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416:
68:
1539:
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268:
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as the third large-scale state housing development in
Auckland aimed a low-income families, centred around a retail and community centre. By the 1980s, central Māngere had become one of the more economically deprived areas in New Zealand. By the early 2000s, Māngere had become a multicultural area of
2615:
Hopkins, Jenni L.; Smid, Elaine R.; Eccles, Jennifer D.; Hayes, Josh L.; Hayward, Bruce W.; McGee, Lucy E.; van Wijk, Kasper; Wilson, Thomas M.; Cronin, Shane J.; Leonard, Graham S.; Lindsay, Jan M.; Németh, Karoly; Smith, Ian E. M. (3 July 2021). "Auckland
Volcanic Field magmatism, volcanism, and
1200:
stayed at Māngere seasonally, when it was the time of year to hunt sharks in the
Manukau Harbour. The southern slopes of Te Pane o Mataaho / Māngere Mountain were known as Taotaoroa, an extensive garden that sat between wetlands, and fed by the waters of three streams: Te Ararata (Tararata Creek),
399:
canoe, referring to the gentle breezes in the area. The spelling of the area was inconsistent in
English in the 19th century, with Māngere variously spelt Mangere, Mangerei or Mangare. The spelling Mangere became more consistently used after 1897, when the post office began using this spelling. In
1798:
Of those at least 15 years old, 1,452 (9.4%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 3,582 (23.3%) people had no formal qualifications. 939 people (6.1%) earned over $ 70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 7,236 (47.1%) people were employed
1463:
In 1862, the first local government was established in the area, with the formation of the
Mangerei Highway Board. The first school, Mangere Central School, opened in 1859, and churches were built in central Māngere in 1874 and 1894. Māngere had become known as a wheat-producing area, and by the
1415:
On 9 July 1863, due to fears of the Māori King
Movement, Governor Grey proclaimed that all Māori living in the South Auckland area needed to swear loyalty to the Queen and give up their weapons. Most people refused due to strong links to Tainui, leaving for the south before the Government's
1446:
returned 144 of the original 485 acres that had been seized by the crown. The remaining land was kept by the crown as reserves, or sold on to
British immigrant farmers. Te Ākitai Waiohua began returning to the area in 1866, settling to the west of Pūkaki Creek and at Ihumātao.
1350:. The sale was envisioned as a way to end hostilities in the area, but it is unclear what the chiefs understood or consented to. Māori continued to live in South Auckland, unchanged by this sale. Fairburn was criticised for the sheer size of the purchase, and in 1842 the
1227:
around the base of the mountain to warn against attacks, but Te Taoū warriors covered the pipi shells with dogskin cloaks to muffle the sound, and raided the pā at dawn. An alternate name for the mountain, Te Ara Pueru ("the dogskin cloak path"), references this event.
1750:. There were 4,317 households, comprising 10,407 males and 10,950 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.95 males per female, with 5,997 people (28.1%) aged under 15 years, 5,703 (26.7%) aged 15 to 29, 8,010 (37.5%) aged 30 to 64, and 1,650 (7.7%) aged 65 or older.
1278:
closer to resources and transport routes. A kāinga called Te
Ararata was found near modern central Māngere along the banks of the Tararata Creek, and the central Māngere area was used as an area for growing food, medicine and plants for weaving.
1530:(sweet potatoes) at their farm beside the Pūkaki Creek, using plants donated to them by their neighbours at Pūkaki Marae. The Gocks developed a disease-resistant variety of kūmara that became the modern Owairaka Red variety.
2252:
Al-Madinah School is an area school (years 1–13) and Zayed
College for Girls is a secondary school (years 7–13) with rolls of 586 and 209 students, respectively. They are state-integrated Islamic schools on adjacent sites.
2914:
3551:
2736:
67:
2159:. Construction of a new bridge was the subject of one of New Zealand's longest-running industrial disputes, from 1978 until 1980. The bridge was finally completed in 1983. The Southwestern Motorway (
1649:
was built in 1852–1853 and purchased by Massey in 1890. It remained in the Massey family for more than 75 years. It later was gifted to the
Manukau City Council and now serves a community centre.
1477:
2775:
1639:
Westney Road Methodist Church is located on the corner of George Bolt Drive and Ihumatao Road. Built in 1856 it was enlarged in 1887. Lead for the roof of a porch was stolen to create bullets.
1298:, and they settled together on the slopes of Māngere Mountain. Ngāti Whātua returned to the Māngere-Onehunga area by the mid-1830s, re-establishing a pā on Māngere Mountain called Whakarongo.
3698:. Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Māngere North (148500), Māngere West (148900), Māngere Central (150200), Māngere South (151000), Māngere Mascot (151600) and Māngere South East (152800).
1255:, and the area acting as a junction for surrounding trade routes. Māngere-Onehunga remained the principal residence of Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei until the 1840s, before the iwi moved to Ōrākei.
1404:. The area flourished as a farming area primarily for wheat and oat crops, which were processed at a mill at Ihumātao. Until the 1860s, the Māori population of the Manukau Harbour and
3037:
1464:
1880s became known for dairy farming. In October 1887, Ambury and English Ltd opened a dairy factory in the area, supplying milk from the dairy farms (which includes modern day
2000:
The first local government in the area was the Mangerei Highway Board, which formed in 1862. Māngere for the 19th and early 20th Centuries, Māngere was a rural area within the
2416:
1146:
in the coastal Māngere area comes from the 14th century, with evidence of the first settlements later in the 15th century. The Pūkaki Creek formed an important part of the
1369:
to settle in Auckland, hoping this would protect the land and people living in Auckland. In the winter of 1840, Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei moved the majority of the iwi to the
3340:
2925:
4221:
1675:
Māngere covers 9.04 km (3.49 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 24,060 as of June 2023, with a population density of 2,662 people per km.
3607:
2477:
1622:
Barrow House is a modified cottage located on Church Road. Originally built in 1841 as a cottage it was later relocated and had a two-storey extension added.
2385:
4643:
1196:. The mountain complex may have been home to thousands of people, with the mountain acting as a central place for rua (food storage pits). Paramount chief
2586:
1642:
377:
in 1863. Māngere remained a rural community until the mid-20th Century, when Māngere became one of the largest state housing developments in Auckland.
3580:
1223:. After the battle, most Waiohua fled the region, although many of the remaining Waiohua warriors regrouped at Te Pane o Mataaho. The warriors strew
88:
4638:
4253:
3558:
3044:
1393:, and the western banks of the Waokauri Creek were reserved by the Crown as a native settlement in the 1850s, around the Te Ākitai Waiohua kāinga.
1294:
was reached through the marriage of Matire Toha, daughter of Ngāpuhi chief Rewa was married to Kati Takiwaru, the younger brother of Tainui chief
3695:
1174:. Much of the coastal Manukau Harbour area was farmed using Polynesian stonefield agricultural techniques, such as the Ōtuataua Stonefields at
1390:
4451:
2971:
2692:
2056:
1616:
3072:
1626:
1258:
When the Waiohua people began to re-establish themselves in the Tāmaki Makaurau area in the latter 18th century, most settled around the
4471:
2246:
Jean Batten School and Nga Iwi School are contributing primary schools (years 1–6) with rolls of 313 and 342 students, respectively.
1311:
3529:
2319:
2243:
Mangere Central School and Viscount School are full primary schools (years 1–8) with rolls of 487 and 549 students, respectively.
1511:, and by the 1950s Croatian immigrant Andrew Fistonich established the first vineyards in the area, which later grew to become
140:
1775:
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 14.4% had no religion, 64.7% were
4211:
4127:
4070:
3506:
2790:
2751:
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opened in 1966. In 1962, central Māngere was chosen as a location for a large-scale state housing development. This followed
1527:
4246:
1251:(settlements) for Ngāti Whātua. The location was chosen because of the good quality soils for gardening, resources from the
1147:
4579:
2016:, In November 2010, all cities and districts of the Auckland Region were amalgamated into a single body, governed by the
4497:
2475:
2423:
2115:
Pūkaki Marae and Te Kāhu Pokere o Tāmaki Mākaurau meeting house are affiliated with the hapū of Ngāti Pare Waiohua from
2028:
165:
28:
1354:
significantly reduced the size of his land holdings, and the Crown partitioned much of the land for European settlers.
72:
Massey Homestead, the former residence of William Massey prime minister of New Zealand and notable resident of Māngere
4187:
4146:
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4044:
3445:
2127:
1603:
3314:
2047:
3980:
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3217:
1290:
caused most of the Tāmaki Makaurau area to become deserted. During this period, a peace accord between Ngāpuhi and
4239:
2089:
club is also based in Māngere and competes in the Auckland Football and NZ Football National League Competitions.
3763:
447:, which erupted around 20,300 years before the present. The low-lying volcanic features of the area, such as the
2476:
Matthews & Matthews Architects; Clough & Associates; JP Adam; RA Skidmore Urban Design (November 2013).
1167:
4168:
2386:"Te Ākitai Waiohua and Te Ākitai Waiohua Settlement Trust and The Crown Deed of Settlement Schedule: Documents"
2160:
1579:
3730:
3946:
3935:
3924:
3913:
3902:
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3752:
3666:
3489:
3153:
2505:
1412:. During this period, the Māori population of Māngere was significantly larger than the European population.
1232:
1171:
1136:
128:
3968:
3957:
3741:
3708:
1428:, who settled on the shores of the Pūkaki Creek in the 1850s, arrested his neighbour, the Te Ākitai Waiohua
1163:
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3719:
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1240:
4231:
2268:– 19th prime minister of New Zealand who was well known in Mangere before becoming a Member of Parliament.
2249:
Te Kura Kaupapa Māori o Māngere is a Māori-language area school (years 1–13) with a roll of 316 students.
1239:, who intermarried with defeated members of Waiohua, settled the region. Originally the iwi were based on
4552:
4103:
3113:
2683:
2240:
Sir Douglas Bader Intermediate School is an intermediate school (years 7–8) with a roll of 274 students.
1776:
1306:
4456:
2163:), one of the two motorways running south from the isthmus, runs across the bridge and through Māngere.
2140:
1615:
Waterlea is a villa on Ambury Road that used poured concrete in its construction. Waterlea was built by
1492:
2198:
2175:
1591:
1442:
European settlers continued to live in the area, often looting the abandoned settlements. In 1867, the
4304:
4037:
Taua: 'musket wars', 'land wars' or tikanga?: warfare in Maori society in the early nineteenth century
3856:
2179:
2005:
1488:
226:
4156:
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2782:
2743:
2295:
4002:
2167:
1455:
1397:
370:
198:
17:
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2915:"History of the Ambury Area – Auckland Regional Council Ambury Regional Park Management Plan 1994"
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1792:
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432:
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1595:
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1351:
3038:"Ngati Whatua o Orakei Heritage Report for State Highway 20; Transit Manukau Harbour Crossing"
353:
since early periods of Māori history, including large-scale agricultural stonefields, such as
4436:
2283:
1587:
1491:
area, where the first suburban housing developed in 1875 after the construction of the first
1473:
2012:
were established as town districts in 1954 and 1955. In 1965, the area became a part of the
1487:
The Māngere area was primarily rural for the first half of the 20th century, except for the
1459:
The Mangere Presbyterian Church, one of the first buildings in the area, constructed in 1874
1243:, but after the death of paramount chief Tūperiri (circa 1795), the Māngere Bridge area and
4510:
4426:
2256:
All these schools except for Zayed College are coeducational. Rolls are as of August 2024.
2086:
1788:
1766:
1633:
1599:
1465:
1274:. By the 19th Century, most Tāmaki Māori peoples moved away from fortified pā and favoured
2381:
2116:
1370:
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407:
Central Māngere was traditionally known by the name Taotaoroa, or "The Extensive Plains".
366:
8:
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4330:
3498:
2214:
1555:
1512:
440:
4355:
1582:(commonly known as the Southwestern Motorway) extended south to Massey Road. The entire
1443:
1124:
436:
358:
4542:
4532:
4390:
4215:
2988:
2709:
2643:
2194:
2073:
2063:
1656:. The house was built in 1854 and received substantial extensions throughout the years.
1583:
1389:). A smaller Ngāti Whātua presence remained at Māngere-Onehunga, as well as members of
1362:
401:
3252:
Campbell, Matthew; Harris, Jaden; Maguire, Wesley; Hawkins, Stuart (10 October 2013).
4547:
4183:
4164:
4142:
4123:
4089:
4066:
4040:
3798:
3612:
3502:
3441:
3120:
2980:
2786:
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2701:
2647:
1547:
1500:
1382:
1327:
1224:
1220:
1190:
1143:
464:
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were collectively known by the name Nga Tapuwae a Mataoho ("The Sacred Footprints of
350:
4350:
3824:
2966:
2737:
Environmental Condition and Values of Mangere Inlet, Whau Estuary and Tamaki Estuary
2687:
1780:
1236:
448:
386:
318:
4492:
4431:
4193:
4115:
3788:
3386:
3347:
2996:
2921:
2717:
2633:
2625:
2484:
2427:
2210:
2156:
2059:
is an Auckland Council owned and operated performing arts venue and gallery space.
2036:
2017:
1563:
1469:
428:
369:
communities in Māngere thrived in the 1840s and 1850s after the establishment of a
343:
213:
145:
4345:
3608:"Auckland Light Rail: New government taking advice after stopping work on project"
3253:
2629:
475:
4395:
4375:
4360:
3584:
2661:
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2289:
2237:
Māngere College is a secondary school (years 9–13) with a roll of 759 students.
2119:, and the hapū of Te Ākitai, Ngāti Te Ata and Ngāti Paretaua from Waikato Tainui.
1772:
The percentage of people born overseas was 39.7, compared with 27.1% nationally.
1653:
1425:
1358:
1259:
1252:
1151:
443:, which erupted an estimated 130,000 years ago, while the most recent feature is
424:
331:
294:
244:
4380:
4309:
2079:
club is also based in Māngere and competes in the Auckland Premier Competition.
2009:
1769:, and 1.0% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
1758:
1496:
1206:
1155:
479:
439:, an 106-metre volcanic cone to the north-west. The oldest known feature is the
281:
236:
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4537:
4446:
4400:
4365:
4032:
3391:
3370:
3180:
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2106:
2083:
2001:
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Mangere Presbyterian Church is located on Kirkbride Road and was built in 1874.
1646:
1432:
1366:
1339:
1315:
1291:
1263:
395:
323:
32:
1420:. Six men remained in the Māngere area, in order to tend to the farms and for
1197:
470:
A number of waterways are found in the area, including the Tararata Creek and
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4385:
4340:
4081:
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2705:
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Makaurau Marae and its Tāmaki Makaurau meeting house are affiliated with the
1504:
1436:
1202:
471:
456:
103:
90:
4197:
3581:"What you need to know about the $ 28b Auckland Transport Alignment Project"
3073:"Archaeological Assessment of Self Farm / Crater Hill, Papatoetoe, Auckland"
1181:
In the early 18th century, Te Pane o Mataaho / Māngere Mountain was a major
4502:
4466:
4410:
4314:
4284:
4261:
3793:
3776:
3407:
3369:
Lewthwaite, S. L.; Fletcher, P. J.; Fletcher, J. D.; Triggs, C. M. (2011).
2814:"CliFlo -The National Climate Database (Agent numbers: 1945, 22719, 43711)"
2152:
2066:
2032:
2013:
1538:
1508:
1386:
1343:
339:
288:
155:
4119:
3000:
2721:
2123:
2122:
Mātaatua Marae and its Awanuiarangi meeting house are affiliated with the
1652:
Abbeville Farm House is located on Nixon Road and was the home of Colonel
4441:
4335:
4270:
2271:
2186:
2185:
Frequent bus services (15 mins schedules) connect Māngere Town Centre to
2076:
1799:
full-time, 1,647 (10.7%) were part-time, and 975 (6.3%) were unemployed.
1754:
1378:
1287:
452:
327:
4461:
4294:
2992:
2713:
1401:
1175:
400:
2019, the name of the suburb was officially gazetted as Māngere, with a
354:
4405:
2962:
2376:
2277:
2222:
1662:
Mangere Central School House is located on Kirkbride Road. Constructed
1629:
built in 1910 and located on the corner of Oruarangi and Ihumatao Road.
1476:. The creamery closed in 1937, and in 1943 operations were sold to the
1186:
1159:
1132:
444:
4614:
2638:
1283:
1213:
389:
name Ngā Hau Māngere, a name given to the area by Taikehu, one of the
3777:"The planning framework for Auckland 'super city': an insider's view"
1559:
1468:, and farms along Wallace Road and Creamery Road) to their stores on
1429:
390:
346:, which lies close to the harbour's edge to the south of the suburb.
1421:
1275:
1248:
494:
Climate data for Mangere (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1959–present)
467:
peoples, referring to the deity who was involved in their creation.
4266:
2218:
2206:
2144:
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was completed in 2017. In the 2010s, discussions began to create a
1523:
1519:
1409:
1347:
1244:
133:
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2202:
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on (route 380) Note: The 313 runs on a more direct route between
2155:. Later, it provided a more direct route for traffic to and from
2148:
1405:
1374:
1365:
at Orua Bay on the Manukau Harbour, inviting Lieutenant-Governor
1235:, a hapū created by the members of Te Taoū who remained near the
460:
335:
3368:
2151:
of Auckland reaches its narrowest point, further to the east at
2109:
2027:
local board area. The residents of Māngere elect members of the
1216:
4289:
3341:"Māngere Bridge, Māngere East and Favona Built Heritage Survey"
1424:(land rights through continued occupation). Lieutenant-Colonel
330:, located on mainly flat land on the northeastern shore of the
231:
58:
2372:
2370:
2368:
4573:
3432:
Lancaster, Mike (2011). "Auckland International Airport". In
2813:
2585:
Hayward, Bruce W.; Kenny, Jill A.; Grenfell, Hugh R. (2011).
2342:
2340:
2098:
1499:
began to develop as a suburban area after the opening of the
4108:
Shifting Grounds: Deep Histories of Tāmaki Makaurau Auckland
3838:
3251:
2174:
services run along the eastern edge of Māngere, stopping at
1182:
1128:
362:
2365:
1554:
as the site of a new purpose-built airport, to replace the
1212:
In the early 1740s, Kiwi Tāmaki was slain in battle by the
300:
4182:. Manurewa: Manurewa Historical Society (published 2001).
3816:
3134:
2337:
1619:, Chairman of Mangere Road Board and Mangere Domain Board.
3283:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3025:
1533:
1267:
1193:
2967:"Pa of the Auckland Isthmus: An Archaeological Analysis"
2909:
2907:
2905:
2903:
2862:
2828:
1301:
3892:
Education Counts: Sir Douglas Bader Intermediate School
2561:"Mangere Mountain History Formation | Mangere Mountain"
1606:, plans for light rail to Māngere were placed on hold.
3022:
3012:
3010:
2943:
2614:
2587:"More volcanoes recognised in Auckland Volcanic Field"
2471:
2469:
2467:
2465:
1408:
areas produced goods to sell or barter at the port of
3530:"Auckland's Waterview Tunnel open to traffic at last"
3295:
2900:
2776:
Environmental condition and values of Manukau Harbour
2463:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2453:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2445:
3198:
3090:
2584:
2069:
club is based in Māngere at the Walter Massey Park.
1746:, and an increase of 2,613 people (13.9%) since the
4084:(2011). "Mangere Bridge". In La Roche, John (ed.).
3973:
3425:
3007:
2688:"George Graham's Maori Place Names of Auckland"
1507:was drained and used as a speedway from 1928 until
1125:
Māngere Mountain / Te Pane-o-Mataaho / Te Ara Pueru
4086:Evolving Auckland: The City's Engineering Heritage
3438:Evolving Auckland: The City's Engineering Heritage
3321:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_1180
3224:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_0087
3160:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_0075
3114:Rangahaua Whanui National Theme A: Old Land Claims
3107:
3105:
2888:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_0015
2512:. Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections. MJ_1386
2442:
1162:, and was often used by Tāmaki Māori to avoid the
4079:
3947:Education Counts: Te Kura Kaupapa Māori o Mangere
3111:
3066:
3064:
3062:
1562:served as the civilian airport for Auckland. The
79:Mangere's location within the Auckland urban area
4625:
2578:
1742:, an increase of 2,067 people (10.7%) since the
1666:1880 it was part of the first school in Mangere.
1170:portages, controlled by the people who lived at
4035:(2003). "Tāmaki-makau-rau (Auckland isthmus)".
3454:
3333:
3102:
1484:market garden were established around Māngere.
1381:area, closer to the new European settlement at
4467:Portage Road (Te Toangakiōtāhuhu / Te Tō Waka)
3690:
3688:
3059:
2682:
2112:of Ngāti Paretaua, Te Ākitai and Ngāti Te Ata.
4247:
4177:
3764:2018 Census place summary: Māngere South East
3544:
3140:
2654:
2618:New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics
1692:
1270:who formed in the area from these people was
3696:"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census"
3112:Moore, D; Rigby, B; Russell, M (July 1997).
2972:Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum
2693:Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum
2608:
2594:Geoscience Society of New Zealand Newsletter
2478:Māngere Town Centre Historic Heritage Survey
1518:In the 1950s, Chinese New Zealand gardeners
1282:In the 1820s and early 1830s, the threat of
419:Aerial view of the Māngere peninsula in 2016
385:The name Māngere is a shortened form of the
4644:Populated places around the Manukau Harbour
4180:Soaring Bird: a History of Manurewa to 1965
3685:
2961:
338:and 15 kilometres (9.3 miles) south of the
4254:
4240:
4102:
3731:2018 Census place summary: Māngere Central
3289:
3277:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3239:
2868:
2834:
2411:
2409:
1738:Māngere had a population of 21,363 at the
1373:, with most iwi members resettling to the
435:can be found around Māngere, most visibly
4457:Manukau Harbour Crossing (Māngere Bridge)
3969:Education Counts: Zayed College for Girls
3831:
3792:
3753:2018 Census place summary: Māngere Mascot
3522:
3431:
3390:
3319:Manukau's Journey – Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
3222:Manukau's Journey – Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
3181:"Ngāti Whātua and the Treaty of Waitangi"
3172:
3158:Manukau's Journey – Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
3035:
2955:
2886:Manukau's Journey – Ngā Tapuwae o Manukau
2637:
2205:(route 31). Connections can be made with
3903:Education Counts: Māngere Central School
3809:
3774:
3742:2018 Census place summary: Māngere South
3709:2018 Census place summary: Māngere North
3605:
3552:"Onehunga – Conceptual Masterplan Study"
3482:
2229:but services are at 30 min frequencies.
2046:
1537:
1454:
1305:
1205:and the Ōtaki Creek, a tributary of the
1119:
414:
4452:Māngere Arts Centre - Ngā Tohu o Uenuku
4053:
4031:
3720:2018 Census place summary: Māngere West
3440:. Wily Publications. pp. 206–210.
3362:
3236:
2949:
2874:
2406:
2051:Mangere Arts Centre – Ngā Tohu o Uenuku
2042:
1632:Rennie-Jones Homestead is a two-storey
14:
4626:
3862:. Auckland Transport. 20 February 2020
3667:"Massey homestead, Māngere East, 1980"
3646:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3638:
3636:
3634:
3632:
3630:
3178:
2676:
2348:"Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat"
2314:
2312:
2031:, as well as two councillors from the
1534:State housing and suburban development
1478:New Zealand Co-operative Dairy Company
1338:, covering the majority of modern-day
31:. For the island in the Chathams, see
27:For the parliamentary electorate, see
4462:Ōtuataua Stonefields Historic Reserve
4235:
4155:
4136:
3301:
3204:
3096:
3016:
2773:
2734:
2057:Māngere Arts Centre Ngā Tohu o Uenuku
1357:On 20 March 1840, Ngāti Whātua chief
1302:Colonial period and land confiscation
373:and extensive wheat farms, until the
317:
4580:
4059:Volcanoes of Auckland: a Field Guide
3925:Education Counts: Jean Batten School
3650:
3412:Auckland Zhong Shan Clan Association
3070:
3036:Patterson, Malcolm (21 March 2008).
2806:
1450:
4009:. Ministry for Culture and Heritage
3983:. New Zealand Ministry of Education
3958:Education Counts: Al-Madinah School
3627:
3405:
3399:
2309:
1995:
24:
3653:Historic Buildings in Manukau City
3606:Williams, Amy (30 November 2023).
3559:Environmental Protection Authority
3371:"Cultivar decline in sweetpotato (
3179:Taonui, Rāwiri (8 February 2005).
3071:Gibb, Russell (1 September 2015).
3045:Environmental Protection Authority
2178:. Further north at Massey Road is
1687:
1314:Mission Station at Ihumātao, near
1286:raiders from the north during the
25:
4655:
4205:
4161:From Tamaki-makau-rau to Auckland
4007:Te Ara: New Zealand Encyclopaedia
4003:"Story: Massey, William Ferguson"
3914:Education Counts: Viscount School
3881:Education Counts: Māngere College
2259:
1609:
1604:2023 New Zealand general election
482:and Waokauri Creek in the south.
4639:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board Area
4606:
4589:
4263:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board Area
3936:Education Counts: Nga Iwi School
2417:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Area Plan Update
1753:Ethnicities were 11.6% European/
1115:
361:, which was home to a fortified
273:
266:
258:
251:
66:
29:Māngere (New Zealand electorate)
4025:
3995:
3981:"New Zealand Schools Directory"
3962:
3951:
3940:
3929:
3918:
3907:
3896:
3885:
3874:
3849:
3768:
3757:
3746:
3735:
3724:
3713:
3702:
3659:
3599:
3573:
3307:
3210:
3146:
2840:
2767:
2728:
2143:was built to link Mangere with
1670:
1636:on Ihumatao Road built in 1885.
349:The area has been inhabited by
44:Suburb in Auckland, New Zealand
4511:Manukau City Council (defunct)
4141:. Mangere Historical Society.
3651:Hall, Andrew (February 1980).
2553:
2524:
2498:
1795:and 0.7% had other religions.
1231:After the events of this war,
423:Māngere is a peninsula of the
180:904 ha (2,234 acres)
13:
1:
4163:. Auckland University Press.
2630:10.1080/00288306.2020.1736102
2302:
1803:Individual statistical areas
1663:
1326:brokered a land sale between
1033:Average rainfall mm (inches)
274:
252:
4226:Auckland War Memorial Museum
3379:New Zealand Plant Protection
2540:New Zealand Geographic Board
2532:"Place name detail: Māngere"
2232:
2134:
2128:Ngāti Awa ki Tāmaki Makaurau
1241:Maungakiekie / One Tree Hill
410:
380:
267:
259:
7:
4553:Onehunga Mangere United AFC
4498:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board
3845:. Te Potiki National Trust.
3817:"Te Kāhui Māngai directory"
3406:Lee, Lily (18 April 2016).
2424:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board
2029:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board
1542:Māngere Town Centre in 2014
1322:In January 1836 missionary
823:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
683:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
166:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu Local Board
10:
4660:
4420:Facilities and attractions
4139:Celebrating Mangere Bridge
3532:. Stuff.co.nz. 2 July 2017
3392:10.30843/nzpp.2011.64.5976
2662:"The History of Our Marae"
2199:Papatoetoe railway station
2176:Middlemore railway station
1110:
1102:
493:
485:
26:
4520:
4485:
4419:
4323:
4277:
4063:Auckland University Press
2848:"Papatoetoe street names"
2783:Auckland Regional Council
2744:Auckland Regional Council
2023:Māngere is a part of the
1731:
1705:—
1501:Otahuhu Railway Workshops
1444:Native Compensation Court
1148:Waokauri / Pūkaki portage
1032:
962:
892:
822:
752:
682:
612:
542:
537:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
504:
501:
498:
209:
197:
189:
184:
176:
171:
161:
151:
139:
127:
119:
84:
77:
65:
56:
49:
4472:St James Anglican Church
3775:Blakeley, Roger (2015).
3280:, pp. 100–101, 107.
2320:"ArcGIS Web Application"
2092:
1645:the former residence of
1586:project, connecting the
1172:Ōtāhuhu / Mount Richmond
342:. It is the location of
4371:Ngarango Otainui Island
3655:. Manukau City Council.
2324:statsnz.maps.arcgis.com
2191:Ōtāhuhu railway station
2180:Māngere railway station
2147:to its north while the
1781:Māori religious beliefs
1740:2018 New Zealand census
1598:connection between the
1503:in the late 1920s. The
1418:Invasion of the Waikato
1324:William Thomas Fairburn
433:Auckland volcanic field
431:. Many features of the
375:Invasion of the Waikato
322:) is a major suburb in
4477:Te Puea Memorial Marae
4222:Photographs of Mangere
4212:Photographs of Mangere
4178:Wichman, Gwen (1990).
4112:Bridget Williams Books
3794:10.26686/pq.v11i4.4572
3467:The New Zealand Herald
2924:. 1994. Archived from
2393:New Zealand Government
2378:New Zealand Government
2352:Statistics New Zealand
2052:
1625:Rennie Farmhouse is a
1602:to Māngere. After the
1552:New Zealand Government
1543:
1460:
1319:
1142:The first evidence of
1139:
478:in the north, and the
420:
334:, to the northwest of
4228:heritage collections.
4218:heritage collections.
4120:10.7810/9781988587332
4088:. Wily Publications.
4039:. Auckland: Penguin.
3254:"The Tawhiao Cottage"
2774:Kelly, Shane (2008).
2735:Kelly, Shane (2008).
2536:New Zealand Gazetteer
2050:
1679:Historical population
1588:Northwestern Motorway
1541:
1458:
1396:In the late 1840s, a
1332:Pōtatau Te Wherowhero
1309:
1296:Pōtatau Te Wherowhero
1123:
893:Mean minimum °C (°F)
613:Mean maximum °C (°F)
474:which drain into the
418:
4427:Ambury Regional Park
3462:"Mangere – Property"
3408:"The Joe Gock Story"
2850:. Auckland Libraries
2384:(12 November 2021).
2043:Sport and recreation
1600:Auckland city centre
1466:Ambury Regional Park
1435:, who later died on
543:Record high °C (°F)
340:Auckland city centre
315:Māori pronunciation:
4634:Suburbs of Auckland
4563:Villa Maria Estates
4331:Boggust Park Crater
4324:Geographic features
4216:Auckland Libraries'
4137:Payne, Val (2005).
3499:NZ Transport Agency
2616:hazard: a review".
2215:Manukau Bus Station
1804:
1680:
1556:RNZAF Base Auckland
1513:Villa Maria Estates
1482:Chinese New Zealand
1400:was established at
1233:Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei
1189:, a confederacy of
963:Record low °C (°F)
753:Daily mean °C (°F)
441:Boggust Park Crater
336:Manukau City Centre
100: /
4543:Manukau Rovers RFC
4533:Mangere East Hawks
3673:. Auckland Council
3671:Auckland Libraries
3491:Auckland Motorways
3141:Wichman, Gwen 1990
2195:Botany Town Centre
2193:(route 32) and to
2182:, closed in 2011.
2097:Māngere has three
2074:Manukau Rovers RFC
2064:Mangere East Hawks
2053:
1952:Māngere South East
1802:
1678:
1584:Western Ring Route
1550:was chosen by the
1544:
1526:began cultivating
1461:
1363:Treaty of Waitangi
1320:
1140:
421:
319:[ˈmaːŋɛɾɛ]
190: • Total
104:36.967°S 174.800°E
4571:
4570:
4548:Manukau United FC
4129:978-1-988587-33-2
4080:Lancaster, Mike;
4072:978-0-582-71784-8
4055:Hayward, Bruce W.
3613:Radio New Zealand
3508:978-0-478-10554-4
3121:Waitangi Tribunal
3077:Geometria Limited
2792:978-1-877483-72-1
2753:978-1-877483-72-1
2510:Manukau's Journey
2382:Te Ākitai Waiohua
2117:Te Ākitai Waiohua
1993:
1992:
1736:
1735:
1592:Southern Motorway
1548:Mangere Aerodrome
1451:Farming community
1371:Waitematā Harbour
1272:Te Ākitai Waiohua
1247:became permanent
1150:, connecting the
1127:was an important
1107:
1106:
367:Te Ākitai Waiohua
306:
305:
219:
218:
177: • Land
16:(Redirected from
4651:
4619:
4611:
4610:
4609:
4602:
4594:
4593:
4592:
4582:
4493:Auckland Council
4432:Auckland Airport
4356:Māngere Mountain
4278:Populated places
4256:
4249:
4242:
4233:
4232:
4201:
4174:
4152:
4133:
4104:Mackintosh, Lucy
4099:
4076:
4050:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4014:
3999:
3993:
3992:
3990:
3988:
3977:
3971:
3966:
3960:
3955:
3949:
3944:
3938:
3933:
3927:
3922:
3916:
3911:
3905:
3900:
3894:
3889:
3883:
3878:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3867:
3861:
3857:"Southern Guide"
3853:
3847:
3846:
3835:
3829:
3828:
3813:
3807:
3806:
3796:
3781:Policy Quarterly
3772:
3766:
3761:
3755:
3750:
3744:
3739:
3733:
3728:
3722:
3717:
3711:
3706:
3700:
3699:
3692:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3663:
3657:
3656:
3648:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3603:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3592:
3577:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3566:
3556:
3548:
3542:
3541:
3539:
3537:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3496:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3475:
3458:
3452:
3451:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3418:
3403:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3366:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3348:Auckland Council
3345:
3337:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3326:
3311:
3305:
3304:, pp. 8–11.
3299:
3293:
3287:
3281:
3275:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3264:
3258:
3249:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3214:
3208:
3202:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3176:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3150:
3144:
3138:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3118:
3109:
3100:
3094:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3083:
3068:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3042:
3033:
3020:
3014:
3005:
3004:
2959:
2953:
2947:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2936:
2930:
2922:Auckland Council
2919:
2911:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2878:
2872:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2844:
2838:
2832:
2826:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2810:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2780:
2771:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2741:
2732:
2726:
2725:
2680:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2664:. Makaurau Marae
2658:
2652:
2651:
2641:
2624:(2–3): 213–234.
2612:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2591:
2582:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2571:
2565:Māngere Mountain
2557:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2528:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2502:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2485:Auckland Council
2482:
2473:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2435:
2430:. September 2022
2428:Auckland Council
2421:
2413:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2390:
2374:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2344:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2316:
2211:Auckland Airport
2166:Passenger train
2161:State Highway 20
2157:Auckland Airport
2037:Auckland Council
2018:Auckland Council
1996:Local government
1805:
1801:
1694:
1689:
1681:
1677:
1665:
1643:Massey Homestead
1580:State Highway 20
1564:Auckland Airport
1470:Karangahape Road
1398:Wesleyan Mission
491:
490:
437:Māngere Mountain
429:Auckland isthmus
371:Wesleyan Mission
359:Māngere Mountain
344:Auckland Airport
321:
316:
277:
276:
270:
269:
265:
262:
261:
255:
254:
223:
222:
214:Auckland Airport
146:Auckland Council
115:
114:
112:
111:
110:
109:-36.967; 174.800
105:
101:
98:
97:
96:
93:
70:
47:
46:
21:
4659:
4658:
4654:
4653:
4652:
4650:
4649:
4648:
4624:
4623:
4622:
4612:
4607:
4605:
4595:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4581:sister projects
4578:at Knowledge's
4572:
4567:
4516:
4481:
4437:Butterfly Creek
4415:
4396:Puketutu Island
4376:Oruarangi Creek
4361:Manukau Harbour
4319:
4273:
4260:
4208:
4190:
4171:
4157:Stone, R. C. J.
4149:
4130:
4096:
4073:
4047:
4033:Ballara, Angela
4028:
4023:
4022:
4012:
4010:
4001:
4000:
3996:
3986:
3984:
3979:
3978:
3974:
3967:
3963:
3956:
3952:
3945:
3941:
3934:
3930:
3923:
3919:
3912:
3908:
3901:
3897:
3890:
3886:
3879:
3875:
3865:
3863:
3859:
3855:
3854:
3850:
3837:
3836:
3832:
3815:
3814:
3810:
3773:
3769:
3762:
3758:
3751:
3747:
3740:
3736:
3729:
3725:
3718:
3714:
3707:
3703:
3694:
3693:
3686:
3676:
3674:
3665:
3664:
3660:
3649:
3628:
3618:
3616:
3604:
3600:
3590:
3588:
3587:. 26 April 2018
3579:
3578:
3574:
3564:
3562:
3554:
3550:
3549:
3545:
3535:
3533:
3528:
3527:
3523:
3513:
3511:
3509:
3494:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3473:
3471:
3460:
3459:
3455:
3448:
3430:
3426:
3416:
3414:
3404:
3400:
3373:Ipomoea batatas
3367:
3363:
3353:
3351:
3343:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3324:
3322:
3313:
3312:
3308:
3300:
3296:
3292:, pp. 106.
3290:Mackintosh 2021
3288:
3284:
3278:Mackintosh 2021
3276:
3272:
3262:
3260:
3256:
3250:
3237:
3227:
3225:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3207:, pp. 248.
3203:
3199:
3189:
3187:
3177:
3173:
3163:
3161:
3154:"20 March 1840"
3152:
3151:
3147:
3139:
3135:
3125:
3123:
3116:
3110:
3103:
3099:, pp. 175.
3095:
3091:
3081:
3079:
3069:
3060:
3050:
3048:
3040:
3034:
3023:
3015:
3008:
2960:
2956:
2952:, pp. 206.
2948:
2944:
2934:
2932:
2931:on 30 July 2012
2928:
2917:
2913:
2912:
2901:
2891:
2889:
2880:
2879:
2875:
2869:Mackintosh 2021
2867:
2863:
2853:
2851:
2846:
2845:
2841:
2835:Mackintosh 2021
2833:
2829:
2819:
2817:
2812:
2811:
2807:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2778:
2772:
2768:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2739:
2733:
2729:
2681:
2677:
2667:
2665:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2613:
2609:
2599:
2597:
2589:
2583:
2579:
2569:
2567:
2559:
2558:
2554:
2544:
2542:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2515:
2513:
2504:
2503:
2499:
2489:
2487:
2480:
2474:
2443:
2433:
2431:
2419:
2415:
2414:
2407:
2397:
2395:
2388:
2375:
2366:
2356:
2354:
2346:
2345:
2338:
2328:
2326:
2318:
2317:
2310:
2305:
2290:Jason Taumalolo
2262:
2235:
2137:
2095:
2045:
2025:Māngere-Ōtāhuhu
1998:
1883:Māngere Central
1831:
1820:
1812:
1763:Pacific peoples
1673:
1654:Marmaduke Nixon
1612:
1536:
1453:
1426:Marmaduke Nixon
1359:Apihai Te Kawau
1304:
1260:Manukau Harbour
1253:Manukau Harbour
1152:Manukau Harbour
1118:
1113:
1108:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
488:
427:, south of the
425:Manukau Harbour
413:
383:
332:Manukau Harbour
314:
308:
307:
295:Manukau Harbour
278:
271:
263:
256:
245:Puketutu Island
221:
220:
205:
141:Local authority
108:
106:
102:
99:
94:
91:
89:
87:
86:
80:
73:
61:
52:
45:
36:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4657:
4647:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4621:
4620:
4603:
4574:
4569:
4568:
4566:
4565:
4560:
4558:Otahuhu United
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4538:Mangere United
4535:
4530:
4524:
4522:
4518:
4517:
4515:
4514:
4507:
4506:
4505:
4500:
4489:
4487:
4483:
4482:
4480:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4447:Kiwi Esplanade
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4423:
4421:
4417:
4416:
4414:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4401:Robertson Hill
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4366:Maungataketake
4363:
4358:
4353:
4351:Māngere Lagoon
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4327:
4325:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4305:Māngere Bridge
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4281:
4279:
4275:
4274:
4259:
4258:
4251:
4244:
4236:
4230:
4229:
4219:
4207:
4206:External links
4204:
4203:
4202:
4188:
4175:
4169:
4153:
4147:
4134:
4128:
4100:
4094:
4082:La Roche, John
4077:
4071:
4051:
4045:
4027:
4024:
4021:
4020:
3994:
3972:
3961:
3950:
3939:
3928:
3917:
3906:
3895:
3884:
3873:
3848:
3830:
3825:Te Puni Kōkiri
3808:
3767:
3756:
3745:
3734:
3723:
3712:
3701:
3684:
3658:
3626:
3598:
3572:
3543:
3521:
3507:
3481:
3453:
3446:
3434:La Roche, John
3424:
3398:
3361:
3332:
3315:"22 June 1887"
3306:
3294:
3282:
3270:
3259:. CFG Heritage
3235:
3209:
3197:
3171:
3145:
3133:
3101:
3089:
3058:
3047:. pp. 6–7
3021:
3019:, pp. 43.
3006:
2954:
2942:
2899:
2873:
2871:, pp. 29.
2861:
2839:
2837:, pp. 28.
2827:
2805:
2791:
2766:
2752:
2727:
2684:Simmons, D. R.
2675:
2653:
2607:
2577:
2552:
2523:
2506:"1 April 1897"
2497:
2441:
2405:
2364:
2336:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2299:
2293:
2292:– rugby league
2287:
2281:
2275:
2269:
2266:William Massey
2261:
2260:Notable people
2258:
2234:
2231:
2141:Māngere Bridge
2136:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2120:
2113:
2107:Waikato Tainui
2094:
2091:
2084:Mangere United
2044:
2041:
2035:to sit on the
2006:Māngere Bridge
2002:Manukau County
1997:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1949:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1929:Māngere Mascot
1926:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1903:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
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1700:
1696:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1672:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1660:
1657:
1650:
1647:William Massey
1640:
1637:
1630:
1623:
1620:
1611:
1610:Notable places
1608:
1535:
1532:
1493:Māngere Bridge
1489:Māngere Bridge
1452:
1449:
1433:Ihaka Takanini
1367:William Hobson
1340:South Auckland
1316:Maungataketake
1303:
1300:
1292:Waikato Tainui
1264:South Auckland
1237:Tāmaki isthmus
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
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1019:
1014:
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994:
989:
984:
979:
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964:
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954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
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919:
914:
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904:
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884:
879:
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869:
864:
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834:
829:
824:
820:
819:
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804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
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750:
749:
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739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
680:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
610:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
540:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
496:
495:
489:
487:
484:
449:Māngere Lagoon
412:
409:
387:Māori language
382:
379:
324:South Auckland
304:
303:
298:
291:
285:
284:
279:
272:
257:
250:
248:
240:
239:
234:
229:
227:Māngere Bridge
217:
216:
211:
207:
206:
203:
201:
195:
194:
191:
187:
186:
182:
181:
178:
174:
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169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
153:
152:Electoral ward
149:
148:
143:
137:
136:
131:
125:
124:
121:
117:
116:
82:
81:
78:
75:
74:
71:
63:
62:
57:
54:
53:
50:
43:
42:
41:
40:
39:
33:Mangere Island
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4656:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4631:
4629:
4618:from Wikidata
4617:
4616:
4604:
4600:
4599:
4587:
4586:
4583:
4577:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4528:Hubbard Foods
4526:
4525:
4523:
4521:Organisations
4519:
4513:
4512:
4508:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4495:
4494:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4484:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4424:
4422:
4418:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4386:Pukaki Lagoon
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4346:Māngere Inlet
4344:
4342:
4341:Harania Creek
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4328:
4326:
4322:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4282:
4280:
4276:
4272:
4268:
4264:
4257:
4252:
4250:
4245:
4243:
4238:
4237:
4234:
4227:
4223:
4220:
4217:
4213:
4210:
4209:
4199:
4195:
4191:
4189:0-473-07114-2
4185:
4181:
4176:
4172:
4166:
4162:
4158:
4154:
4150:
4148:0-476-00941-3
4144:
4140:
4135:
4131:
4125:
4121:
4117:
4113:
4109:
4105:
4101:
4097:
4095:9781927167038
4091:
4087:
4083:
4078:
4074:
4068:
4064:
4060:
4056:
4052:
4048:
4046:9780143018896
4042:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4029:
4008:
4004:
3998:
3982:
3976:
3970:
3965:
3959:
3954:
3948:
3943:
3937:
3932:
3926:
3921:
3915:
3910:
3904:
3899:
3893:
3888:
3882:
3877:
3858:
3852:
3844:
3843:maorimaps.com
3840:
3834:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3812:
3804:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3786:
3782:
3778:
3771:
3765:
3760:
3754:
3749:
3743:
3738:
3732:
3727:
3721:
3716:
3710:
3705:
3697:
3691:
3689:
3672:
3668:
3662:
3654:
3647:
3645:
3643:
3641:
3639:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3631:
3615:
3614:
3609:
3602:
3586:
3582:
3576:
3561:. 20 May 2017
3560:
3553:
3547:
3531:
3525:
3510:
3504:
3500:
3493:
3492:
3485:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3457:
3449:
3447:9781927167038
3443:
3439:
3435:
3428:
3413:
3409:
3402:
3393:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3374:
3365:
3349:
3342:
3336:
3320:
3316:
3310:
3303:
3298:
3291:
3286:
3279:
3274:
3255:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3240:
3223:
3219:
3218:"August 1840"
3213:
3206:
3201:
3186:
3182:
3175:
3159:
3155:
3149:
3143:, pp. 3.
3142:
3137:
3122:
3115:
3108:
3106:
3098:
3093:
3078:
3074:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3046:
3039:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3018:
3013:
3011:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2973:
2968:
2964:
2958:
2951:
2946:
2927:
2923:
2916:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2904:
2887:
2883:
2877:
2870:
2865:
2849:
2843:
2836:
2831:
2815:
2809:
2794:
2788:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2755:
2749:
2745:
2738:
2731:
2723:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2694:
2689:
2685:
2679:
2663:
2657:
2649:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2611:
2595:
2588:
2581:
2566:
2562:
2556:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2527:
2511:
2507:
2501:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2429:
2425:
2418:
2412:
2410:
2394:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2373:
2371:
2369:
2353:
2349:
2343:
2341:
2325:
2321:
2315:
2313:
2308:
2298:– businessman
2297:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2284:Joseph Parker
2282:
2280:– rugby union
2279:
2276:
2274:– rugby union
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2257:
2254:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2230:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2183:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2139:The original
2129:
2125:
2121:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2104:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2060:
2058:
2049:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1906:Māngere South
1905:
1904:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1837:Māngere North
1836:
1835:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1818:
1815:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1800:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1751:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1730:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1691:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1676:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1651:
1648:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1631:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1614:
1613:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1576:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1546:In 1958, the
1540:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1505:Pukaki Lagoon
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1474:Ponsonby Road
1471:
1467:
1457:
1448:
1445:
1440:
1438:
1437:Rakino Island
1434:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1413:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1334:and Turia of
1333:
1329:
1325:
1317:
1313:
1308:
1299:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1280:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1229:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1215:
1210:
1208:
1204:
1203:Harania Creek
1199:
1195:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1116:Māori history
1103:Source: NIWA
1101:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1031:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
961:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
891:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
821:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
751:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
681:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
611:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
541:
497:
492:
483:
481:
477:
476:Māngere Inlet
473:
472:Harania Creek
468:
466:
462:
458:
457:Pukaki Lagoon
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
417:
408:
405:
403:
398:
397:
392:
388:
378:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
347:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
320:
312:
302:
299:
296:
292:
290:
287:
286:
283:
280:
249:
246:
242:
241:
238:
235:
233:
230:
228:
225:
224:
215:
212:
208:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
183:
179:
175:
170:
167:
164:
160:
157:
154:
150:
147:
144:
142:
138:
135:
132:
130:
126:
122:
118:
113:
85:Coordinates:
83:
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64:
60:
55:
48:
38:
34:
30:
19:
4613:
4601:from Commons
4596:
4575:
4509:
4503:Manukau Ward
4411:Wiroa Island
4381:Pūkaki Creek
4310:Māngere East
4299:
4285:Airport Oaks
4179:
4160:
4138:
4107:
4085:
4058:
4036:
4026:Bibliography
4011:. Retrieved
4006:
3997:
3987:17 September
3985:. Retrieved
3975:
3964:
3953:
3942:
3931:
3920:
3909:
3898:
3887:
3876:
3864:. Retrieved
3851:
3842:
3839:"Māori Maps"
3833:
3820:
3811:
3784:
3780:
3770:
3759:
3748:
3737:
3726:
3715:
3704:
3675:. Retrieved
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3524:
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3490:
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3472:. Retrieved
3470:. 7 May 2005
3465:
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3092:
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2976:
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2957:
2950:Ballara 2003
2945:
2933:. Retrieved
2926:the original
2890:. Retrieved
2885:
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2842:
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2808:
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2323:
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2184:
2172:Eastern Line
2165:
2138:
2096:
2081:
2071:
2067:rugby league
2061:
2054:
2033:Manukau ward
2022:
2014:Manukau City
2010:Māngere East
1999:
1860:Māngere West
1797:
1791:, 0.7% were
1787:, 7.7% were
1783:, 4.9% were
1774:
1771:
1752:
1737:
1674:
1671:Demographics
1577:
1545:
1517:
1509:World War II
1497:Māngere East
1486:
1462:
1441:
1414:
1395:
1387:Auckland CBD
1385:(modern-day
1356:
1336:Ngāti Te Rau
1328:Tāmaki Māori
1321:
1281:
1257:
1230:
1221:Ngāti Whātua
1211:
1207:Tāmaki River
1191:Tāmaki Māori
1180:
1156:Tāmaki River
1144:Tāmaki Māori
1141:
1137:Ngāti Whātua
480:Pūkaki Creek
469:
465:Tāmaki Māori
422:
406:
394:
384:
351:Tāmaki Māori
348:
310:
309:
289:Airport Oaks
282:Māngere East
237:Māngere East
156:Manukau ward
37:
4442:Centre Park
4336:Crater Hill
4271:New Zealand
3866:20 February
3821:tkm.govt.nz
3417:24 December
3385:: 160–167.
3350:. June 2016
2963:Fox, Aileen
2668:1 September
2296:Grant Baker
2272:Frank Bunce
2221:, Māngere,
2187:Sylvia Park
2077:rugby union
1975:New Zealand
1779:, 2.3% had
1748:2006 census
1744:2013 census
1480:. By 1915,
1391:Te Uringutu
1361:signed the
1288:Musket Wars
1225:pipi shells
1198:Kiwi Tāmaki
453:Crater Hill
328:New Zealand
199:Postcode(s)
162:Local board
123:New Zealand
107: /
4628:Categories
4486:Government
4406:Waitomokia
4198:Q117421984
4170:1869402596
3619:1 December
3591:27 October
3565:27 October
3514:27 October
3474:7 February
3354:24 October
3325:25 October
3302:Payne 2005
3263:21 October
3228:22 October
3205:Stone 2001
3190:24 October
3164:21 October
3119:(Report).
3097:Stone 2001
3051:21 October
3017:Stone 2001
2781:(Report).
2742:(Report).
2639:2292/51323
2596:(5): 11–16
2483:(Report).
2422:(Report).
2357:25 October
2303:References
2278:Jonah Lomu
2223:Papatoetoe
1986:37.4 years
1967:28.8 years
1944:28.3 years
1921:26.3 years
1898:27.8 years
1875:25.1 years
1852:24.6 years
1827:Median age
1824:Households
1816:Population
1617:J E Taylor
1596:light rail
1575:Auckland.
1568:Glen Innes
1383:Waihorotiu
1266:. A major
1164:Te Tō Waka
1160:Papatoetoe
445:Waitomokia
185:Population
4013:26 August
3803:2324-1101
3677:26 August
3001:Q58677038
2985:0067-0464
2882:"ca 1720"
2722:Q58677091
2706:0067-0464
2700:: 11–39.
2648:216443777
2233:Education
2135:Transport
2124:Ngāti Awa
1989:$ 31,800
1970:$ 25,800
1947:$ 21,500
1924:$ 24,600
1901:$ 23,900
1878:$ 21,200
1855:$ 19,800
1777:Christian
1634:homestead
1627:bay villa
1578:In 1997,
1560:Whenuapai
1430:rangatira
1131:site for
411:Geography
391:rangatira
381:Etymology
4295:Ihumātao
4267:Auckland
4224:held in
4214:held in
4194:Wikidata
4159:(2001).
4106:(2021).
4057:(2019).
3501:. 2008.
2997:Wikidata
2993:42906245
2979:: 1–24.
2965:(1977).
2892:17 March
2798:27 April
2759:27 April
2718:Wikidata
2714:42906272
2686:(1979).
2600:19 April
2570:28 April
2545:2 August
2516:27 April
2490:27 April
2398:27 April
2219:Onehunga
2207:Onehunga
2168:Southern
2145:Onehunga
2126:hapū of
2087:football
1821:(per km)
1793:Buddhist
1765:, 17.5%
1761:, 68.1%
1757:, 16.1%
1732:Source:
1524:Joe Gock
1520:Fay Gock
1410:Onehunga
1402:Ihumātao
1348:Papakura
1342:between
1330:chiefs,
1312:Wesleyan
1245:Onehunga
1185:for the
1176:Ihumātao
1098:(43.74)
355:Ihumātao
210:Airports
134:Auckland
95:174°48′E
18:Makaurau
4576:Māngere
4391:Pukeiti
4315:Ōtāhuhu
4300:Māngere
3436:(ed.).
3126:5 March
2820:11 July
2329:24 July
2286:– boxer
2227:Manukau
2153:Ōtāhuhu
2149:isthmus
1832:income
1819:Density
1693:±% p.a.
1590:to the
1406:Waikato
1375:Remuera
1344:Ōtāhuhu
1284:Ngāpuhi
1214:Te Taoū
1187:Waiohua
1133:Waiohua
1111:History
1096:1,111.1
1093:(3.16)
1088:(2.46)
1083:(3.22)
1078:(4.09)
1073:(4.60)
1068:(5.39)
1063:(4.87)
1058:(4.46)
1053:(3.62)
1048:(3.36)
1043:(2.33)
1038:(2.18)
1028:(28.0)
1023:(43.3)
1018:(37.9)
1013:(35.4)
1008:(31.8)
1003:(28.4)
998:(28.0)
993:(29.3)
988:(31.5)
983:(35.1)
978:(38.1)
973:(39.9)
968:(44.2)
958:(32.9)
953:(50.4)
948:(46.0)
943:(42.4)
938:(38.8)
933:(36.7)
928:(33.8)
923:(35.4)
918:(39.2)
913:(43.5)
908:(49.1)
903:(52.5)
898:(51.4)
888:(53.5)
883:(58.8)
878:(54.9)
873:(51.8)
868:(49.3)
863:(46.9)
858:(45.5)
853:(47.7)
848:(50.9)
843:(54.9)
838:(58.6)
833:(61.7)
828:(61.0)
818:(60.0)
813:(65.1)
808:(61.0)
803:(57.9)
798:(55.4)
793:(53.2)
788:(52.0)
783:(53.8)
778:(57.6)
773:(61.9)
768:(65.7)
763:(68.7)
758:(67.8)
748:(66.5)
743:(71.2)
738:(67.1)
733:(63.9)
728:(61.5)
723:(59.4)
718:(58.5)
713:(59.9)
708:(64.0)
703:(68.9)
698:(72.9)
693:(75.7)
688:(74.5)
678:(81.9)
673:(78.1)
668:(74.1)
663:(70.3)
658:(66.9)
653:(64.9)
648:(63.7)
643:(65.5)
638:(70.3)
633:(75.6)
628:(78.8)
623:(81.3)
618:(81.1)
608:(86.9)
603:(82.2)
598:(80.2)
593:(74.3)
588:(73.0)
583:(70.3)
578:(66.6)
573:(71.1)
568:(76.1)
563:(80.1)
558:(82.6)
553:(86.9)
548:(85.5)
486:Climate
461:Mataoho
393:of the
311:Māngere
264:Māngere
120:Country
92:36°58′S
51:Māngere
4290:Favona
4196:
4186:
4167:
4145:
4126:
4092:
4069:
4043:
3801:
3536:2 July
3505:
3444:
3185:Te Ara
3082:16 May
2999:
2991:
2983:
2935:6 July
2854:16 May
2816:. NIWA
2789:
2750:
2720:
2712:
2704:
2646:
1830:Median
1789:Muslim
1755:Pākehā
1727:+2.06%
1724:21,363
1716:+0.41%
1713:19,296
1702:18,750
1528:kūmara
1422:ahi kā
1379:Ōrākei
1318:(1855)
1276:kāinga
1249:kāinga
1168:Karetu
499:Month
463:") to
455:, and
402:macron
396:Tainui
357:, and
232:Favona
193:24,060
59:Suburb
4598:Media
3860:(PDF)
3787:(4).
3585:Stuff
3555:(PDF)
3495:(PDF)
3344:(PDF)
3257:(PDF)
3117:(PDF)
3041:(PDF)
2989:JSTOR
2929:(PDF)
2918:(PDF)
2779:(PDF)
2740:(PDF)
2710:JSTOR
2644:S2CID
2590:(PDF)
2481:(PDF)
2434:1 May
2420:(PDF)
2389:(PDF)
2203:Ōtara
2099:marae
2093:Marae
1958:3,786
1938:4,719
1935:3,681
1915:4,330
1912:3,594
1892:2,508
1889:3,612
1869:4,618
1866:4,341
1846:3,263
1843:2,349
1785:Hindu
1767:Asian
1759:Māori
1572:Ōtara
1352:Crown
1076:103.8
1071:116.9
1066:136.8
1061:123.7
1056:113.4
538:Year
4615:Data
4184:ISBN
4165:ISBN
4143:ISBN
4124:ISBN
4090:ISBN
4067:ISBN
4041:ISBN
4015:2024
3989:2024
3868:2020
3799:ISSN
3679:2024
3621:2023
3593:2021
3567:2021
3538:2017
3516:2021
3503:ISBN
3476:2011
3442:ISBN
3419:2018
3356:2021
3327:2021
3265:2021
3230:2021
3192:2021
3166:2021
3128:2023
3084:2022
3053:2021
2981:ISSN
2937:2021
2894:2021
2856:2022
2822:2024
2800:2023
2787:ISBN
2761:2023
2748:ISBN
2702:ISSN
2670:2021
2602:2013
2572:2019
2547:2019
2518:2023
2492:2023
2436:2023
2400:2023
2359:2023
2331:2022
2225:and
2213:and
2201:and
2197:via
2189:via
2170:and
2110:hapū
2082:The
2072:The
2062:The
2055:The
2008:and
1955:4.33
1932:0.78
1909:0.83
1886:1.44
1863:0.94
1840:0.72
1813:(km)
1811:Area
1808:Name
1721:2018
1710:2013
1699:2006
1688:Pop.
1684:Year
1570:and
1522:and
1472:and
1346:and
1310:The
1262:and
1217:hapū
1201:the
1166:and
1158:via
1154:and
1135:and
1091:80.3
1086:62.5
1081:81.9
1051:91.9
1046:85.4
1041:59.1
1036:55.4
1026:−2.2
1006:−0.1
1001:−2.0
996:−2.2
991:−1.5
986:−0.3
951:10.2
901:11.4
896:10.8
886:11.9
881:14.9
876:12.7
871:11.0
846:10.5
841:12.7
836:14.8
831:16.5
826:16.1
816:15.6
811:18.4
806:16.1
801:14.4
796:13.0
791:11.8
786:11.1
781:12.1
776:14.2
771:16.6
766:18.7
761:20.4
756:19.9
746:19.1
741:21.8
736:19.5
731:17.7
726:16.4
721:15.2
716:14.7
711:15.5
706:17.8
701:20.5
696:22.7
691:24.3
686:23.6
676:27.7
671:25.6
666:23.4
661:21.3
656:19.4
651:18.3
646:17.6
641:18.6
636:21.3
631:24.2
626:26.0
621:27.4
616:27.3
606:30.5
601:27.9
596:26.8
591:23.5
586:22.8
581:21.3
576:19.2
571:21.7
566:24.5
561:26.7
556:28.1
551:30.5
546:29.7
535:Dec
532:Nov
529:Oct
526:Sep
523:Aug
520:Jul
517:Jun
514:May
511:Apr
508:Mar
505:Feb
502:Jan
301:Wiri
204:2022
172:Area
129:City
4116:doi
3789:doi
3387:doi
2634:hdl
2626:doi
1964:789
1961:874
1941:765
1918:711
1895:750
1872:837
1849:465
1558:at
1268:iwi
1219:of
1194:iwi
1021:6.3
1016:3.3
1011:1.9
981:1.7
976:3.4
971:4.4
966:6.8
956:0.5
946:7.8
941:5.8
936:3.8
931:2.6
926:1.0
921:1.9
916:4.0
911:6.4
906:9.5
866:9.6
861:8.3
856:7.5
851:8.7
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