1928:Ambrosia 1923:Amaracus 1913:Agdistis 1892:Tiresias 1877:Salmacis 1836:Selemnus 1826:Rhodopis 1806:Perimele 1756:Comaetho 1741:Castalia 1736:Calliste 1671:Achelous 1575:Cercopes 1530:Aglaurus 1525:Aconteus 1474:Cymodoce 1469:Calliste 1403:Antigone 1398:Achilles 1355:Opheltes 1317:Tithonus 1307:Tiresias 1292:Pompilus 1287:Phoenice 1272:Pentheus 1267:Odysseus 1237:Minyades 1182:Harmonia 1167:Cynosura 1147:Cercopes 1142:Cerambus 1132:Callisto 1117:Atalanta 1066:Timandra 1046:Rhexenor 1026:Pleiades 1016:Philaeus 1006:Pierides 991:Periphas 971:Ortygius 941:Neophron 936:Munichus 931:Minyades 831:Harpasus 771:Ctesylla 746:Chelidon 741:Cerberus 711:Autonous 681:Antigone 651:Alcander 626:Aegypius 621:Aegolius 606:Acanthus 601:Acanthis 455:, 955 ff 453:Antigone 342:Archived 338:Ode 2.19 309:Pentheus 228:See also 194:Antigone 162:Scythian 105:Ambrosia 84:Dionysus 56:Lykurgos 44:Lycurgus 2300:Acantha 2233:Kobalos 2157:Phyllis 2152:Philyra 2137:Myrsine 2087:Libanus 1953:Calamus 1938:Anethus 1933:Ampelus 1857:Caeneus 1841:Sybaris 1821:Rhodope 1791:Marsyas 1781:Lilaeus 1716:Asteria 1696:Alpheus 1676:Acheron 1645:Pyrrhus 1635:Proetus 1625:Phineus 1600:Lethaea 1595:Laelaps 1585:Daphnis 1570:Calydon 1555:Aspalis 1550:Arsinoë 1545:Ariadne 1535:Alcmene 1504:Spartoi 1499:Nephele 1489:Leleges 1484:Galatea 1340:Epopeus 1312:Titanis 1297:Taygete 1282:Phineus 1277:Phalanx 1262:Ocyrhoe 1257:Nerites 1232:Melissa 1162:Curetes 1152:Chelone 1127:Calchus 1092:Arachne 1087:Actaeon 951:Nyctaea 921:Meropis 891:Lelante 861:Ictinus 811:Eumelus 806:Erodius 801:Erinoma 751:Cinyras 731:Caeneus 706:Asteria 656:Alcyone 636:Aesacus 582:Animals 495:Sources 438:Homer. 420:, 447c. 382:Fabulae 378:Hyginus 313:Minyads 304:mytheme 252:Homer. 222:cabbage 166:Amazons 158:Sipylus 143:Fabulae 141:in his 139:Hyginus 117:Servius 88:Maenads 2310:Orchis 2269:Hyades 2238:Mestra 2212:Syrinx 2207:Syceus 2197:Smyrna 2192:Smilax 2182:Saliva 2132:Myrina 2127:Myrice 2122:Minthe 2048:Phoebe 2038:Merope 1998:Dryope 1988:Daphne 1978:Crocus 1973:Clytie 1968:Cissus 1958:Carpus 1908:Adonis 1901:Plants 1887:Sithon 1831:Sangas 1811:Pirene 1776:Lichas 1771:Haemus 1751:Cleite 1746:Chione 1731:Byblis 1615:Pallas 1610:Olenus 1590:Iodame 1560:Battus 1509:Weasel 1443:Sirens 1438:Scylla 1418:Medusa 1335:Dictys 1247:Myrmex 1217:Lyncus 1207:Lycaon 1192:Helice 1187:Hecuba 1122:Cadmus 1061:Tereus 1056:Scylla 1041:Procne 986:Perdix 926:Merops 896:Lycius 841:Hierax 816:Gerana 766:Corone 756:Clinis 736:Celeus 716:Botres 676:Anthus 526:London 509:  315:, etc. 311:, the 181:Arabia 170:Myrine 154:Mopsus 131:Horace 125:3.14, 122:Aeneid 68:Thrace 2274:Hylas 2252:Other 2202:Spear 2167:Pitys 2107:Melus 2102:Mecon 2092:Lotis 2077:Leuce 2060:Aegle 2023:Aegle 2008:Elate 2003:Elaea 1963:Carya 1943:Attis 1867:Iphis 1801:Niobe 1786:Manto 1766:Dirce 1761:Cyane 1721:Atlas 1691:Alope 1433:Phaon 1423:Midas 1413:Lamia 1350:Medon 1345:Melas 1157:Circe 1097:Arcas 1011:Phene 1001:Picus 981:Pelia 961:Oenoe 946:Nisus 901:Lycus 886:Laius 856:Hyria 836:Harpe 761:Combe 726:Byssa 721:Bulis 686:Argus 646:Agron 631:Aëtos 616:Aëdon 611:Acmon 589:Avian 470:XVVII 440:Iliad 358:vītis 273:Iliad 268:Homer 255:Iliad 202:Iliad 174:Libya 72:Dryas 64:Edoni 2264:Echo 2187:Side 2117:Milk 1918:Ajax 1726:Aura 1681:Acis 1655:Wolf 1464:Arne 1252:Naïs 1242:Myia 1177:Gale 1102:Arge 1082:Abas 881:Iynx 876:Itys 866:Idas 596:Abas 507:ISBN 402:3.55 302:The 160:the 92:Nysa 1686:Aea 871:Ino 348:. " 135:Ode 133:'s 109:ivy 66:in 38:In 2345:: 1202:Io 485:31 414:. 396:, 380:, 270:, 191:' 176:. 58:, 42:, 567:e 560:t 553:v 528:. 515:. 487:. 34:. 23:.

Index

Lycurgus (mythology)

British Museum
Greek mythology
Ancient Greek
Edoni
Thrace
Dryas
Dionysus
Maenads
Nysa
Bibliotheke
Ambrosia
ivy
Mount Pangaeüs
Servius
Aeneid
Porphyrio
Horace
Hyginus
Diodorus Siculus
Mopsus
Sipylus
Scythian
Amazons
Myrine
Libya
Arabia
Aeschylus
Sophocles

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