1007:
1935:, is rarely referred to in Israeli texts; both due to its lifespan of only five years and the fact that due to hyperinflation it lost value daily, so that referring to a value in Israeli old shekels, even in retrospective writing, is essentially meaningless without knowing the exact time the figure was quoted. As prices changed so rapidly, advertising of the time predominately used dollars; when the shekel was referred to at all, it was with the letter S or its full Hebrew nameโ
2950:ืึฐึผืจึตืืฉึดืึืืช ืึธึผืจึธึฃื ืึฑืึนืึดึืื ืึตึฅืช ืึทืฉึธึผืืึทึืึดื ืึฐืึตึฅืช ืึธืึธึฝืจึถืฅื ืึฐืึธืึธึืจึถืฅ ืึธืึฐืชึธึฅื ืชึนึืืึผึ ืึธืึนึืืึผ ืึฐืึนึืฉึถืืึฐ ืขึทืึพืคึฐึผื ึตึฃื ืชึฐืึืึนื ืึฐืจึฃืึผืึท ืึฑืึนืึดึืื ืึฐืจึทืึถึืคึถืช ืขึทืึพืคึฐึผื ึตึฅื ืึทืึธึผึฝืึดืื ืึทืึนึผึฅืืึถืจ ืึฑืึนืึดึืื ืึฐืึดึฃื ืึืึนืจ ืึทึฝืึฐืึดืึพืึฝืึนืจื ืึทืึทึผึงืจึฐื ืึฑืึนืึดึืื ืึถืชึพืึธืึืึนืจ ืึดึผืึพืึืึนื ืึทืึทึผืึฐืึตึผึฃื ืึฑืึนืึดึืื ืึตึผึฅืื ืึธืึืึนืจ ืึผืึตึฅืื ืึทืึนึฝืฉึถืืึฐื ืึทืึดึผืงึฐืจึธึจื ืึฑืึนืึดึคืืื ืึธืืึนืจึ ืึืึนื ืึฐืึทืึนึืฉึถืืึฐ ืงึธึฃืจึธื ืึธึืึฐืึธื ืึทึฝืึฐืึดืึพืขึถึฅืจึถื ืึทึฝืึฐืึดืึพืึนึืงึถืจ ืึฅืึนื ืึถืึธึฝืื
3913:
1932:
2971:ืืจืืฉึืืช ืืจึฃื ืืืึืื ืึฅืช ืืฉืึืื ืืึฅืช ืืึฝืจืฅื ืืืึืจืฅ ืืืชึฅื ืชึืืึ ืืึืื ืืึืฉื ืขืึพืคื ึฃื ืชืึืื ืืจึฃืื ืืืึืื ืืจืึืคืช ืขืึพืคื ึฅื ืืึฝืืื ืืึฅืืืจ ืืืึืื ืืึฃื ืึืืจ ืึฝืืืึพืึฝืืจื ืืึงืจื ืืืึืื ืืชึพืืึืืจ ืืึพืึืื ืืืืึฃื ืืืึืื ืึฅืื ืืึืืจ ืืึฅืื ืืึฝืฉืื ืืืงืจึจื ืืืึคืืื ืืืืจึ ืึืื ืืืึืฉื ืงึฃืจื ืึืืื ืึฝืืืึพืขึฅืจื ืึฝืืืึพืึืงืจ ืึฅืื ืืึฝืื
1712:
is well-used in Hebrew typography; most books and newspapers use it and have the hyphens higher than one would find in
English. In typed documents, however, it is frequently not used because before the 2010s, it was absent from most keyboards or cumbersome to type. As a consequence, a standard
1789:
Brackets or parentheses, ⟨(⟩ and ⟨)⟩ are the same in Hebrew as in
English. Since Hebrew is written from right to left, ⟨)⟩ becomes an opening bracket, and ⟨(⟩ a closing bracket, the opposite from English, which is written left to right.
4025:
2538:) indicate voweling or some other aspects of the pronunciation of a letter or word. While in Modern Hebrew they are not generally used outside poetry and children's books, a vowel point or other diacritic is occasionally added to resolve ambiguity.
2993:ืืจื ืืืืื ืืช ืืฉืืื ืืืช ืืืจืฅื ืืืืจืฅ ืืืชื ืชืื ืืืื ืืืฉื ืขืึพืคื ื ืชืืื ืืจืื ืืืืื ืืจืืคืช ืขืึพืคื ื ืืืืื ืืืืืจ ืืืืื ืืื ืืืจ ืืืืึพืืืจื ืืืจื ืืืืื ืืชึพืืืืจ ืืึพืืื ืืืืื ืืืืื ืืื ืืืืจ ืืืื ืืืฉืื ืืืงืจื ืืืืืื ืืืืจ ืืื ืืืืฉื ืงืจื ืืืื ืืืืึพืขืจื ืืืืึพืืงืจ ืืื ืืืื
2424:"), it does not function as any sort of letter in the text. It is not part of a word, and it is not read aloud in any way. It is simply a mark that is written, and is therefore a punctuation mark, not a letter. Also, it is surrounded by space.
1330:
4106:"In Israel the plus sign used in mathematics is represented by a horizontal stroke with a vertical hook instead of the sign otherwise used all over the world, because the latter is reminiscent of a cross." (Page 96)
1205:⟩ is mirrored right-to-left from the Latin question mark. (Some browsers may display the character in the previous sentence as a forward question mark due to font or text directionality issues.)
1661:⟨-⟩, and has virtually the same purpose for connecting two words as in English. It is different from the hyphen in its positioning (a hyphen is in the middle in terms of height, the
3033:, the cantillation marks are not used in modern spoken or written Hebrew at all. The cantillation marks provide a structure to sentences of Tanakh similar to that provided by punctuation marks.
1038:
However, this distinction in Hebrew between opening and closing quotation marks has mostly disappeared, and today, quotations are most often punctuated as they are in
English (such as
2442:
at all, and when it does, it sometimes appears reversed (as mentioned above), sometimes inverted, and sometimes turned through 180ยฐ. Other times it appears to look like the letter Z.
2372:
2365:
2341:
1713:
English hyphen ⟨-⟩ is most often used in online writings. This situation can be compared to that of users writing in Latin alphabets using the easily available
2334:
1213:
mirrored - although that was once suggested (together with mirrored semi-colons, 'capital' letters, etc.) by a 19th century
British minister called William Withers Ewbank.
2260:
has this symbol at position U+FB29 "Hebrew letter alternative plus sign" (๏ฌฉ). The reason for this practice is that it avoids the writing of a symbol "+" that looks like a
1922:, lit. "new shekel"). The new shekel sign can be typed on desktop Linux and Windows 8 and higher systems using the combination AltGr-4 according to the SI 1452 standard.
1209:
is also written right-to-left, but uses a question mark that appears on the page in the same orientation as Latin ⟨?⟩. Note that Hebrew commas are
942:
having imported additional punctuation marks from these languages in order to avoid the ambiguities sometimes occasioned by the relative lack of such symbols in
2061:⟩, is the Hebrew equivalent of a period in abbreviations (e.g. abbrev.), in addition to being attached to Hebrew letters to indicate sounds like
1391:
is not known, although a number of hypotheses exist. The word itself means "separator", but this name was a medieval innovation by later Jews; the root
1910:
Unlike the dollar sign, the new shekel sign is not used that often when handwriting monetary amounts, and is generally replaced by the abbreviation
4930:
2148:
3672:
873:
2156:
911:
4962:
2152:
3766:
HXYSARB The Book of
Genesis, in the original Hebrew without points, but with Stops and Large Initial Letters (edited as an experiment)
1885:
exist for other currencies. The shekel sign, like the dollar sign ⟨$ ⟩, is usually placed to the left of the number (so
4171:
4885:
1372:⟨|⟩ is often used instead. However, it is seldom if ever used in modern Israeli Hebrew, and is not mentioned on the
1635:
Notice how the maqaf aligns with the top horizontal strokes whereas the standard
English hyphen is in the middle of the letters.
4096:
1329:
3836:ืืขืจื ื: ืืืงืฃ ืืื ืืืงืจื ืฉืืืืฉื ืืืจ, ืืืื ืฉืืื ืืขืืงืจื ืืืขืื ืืืงืจื: ืืื ืืืจื ืขื ืฆืืจืืฃ ืฉืชื ืืืืื ืื ืืืชืจ ืื ืงืจืืืช ืืืขื ืืื. (
4209:
3944:
3021:
to be used as a guide for chanting the text, either from the printed text or, in the case of the public reading of the
2140:: where the latter are placed level with the top of Hebrew letters, the apostrophe and quotation marks are above them.
3789:
4103:
3919:
3750:
3665:
1899:), but since Hebrew is written from right to left, the symbol is actually written after the number. It is either not
866:
3039:
240:
2083:
904:
1542:ืึทืึดึผืงึฐืจึธึจื ืึฑืึนืึดึคืืื ืึธืืึนืจึ ืึืึนื ืึฐืึทืึนึืฉึถืืึฐ ืงึธึฃืจึธื ืึธึืึฐืึธื ืึทึฝืึฐืึดืึพืขึถึฅืจึถื ืึทึฝืึฐืึดืึพืึนึืงึถืจ ืึฅืึนื ืึถืึธึฝืื ืค
1006:
4841:
4836:
4204:
3822:
1373:
3994:
4164:
2070:
4846:
3658:
2427:
While it depends on the particular manuscript or printed edition, it is found in nine places: twice in the
1534:
1242: ⟩ is the equivalent of a period, and is used in some writings such as prayer books. Since a
859:
2929:
2108:⟩, is a Hebrew symbol indicating that a sequence of characters is an acronym, and is placed
4916:
4361:
1408:
1057:
897:
4097:
Christian-Jewish
Dialogue: Theological Foundations By Peter von der Osten-Sacken (1986 โ Fortress Press)
2414:) is a rare character found in two Biblical Hebrew texts. Although in Judaic literature it is known as
1017:
With most printed Hebrew texts from the early 1970s and before, opening quotation marks are low (as in
2081:
2068:
3896:
2090:
4952:
4880:
4558:
4327:
4157:
2559:, is no longer used in Hebrew, even though it is routinely used in Yiddish spelling (as defined by
4923:
4902:
4865:
4753:
4553:
4335:
4302:
4218:
1403:
in which he hypothesized that it was an ancient mark serving the same purpose as the modern word
4775:
4652:
4287:
2124:, they are usually replaced online with, respectively, the visually similar apostrophe ⟨
4957:
4563:
4214:
3999:
2244:
Mathematical expressions are written in Hebrew using the same symbols as in
English, including
4630:
4130:"Universal Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set: International Organization for Standardization"
4788:
4548:
4402:
2990:
2249:
1696:. This use continues into the present beyond reprintings of Biblical texts; for example, the
960:
17:
4748:
4668:
4397:
3881:
A treatise on the accentuation of the twenty-one so-called prose books of the Old
Testament
3817:
3593:
3124:
794:
325:
1507:
1491:
1475:
1021:), and closing ones are high, often going above the letters themselves (as opposed to the
8:
4795:
4783:
4701:
4505:
3879:
3862:
3841:
3612:
3054:
3043:
2915:
1900:
1693:
1255:
813:
255:
244:
4081:
4869:
4810:
4805:
3577:
3029:
includes only the letters of the text without cantillation or vowel marks. Outside the
1926:
1870:
1818:
1415:
s; William Wickes, an influential scholar in this area, divide them into nine classes;
778:
4861:
4758:
4691:
4656:
4605:
4099:
3746:
3341:
3323:
542:
524:
3939:
1063:
In addition, the quotation mark is often used for the similar looking but different
4909:
4314:
4277:
4244:
3416:
1519:"and lastly, between heterogeneous terms, as Eleazar the High Priest, and Joshua" (
1416:
1189:
1181:
1162:
931:
617:
4129:
4856:
4820:
4726:
4662:
4640:
4417:
4319:
4309:
4282:
4256:
4251:
4239:
4199:
4194:
4180:
3764:
3700:
3695:
3003:
2926:
2428:
2261:
2245:
2113:
2062:
1456:
1365:
1353:
1251:
1206:
1196:
1077:
1049:
1018:
1011:
943:
4673:
4392:
4382:
4297:
4292:
3558:
3299:
3017:) have a very specialized use. They are only found in printed Hebrew texts of
2253:
2024:
1423:
as a divider between two words which end and begin with the same letters, e.g.
1395: does not exist in the Biblical Hebrew canon. James Kennedy, an English
759:
500:
165:
3895:
Gesenius, Wilhelm; Kautzsch, E. (Emil); Cowley, A. E. (Arthur Ernest) (1910).
1673:
punctuation symbols, which have simply been imported from
European languages.
1526:
4946:
4525:
4261:
3488:
3318:
3229:
1954:
was the Israeli Currency until 1980. Its sign is Iยฃ, and its abbreviation is
1951:
1839:
1670:
1434:
1185:
1158:
939:
935:
689:
519:
430:
1364:⟩ originates from Biblical Hebrew. As it is not on a standard
4800:
4716:
4648:
4490:
4450:
4430:
4377:
4028:[The transformation of the shekel sign ||| A story in four parts].
3411:
2645:
2420:
2396:
2350:
2316:
2076:
1714:
1369:
1048:), with both quotation marks high. This is due to the advent of the
612:
210:
3844:, it indicates that two or more words are to be pronounced in one breath.)
4875:
4721:
4445:
4387:
4077:
3360:
3178:
3159:
3026:
2627:
2609:
1874:
1862:
1799:
1697:
1025:, which is level with the top of letters). An example of this system is
926:
561:
379:
360:
2371:
2364:
2340:
2159:, do not feature the apostrophe and quotation marks as such but use the
31:
4765:
3790:"Hebrew made more European; an innovative punctuation scheme from 1841"
3143:
3073:
1993:
1940:
1904:
1878:
1741:
symbol using most common computer, and mobile phone operating systems.
1722:
1680:
was to show that two words should be considered one for the purpose of
1497:
1154:
344:
274:
126:
3864:
The note-line in the Hebrew scriptures commonly called Pฤsฤq, or Pesรฎq
2248:, which are written left to right. The only variant that exists is an
1947: to refer to it on checks, as well as the Latin letters "I.S."
1199:, which is also written from right to left, the question mark ⟨
4740:
4711:
3635:
2301:
Mathematical expressions in Hebrew are nearly the same as in English
2100:
2019:
1977:
1882:
1232:
1135:
1065:
1022:
836:
139:
4910:
Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Lexicon to the Old Testament Scriptures
3967:
4815:
4407:
4223:
4051:
3617:
3108:
2851:
1730:
1726:
1396:
818:
309:
4149:
3901:. Gerstein - University of Toronto. Oxford : Clarendon Press.
1931:
1733:⟨โ⟩. As of the 2010's, it is possible to insert the
3972:
3884:. Robarts - University of Toronto. Oxford : Clarendon Press.
3719:
3542:
3453:
3376:
2869:
2257:
1148:
743:
654:
577:
225:
2132:⟩. The quotation mark and apostrophe are higher than the
1380:
depends on the font, but it is generally the same as the letter
1134:); a similar punctuation mark unique to Hebrew is called
4706:
4615:
4610:
4595:
4590:
4540:
4495:
4480:
3472:
3437:
3248:
3194:
3030:
3018:
2797:
2789:
2771:
2735:
2532:
2480:
2053:
1988:
1973:
1718:
1681:
1669:
is at the top) and it has a biblical origin, unlike many other
1658:
1537:
in the Westminster Leningrad Codex and many other manuscripts:
1513:
1429:
673:
638:
449:
395:
92:
79:
4851:
4696:
4600:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4510:
4455:
4440:
4435:
4425:
3523:
3507:
3395:
3283:
3264:
3213:
3089:
3022:
2815:
2793:
2753:
2717:
2699:
2681:
2663:
2438:
In many manuscripts, it does not even resemble a transformed
2432:
2333:
1701:
1481:
1462:
between words otherwise liable to be wrongly connected, e.g.
1449:
between words which are to a high degree contradictory, e.g.
1348:
1175:
1166:
1010:
Old style Hebrew quotation marks, from a 1923 translation of
724:
708:
596:
484:
465:
414:
290:
197:
178:
58:
2435:
107. It is uncertain today what it was intended to signify.
1869:) is the currency sign for the Israeli currency (the
4625:
4570:
4520:
4515:
4500:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
2833:
2591:
2560:
2553:
2144:
42:
2431:(prior to and after Numbers 10:34-36), and seven times in
1387:
Like much Biblical Hebrew punctuation, the meaning of the
4530:
4485:
1404:
1376:'s guide to modern Hebrew punctuation. The height of the
4090:
1258:⟨:⟩, a colon is often substituted for it.
27:
Punctuation conventions of the Hebrew language over time
3840:
in the Bible has another use primarily associated with
2147:(fonts designed primarily for Hebrew letters), such as
3894:
2271:
Examples of mathematical expressions written in Hebrew
2386:
1903:
from the preceding number, or is separated only by a
4075:
3011:
2252:, which is a plus sign which looks like an inverted
1124:
1112:
1052:, which lacks the opening quotation mark ⟨
4944:
3788:Macdowell, Mississippi Fred (October 14, 2010).
3718:As of April 2019, this symbol does not exist in
3025:, to be memorized along with vowel marks as the
1184:; โ). This is also true for the dot part of the
1180:face usually looks like a tiny tilted square (a
4931:Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament
4026:"ืืืืืื ืฉื ืกืืื โช ||| ืกืืคืืจ ืืืจืืขื ืคืจืงืื ืงืฆืจืื"
4003:. American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise. 2011
1337:can be seen on the last occurrence of the word
1056:⟩, as well as to the lack in Hebrew of โ
1440:between identical or very similar words, e.g.
1149:Period, question mark, exclamation mark, comma
4165:
3937:
3666:
1468:, which prevents the somewhat bizarre phrase
1419:, drawing on Wickes, divided them into five:
905:
867:
2909:
2551:
2543:
2530:
1916:
1735:
1706:
1663:
1643:
1604:
1520:
1501:
1485:
1469:
1463:
1450:
1441:
1338:
1244:
1230:
1219:
1200:
3763:Ewbank, William Withers (October 4, 1841).
2112:the last character of the word. Owing to a
4172:
4158:
3995:"The Rise & Fall of Israeli Inflation"
3673:
3659:
912:
898:
874:
860:
4076:Kaufmann Kohler (1901โ1906). "Cross". In
3965:
3940:"Hag Purim โ The story behind its melody"
3787:
2474:
1939:; although certain banks, such as
1301:
1076:⟩, as that too is absent from the
2941:With Vowel Points and Cantillation Marks
1328:
1005:
3860:
1961:
1784:
1060:โ in certain word processing programs.
14:
4945:
4124:
4122:
4120:
4118:
4116:
4114:
4112:
3966:Schechter, Asher (February 24, 2012).
3938:Cohen-Zentner, Naomi (March 1, 2015).
3877:
3762:
1929:, on the other hand, which symbol was
1704:, are normally printed with them. The
1216:
4620:
4153:
4020:
4018:
3856:
3854:
3852:
3812:
3810:
2128:⟩ and quotation mark ⟨
4179:
4109:
4069:
3007:
1793:
1588:
1521:
1502:
1486:
1470:
1464:
1451:
1442:
1357:
1339:
961:Quotation mark ยง Summary table
24:
4015:
3945:The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
2088:in foreign names such as Charles (
1522:ืึถืึฐืขึธืึธึฃืจ ืึทืึนึผืึตึฃืื ืึดืืืึนืฉึปืึชืขึท
954:
25:
4974:
4963:Punctuation of specific languages
4052:"๏ฌฉ - U+0FB29 - decodeunicode.org"
3849:
3807:
1700:for modern Hebrew songs, such as
1228:Stemming from Biblical Hebrew, a
1172:A Hebrew period in a traditional
3911:
2370:
2363:
2339:
2332:
1930:
1254:, and looks very similar to the
4044:
3987:
3959:
3820:[Common punctuation].
3712:
2981:No Cantillation or Vowel Points
2468:HEBREW PUNCTUATION NUN HAFUKHA
2307:
4032:(in Hebrew). February 17, 2015
3931:
3905:
3888:
3871:
3867:. Edinburgh T. & T. Clark.
3823:Academy of the Hebrew Language
3781:
3769:. London: Duncan & Malcolm
3756:
3735:
2919:
2380:Reversed nun - horizontal flip
2320:
2239:
1657:⟩ is the Hebrew
1374:Academy of the Hebrew Language
949:
52:orthographically similar marks
13:
1:
3728:
2207:HEBREW PUNCTUATION GERSHAYIM
1500:) from being wrongly read as
1284:HEBREW PUNCTUATION SOF PASUQ
2987:
2968:
2947:
2369:
2362:
2357:Reversed nun - vertical flip
2338:
2331:
1676:The original purpose of the
7:
3689:
3012:
2552:
2544:
2531:
1917:
1736:
1707:
1684:placement, vowels, stress (
1664:
1644:
1605:
1533:An example may be found in
1508:
1492:
1476:
1409:Westminster Leningrad Codex
1245:
1231:
1220:
1125:
1113:
10:
4979:
4215:Transliteration to English
2913:
2478:
2314:
2286:With alternative plus sign
2193:HEBREW PUNCTUATION GERESH
1971:
1797:
1407:(in non-Latin texts). The
958:
4894:
4829:
4774:
4739:
4682:
4639:
4539:
4416:
4370:
4354:
4347:
4270:
4232:
4187:
3743:Eats, Shoots & Leaves
3653:
3649:
3641:
3625:
3607:
3599:
3583:
3572:
3564:
3548:
3537:
3529:
3513:
3502:
3494:
3478:
3467:
3459:
3443:
3432:
3424:
3401:
3390:
3382:
3366:
3355:
3347:
3331:
3313:
3305:
3289:
3278:
3270:
3254:
3243:
3235:
3219:
3208:
3200:
3184:
3173:
3165:
3149:
3138:
3130:
3114:
3103:
3095:
3079:
3053:
3049:
3042:
2989:
2988:
2970:
2969:
2949:
2948:
2922:
2910:Hebrew cantillation marks
2893:
2877:
2859:
2841:
2823:
2805:
2779:
2761:
2743:
2725:
2707:
2689:
2671:
2653:
2635:
2617:
2599:
2581:
2519:
2513:
2505:
2499:
2493:
2490:
2459:
2323:
2300:
2269:
2198:
2184:
2105:
2095:
2089:
2058:
2038:
2032:
2023:
2018:
2007:
2001:
1992:
1987:
1955:
1944:
1936:
1911:
1894:
1887:
1866:
1852:
1846:
1838:
1831:
1825:
1817:
1812:
1809:
1767:HEBREW PUNCTUATION MAQAF
1758:
1689:
1654:
1650:
1634:
1625:
1617:
1611:
1601:
1571:HEBREW PUNCTUATION PASEQ
1562:
1541:
1424:
1399:, wrote a book about the
1392:
1381:
1361:
1320:
1314:
1275:
1239:
1201:
1139:
1131:
1119:
1105:
1098:
1071:
1039:
1026:
991:
979:
973:
970:
854:
850:
842:
826:
808:
800:
784:
773:
765:
749:
738:
730:
714:
703:
695:
679:
668:
660:
644:
633:
625:
602:
591:
583:
567:
556:
548:
532:
514:
506:
490:
479:
471:
455:
444:
436:
420:
409:
401:
385:
374:
366:
350:
339:
331:
315:
304:
296:
280:
254:
250:
243:
231:
209:
205:
203:
184:
177:
173:
171:
153:
145:
138:
134:
132:
114:
106:
98:
87:
85:
72:
64:
57:
50:
45:
4903:Gesenius' Hebrew Grammar
3968:"Requiem for the Shekel"
3921:Gesenius' Hebrew Grammar
3898:Gesenius' Hebrew grammar
3878:Wickes, William (1887).
3706:
3002:The cantillation marks (
2167:to substitute for them.
1612:Standard English hyphen
1333:In the image above, the
1169:are used as in English.
3861:Kennedy, James (1903).
2960:Just Cantillation Marks
1729:⟨โ⟩, and
1717:⟨-⟩ over
4080:; et al. (eds.).
4000:Jewish Virtual Library
2475:Hebrew points (vowels)
2402:(also called inverted
1914: (standing for
1546:
1343:
1252:Hebrew keyboard layout
1050:Hebrew keyboard layout
1014:
930:is similar to that of
3377:Telisha gedola/talsha
2914:Further information:
2528:These signs (points,
2494:Without vowel points
2479:Further information:
2315:Further information:
2250:alternative plus sign
2143:Some Hebrew-specific
1972:Further information:
1798:Further information:
1539:
1332:
1009:
959:Further information:
578:Telisha gedola/talsha
47:Hebrew-specific marks
4924:Strong's Concordance
4210:Ancient inscriptions
3543:Telisha qetana/tarsa
3438:Munakh/shofar holekh
2116:'s having neither a
1785:Brackets/parentheses
744:Telisha qetana/tarsa
639:Munakh/shofar holekh
4917:BrownโDriverโBriggs
4083:Jewish Encyclopedia
2962:(For Demonstration)
2916:Hebrew cantillation
2487:
2094:) and Jake (
1984:
1806:
1725:⟨โ⟩,
1721:⟨โ⟩,
1598:
1446:(the dancer danced)
1311:
1250:is absent from the
1122: (plural of
967:
4766:Law of attenuation
4271:Reading traditions
2491:With vowel points
2485:
2027:used as gershayim
1982:
1943:, used the letter
1927:Israeli old shekel
1871:Israeli new shekel
1819:Israeli new shekel
1813:With abbreviation
1804:
1596:
1411:contains over 500
1344:
1309:
1015:
965:
36:Hebrew punctuation
4940:
4939:
4796:Verbal morphology
4735:
4734:
4248:
4056:decodeunicode.org
3687:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3000:
2999:
2907:
2906:
2526:
2525:
2472:
2471:
2394:
2393:
2305:
2304:
2237:
2236:
2049:
2048:
1996:used as a geresh
1859:
1858:
1810:With shekel sign
1782:
1781:
1653:) ⟨
1639:
1638:
1586:
1585:
1327:
1326:
1302:Vertical bar and
1299:
1298:
1163:exclamation marks
1146:
1145:
1004:
1003:
922:
921:
888:
887:
884:
883:
235:
234:
53:
48:
16:(Redirected from
4970:
4886:Unicode and HTML
4352:
4351:
4340:
4332:
4324:
4305:
4245:northern dialect
4242:
4174:
4167:
4160:
4151:
4150:
4144:
4143:
4141:
4139:
4134:
4126:
4107:
4094:
4088:
4087:
4073:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4062:
4048:
4042:
4041:
4039:
4037:
4022:
4013:
4012:
4010:
4008:
3991:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3980:
3963:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3952:
3935:
3929:
3926:
3918:
3915:
3914:
3909:
3903:
3902:
3892:
3886:
3885:
3875:
3869:
3868:
3858:
3847:
3846:
3833:
3831:
3814:
3805:
3804:
3802:
3800:
3794:On the Main Line
3785:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3774:
3760:
3754:
3745:, 2003. p. 143.
3739:
3723:
3716:
3675:
3668:
3661:
3645:
3643:
3629:
3627:
3621:
3603:
3601:
3587:
3585:
3568:
3566:
3552:
3550:
3533:
3531:
3517:
3515:
3498:
3496:
3482:
3480:
3463:
3461:
3447:
3445:
3428:
3426:
3420:
3405:
3403:
3386:
3384:
3370:
3368:
3351:
3349:
3335:
3333:
3327:
3309:
3307:
3293:
3291:
3274:
3272:
3258:
3256:
3239:
3237:
3223:
3221:
3204:
3202:
3188:
3186:
3169:
3167:
3153:
3151:
3134:
3132:
3118:
3116:
3099:
3097:
3083:
3081:
3040:
3036:
3035:
3015:
3009:
2996:
2994:
2974:
2972:
2953:
2951:
2920:
2897:
2895:
2881:
2879:
2863:
2861:
2845:
2843:
2827:
2825:
2809:
2807:
2783:
2781:
2765:
2763:
2747:
2745:
2729:
2727:
2711:
2709:
2693:
2691:
2675:
2673:
2657:
2655:
2639:
2637:
2621:
2619:
2603:
2601:
2585:
2583:
2566:
2565:
2557:
2547:
2536:
2521:
2515:
2507:
2501:
2488:
2484:
2461:
2445:
2444:
2374:
2367:
2349:Ordinary letter
2343:
2336:
2321:
2267:
2266:
2246:Western numerals
2227:
2214:
2200:
2186:
2170:
2169:
2131:
2127:
2107:
2097:
2093:
2087:
2074:
2060:
2044:
2042:
2034:
2013:
2011:
2003:
1985:
1981:
1957:
1946:
1938:
1934:
1925:The short-lived
1920:
1913:
1896:
1889:
1868:
1854:
1848:
1833:
1827:
1807:
1803:
1794:Israeli currency
1760:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1710:
1691:
1667:
1656:
1652:
1647:
1629:
1628:
1621:
1620:
1608:
1599:
1595:
1564:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1525:โsee context in
1524:
1523:
1511:
1505:
1504:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1479:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1466:
1454:
1453:
1452:ืึฑืึนืึดืืื ืจึถืฉึทืืข
1445:
1444:
1426:
1417:Wilhelm Gesenius
1394:
1383:
1363:
1359:
1342:
1341:
1322:
1312:
1308:
1277:
1261:
1260:
1248:
1241:
1236:
1223:
1204:
1203:
1190:exclamation mark
1141:
1133:
1128:
1121:
1116:
1107:
1100:
1083:
1082:
1075:
1073:
1055:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1034:
1033:
1029:
999:
998:
994:
987:
986:
982:
968:
964:
914:
907:
900:
876:
869:
862:
846:
844:
830:
828:
822:
804:
802:
788:
786:
769:
767:
753:
751:
734:
732:
718:
716:
699:
697:
683:
681:
664:
662:
648:
646:
629:
627:
621:
606:
604:
587:
585:
571:
569:
552:
550:
536:
534:
528:
510:
508:
494:
492:
475:
473:
459:
457:
440:
438:
424:
422:
405:
403:
389:
387:
370:
368:
354:
352:
335:
333:
319:
317:
300:
298:
284:
282:
241:
237:
236:
222:
217:
194:
188:
186:
162:
157:
155:
149:
147:
123:
118:
116:
110:
108:
102:
100:
76:
74:
68:
66:
51:
46:
43:
32:
21:
4978:
4977:
4973:
4972:
4971:
4969:
4968:
4967:
4953:Hebrew alphabet
4943:
4942:
4941:
4936:
4895:Reference works
4890:
4825:
4821:Vav-consecutive
4770:
4749:Biblical Hebrew
4731:
4678:
4663:Mater lectionis
4635:
4535:
4412:
4366:
4343:
4338:
4330:
4322:
4301:
4266:
4228:
4183:
4181:Hebrew language
4178:
4148:
4147:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4128:
4127:
4110:
4095:
4091:
4074:
4070:
4060:
4058:
4050:
4049:
4045:
4035:
4033:
4024:
4023:
4016:
4006:
4004:
3993:
3992:
3988:
3978:
3976:
3964:
3960:
3950:
3948:
3936:
3932:
3924:
3916:
3912:
3910:
3906:
3893:
3889:
3876:
3872:
3859:
3850:
3829:
3827:
3816:
3815:
3808:
3798:
3796:
3786:
3782:
3772:
3770:
3761:
3757:
3740:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3717:
3713:
3709:
3701:Hebrew spelling
3696:Hebrew keyboard
3692:
3679:
3654:
3640:
3624:
3615:
3598:
3582:
3563:
3547:
3528:
3512:
3493:
3477:
3473:Merkha/maโarikh
3458:
3442:
3423:
3414:
3400:
3381:
3365:
3346:
3330:
3321:
3304:
3288:
3269:
3253:
3234:
3218:
3199:
3183:
3164:
3148:
3129:
3113:
3109:Etnakhta/atnakh
3094:
3078:
2982:
2963:
2961:
2942:
2934:
2918:
2912:
2903:MARK LOWER DOT
2892:
2887:MARK UPPER DOT
2876:
2858:
2840:
2822:
2804:
2778:
2760:
2742:
2724:
2706:
2688:
2670:
2652:
2634:
2616:
2598:
2580:
2483:
2477:
2429:Book of Numbers
2390:
2385:Reversed nun -
2381:
2358:
2353:
2319:
2313:
2288:
2281:
2279:General example
2262:Christian cross
2242:
2233:QUOTATION MARK
2225:
2212:
2129:
2125:
2114:Hebrew keyboard
2040:
2025:Quotation marks
2009:
1980:
1970:
1802:
1796:
1787:
1626:
1618:
1594:
1366:Hebrew keyboard
1307:
1226:
1151:
1078:Hebrew keyboard
1070:
1053:
1044:
1040:
1031:
1027:
1012:Robinson Crusoe
996:
992:
984:
980:
963:
957:
955:Quotation marks
952:
944:Biblical Hebrew
918:
893:
880:
855:
841:
825:
816:
799:
783:
764:
748:
729:
713:
694:
678:
674:Merkha/maโarikh
659:
643:
624:
615:
601:
582:
566:
547:
531:
522:
505:
489:
470:
454:
435:
419:
400:
384:
365:
349:
330:
314:
310:Etnakhta/atnakh
295:
279:
220:
215:
192:
183:
160:
152:
144:
121:
113:
105:
97:
71:
63:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4976:
4966:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4938:
4937:
4935:
4934:
4927:
4920:
4913:
4906:
4898:
4896:
4892:
4891:
4889:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4870:modern Israeli
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4833:
4831:
4827:
4826:
4824:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4792:
4791:
4786:
4780:
4778:
4772:
4771:
4769:
4768:
4763:
4761:
4759:Philippi's law
4756:
4751:
4745:
4743:
4737:
4736:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4688:
4686:
4680:
4679:
4677:
4676:
4674:Plene scriptum
4671:
4666:
4659:
4645:
4643:
4637:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4567:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4545:
4543:
4537:
4536:
4534:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4422:
4420:
4414:
4413:
4411:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4374:
4372:
4368:
4367:
4365:
4364:
4358:
4356:
4349:
4345:
4344:
4342:
4341:
4333:
4325:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4274:
4272:
4268:
4267:
4265:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4236:
4234:
4230:
4229:
4227:
4226:
4221:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4191:
4189:
4185:
4184:
4177:
4176:
4169:
4162:
4154:
4146:
4145:
4108:
4089:
4068:
4043:
4014:
3986:
3958:
3930:
3904:
3887:
3870:
3848:
3806:
3780:
3755:
3741:Truss, Lynne.
3733:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3724:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3703:
3698:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3677:
3670:
3663:
3655:
3651:
3650:
3647:
3646:
3638:
3633:
3630:
3622:
3609:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3596:
3591:
3588:
3580:
3574:
3573:
3570:
3569:
3561:
3559:Yerah ben yomo
3556:
3553:
3545:
3539:
3538:
3535:
3534:
3526:
3521:
3518:
3510:
3504:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3491:
3486:
3483:
3475:
3469:
3468:
3465:
3464:
3456:
3451:
3448:
3440:
3434:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3421:
3409:
3406:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3379:
3374:
3371:
3363:
3357:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3344:
3339:
3336:
3328:
3315:
3314:
3311:
3310:
3302:
3297:
3294:
3286:
3280:
3279:
3276:
3275:
3267:
3262:
3259:
3251:
3245:
3244:
3241:
3240:
3232:
3227:
3224:
3216:
3210:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3197:
3192:
3189:
3181:
3175:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3162:
3157:
3154:
3146:
3140:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3127:
3122:
3119:
3111:
3105:
3104:
3101:
3100:
3092:
3087:
3084:
3076:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3051:
3050:
3047:
3046:
2998:
2997:
2985:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2975:
2966:
2965:
2959:
2955:
2954:
2945:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2935:
2923:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2889:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2873:
2872:
2867:
2864:
2855:
2854:
2849:
2846:
2837:
2836:
2831:
2828:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2810:
2801:
2800:
2787:
2784:
2775:
2774:
2769:
2766:
2757:
2756:
2751:
2748:
2739:
2738:
2733:
2730:
2721:
2720:
2715:
2712:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2694:
2685:
2684:
2679:
2676:
2667:
2666:
2661:
2658:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2640:
2631:
2630:
2625:
2622:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2604:
2595:
2594:
2589:
2586:
2577:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2524:
2523:
2517:
2510:
2509:
2503:
2496:
2495:
2492:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2456:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2412:nun menuzzeret
2392:
2391:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2368:
2360:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2348:
2345:
2344:
2337:
2329:
2328:
2312:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2298:
2297:
2294:
2290:
2289:
2284:
2282:
2277:
2274:
2273:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2209:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2195:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2098:). The
2047:
2046:
2036:
2029:
2028:
2022:
2016:
2015:
2005:
1998:
1997:
1991:
1969:
1960:
1892:, rather than
1873:), in the way
1857:
1856:
1850:
1843:
1842:
1836:
1835:
1829:
1822:
1821:
1815:
1814:
1811:
1795:
1792:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1769:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1755:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1692:), and
1637:
1636:
1632:
1631:
1623:
1614:
1613:
1610:
1593:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1582:VERTICAL LINE
1580:
1577:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1559:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1531:
1530:
1517:
1460:
1447:
1438:
1325:
1324:
1317:
1316:
1306:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1272:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1225:
1215:
1159:question marks
1150:
1147:
1144:
1143:
1109:
1102:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1002:
1001:
989:
976:
975:
972:
956:
953:
951:
948:
920:
919:
917:
916:
909:
902:
894:
890:
889:
886:
885:
882:
881:
879:
878:
871:
864:
856:
852:
851:
848:
847:
839:
834:
831:
823:
810:
809:
806:
805:
797:
792:
789:
781:
775:
774:
771:
770:
762:
760:Yerah ben yomo
757:
754:
746:
740:
739:
736:
735:
727:
722:
719:
711:
705:
704:
701:
700:
692:
687:
684:
676:
670:
669:
666:
665:
657:
652:
649:
641:
635:
634:
631:
630:
622:
610:
607:
599:
593:
592:
589:
588:
580:
575:
572:
564:
558:
557:
554:
553:
545:
540:
537:
529:
516:
515:
512:
511:
503:
498:
495:
487:
481:
480:
477:
476:
468:
463:
460:
452:
446:
445:
442:
441:
433:
428:
425:
417:
411:
410:
407:
406:
398:
393:
390:
382:
376:
375:
372:
371:
363:
358:
355:
347:
341:
340:
337:
336:
328:
323:
320:
312:
306:
305:
302:
301:
293:
288:
285:
277:
271:
270:
268:
266:
264:
262:
259:
258:
252:
251:
248:
247:
233:
232:
229:
228:
223:
218:
213:
207:
206:
204:
201:
200:
195:
190:
181:
175:
174:
172:
169:
168:
166:quotation mark
163:
158:
150:
142:
136:
135:
133:
130:
129:
124:
119:
111:
103:
95:
89:
88:
86:
83:
82:
77:
69:
61:
55:
54:
49:
39:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4975:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4958:Modern Hebrew
4956:
4954:
4951:
4950:
4948:
4933:
4932:
4928:
4926:
4925:
4921:
4919:
4918:
4914:
4912:
4911:
4907:
4905:
4904:
4900:
4899:
4897:
4893:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4871:
4867:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4834:
4832:
4828:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4801:Semitic roots
4799:
4797:
4794:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4779:
4777:
4773:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4754:Modern Hebrew
4752:
4750:
4747:
4746:
4744:
4742:
4738:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4689:
4687:
4685:
4681:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4669:Abbreviations
4667:
4665:
4664:
4660:
4658:
4654:
4650:
4647:
4646:
4644:
4642:
4638:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4606:Kubutz/shuruk
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4568:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4546:
4544:
4542:
4538:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4419:
4415:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4369:
4363:
4360:
4359:
4357:
4353:
4350:
4346:
4337:
4334:
4329:
4326:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4304:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4275:
4273:
4269:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4246:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4231:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4186:
4182:
4175:
4170:
4168:
4163:
4161:
4156:
4155:
4152:
4131:
4125:
4123:
4121:
4119:
4117:
4115:
4113:
4105:
4104:0-8006-0771-6
4101:
4098:
4093:
4085:
4084:
4079:
4072:
4057:
4053:
4047:
4031:
4030:ืงืืืื ืื ืงืืืืช
4027:
4021:
4019:
4002:
4001:
3996:
3990:
3975:
3974:
3969:
3962:
3947:
3946:
3941:
3934:
3928:
3922:
3908:
3900:
3899:
3891:
3883:
3882:
3874:
3866:
3865:
3857:
3855:
3853:
3845:
3843:
3839:
3825:
3824:
3819:
3818:"ืืืื ืืคืืกืืง"
3813:
3811:
3795:
3791:
3784:
3768:
3767:
3759:
3752:
3751:1-59240-087-6
3748:
3744:
3738:
3734:
3721:
3715:
3711:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3676:
3671:
3669:
3664:
3662:
3657:
3656:
3652:
3648:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3631:
3623:
3619:
3614:
3611:
3610:
3606:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3589:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3571:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3540:
3536:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3501:
3492:
3490:
3489:Mercha kefula
3487:
3484:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3470:
3466:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3431:
3422:
3418:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3393:
3389:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3372:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3358:
3354:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3329:
3325:
3320:
3319:Geresh muqdam
3317:
3316:
3312:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3295:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3281:
3277:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3242:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3198:
3196:
3195:Tifcha/tarkha
3193:
3190:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3172:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3141:
3137:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3102:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3085:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3059:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3045:
3041:
3038:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3016:
3014:
3005:
2992:
2986:
2983:
2978:
2977:
2967:
2964:
2957:
2956:
2946:
2943:
2938:
2937:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2921:
2917:
2902:
2899:
2891:
2890:
2886:
2883:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2857:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2839:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2821:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2803:
2802:
2799:
2795:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2777:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2759:
2758:
2755:
2754:HOLAM (HASER)
2752:
2749:
2741:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2723:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2705:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2687:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2669:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2651:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2633:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2615:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2597:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2558:
2556:
2555:
2548:
2546:
2541:One of these
2539:
2537:
2535:
2534:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2504:
2498:
2497:
2489:
2482:
2467:
2464:
2458:
2457:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2436:
2434:
2430:
2425:
2423:
2422:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2400:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2366:
2361:
2355:
2352:
2347:
2346:
2342:
2335:
2330:
2327:
2322:
2318:
2311:
2299:
2295:
2292:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2272:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2232:
2229:
2224:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2141:
2139:
2135:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2103:
2102:
2092:
2085:
2080:
2079:
2072:
2067:
2066:
2056:
2055:
2037:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2021:
2017:
2006:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1986:
1979:
1975:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1953:
1952:Israeli pound
1948:
1942:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1918:sheqel แบadash
1908:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1864:
1851:
1845:
1844:
1841:
1840:Israeli pound
1837:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1816:
1808:
1801:
1791:
1778:HYPHEN-MINUS
1777:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1766:
1763:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1711:
1709:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1674:
1672:
1671:Modern Hebrew
1668:
1666:
1660:
1648:
1646:
1633:
1624:
1616:
1615:
1609:
1607:
1600:
1592:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1545:
1538:
1536:
1528:
1518:
1515:
1510:
1499:
1494:
1483:
1478:
1461:
1458:
1448:
1443:ืจึทืงืึธืื ืจึธืงึทื
1439:
1436:
1432:
1431:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1390:
1385:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1336:
1331:
1319:
1318:
1313:
1305:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1283:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1247:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1224:
1222:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1186:question mark
1183:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1137:
1129:
1127:
1117:
1115:
1110:
1103:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1069:mark ⟨
1068:
1067:
1061:
1059:
1051:
1036:
1024:
1020:
1013:
1008:
990:
978:
977:
969:
962:
947:
945:
941:
940:Modern Hebrew
937:
933:
929:
928:
915:
910:
908:
903:
901:
896:
895:
892:
891:
877:
872:
870:
865:
863:
858:
857:
853:
849:
840:
838:
835:
832:
824:
820:
815:
812:
811:
807:
798:
796:
793:
790:
782:
780:
777:
776:
772:
763:
761:
758:
755:
747:
745:
742:
741:
737:
728:
726:
723:
720:
712:
710:
707:
706:
702:
693:
691:
690:Mercha kefula
688:
685:
677:
675:
672:
671:
667:
658:
656:
653:
650:
642:
640:
637:
636:
632:
623:
619:
614:
611:
608:
600:
598:
595:
594:
590:
581:
579:
576:
573:
565:
563:
560:
559:
555:
546:
544:
541:
538:
530:
526:
521:
520:Geresh muqdam
518:
517:
513:
504:
502:
499:
496:
488:
486:
483:
482:
478:
469:
467:
464:
461:
453:
451:
448:
447:
443:
434:
432:
429:
426:
418:
416:
413:
412:
408:
399:
397:
396:Tifcha/tarkha
394:
391:
383:
381:
378:
377:
373:
364:
362:
359:
356:
348:
346:
343:
342:
338:
329:
327:
324:
321:
313:
311:
308:
307:
303:
294:
292:
289:
286:
278:
276:
273:
272:
269:
267:
265:
263:
261:
260:
257:
253:
249:
246:
242:
239:
238:
230:
227:
224:
219:
214:
212:
208:
202:
199:
196:
191:
182:
180:
176:
170:
167:
164:
159:
151:
143:
141:
137:
131:
128:
125:
120:
112:
104:
96:
94:
91:
90:
84:
81:
78:
70:
62:
60:
56:
44:
41:
40:
37:
34:
33:
30:
19:
4929:
4922:
4915:
4908:
4901:
4717:Inverted nun
4702:Cantillation
4683:
4661:
4631:Sin/Shin dot
4403:Paleo-Hebrew
4219:from English
4136:. Retrieved
4092:
4082:
4071:
4059:. Retrieved
4055:
4046:
4034:. Retrieved
4029:
4005:. Retrieved
3998:
3989:
3977:. Retrieved
3971:
3961:
3949:. Retrieved
3943:
3933:
3920:
3907:
3897:
3890:
3880:
3873:
3863:
3842:cantillation
3837:
3835:
3828:. Retrieved
3821:
3797:. Retrieved
3793:
3783:
3771:. Retrieved
3765:
3758:
3742:
3737:
3714:
3412:Atnah hafukh
3055:cantillation
3044:cantillation
3010:
3001:
2979:
2958:
2939:
2924:
2646:HATEF QAMATS
2550:
2542:
2540:
2529:
2527:
2439:
2437:
2426:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2398:
2395:
2325:
2317:Inverted nun
2309:
2285:
2278:
2270:
2243:
2164:
2160:
2142:
2137:
2133:
2121:
2117:
2109:
2099:
2077:
2064:
2052:
2050:
1966:
1962:
1949:
1924:
1915:
1909:
1893:
1886:
1860:
1788:
1734:
1715:hyphen-minus
1705:
1694:cantillation
1685:
1677:
1675:
1662:
1642:
1640:
1603:
1590:
1540:
1532:
1527:Joshua 19:51
1428:
1412:
1400:
1388:
1386:
1377:
1370:vertical bar
1347:
1345:
1334:
1303:
1243:
1229:
1227:
1218:
1210:
1194:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1152:
1123:
1111:
1089:Alternative
1064:
1062:
1058:smart quotes
1037:
1016:
924:
923:
613:Atnah hafukh
256:cantillation
245:cantillation
211:inverted nun
189:
35:
29:
4722:Shekel sign
4684:Punctuation
4649:with Niqqud
4559:Palestinian
4348:Orthography
4328:Palestinian
4078:Cyrus Adler
3826:(in Hebrew)
3616: [
3415: [
3361:Karne parah
3322: [
3179:Zakef gadol
3160:Zakef katan
3027:Sefer Torah
2628:HATEF PATAH
2610:HATEF SEGOL
2418:("reversed
2416:nun hafukha
2408:nun hafukha
2240:Mathematics
2220:APOSTROPHE
1863:shekel sign
1800:Shekel sign
1698:sheet music
1589:Hyphen and
1535:Genesis 1:5
1512:), meaning
1465:ืึทึผืฃื ืชึผืึนืจ
1425:ืฉึธืืืึนืื ืึท
950:Punctuation
938:languages,
927:punctuation
817: [
616: [
562:Karne parah
523: [
380:Zakef gadol
361:Zakef katan
4947:Categories
4872:literature
4692:Diacritics
4554:Babylonian
4336:Babylonian
3729:References
3144:Shalshelet
3074:Sof passuk
2514:ืึดืฉึฐืืจึธืึตื
2157:FrankRuehl
1994:Apostrophe
1941:Bank Leumi
1905:thin space
1503:ืึทึผืคึฐืชึผืึนืจ
1360:) ⟨
1217:Colon and
1155:full stops
1120:ืึตืจึฐืึธืืึนืช
974:Alternate
934:and other
345:Shalshelet
275:Sof passuk
127:apostrophe
4741:Phonology
4712:Gershayim
4564:Samaritan
4339:(extinct)
4331:(extinct)
4323:(extinct)
4315:Samaritan
4288:Romaniote
4278:Ashkenazi
4188:Overviews
4138:April 11,
4061:April 11,
4036:April 24,
4007:April 24,
3979:April 24,
3951:April 23,
3830:April 23,
3636:Tsinnorit
3342:Gershayim
2925:Example (
2500:ืขึทืึพืึฐืึตื
2397:Reversed
2308:Reversed
2296:6 ๏ฌฉ = 7
2293:6 + = 7
2165:gershayim
2138:gershayim
2122:gershayim
2101:gershayim
2020:Gershayim
1978:gershayim
1967:gershayim
1958:.
1901:separated
1853:12,000ืืดื
1832:12,000ืฉืดื
1627:ืขึทืโืึฐืึตื
1619:ืขึทืึพืึฐืึตื
1457:God, evil
1427: (
1384:.
1321:ืึฑืึนืึดืืื
1315:Standard
1246:sof pasuq
1238:⟨
1233:sof pasuq
1221:sof pasuq
1153:Periods (
1136:gershayim
1114:merkhaสพot
1086:Standard
1066:gershayim
1035:.
1023:gershayim
971:Standard
837:Tsinnorit
543:Gershayim
140:gershayim
4881:Surnames
4857:Keyboard
4830:Academic
4816:Segolate
4811:Suffixes
4806:Prefixes
4784:Biblical
4727:Numerals
4641:Spelling
4549:Tiberian
4418:Alphabet
4408:Solitreo
4398:Crowning
4362:Biblical
4320:Tiberian
4310:Yemenite
4283:Sephardi
4257:Medieval
4252:Mishnaic
4240:Biblical
4224:Gematria
4200:Alphabet
4195:Language
3690:See also
2852:SHIN DOT
2572:Unicode
2545:neqqudot
2533:neqqudot
2522:
2516:
2508:
2502:
2486:Example
2462:
2451:Unicode
2326:Examples
2201:
2187:
2176:Unicode
2153:Narkisim
2104:⟨
2057:⟨
2045:
2035:
2014:
2004:
1983:Example
1855:
1849:
1847:Iยฃ12,000
1834:
1828:
1805:Example
1761:
1750:Unicode
1630:
1622:
1597:Example
1565:
1554:Unicode
1397:hebraist
1340:ืึฑืึนืึดืื
1323:
1310:Example
1278:
1267:Unicode
1142:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1000:
988:
966:Example
4866:ancient
4842:Academy
4837:Revival
4776:Grammar
4653:missing
4393:Cursive
4383:Braille
4371:Scripts
4298:Mizrahi
4293:Italian
4205:History
3973:Haaretz
3799:May 11,
3773:May 11,
3720:Unicode
3644:
3642:֮
3632:
3628:
3626:֭
3602:
3600:֬
3590:
3586:
3584:֫
3567:
3565:֪
3555:
3551:
3549:֩
3532:
3530:֨
3520:
3516:
3514:֧
3497:
3495:֦
3485:
3481:
3479:֥
3462:
3460:֤
3454:Mahpach
3450:
3446:
3444:֣
3427:
3425:֢
3408:
3404:
3402:֡
3385:
3383:֠
3373:
3369:
3367:֟
3350:
3348:֞
3338:
3334:
3332:֝
3308:
3306:֜
3296:
3292:
3290:֛
3273:
3271:֚
3261:
3257:
3255:֙
3238:
3236:֘
3226:
3222:
3220:֗
3203:
3201:֖
3191:
3187:
3185:֕
3168:
3166:֔
3156:
3152:
3150:֓
3133:
3131:֒
3121:
3117:
3115:֑
3098:
3086:
3082:
3013:teสฟamim
2995:
2973:
2952:
2927:Genesis
2900:U+05C5
2896:
2884:U+05C4
2880:
2870:SIN DOT
2866:U+05C2
2862:
2848:U+05C1
2844:
2830:U+05BF
2826:
2812:U+05BD
2808:
2786:U+05BC
2782:
2768:U+05BB
2764:
2750:U+05B9
2746:
2732:U+05B8
2728:
2714:U+05B7
2710:
2696:U+05B6
2692:
2678:U+05B5
2674:
2660:U+05B4
2656:
2642:U+05B3
2638:
2624:U+05B2
2620:
2606:U+05B1
2602:
2588:U+05B0
2584:
2465:U+05C6
2258:Unicode
2254:capital
2230:U+0022
2217:U+0027
2204:U+05f4
2190:U+05f3
1897:
1895:12,000โช
1890:
1888:โช12,000
1826:โช12,000
1775:U+002d
1764:U+05be
1731:em dash
1727:en dash
1602:Hebrew
1579:U+007C
1568:U+05C0
1544:
1292:U+003A
1281:U+05C3
1182:diamond
1132:ืึตืจึฐืึธื
1074:
1043:ืฉึธืืืึนื
1030:ืฉึธืืืึนื
995:ืฉึธืืืึนื
983:ืฉึธืืืึนื
936:Western
932:English
925:Hebrew
845:
843:֮
833:
829:
827:֭
803:
801:֬
791:
787:
785:֫
768:
766:֪
756:
752:
750:֩
733:
731:֨
721:
717:
715:֧
698:
696:֦
686:
682:
680:֥
663:
661:֤
655:Mahpach
651:
647:
645:֣
628:
626:֢
609:
605:
603:֡
586:
584:֠
574:
570:
568:֟
551:
549:֞
539:
535:
533:֝
509:
507:֜
497:
493:
491:֛
474:
472:֚
462:
458:
456:֙
439:
437:֘
427:
423:
421:֗
404:
402:֖
392:
388:
386:֕
369:
367:֔
357:
353:
351:֓
334:
332:֒
322:
318:
316:֑
299:
287:
283:
226:bracket
187:
156:
148:
117:
109:
101:
75:
67:
4862:Hebrew
4789:Modern
4707:Geresh
4616:Mappiq
4611:Dagesh
4596:Kamatz
4541:Niqqud
4496:Samech
4388:Ashuri
4303:Syrian
4262:Modern
4102:
3925:
3917:
3749:
3300:Geresh
3249:Pashta
3031:Tanakh
3019:Tanakh
3004:Hebrew
2991:ืืจืืฉืืช
2798:SHURUQ
2790:DAGESH
2772:QUBUTS
2736:QAMATS
2569:Glyph
2549:, the
2506:ืขืึพืืื
2481:Niqqud
2448:Glyph
2389:-shape
2173:Glyph
2161:geresh
2134:geresh
2118:geresh
2110:before
2091:ืฆืณืืจืืก
2054:geresh
2002:ืฆืณืืจืืก
1989:Geresh
1974:Geresh
1963:Geresh
1937:ืฉึถืืงึถื
1881:, and
1747:Glyph
1719:hyphen
1682:dagesh
1659:hyphen
1651:ืึทืงึธึผืฃ
1551:Glyph
1514:button
1509:kaftor
1430:Shalom
1393:ืคึผึพืกึพืง
1358:ืคึธึผืกึตืง
1354:Hebrew
1295:COLON
1264:Glyph
1207:Hebrew
1197:Arabic
1188:, and
1167:commas
1165:, and
1140:ืืจืฉืืื
1126:merkha
1092:Names
1019:German
501:Geresh
450:Pashta
93:geresh
80:hyphen
4876:Names
4852:Ulpan
4847:Study
4697:Meteg
4621:Maqaf
4601:Holam
4591:Pataแธฅ
4586:Segol
4581:Tzere
4576:Hiriq
4511:Tsadi
4481:Lamed
4456:Zayin
4441:Dalet
4436:Gimel
4378:Rashi
4133:(PDF)
3838:Maqaf
3707:Notes
3620:]
3594:Illuy
3524:Qadma
3508:Darga
3419:]
3396:Pazer
3326:]
3284:Tevir
3265:Yetiv
3230:Zarka
3214:Rivia
3125:Segol
3090:Paseq
3023:Torah
3008:ืืขืืื
2930:1:1-5
2816:METEG
2796:, OR
2794:MAPIQ
2718:PATAH
2700:SEGOL
2682:TSERE
2664:HIRIQ
2592:SHEVA
2575:Name
2520:ืืฉืจืื
2454:Name
2433:Psalm
2410:, or
2179:Name
2149:David
2145:fonts
2096:ืืณืืืง
2086:]
2082:[
2073:]
2069:[
2063:soft
1753:Name
1737:maqaf
1723:minus
1708:maqaf
1702:Purim
1690:ืึทืขึทื
1686:แนญaสฟam
1678:maqaf
1665:maqaf
1645:maqaf
1606:maqaf
1591:maqaf
1557:Name
1498:queue
1487:ืชึผืึนืจ
1482:spoon
1413:paseq
1401:paseq
1389:paseq
1378:paseq
1349:paseq
1335:paseq
1304:paseq
1270:Name
1256:colon
1176:serif
821:]
795:Illuy
725:Qadma
709:Darga
620:]
597:Pazer
527:]
485:Tevir
466:Yetiv
431:Zarka
415:Rivia
326:Segol
291:Paseq
198:comma
179:meteg
59:maqaf
18:Maqaf
4657:full
4626:Rafe
4571:Shva
4526:Shin
4521:Resh
4501:Ayin
4426:Alef
4355:Eras
4233:Eras
4140:2023
4100:ISBN
4063:2023
4038:2019
4009:2019
3981:2019
3953:2019
3832:2019
3801:2021
3775:2021
3747:ISBN
3674:edit
3667:talk
3660:view
3613:Dehi
2834:RAFE
2762:ึป
2600:ึฑ
2582:ึฐ
2561:YIVO
2554:rafe
2163:and
2155:and
2136:and
2120:nor
2075:and
2051:The
2033:ืฆืืดื
2012:ืืจืืก
1976:and
1965:and
1950:The
1861:The
1641:The
1471:ืึทึผืฃ
1368:, a
1346:The
913:edit
906:talk
899:view
875:edit
868:talk
861:view
814:Dehi
4531:Tav
4516:Kuf
4506:Pei
4491:Nun
4486:Mem
4476:Kaf
4471:Yud
4466:Tet
4461:แธคet
4451:Vav
4446:Hei
4431:Bet
3927:ยง16
3578:Ole
2894:ื
2878:ื
2860:ื
2842:ื
2824:ึฟ
2806:ึฝ
2780:ึผ
2744:ึน
2726:ึธ
2708:ึท
2690:ึถ
2672:ึต
2654:ึด
2636:ึณ
2618:ึฒ
2563:).
2440:nun
2421:nun
2404:nun
2399:nun
2351:nun
2310:nun
2256:T.
1956:ืืดื
1912:ืฉืดื
1493:tor
1477:kaf
1405:sic
1211:not
1195:In
1157:),
1106:"โฆ"
1099:"โฆ"
779:Ole
4949::
4868:/
4864:/
4655:/
4651:/
4217:/
4111:^
4054:.
4017:^
3997:.
3970:.
3942:.
3851:^
3834:.
3809:^
3792:.
3618:de
3417:de
3324:de
3006::
2792:,
2406:,
2264:.
2151:,
2084:tส
2078:ch
2071:dส
2039:ืฆื
1907:.
1877:,
1875:$
1772:-
1688:,
1576:|
1496:,
1484:)
1480:,
1435:ma
1433:,
1356::
1289::
1192:.
1161:,
1138:โ
1130:โ
1118:โ
1080:.
946:.
819:de
618:de
525:de
4306:)
4300:(
4247:)
4243:(
4173:e
4166:t
4159:v
4142:.
4086:.
4065:.
4040:.
4011:.
3983:.
3955:.
3923:,
3803:.
3777:.
3753:.
3722:.
3096:ื
3080:ื
2932:)
2460:ื
2387:Z
2324:'
2226:"
2213:'
2199:ืด
2185:ืณ
2130:"
2126:'
2106:ืด
2065:g
2059:ืณ
2043:ื
2041:"
2010:'
2008:ืฆ
1945:ืฉ
1883:โฌ
1879:ยฃ
1867:โช
1865:(
1759:ึพ
1655:ึพ
1649:(
1563:ื
1529:)
1516:.
1506:(
1490:(
1474:(
1459:)
1455:(
1437:)
1382:ื
1362:ื
1352:(
1276:ื
1240:ื
1202:ุ
1072:ืด
1054:โ
1045:โ
1041:โ
1032:โ
1028:โ
997:โ
993:โ
985:โ
981:โ
297:ื
281:ื
221:[
216:ื
193:,
185:ึฝ
161:"
154:ืด
146:ึ
122:'
115:ืณ
107:ึ
99:ึ
73:-
65:ึพ
20:)
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