451:
290:
179:
459:
as one of the main tribes in the country. Many
Mandailings keep detailed family tree records as it has become the family tradition. It is reported that 98% of the Mandailing ethnic group are Muslim. There are approximately more than one hundred thousand Mandailings In Malaysia nowadays. Many of the Mandailings in Malaysia are visiting their ancestors in Mandailing Regency in Indonesia as it has been a tradition to keep the brotherhood and strong bond of unity among the Mandailings.
546:
74:
35:
109:
424:. The first groups who came to this region were the Lubis and Nasution, later followed by the Siregar, Harahap, and so forth. Nasution and Lubis are the biggest groups in the Mandailing clan. Other groups, such as Pulungan, Harahap, Matondang, Rangkuti, and others are the smaller groups of Luat Mandailing. Harahap and Siregar dwell almost in Luat Angkola, which now belongs to
458:
The
Mandailing people are also known as the great travellers as more and more of the Mandailings are migrating to the various regions in the country as well as around the world. Many of the Mandailings are playing the important roles of the nation. The Indonesian government considered the Mandailings
441:
when Muslim clerics from west
Sumatra pressured them to adopt the religion. After conversion, Islam took firm roots in the Mandailing people through integration with the larger Muslim Malay world. The Mandailing people were able to retain many of their native religious practices and adopted an
280:
include: Lubis, Nasution, Siregar, Ritonga, Hasibuan, Harahap, Dalimunthe (originally from Munthe), Matondang, Rangkuti, Parinduri, Puasa, Pulungan, Rambe, Daulae(y), Pohan, Batubara (not to be confused with the Batu Bara people from the east coast of
Sumatra), Barus and Hutajulu.
436:
The
Mandailing people are almost entirely Muslims. Opinion varies on when Islam first arrived in the region, where the 19th century, 18th century, or even earlier have been suggested. In the 19th century, a portion of the Mandailing were converted to Islam during the
325:, such as the Nasution clan. Dutch colonization in Sumatra caused the Mandailing to be included as a sub-category of the Batak, as part of a 'wedge policy' to create a non-Muslim buffer state called
337:
instead of being recognized as a distinct ethnic minority. Consequently, the
Mandailing people have been torn between two cultural and ethnic identities, namely Batak-Mandailing in
450:
509:
The
Mandailing people has blood ties, kinship, language, writing script, social systems, arts, customs and norms that are similar to the Toba Batak and Angkola Batak.
863:. Persidangan antarabangsa peradaban Melayu II (Second International Conference on Malay Civilisation) (in Malay). Tanjong Malim: Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.
1233:
1223:
1203:
1114:
1218:
1028:
2209:
1109:
875:
1756:
1626:
935:
289:
1821:
1801:
1269:
711:
1816:
1671:
1079:
1681:
1069:
378:
2426:
374:
370:
178:
3236:
1021:
442:
indigenized form of Islam until the modern era, especially in
Malaysia where they were forced to conform to state-sponsored Islam.
3030:
2202:
3010:
2102:
270:, meaning 'lost'. Thus, the name is said to mean "lost mother". Mandailing society is patriarchal, employing family names, or
3025:
2911:
998:
919:
667:
408:, which generated large revenues after the opening of the Tronoh Mines, the largest tin producer in the world in the 1920s.
2996:
3221:
1014:
3256:
2195:
3226:
841:
696:
620:
966:
Asal-Oesoelnja Bangsa
Mandailing: Berhoeboeng dengan perkara tanah Wakaf bangsa Mandailing, di Soengei Mati - Medan
3164:
2146:
636:
3159:
3195:
758:
3251:
3231:
3175:
939:
3216:
1037:
792:
2218:
518:
392:, where their followers settled in Lower Perk and the Kinta Valley. The British appointed Raja Bilah
731:. In: 'From Palermo to Penang: A Journey into Political Anthropology', University of Fribourg, 2010.
3185:
3114:
2316:
1104:
780:
417:
183:
466:
is still used by the descendants of
Mandailing immigrants in Malaysia, although language shift to
3089:
3035:
2336:
2166:
1141:
3180:
2416:
2291:
2171:
2119:
2082:
989:
Zulkifli Lubis; Enni Syarifah Hrp; Lizar Andrian; Naga Sakti Harahap; Septian H. Lubis (2012),
425:
988:
3149:
3139:
2668:
2286:
2271:
2238:
1431:
506:
365:
between 1803 and 1845, caused an exodus of large groups of Mandailing from their homeland to
322:
3129:
991:
Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Mandailing Dalam Tata Kelola Sumberdaya Alam Dan Lingkungan Sosial
938:. National Statistics Directorate & United Nations Population Fund. 2002. Archived from
810:
3241:
3154:
3134:
3099:
2306:
2253:
2156:
1846:
761:. Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara, Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala, Vol. XV No. 1. p. 119
524:
137:
8:
3170:
3119:
2401:
2321:
2092:
2065:
1446:
463:
366:
133:
129:
3020:
3015:
3005:
2281:
2124:
1621:
1506:
1257:
1252:
1099:
685:
318:
314:
219:
162:
3190:
2991:
2955:
2906:
2888:
2616:
2453:
2151:
2134:
1901:
1641:
1549:
1540:
1356:
1339:
1332:
1322:
1317:
1213:
1198:
1161:
1156:
994:
978:
915:
837:
692:
663:
616:
483:
334:
306:
247:
170:
587:
Based on the estimated 4% of the Bataks total population in Jakarta in Figure 2.5.2.
3045:
3040:
2925:
2698:
2601:
2438:
2359:
2248:
2161:
2077:
1913:
1896:
1676:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1441:
1421:
1414:
1371:
1361:
1274:
1064:
578:
Based on the estimated 7.5% of the Bataks total population in Riau in Figure 2.5.2.
551:
490:
486:, lemongrass and coconut milk flavor is a famous food among the Mandailing people.
2844:
1581:
876:"TRIBUN-MEDAN-WIKI: Pakat, Lalapan Khas Mandailing yang Jadi Favorit Saat Ramadan"
297:
According to Tamboen's account (1952) the Mandailing, along with other sub-ethnic
3144:
3123:
3108:
3104:
2877:
2871:
2827:
2792:
2713:
2596:
2411:
2369:
2326:
2301:
2097:
1988:
1923:
1876:
1871:
1636:
1616:
1611:
1601:
1559:
1518:
1501:
1496:
1460:
1344:
1312:
1284:
1240:
1121:
613:
Indonesia's Population: Ethnicity and Religion in a Changing Political Landscape
3246:
2940:
2883:
2783:
2748:
2718:
2673:
2646:
2611:
2522:
2443:
2421:
2296:
2276:
2107:
2042:
2015:
2000:
1963:
1948:
1766:
1691:
1535:
1404:
1289:
1183:
1168:
1136:
467:
330:
243:
227:
166:
3079:
912:
Indonesia-Malaysia Relations: Cultural Heritage, Politics and Labour Migration
860:
Persepsi orang Mandailing Malaysia terhadap orang Mandailing asal di Indonesia
759:"The Remains Of Megalithic Tradition On Material Culture Of Mandailing People"
3210:
2950:
2945:
2935:
2849:
2834:
2802:
2743:
2723:
2678:
2656:
2606:
2532:
2515:
2406:
2374:
2311:
2070:
2047:
2037:
2027:
2022:
1993:
1906:
1886:
1826:
1811:
1776:
1761:
1696:
1666:
1606:
1523:
1489:
1477:
1465:
1436:
1391:
1349:
1307:
1279:
1193:
1151:
1006:
610:
421:
416:
Mandailing is the name of the region Luat Mandailing, which is now almost in
272:
85:
2187:
747:. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society (MBRAS), 2003.
2930:
2920:
2817:
2812:
2768:
2753:
2688:
2636:
2591:
2579:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2527:
2495:
2431:
2354:
1983:
1978:
1953:
1943:
1938:
1928:
1891:
1881:
1806:
1791:
1746:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1686:
1631:
1554:
1513:
1484:
1426:
1396:
1366:
1327:
1178:
1089:
1074:
982:
362:
358:
310:
203:
90:
2977:
2703:
2651:
2510:
2500:
2490:
2448:
2395:
2141:
2032:
2010:
1933:
1856:
1836:
1831:
1796:
1786:
1771:
1751:
1741:
1716:
1661:
1566:
1472:
1264:
1228:
1208:
1173:
1126:
1094:
1084:
1047:
559:
223:
150:
972:
39:
A photograph of a girl dressed with Mandailing traditional dress during
2971:
2863:
2839:
2807:
2683:
2505:
2480:
2467:
2228:
2129:
2112:
1781:
1708:
1576:
1571:
1409:
1188:
530:
34:
2797:
2693:
2663:
2087:
1971:
1530:
438:
382:
354:
338:
259:
215:
211:
199:
79:
2773:
2005:
1866:
1593:
1245:
909:
400:
394:
342:
235:
231:
114:
2778:
2641:
2628:
2569:
2331:
1455:
1056:
405:
207:
206:. They are found mainly in the northern section of the island of
195:
100:
501:
The majority of the population considers themselves not part of
333:
and Minangkabau nations. The Mandailing was associated with the
230:
and converted to Islam. There are also a group of Mandailing in
3059:
2822:
2758:
2574:
2564:
2559:
2539:
1383:
936:"The Trans-Sumatra Trade and the Ethnicization of the 'Batak'"
858:
313:
colonisation of Sumatra. Moreover, many Mandailing people are
2763:
2735:
2586:
2391:
2379:
2364:
2176:
1861:
1131:
502:
389:
302:
298:
239:
897:
Taiwan journal of Southeast Asian Studies, Volume 2, Issue 2
1918:
1299:
712:
Sepenggal Sejarah Marga Nasution Milik Bobby Menantu Jokowi
95:
41:
611:
Leo Suryadinata; Evi Nurvidya Arifin; Aris Ananta (2003).
836:(in Indonesian). Manora, diarsipkan Michigan University.
831:
262:
of 'Mandailing' is said to be a compounding of the words
834:
Migran Batak Toba di Luar Tapanuli Utara Suatu Deskripsi
428:, situated between Regency and North Tapanuli Regency.
781:"Islamization of Mandailing Natal After the Padri War"
874:
Aqmarul Akhyar (19 April 2020). Juang Naibaho (ed.).
305:; who migrated to the south before the coming of the
301:
groups are the descendants of one man by the name of
729:
Mandailing-Batak-Malay: A People Defined and Divided
541:
785:
Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate
687:
Kinship, Descent, and Alliance Among the Karo Batak
385:from 1866 to 1873, also known as the Selangor War.
963:
756:
745:Raja Bilah and the Mandailings in Perak: 1875–1911
684:
373:, the overlord of the Mandailings, and his nephew
973:Syahmerdan Lubis gelar Baginda Raja Muda (1997),
682:
489:They have a traditional ensemble of drums called
226:. As a result, the Mandailing were influenced by
3208:
1036:
873:
2217:
2203:
1022:
993:, Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Banda Aceh,
739:
737:
454:Pilgrims of Mandailing people in Mecca, 1880.
910:Marshall Clark & Juliet Pietsch (2014).
743:Abdul-Razzaq Lubis and Khoo Salma Nasution.
657:
975:Adat Hangoluan Mandailing, Tapanuli Selatan
606:
604:
293:Plating mats and pounding rice in Pakantan.
2210:
2196:
1029:
1015:
857:Lubis, Muhammad Bukhari (26–28 Feb 2004).
778:
734:
470:is observed among the younger generation.
398:of Blanja while his son Raja Yacob became
815:Taiwan Journal of Southeast Asian Studies
45:ceremony on her wedding day which called
3054:
2964:
804:
802:
615:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
601:
449:
288:
177:
723:
721:
719:
214:. They came under the influence of the
3209:
2191:
1010:
856:
808:
799:
581:
572:
202:that is commonly associated with the
899:. 國立曁南國際大學東南亞硏究中心. 2005. p. 86.
832:O.H.S. Purba; Elfis F Purba (1998).
716:
482:or mashed tapioca leaves, lush with
65:Regions with significant populations
13:
957:
691:. University of California Press.
361:and spread to the inland parts of
242:. They are closely related to the
14:
3268:
811:"Mandailing Islam Across Borders"
779:Amliansyah, Siti Fatimah (2021).
533:, 3rd Vice President of Indonesia
512:
388:Raja Asal and Raja Bilah fled to
660:Tulila: muzik bujukan Mandailing
637:"Sejarah Mandailing di Malaysia"
544:
369:. Among them were groups led by
348:
107:
72:
33:
3237:Muslim communities of Indonesia
928:
903:
889:
867:
850:
825:
772:
750:
705:
676:
651:
629:
496:
234:, especially in the states of
1:
594:
445:
381:, they were embroiled in the
2876:Peranakan Eropah (including
809:Lubis, Abdur-Razzaq (2005).
527:, National Hero of Indonesia
329:between the powerful Muslim
253:
7:
964:Mangaradja Ihoetan (1926),
757:Nenggih Susilowati (2012).
537:
431:
10:
3273:
3222:Ethnic groups in Indonesia
1038:Ethnic groups in Indonesia
793:State University of Padang
683:Masri Singarimbun (1975).
662:. Areca Books. p. 9.
516:
478:The Mandailing classic of
473:
284:
3257:Ethnic groups in Malaysia
3088:
3070:
2990:
2905:
2862:
2734:
2627:
2479:
2466:
2345:
2262:
2247:
2236:
2225:
2219:Ethnic groups in Malaysia
2058:
1962:
1845:
1707:
1592:
1382:
1298:
1055:
1044:
914:. Routledge. p. 38.
519:List of Mandailing people
411:
323:the Minangkabau highlands
161:
156:
148:
143:
128:
123:
69:
64:
59:
54:
32:
3227:Ethnic groups in Sumatra
2292:Negeri Sembilanese Malay
565:
418:Mandailing Natal Regency
341:and Malay-Mandailing in
276:. Well-known Mandailing
266:, meaning 'mother', and
184:Mandailing Natal Regency
2360:Christmas Island Malays
2103:Bangka Belitung Chinese
194:are an ethnic group in
182:A traditional house in
455:
426:South Tapanuli Regency
357:, which took place in
294:
187:
658:Edi Nasution (2007).
507:Ethnolinguistic group
453:
292:
181:
157:Related ethnic groups
3130:China/Taiwan Chinese
968:, Sjarikat Tapanoeli
727:Abdur-Razzaq Lubis.
525:Abdul Haris Nasution
3252:Batak ethnic groups
3090:Foreign ethnicities
2473:Indigenous peoples)
464:Mandailing language
29:
3232:History of Sumatra
3031:Indians in Sarawak
2322:Terengganuan Malay
456:
295:
188:
163:Minangkabau people
19:
3217:Mandailing people
3204:
3203:
3066:
3065:
2986:
2985:
2956:Penangite Chinese
2901:
2900:
2858:
2857:
2462:
2461:
2317:Selangorian Malay
2282:Kelantanese Malay
2185:
2184:
1000:978-602-9457-23-0
921:978-13-178-0888-6
669:978-98-342-8344-5
367:peninsular Malaya
335:Toba Batak people
176:
175:
49:, pic taken: 2020
28:
21:Mandailing People
3264:
3060:Peranakan Chitty
3052:
3051:
3026:Indians in Sabah
3011:Penangite Indian
2962:
2961:
2477:
2476:
2337:Sarawakian Malay
2260:
2259:
2245:
2244:
2212:
2205:
2198:
2189:
2188:
1031:
1024:
1017:
1008:
1007:
1003:
985:
969:
951:
950:
948:
947:
932:
926:
925:
907:
901:
900:
893:
887:
886:
884:
883:
871:
865:
864:
854:
848:
847:
829:
823:
822:
806:
797:
796:
776:
770:
769:
767:
766:
754:
748:
741:
732:
725:
714:
709:
703:
702:
690:
680:
674:
673:
655:
649:
648:
646:
644:
633:
627:
626:
608:
588:
585:
579:
576:
554:
552:Indonesia portal
549:
548:
547:
491:Gordang Sambilan
377:. Together with
113:
111:
110:
78:
76:
75:
60:1,034,690 (2000)
55:Total population
37:
30:
24:
18:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3262:
3261:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3091:
3084:
3073:(non-Peranakan)
3072:
3062:
3050:
2994:
2982:
2960:
2909:
2897:
2894:Peranakan Turki
2854:
2730:
2623:
2482:
2472:
2470:
2458:
2341:
2297:Penangite Malay
2251:
2232:
2221:
2216:
2186:
2181:
2054:
1958:
1848:
1841:
1703:
1588:
1378:
1294:
1051:
1040:
1035:
1001:
960:
958:Further reading
955:
954:
945:
943:
942:on 2 March 2012
934:
933:
929:
922:
908:
904:
895:
894:
890:
881:
879:
872:
868:
855:
851:
844:
830:
826:
807:
800:
777:
773:
764:
762:
755:
751:
742:
735:
726:
717:
710:
706:
699:
681:
677:
670:
656:
652:
642:
640:
635:
634:
630:
623:
609:
602:
597:
592:
591:
586:
582:
577:
573:
568:
550:
545:
543:
540:
521:
515:
499:
480:daun ubi tumbuk
476:
448:
434:
414:
351:
287:
256:
108:
106:
104:
99:
94:
89:
84:
73:
71:
50:
26:Alak Mandailing
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3270:
3260:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3202:
3201:
3199:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3117:
3112:
3102:
3096:
3094:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3076:
3074:
3071:Mixed ancestry
3068:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3058:
3056:
3049:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3002:
3000:
2988:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2975:
2972:Peranakan Cina
2968:
2966:
2959:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2917:
2915:
2903:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2892:
2889:Peranakan Siam
2886:
2884:Jawi Peranakan
2881:
2874:
2872:Peranakan Arab
2868:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2789:
2788:
2787:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2751:
2740:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2727:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2708:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2661:
2660:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2633:
2631:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2621:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2584:
2583:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2537:
2536:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2513:
2503:
2498:
2487:
2485:
2474:
2464:
2463:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2444:Burmese Malays
2441:
2436:
2435:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2389:
2388:
2387:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2351:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2340:
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2334:
2329:
2327:Bruneian Malay
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2307:Perlisan Malay
2304:
2302:Perakian Malay
2299:
2294:
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2287:Malaccan Malay
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2279:
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2272:Johorean Malay
2268:
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2257:
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2222:
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2207:
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2110:
2108:Maluku Chinese
2105:
2100:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2074:
2073:
2071:Black Dutchmen
2062:
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2059:Non-indigenous
2056:
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2030:
2025:
2020:
2019:
2018:
2008:
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1998:
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1996:
1991:
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1981:
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1966:
1964:Maluku Islands
1960:
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1941:
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1911:
1910:
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1005:
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959:
956:
953:
952:
927:
920:
902:
888:
878:. Tribun-Medan
866:
849:
842:
824:
798:
771:
749:
733:
715:
704:
697:
675:
668:
650:
628:
621:
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589:
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569:
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563:
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536:
535:
534:
528:
517:Main article:
514:
513:Notable people
511:
498:
495:
475:
472:
447:
444:
433:
430:
413:
410:
350:
347:
315:of Minangkabau
286:
283:
255:
252:
228:Muslim culture
218:who ruled the
174:
173:
167:Angkola people
159:
158:
154:
153:
149:Predominantly
146:
145:
141:
140:
126:
125:
121:
120:
93:127,751 (2000)
88:906,939 (2000)
67:
66:
62:
61:
57:
56:
52:
51:
38:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3269:
3258:
3255:
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3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
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3212:
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3174:
3172:
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3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
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3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3135:East Timorese
3133:
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3128:
3125:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3106:
3103:
3101:
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3024:
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3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2993:
2989:
2979:
2976:
2974:(Baba-Nyonya)
2973:
2970:
2969:
2967:
2963:
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2760:
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2745:
2744:Kadazan-Dusun
2742:
2741:
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2737:
2733:
2725:
2722:
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2516:Orang Seletar
2514:
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2509:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
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2489:
2488:
2486:
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2469:
2465:
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2449:Patani Malays
2447:
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2433:
2430:
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2303:
2300:
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2290:
2288:
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2277:Kedahan Malay
2275:
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2250:
2246:
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2017:
2014:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2007:
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1849:Sunda Islands
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987:
984:
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976:
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962:
961:
941:
937:
931:
923:
917:
913:
906:
898:
892:
877:
870:
862:
861:
853:
845:
843:979-612-202-2
839:
835:
828:
820:
816:
812:
805:
803:
794:
790:
786:
782:
775:
760:
753:
746:
740:
738:
730:
724:
722:
720:
713:
708:
700:
698:0-520-02692-6
694:
689:
688:
679:
671:
665:
661:
654:
638:
632:
624:
622:981-230-212-3
618:
614:
607:
605:
600:
584:
575:
571:
561:
558:
557:
553:
542:
532:
529:
526:
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522:
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510:
508:
504:
494:
492:
487:
485:
481:
471:
469:
465:
460:
452:
443:
440:
429:
427:
423:
422:North Sumatra
419:
409:
407:
403:
402:
397:
396:
391:
386:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
349:The Padri War
346:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
317:descent from
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
291:
282:
279:
275:
274:
269:
265:
261:
251:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
185:
180:
172:
168:
164:
160:
155:
152:
147:
142:
139:
135:
131:
127:
122:
119:30,000 (2001)
118:
116:
103:41,393 (2000)
102:
98:77,611 (2000)
97:
92:
87:
86:North Sumatra
83:
81:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
44:
43:
36:
31:
27:
22:
3186:Singaporeans
3092:/expatriates
2818:Orang Sungai
2384:
2355:Cocos Malays
2346:
2312:Pahang Malay
2263:
2237:
2227:
1687:Tau Taa Wana
1146:
1115:Talang Mamak
1046:
990:
977:, S. Lubis,
974:
965:
944:. Retrieved
940:the original
930:
911:
905:
896:
891:
880:. Retrieved
869:
859:
852:
833:
827:
818:
814:
788:
784:
774:
763:. Retrieved
752:
744:
728:
707:
686:
678:
659:
653:
641:. Retrieved
631:
612:
583:
574:
500:
488:
484:bunga kantan
479:
477:
461:
457:
435:
415:
399:
393:
387:
363:East Sumatra
359:West Sumatra
352:
326:
296:
277:
271:
267:
263:
257:
204:Batak people
191:
189:
105:
91:West Sumatra
70:
47:Horja Godang
46:
40:
25:
20:
16:Ethnic group
3242:Ethnography
3115:Bangladeshi
2978:Sino-Native
2511:Orang Kuala
2501:Orang Kanaq
2491:Proto-Malay
2417:Minangkabau
2396:Bugis-Malay
2347:Anak Dagang
2033:Tanimbarese
1747:Ekari (Mee)
1622:Gorontaloan
1258:Aneuk Jamee
1253:Minangkabau
1209:Bugis-Malay
1100:Orang Rimba
1095:Orang Kuala
1048:Indonesians
821:(2): 55–98.
560:Lumbandolok
497:Controversy
379:Sutan Puasa
224:Tanah Datar
220:Minangkabau
171:Toba people
151:Sunni Islam
3211:Categories
3196:Vietnamese
3150:Indonesian
3036:Sri Lankan
2840:Sama-Bajau
2808:Lun Bawang
2684:Lun Bawang
2617:Semaq Beri
2506:Orang Laut
2481:Peninsular
2468:Orang Asal
2385:Mandailing
2239:Bumiputera
2229:Malaysians
2172:Portuguese
2130:Klingalese
1572:Orang Laut
1410:Lun Bawang
1384:Kalimantan
1340:Kangeanese
1333:Tenggerese
1323:Banyumasan
1318:Cirebonese
1162:Toba Batak
1157:Simalungun
1147:Mandailing
1110:Petalangan
1065:Aboriginal
946:2020-06-09
882:2020-06-09
765:2018-01-15
643:22 October
595:References
531:Adam Malik
446:Migrations
375:Raja Bilah
319:Pagaruyung
307:Portuguese
216:Kaum Padri
192:Mandailing
134:Indonesian
130:Mandailing
3181:Pakistani
3080:Chindians
3055:Peranakan
2965:Peranakan
2936:Hainanese
2926:Cantonese
2891:(Sam-Sam)
2864:Peranakan
2769:Mangka'ak
2664:Orang Ulu
2602:Cheq Wong
2439:Sundanese
2407:Baweanese
2375:Banjarese
2264:Anak Jati
2167:Pakistani
2162:Mardijker
2113:Peranakan
1914:Manggarai
1897:Lamaholot
1757:Ketengban
1677:Sangirese
1657:Mongondow
1652:Minahasan
1647:Mandarese
1627:Kalumpang
1560:Pontianak
1531:Punan Bah
1447:Uma Baka'
1422:Apo Kayan
1401:Apo Duat
1372:Bantenese
1362:Sundanese
1275:Palembang
439:Padri War
383:Klang War
371:Raja Asal
355:Padri War
339:Indonesia
331:Achehnese
327:Batakland
260:etymology
254:Etymology
212:Indonesia
200:Indonesia
124:Languages
80:Indonesia
42:Mangulosi
3167:(former)
3160:Japanese
3140:Filipino
3124:Rohingya
3109:Hadhrami
3021:Malayali
3006:Gujarati
2878:Kristang
2828:Tambanuo
2774:Maragang
2597:Mah Meri
2483:Malaysia
2412:Makassar
2402:Javanese
2370:Acehnese
2147:Japanese
2120:Filipino
2088:Chindian
2083:Armenian
2006:Ambonese
1989:Manusela
1972:Moluccan
1924:Rotenese
1877:Bimanese
1872:Balinese
1867:Bali Aga
1637:Makassar
1617:Bonerate
1612:Butonese
1602:Buginese
1594:Sulawesi
1519:Bakumpai
1507:Ma'anyan
1502:Lawangan
1497:Ot Danum
1461:Kendayan
1345:Madurese
1313:Javanese
1285:Simeulue
1246:Sakuddei
1241:Mentawai
1122:Acehnese
795:: 71–75.
538:See also
432:Religion
401:Penghulu
395:Penghulu
343:Malaysia
236:Selangor
232:Malaysia
144:Religion
115:Malaysia
3155:Iranian
3120:Burmese
3100:African
3016:Punjabi
2951:Henghua
2946:Foochow
2941:Teochew
2921:Hokkien
2907:Chinese
2803:Illanun
2784:Rumanau
2779:Minokok
2749:Kadazan
2719:Melanau
2710:Others
2674:Kelabit
2647:Bukitan
2642:Bidayuh
2629:Sarawak
2612:Jah Hut
2570:Mendriq
2523:Semelai
2454:Siamese
2422:Kerinci
2332:Kedayan
2098:Benteng
2093:Chinese
2066:African
2043:Togutil
2016:Wai Apu
2001:Ambelau
1949:Sumbawa
1847:Lesser
1822:Waropen
1802:Sentani
1767:Korowai
1737:Damalme
1722:Amungme
1692:Torajan
1536:Bukitan
1524:Meratus
1478:Mualang
1456:Bidayuh
1405:Kelabit
1290:Singkil
1270:Haloban
1234:Serdang
1224:Langkat
1184:Lampung
1169:Enggano
1137:Angkola
1057:Sumatra
983:6169347
474:Culture
285:History
244:Angkola
208:Sumatra
196:Sumatra
101:Jakarta
3176:Nepali
3171:Korean
3165:Jewish
3145:Indian
3046:Telugu
2992:Indian
2850:Tidong
2835:Rungus
2823:Dumpas
2798:Ida'an
2793:Bisaya
2759:Kwijau
2724:Miriek
2714:Bisaya
2699:Sa'ban
2679:Kenyah
2657:Selako
2607:Temiar
2575:Mintil
2565:Kintaq
2560:Kensiu
2540:Semang
2533:Temuan
2471:(Other
2157:Korean
2152:Jewish
2125:Indian
2048:Wemale
2038:Tobelo
2028:Lisela
2023:Kayeli
1994:Nuaulu
1907:Loloan
1887:Helong
1827:Wolani
1817:Wambon
1812:Tobati
1777:Marind
1762:Kombai
1697:Mamasa
1667:Pamona
1607:Bungku
1490:Tidung
1466:Selako
1442:Lebbo'
1437:Kenyah
1415:Sa'ban
1392:Banjar
1350:Bawean
1308:Betawi
1280:Rejang
1204:Asahan
1194:Lembak
1152:Pakpak
997:
981:
918:
840:
695:
666:
639:. Viva
619:
412:Region
406:Tronoh
278:margas
268:hilang
138:Minang
112:
77:
3247:Batak
3041:Tamil
2931:Hakka
2845:Suluk
2813:Murut
2764:Lotud
2754:Dusun
2736:Sabah
2694:Punan
2689:Penan
2669:Kayan
2637:Dayak
2592:Semai
2587:Senoi
2555:Jahai
2550:Lanoh
2545:Batek
2528:Temoq
2496:Jakun
2392:Bugis
2380:Batak
2365:Chams
2249:Malay
2177:Totok
2135:Tamil
1984:Alune
1979:Alfur
1954:Tetum
1944:Sumba
1939:Sikka
1929:Sasak
1902:Malay
1892:Kemak
1882:Bunak
1862:Atoni
1807:Tehit
1792:Nduga
1732:Bauzi
1727:Asmat
1709:Papua
1672:Rampi
1642:Malay
1632:Lindu
1582:Suluk
1577:Bajau
1555:Berau
1550:Malay
1514:Ngaju
1485:Murut
1432:Kayan
1427:Bahau
1397:Dayak
1367:Baduy
1357:Malay
1328:Osing
1219:Lahat
1199:Malay
1179:Kluet
1132:Batak
1105:Sakai
1090:Mante
1080:Bonai
1075:Batin
791:(1).
566:Notes
503:Batak
468:Malay
390:Perak
311:Dutch
303:Batak
299:Batak
273:marga
264:mande
240:Perak
3191:Thai
3105:Arab
2997:list
2912:list
2704:Ukit
2652:Iban
2432:Rawa
2254:list
2142:Indo
2078:Arab
2011:Buru
1934:Savu
1919:Nage
1857:Abui
1837:Yaur
1832:Yali
1797:Sawi
1787:Moni
1772:Lani
1752:Fayu
1742:Dani
1717:Abun
1682:Seko
1662:Muna
1567:Moro
1541:Krio
1473:Iban
1300:Java
1265:Nias
1229:Riau
1214:Deli
1189:Laut
1174:Gayo
1142:Karo
1127:Alas
1085:Lubu
1070:Akit
995:ISBN
979:OCLC
916:ISBN
838:ISBN
693:ISBN
664:ISBN
645:2022
617:ISBN
462:The
353:The
309:and
258:The
248:Toba
246:and
238:and
190:The
96:Riau
2580:Mos
2427:Ocu
1782:Mek
505:as
420:in
404:of
321:in
222:of
210:in
3213::
817:.
813:.
801:^
787:.
783:.
736:^
718:^
603:^
493:.
345:.
250:.
198:,
169:,
165:,
136:,
132:,
3126:)
3122:(
3111:)
3107:(
2999:)
2995:(
2914:)
2910:(
2880:)
2398:)
2394:(
2256:)
2252:(
2211:e
2204:t
2197:v
1030:e
1023:t
1016:v
949:.
924:.
885:.
846:.
819:2
789:4
768:.
701:.
672:.
647:.
625:.
186:.
117::
82::
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