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Malise Graham, 1st Earl of Menteith

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27: 156:, making the legitimacy of his children by her questionable. A 1373 Act of the Scottish Parliament avoided this issue by expressly putting the sons and their own heirs male into the succession, but it did not answer the question of whether the female descendants of Elizabeth Mure counted as lawful heirs. 264:
who was said to have died in Stirling Castle in 1420. The lands named in the grant to be part of the reshaped earldom, many of which can still be identified, indicate that he received the newly constituted earldom comprehended the whole of
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on 11 June 1488, and to have fought for the King; but this is doubtful, as he must then have been above eighty years of age. In the retour of his grandson to the estates on 6 May 1493, Earl Malise is said to have died at the peace of King
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from Kinpont, belonging to her son Patrick. She probably died not long afterwards, but this is uncertain. In 1490 the Countess of Menteith was named Marion, and she survived her husband, marrying John Drummond before 17 May 1491.
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Malise was Robert II's grandson, and senior heir, by his second wife, about whom the canonicity of the marriage was undoubted. He was also the most senior male heir (regardless of the legitimacy of Elizabeth Mure's marriage).
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The exact date of his death is not known, but he was dead before 19 May 1490, perhaps not very long before that date, when a gift was made to John Home of Earlston of the ward of the lands of
305:. The Earl in the charter styles himself Earl of Menteith and Lord of Kinpont, the latter being a very early possession of the Graham family, which had descended to him through his father. 341:
The Earl was at least twice married. His first wife is said to have been Janet de Rochford. On 19 April 1471 Janet, Countess of Malise, Earl of Menteith, is held to be entitled to her
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instead. The charter of the new earldom was dated 6 September 1427. His reduction of land from all of Strathearn to just Menteith was likely an indirect result of the death of
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She was still alive in 1530, dying between 28 April and 23 August in that year. The Earl had a great many children, but was succeeded by his grandson,
99: 71: 881: 533: 78: 291:, where he was not released until 17 June 1453. During this period, in April 1440, he was assessed for taxation under the alien subsidies. 256:
in March 1424. The King, however, took advantage of the Earl's minority, and deprived him of the earldom of Strathearn, making him Earl of
693: 85: 317:, but little is known of his history except that he appears to have become involved in debt. He is said to have been present at the 886: 634: 451: 222: 215: 301:, was the chief agent in obtaining the release, and received a grant on 17 December 1453 of the lands in the lordship of Kinpont, 67: 891: 820: 608: 503: 350: 298: 788: 896: 850: 845: 835: 825: 144:
By 1437, all the male descendants of Elizabeth Mure had been executed, or had otherwise died, except for the king himself,
137:(c. 1407–1490) was a 15th-century Scottish magnate, who was the heir to the Scottish throne between 1437 and 1451, if 840: 830: 772: 629: 526: 294: 118: 56: 730: 567: 92: 720: 799: 725: 686: 793: 740: 735: 644: 582: 478: 393:
McAndrew, Bruce A.. Scotland's Historic Heraldry. United Kingdom, Boydell Press, 2006.
261: 52: 782: 777: 587: 577: 211: 746: 592: 557: 519: 196: 757: 562: 153: 276:. But this was only the smaller half of the original earldom, the remainder being annexed to the Crown. 679: 572: 767: 428:
Brown, M. H., "Graham, Malise, third earl of Strathearn and first earl of Menteith (1406x13–1490)",
660: 241:, was born about 1407, or perhaps later. It is through his mother that he descends from Robert II. 37: 41: 762: 314: 176: 871: 624: 318: 149: 901: 876: 323: 145: 8: 442: 266: 249: 543: 462: 416: 245: 234: 226: 141:'s children were not counted as lawful heirs (a question that hadn't been addressed). 421: 399: 180: 706: 493: 273: 188: 184: 172: 133: 511: 378: 751: 333:, held of Malise, Earl of Menteith, and then in the King's hands by his decease. 253: 207: 200: 671: 138: 433: 279:
Two months after receiving the charter, in November 1427, Earl Malise entered
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His escutcheon is described as "Chequy, upon a fess, three escallops".
330: 26: 257: 702: 284: 280: 183:; both of them being sons of Sir Patrick Graham, ancestor of the 297:, who had married the Earl's sister, Euphemia Graham, widow of 269: 192: 175:
in his own right. He was the only son of Sir Patrick Graham of
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Sir John Menteith had become infamous for handing over Sir
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had married Elizabeth Mure in a manner that was considered
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During the earlier years of his life he bore the title
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He is the first of his name to have borne the title of
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The Earl appears on various occasions in his place in
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England's Immigrants 1330-1550, Malise (...) (24871)
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for King James I, and was confined in the castle of
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Patrick was the younger brother of 68:"Malise Graham, 1st Earl of Menteith" 398:This article incorporates text from 53:adding citations to reliable sources 20: 13: 148:, leaving only the heirs general. 14: 913: 432:, Oxford University Press, 2004 25: 887:Earls or mormaers of Strathearn 479:Walter Stewart, Earl of Atholl 372: 363: 262:Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany 1: 892:Earls or mormaers of Menteith 387: 212:Wars of Scottish Independence 356: 197:Mary I, Countess of Menteith 166: 7: 897:15th-century Scottish peers 336: 185:Earls and Dukes of Montrose 10: 918: 551:earls from Strathearn line 410: 225:, and became in her right 210:to the English during the 808: 713: 653: 617: 601: 550: 500: 491: 485: 469: 460: 448: 441: 272:and a portion of that of 201:Walter "Bailloch" Stewart 809:Graham Earls (1427–1694) 752:Walter Bailloch Stewart 654:Earls from Windsor line 544:Mormaers of Strathearn 602:Earls from Moray line 319:Battle of Sauchieburn 434:accessed 21 May 2007 324:James IV of Scotland 295:James, Lord Hamilton 49:improve this section 443:Peerage of Scotland 417:Paul, James Balfour 309:Scottish Parliament 132:Malise Graham, 1st 609:Maurice de Moravia 463:Earl of Strathearn 246:Earl of Strathearn 227:Earl of Strathearn 859: 858: 707:Earls of Menteith 669: 668: 510: 509: 501:Succeeded by 476: 470:Succeeded by 422:The Scots Peerage 400:The Scots Peerage 199:and her husband, 195:, younger son of 181:Sir Robert Graham 129: 128: 121: 103: 909: 821:Alexander Graham 696: 689: 682: 673: 672: 635:Euphemia Stewart 536: 529: 522: 513: 512: 504:Alexander Graham 498:1427–1490 494:Earl of Menteith 486:Preceded by 474: 472:Annexed by Crown 467:1413–1427 449:Preceded by 439: 438: 381: 376: 370: 369:McAndrew, p.216. 367: 274:Port of Menteith 189:John de Menteith 173:Earl of Menteith 134:Earl of Menteith 124: 117: 113: 110: 104: 102: 61: 29: 21: 917: 916: 912: 911: 910: 908: 907: 906: 862: 861: 860: 855: 804: 773:Muireadhach III 709: 700: 670: 665: 649: 613: 597: 546: 540: 506: 497: 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542:Earls or 475:Given to: 357:Citations 331:Gilmerton 267:Aberfoyle 239:Maol ĂŤosa 167:Biography 150:Robert II 36:does not 789:Margaret 736:Isabella 703:Mormaers 593:Malise V 558:Malise I 337:Personal 258:Menteith 146:James II 778:Mary II 768:Alan II 563:Ferteth 456:Stewart 411:Sources 285:hostage 281:England 250:James I 233:of the 93:scholar 57:removed 42:sources 763:Alan I 747:Mary I 573:Robert 488:Vacant 270:parish 254:Durham 235:Gaelic 193:Ruskie 95:  88:  81:  74:  66:  791:with 780:with 749:with 738:with 343:terce 283:as a 237:name 100:JSTOR 86:books 72:news 40:any 38:cite 705:or 454:nĂ©e 326:. 218:. 51:by 868:: 419:, 353:. 203:. 695:e 688:t 681:v 535:e 528:t 521:v 406:. 122:) 116:( 111:) 107:( 97:· 90:· 83:· 76:· 59:. 45:.

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Earl of Menteith
Elizabeth Mure
James II
Robert II
uncanonical
Earl of Menteith
Kincardine
Sir Robert Graham
Earls and Dukes of Montrose
John de Menteith
Ruskie
Mary I, Countess of Menteith
Walter "Bailloch" Stewart
William Wallace
Wars of Scottish Independence
Jack Short
Euphemia Stewart, Countess Palatine of Strathearn

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