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357:- and during the celebration of the Oath of the Constitution of 9 July 1853 - he preached his famous Sermon of the Constitution where he prayed for the union of all Argentine people. He became noted as a patriot for his preaching and sermons that advocated a united Argentina in accordance with the 1853 constitution. Esquiú lauded the constitution and welcomed it in the name of peace but could not finish the last sentence of his sermon because the audience burst into thunderous applause. President
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51:
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kept was left behind and the head of the convent Jorge
Martinez said: "The theft was carried out because of the heart - nothing else was stolen" and described the incident as "sad". Witnesses reported a bearded man running from the convent at the time of the theft. Gemain Jasani (b. 1988) was arrested a month later and said he threw it in a trash can several blocks from the convent; Jorge Martinez blamed religious fanaticism for the theft.
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but on 20 January 2008 was stolen from the urn in which it was kept; this marked the second time it was taken; someone had absconded with it once on 30 October 1990 and was found the following 7 November not too far from the convent (the culprit was never identified). The urn in which the heart was
472:
inaugurated an informative process to assess the late friar's life on 18 July 1930 and later concluded the process in a solemn Mass held on 20 December 1945; theologians approved all of his spiritual writings to be in full line with official doctrine on 23 November 1963 while the
512:
approved his beatification in June 2020 and said that he was someone who showed "that faith has a transforming dynamic far superior to that of all political programs, which is the force of love". The beatification was scheduled first for 13 March 2021 but postponed due to the
495:
dossier to the C.C.S. in 2004 who assigned a board of historians to discuss the cause on 16 November 2004. Theologians approved the cause on 3 February 2006 as did the C.C.S. on 17 October 2006 after a thorough review of the dossier's contents. Esquiú was named as
305:
Mamerto de la
Ascensión Esquiú was born on 11 May 1826 in Piedra Blanca to Santiago Esquiú and María de las Nieves Medina. His mother chose the name "Mamerto de la Ascensión" in homenage to Saint Mamerto due to his date of birth being the commemoration date for
377:
Pedro José Puch i Solona summoned him; he remained there until 1872 and there published the newspaper dubbed "The
Crusader" in response to anti-clericalism. In 1872 - while in Sucre before he left - the President endorsed him as the new
349:
on 15 May 1849. He was committed to education being a teacher and professor at the convent for sometime and from 1850 to 1860 taught philosophical studies at a school that
Governor Manuel Navarro (1791-1852) had founded.
364:
In 1860 he settled in Paraná as the private aid to the diocese's first bishop Luis
Gabriel Segura (1803-62) and remained there until the bishop's death in 1862 before moving to the Franciscan convent at
428:. Before he died he was in La Rioja but returned his diocese on 8 January 1883 weakened; he felt indigestion and was nauseous and could not eat while also being unable to sleep. There is a
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on 12 December 1880 from the
Cardinal Archbishop of Buenos Aires Federico León Aneiros; he later assumed possession of his new episcopal see on 17 January 1881.
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in
Catamarca Province that is named in his honour. The house where he was born which stands facing the church of San Antonio was declared a
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and from age five he himself began to cultivate a devotion and admiration for the
Italian saint. He entered the
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for this cause is
Giovangiuseppe Califano while the current vice-postulator is Marcelo Mendez.
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361:(1801-70) lauded his comments and ordered the sermon printed and distributed across Argentina.
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2015:
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Esquiú died at 3:00pm on 10 January 1883 in El Suncho and his remains lie in the
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Index ac status causarum beatificationis servorum dei et canonizationis beatorum
406:
to thousands of pilgrims in 1877 before returning to his hometown in late 1878.
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23:
597:"Argentina: Suspect tossed heart of revered 19th-century clergyman in trash"
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779:
717:
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to escape further pressure to accept the nomination. Esquiú made a trip to
317:
Esquiú's faith came from his mother and he decided to pursue a path to the
278:
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2300:
2295:
2290:
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2185:
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2010:
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1060:
847:
403:
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1892:
1173:
521:
341:. On 14 July 1842 he made his solemn profession into the order and was
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260:
50:
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1511:
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992:
802:
621:(in Latin). Typis polyglottis vaticanis. January 1953. p. 139.
342:
307:
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2448:
1965:
1930:
1371:
1326:
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while "Ascensión" comprised part of the name because the because
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2418:
1471:
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210:
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His incorrupt heart had remained in the
Franciscan convent in
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to the priesthood on 18 October 1848; he celebrated his first
2523:
2518:
2493:
2463:
2438:
1955:
1940:
1935:
1045:
733:
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confirmed that the late Franciscan had lived a model life of
1982:
1960:
1920:
1138:
633:"Three new saints-to-be capture Pope Francis's convictions"
395:
383:
297:
on 16 December 2006. He was beatified on 4 September 2021.
571:"Remains of Argentine friar's heart stolen from monastery"
329:
and on 31 May 1836 began his education and his period of
2832:
702:
468:The beatification process commenced after Bishop
2904:19th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Argentina
2880:
480:The formal introduction to the cause came under
477:would later validate the cause on 1 March 2002.
688:
373:. He was stationed there until 1867 when the
277:Esquiú's cause for sainthood commenced under
281:on 13 April 1978 and he became titled as a
695:
681:
484:on 4 March 1947 and he became titled as a
49:
417:on 27 February 1880. Esquiú received his
382:but he refused this and instead moved to
16:Argentine Roman Catholic professed member
2924:Venerated Catholics by Pope Benedict XVI
443:
255:(11 May 1826 – 10 January 1883) - born
2881:
676:
475:Congregation for the Causes of Saints
402:in 1876 and preached on the night of
611:
543:
541:
539:
537:
460:The heart has never been recovered.
353:After the ruthless and devastating
13:
1595:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
713:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
14:
2945:
2934:Roman Catholic bishops of Córdoba
2899:19th-century venerated Christians
654:
534:
2866:
2854:
2842:
2815:
2803:
2682:María de las Maravillas de Jesús
2539:Seven Maccabees and their mother
1725:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
463:
439:
2929:Beatifications by Pope Francis
2919:People from Catamarca Province
625:
589:
563:
491:The postulation submitted the
321:; his mother was a devotee of
285:while the confirmation of his
257:Mamerto de la Ascensión Esquiú
1:
2647:Faustina and Liberata of Como
1835:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia
1780:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
704:Saints of the Catholic Church
549:"Esquiú, Mamerto (1826-1883)"
527:
144:by Federico León Aneiros
599:. AzCentral. 4 February 2008
333:at the Catamarca Franciscan
7:
274:from 1880 until his death.
10:
2950:
2810:Catholic Church portal
1770:Saints of the Cristero War
500:on 16 December 2006 after
434:National Historic Monument
380:Archbishop of Buenos Aires
266:professed member from the
2798:
2735:
2567:
2409:
1981:
1911:
1843:
1805:Three Martyrs of Chimbote
1575:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala
1540:
1305:
1272:
1074:
1016:
903:
871:
788:
750:Mother of God (Theotokos)
740:
710:
224:
216:
206:
201:
183:
153:
148:
138:
130:
125:
117:
109:
101:
93:
85:
77:
67:
57:
48:
41:
21:
1951:Joseph (father of Jesus)
1337:Athanasius of Alexandria
1119:Athanasius of Alexandria
1003:Theophanes the Confessor
983:Paul I of Constantinople
978:Paphnutius the Confessor
923:Athanasius the Confessor
551:. Encyclopedia.com. 2008
409:He was appointed as the
1883:Gregory the Illuminator
1853:Augustine of Canterbury
1402:Dionysius of Alexandria
1317:Alexander of Alexandria
300:
2909:Argentine Friars Minor
1322:Alexander of Jerusalem
928:Chariton the Confessor
890:in the Catholic Church
449:
419:episcopal consecration
121:Juan José Blas Tissera
113:Eduardo Manuel Alvarez
2753:Fourteen Holy Helpers
2717:Trasilla and Emiliana
1868:Evermode of Ratzeburg
1750:Perpetua and Felicity
1720:Martyrs of Sandomierz
1590:Dismas the Good Thief
1517:Theophilus of Antioch
1487:Maximus the Confessor
1422:Epiphanius of Salamis
1362:Clement of Alexandria
1076:Doctors of the Church
968:Maximus the Confessor
755:Immaculate Conception
470:Fermín Emilio Lafitte
447:
359:Justo José de Urquiza
327:Order of Friars Minor
268:Order of Friars Minor
253:Mamerto Esquiú Medina
220:Roman Catholic Church
158:Mamerto Esquiú Medina
62:Roman Catholic Church
2657:Hiltrude of Liessies
2602:Catherine of Bologna
2597:Bernadette Soubirous
1790:17 Thomasian Martyrs
1600:Four Crowned Martyrs
1522:Victorinus of Pettau
1502:Papias of Hierapolis
1472:Jerome of Stridonium
1437:Gregory of Nazianzus
1407:Dionysius of Corinth
1229:Lawrence of Brindisi
1184:Bernard of Clairvaux
1159:Anselm of Canterbury
1114:Gregory of Nazianzus
1041:Priscilla and Aquila
938:Edward the Confessor
515:coronavirus pandemic
245:Luis Héctor Villalba
230:Templo de San José,
2707:Teresa of the Andes
2587:Angela of the Cross
2549:Zechariah (prophet)
1695:Martyrs of La Rioja
1690:21 Martyrs of Libya
1580:Christina of Persia
1560:Charles de Foucauld
1497:Quadratus of Athens
1457:Ignatius of Antioch
1427:Fulgentius of Ruspe
1377:Cyril of Alexandria
1372:Cyprian of Carthage
1357:Cappadocian Fathers
1254:Hildegard of Bingen
1124:Cyril of Alexandria
998:Sergius of Radonezh
760:Perpetual virginity
375:Archbishop of Sucre
355:Argentine civil war
314:fell on his birth.
2914:Franciscan bishops
2748:Four Holy Marshals
2743:Calendar of saints
2712:Teresa of Calcutta
2692:Patricia of Naples
2617:Catherine of Siena
1898:Patrick of Ireland
1820:Vietnamese Martyrs
1710:Martyrs of Otranto
1665:Martyrs of Cajonos
1660:Martyrs of Algeria
1655:Martyrs of Albania
1615:The Holy Innocents
1585:Devasahayam Pillai
1570:Carthusian Martyrs
1512:Polycarp of Smyrna
1467:Isidore of Seville
1452:Hippolytus of Rome
1447:Hilary of Poitiers
1382:Cyril of Jerusalem
1347:Caesarius of Arles
1342:Augustine of Hippo
1244:Thérèse of Lisieux
1239:Catherine of Siena
1189:Hilary of Poitiers
1164:Isidore of Seville
1139:Bede the Venerable
1129:Cyril of Jerusalem
1094:Augustine of Hippo
1008:Pio of Pietrelcina
973:Michael of Synnada
666:Catholic Hierarchy
661:Hagiography Circle
450:
2830:
2829:
2822:Saints portal
2773:Miles Christianus
2758:Martyr of charity
2727:Josephine Bakhita
2722:Ubaldesca Taccini
2667:Kateri Tekakwitha
2642:Faustina Kowalska
2632:Eulalia of Mérida
2612:Catherine Labouré
2607:Brigid of Kildare
2434:Baruch ben Neriah
1878:François de Laval
1863:Damien of Molokai
1830:Victor and Corona
1825:Valentine of Rome
1715:Martyrs of Prague
1680:Martyrs of Gorkum
1640:Martyrs of Lübeck
1527:Vincent of Lérins
1507:Peter Chrysologus
1462:Irenaeus of Lyons
1432:Gregory the Great
1417:Ephrem the Syrian
1214:Robert Bellarmine
1209:John of the Cross
1194:Alphonsus Liguori
1169:Peter Chrysologus
1144:Ephrem the Syrian
1109:Basil of Caesarea
1084:Gregory the Great
1066:Seventy disciples
958:Lazarus Zographos
943:Francis of Assisi
813:James of Alphaeus
770:Marian apparition
577:. 23 January 2008
502:Pope Benedict XVI
426:Córdoba Cathedral
411:Bishop of Córdoba
323:Francis of Assisi
291:Pope Benedict XVI
272:Bishop of Córdoba
250:
249:
243:by Cardinal
43:Bishop of Córdoba
2941:
2871:
2870:
2869:
2859:
2858:
2857:
2847:
2846:
2845:
2838:
2820:
2819:
2818:
2808:
2807:
2687:Narcisa de Jesús
2672:Lucy of Syracuse
2577:Agatha of Sicily
2489:John the Baptist
1735:Maximilian Kolbe
1730:Martyrs of Zenta
1705:Martyrs of Natal
1685:Martyrs of Japan
1675:Martyrs of China
1670:Martyrs of Drina
1605:Gerard of Csanád
1565:Canadian Martyrs
1550:Abda and Abdisho
1492:Melito of Sardis
1482:John of Damascus
1442:Gregory of Nyssa
1327:Ambrose of Milan
1259:Gregory of Narek
1224:Anthony of Padua
1199:Francis de Sales
1134:John of Damascus
780:Joseph (husband)
732: →
728: →
724: →
697:
690:
683:
674:
673:
648:
647:
645:
644:
629:
623:
622:
615:
609:
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606:
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586:
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582:
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558:
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228:4 September 2021
190:
167:
165:
149:Personal details
142:12 December 1880
89:27 February 1880
53:
19:
18:
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2940:
2939:
2938:
2879:
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2865:
2855:
2853:
2843:
2841:
2833:
2831:
2826:
2816:
2814:
2802:
2794:
2785:Seven Champions
2778:Church Militant
2768:Athleta Christi
2763:Military saints
2731:
2627:Clare of Assisi
2563:
2499:Judas Barsabbas
2405:
1977:
1907:
1893:Nino of Georgia
1839:
1745:Pedro Calungsod
1700:Martyrs of Laos
1645:Luigi Versiglia
1536:
1477:John Chrysostom
1367:Clement of Rome
1308:
1301:
1268:
1234:Teresa of Ávila
1219:Albertus Magnus
1104:John Chrysostom
1070:
1031:Mary of Bethany
1012:
918:Anthony of Kiev
899:
867:
818:James the Great
784:
736:
715:
706:
701:
657:
652:
651:
642:
640:
639:. June 22, 2020
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569:
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466:
442:
312:Ascension feast
303:
293:to name him as
242:
229:
192:
188:
187:10 January 1883
179:
171:Piedra Blanca,
169:
163:
161:
160:
159:
143:
134:18 October 1848
105:10 January 1883
97:17 January 1881
37:
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31:
28:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2792:
2790:Virtuous pagan
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2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2573:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2556:
2554:Zechariah (NT)
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
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2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
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2098:
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2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
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1909:
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1888:Junípero Serra
1885:
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1873:Francis Xavier
1870:
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1855:
1849:
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1815:Uganda Martyrs
1812:
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1797:
1792:
1787:
1785:Titus Brandsma
1782:
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1767:
1762:
1760:Pietro Parenzo
1757:
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1630:Korean Martyrs
1627:
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1607:
1602:
1597:
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1587:
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1555:Boris and Gleb
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1399:
1397:Desert Mothers
1394:
1392:Desert Fathers
1389:
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1374:
1369:
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1204:Peter Canisius
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
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1171:
1166:
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1156:
1151:
1149:Thomas Aquinas
1146:
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1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
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1080:
1078:
1072:
1071:
1069:
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1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1036:Mary Magdalene
1033:
1028:
1022:
1020:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
963:Louis Bertrand
960:
955:
950:
948:Francis Borgia
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
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909:
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869:
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835:
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820:
815:
810:
805:
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794:
792:
786:
785:
783:
782:
777:
775:Titles of Mary
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
746:
744:
738:
737:
722:Servant of God
711:
708:
707:
700:
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692:
685:
677:
671:
670:
663:
656:
655:External links
653:
650:
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624:
610:
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562:
532:
531:
529:
526:
486:Servant of God
465:
462:
441:
438:
308:Saint Mamertus
302:
299:
283:Servant of God
264:Roman Catholic
248:
247:
226:
222:
221:
218:
214:
213:
208:
204:
203:
199:
198:
191:(aged 56)
185:
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157:
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45:
39:
38:
33:
30:Mamerto Esquiú
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2946:
2935:
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2677:Maria Goretti
2675:
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2582:Agnes of Rome
2580:
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1795:Thomas Becket
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1620:Irish Martyrs
1618:
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1601:
1598:
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1249:John of Ávila
1247:
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1197:
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1187:
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1174:Leo the Great
1172:
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1023:
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1019:
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986:
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731:
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723:
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638:
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628:
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598:
592:
576:
572:
566:
550:
544:
542:
540:
538:
533:
525:
523:
518:
516:
511:
507:
506:heroic virtue
503:
499:
494:
489:
487:
483:
482:Pope Pius XII
478:
476:
471:
464:Beatification
461:
458:
455:
446:
437:
435:
431:
427:
422:
420:
416:
415:Pope Leo XIII
412:
407:
405:
401:
398:and later to
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
376:
372:
368:
362:
360:
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348:
344:
340:
336:
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315:
313:
309:
298:
296:
292:
288:
287:heroic virtue
284:
280:
275:
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269:
265:
262:
258:
254:
246:
241:
237:
233:
232:Piedra Blanca
227:
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205:
200:
196:
186:
182:
178:
174:
156:
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56:
52:
47:
44:
40:
36:
25:
20:
2702:Rose of Lima
2196:John Paul II
2026:Anastasius I
1996:Adeodatus II
1970:
1845:Missionaries
1755:Peter Chanel
1740:Óscar Romero
1635:Lorenzo Ruiz
1610:Great Martyr
1179:Peter Damian
988:Peter Claver
718:canonization
641:. Retrieved
636:
627:
618:
613:
601:. Retrieved
591:
579:. Retrieved
575:The Guardian
574:
565:
553:. Retrieved
520:The current
519:
510:Pope Francis
490:
479:
467:
459:
451:
440:Stolen heart
423:
408:
386:and then to
363:
352:
316:
304:
289:allowed for
279:Pope Paul VI
276:
256:
252:
251:
217:Venerated in
189:(1883-01-10)
139:Consecration
2894:1883 deaths
2889:1826 births
2662:Joan of Arc
2592:Æthelthryth
2509:Melchizedek
2371:Telesphorus
2361:Sylvester I
2246:Marcellus I
2241:Marcellinus
2161:Gregory VII
2156:Gregory III
2071:Celestine V
2066:Celestine I
2061:Callixtus I
2051:Boniface IV
2041:Benedict II
2016:Alexander I
1991:Adeodatus I
1810:Ulma Family
1800:Thomas More
1650:Martyrology
1625:John Fisher
1274:Evangelists
1154:Bonaventure
808:Bartholomew
742:Virgin Mary
637:cruxnow.com
404:Good Friday
197:, Argentina
193:El Suncho,
168:11 May 1826
110:Predecessor
2883:Categories
2396:Zephyrinus
2356:Stephen IV
2341:Sixtus III
2321:Simplicius
2266:Nicholas I
2191:John XXIII
2181:Innocent I
2151:Gregory II
2141:Gelasius I
2046:Boniface I
2006:Agapetus I
2001:Adrian III
1972:Matriarchs
1913:Patriarchs
1532:Zephyrinus
905:Confessors
873:Archangels
765:Assumption
716:Stages of
643:2020-06-22
603:23 October
581:23 October
555:23 October
528:References
522:postulator
448:Sepulchre.
430:department
319:priesthood
164:1826-05-11
131:Ordination
102:Term ended
2873:Argentina
2861:Biography
2652:Genevieve
2559:Zephaniah
2366:Symmachus
2351:Stephen I
2336:Sixtus II
2316:Silverius
2311:Sergius I
2271:Paschal I
2261:Miltiades
2171:Hormisdas
2146:Gregory I
2131:Felix III
2116:Evaristus
2111:Eutychian
2096:Eleuterus
2091:Dionysius
2086:Damasus I
2081:Cornelius
2076:Clement I
2021:Anacletus
1765:Philomena
1412:Dionysius
1387:Damasus I
1332:Anatolius
1018:Disciples
953:Homobonus
913:Anatolius
726:Venerable
498:Venerable
454:Catamarca
400:Jerusalem
388:Guayaquil
339:Catamarca
331:novitiate
295:Venerable
261:Argentine
259:- was an
240:Argentina
236:Catamarca
225:Beatified
207:Feast day
202:Sainthood
177:Argentina
173:Catamarca
118:Successor
94:Installed
86:Appointed
2736:See also
2637:Euphemia
2474:Jeremiah
2454:Habakkuk
2411:Prophets
2386:Vitalian
2381:Victor I
2331:Sixtus I
2326:Siricius
2256:Martin I
2236:Lucius I
2201:Julius I
2166:Hilarius
2136:Felix IV
2106:Eusebius
2101:Eugene I
2031:Anicetus
1903:Remigius
1858:Boniface
1264:Irenaeus
1046:Silvanus
993:Salonius
838:Matthias
803:Barnabas
790:Apostles
343:ordained
270:and the
2835:Portals
2697:Rosalia
2622:Cecilia
2569:Virgins
2529:Obadiah
2504:Malachi
2449:Ezekiel
2401:Zosimus
2391:Zachary
2376:Urban I
2306:Pontian
2281:Paul VI
2216:Leo III
2176:Hyginus
2126:Felix I
2036:Anterus
1966:Solomon
1931:Abraham
1775:Stephen
1542:Martyrs
1309:Fathers
1282:Matthew
1089:Ambrose
1056:Timothy
1051:Stephen
1026:Apollos
933:Dominic
895:Raphael
888:
886:Michael
881:Gabriel
833:Matthew
730:Blessed
493:Positio
392:Ecuador
371:Bolivia
335:convent
195:Córdoba
81:Córdoba
72:Córdoba
68:Diocese
24:Blessed
2849:Saints
2544:Simeon
2534:Samuel
2469:Isaiah
2459:Haggai
2444:Elijah
2419:Agabus
2301:Pius X
2296:Pius V
2291:Pius I
2276:Paul I
2226:Leo IX
2221:Leo IV
2211:Leo II
2186:John I
2121:Fabian
2011:Agatho
1946:Joseph
1307:Church
1099:Jerome
863:Thomas
853:Philip
798:Andrew
413:under
367:Tarija
211:11 May
126:Orders
58:Church
26:Bishop
2524:Nahum
2519:Moses
2514:Micah
2494:Jonah
2464:Hosea
2439:David
2346:Soter
2286:Peter
2231:Linus
2206:Leo I
2056:Caius
1983:Popes
1956:David
1941:Jacob
1936:Isaac
1352:Caius
1061:Titus
858:Simon
848:Peter
734:Saint
2484:Joel
2429:Anna
2424:Amos
2251:Mark
1961:Noah
1926:Abel
1921:Adam
1297:John
1292:Luke
1287:Mark
843:Paul
828:Jude
823:John
605:2016
583:2016
557:2016
396:Rome
384:Peru
347:Mass
301:Life
184:Died
154:Born
2479:Job
390:in
369:in
337:in
78:See
35:OFM
2885::
720::
635:.
573:.
536:^
508:.
488:.
436:.
238:,
234:,
175:,
2837::
696:e
689:t
682:v
646:.
607:.
585:.
559:.
166:)
162:(
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