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for discussion, which Löffler disliked. Reich-Ranicki answered that she had a problem with erotic literature in general. Although differences over
Murakami provided a catalyst for Löffler's widely publicised departure from the programme, it does appear that tensions between Löffler and Reich-Ranicki
278:
and mathematics professor, was born in London in 1948. Reich was recalled from London in 1949, sacked from the intelligence service, and expelled from the Party on charges of "ideological estrangement", for which he was also jailed for a short time. Subsequently, he developed a career as an editor,
429:
Having written about German literature for most of his life, he also published books on
American and Polish literature. After cutting down on his television appearances. Reich-Ranicki's wife and son encouraged him to write an autobiography "before it was too late". Published in 1999,
464:. He made headlines with his acceptance speech, in which he spurned the prize and criticized the state of German television. He also declared he would have paid any monetary award back, had the prize been associated with a monetary reward.
1604:
Die
Journalistin wirft ihrem Mitmoderator Marcel Reich-Ranicki einen "medialen Amoklauf" vor und bedauert, dass die beliebte Fernsehsendung zum "wüsten Spektakel" verkommen sei. Das ZDF denkt über eine vorübergehende Trio-Besetzung
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in Berlin awarded him an honorary degree. This is the same university that Reich-Ranicki applied to in 1938, when his application was turned down because of his Jewish ancestry.
389:
were more broadly based and longstanding, having indeed nourished the programme's dynamic over the years. In 2002, the show was followed by a similar but short-lived programme,
1926:
1484:
214:
wrote that "he found his salvation in literature". As a Jew he was unable to enroll at university and was then expelled back to Poland in 1938. After being denied at the
263:, the Soviet-controlled Polish secret police, known for using torture and human rights violations, where he worked in the censorship department. He joined the communist
2083:
1371:
2163:
426:. Many writers, and readers too, disagreed with some traits of his complex personality, while universally recognizing his culture and passion for German literature.
434:
was a bestseller in
Germany, cementing his status. Mainly dealing with life and survival during the war, the book was adapted for television and broadcast starring
1191:
2030:
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2153:
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567:
374:
on German public television. He became a household name in
Germany; according to a survey, 98% of Germans knew his name. In Summer 2000, fellow panelist
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504:
paid tribute: "We lose in him a peerless friend of literature, but also of freedom and democracy. I will miss this passionate and brilliant man." The
2128:
1536:
537:
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stated: "Every living German writer wants his praise, but it has always been hard to get: the reason, of course, why they would like to have it."
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From 1948 to 1949, he was a Polish diplomat and intelligence worker (operating under the pseudonym "Ranicki") in London. The couple's only child,
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1975:
2188:
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Ranicki survived the Jewish deportation in the Warsaw Ghetto, where he married his wife
Teofila, whereas his parents were murdered in the
2178:
1155:
1720:
1349:
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527:, "He appreciated Jewish culture, especially its way with words, but found religion pointless and, after Warsaw, God inconceivable."
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260:
472:
315:. In Poland, he had published under the pseudonym "Ranicki" (his intelligence codename). On the advice of the arts editor of the
319:, he adopted the name Marcel Reich-Ranicki professionally. From 1963 to 1973, he was literary critic for the West German weekly
484:
The autobiography "The Author of
Himself", published in 1999, begins with Reich-Ranicki reporting a conversation in 1958 with
2193:
555:, tearing the novel apart. The magazine included his unfavorable review of the book. Reich-Ranicki praised Grass' next book,
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Renowned for his putdowns, the 'pope of literature' survived the Warsaw ghetto to become
Germany's most influential critic.
384:
241:) as a music critic. Reich's translation work made him an eyewitness to meetings between the Jewish and Nazi authorities.
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1574:"Es geht um Murakami Ein Streit zwischen Marcel Reich-Ranicki und Sigrid Löffler gefährdet die ZDF-Literatursendung"
1072:
575:– who shares many similarities with Reich-Ranicki – is murdered. The novel became a hot topic of debate in Germany.
303:(West Germany), living in the city of Hamburg. Here he began writing for leading West German periodicals, including
2138:
279:
publisher of East German authors, and freelance writer for newspapers and radio with a focus on German literature.
2004:
2143:
287:
248:
extermination camp. In 1943, Reich and his wife escaped the Ghetto. His parents and brother were murdered in the
2158:
535:
As a tough critic, Reich-Ranicki had a difficult relationship with other authors. Following the publication of
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gave him a dossier of about fifteen pages, under the title "The Lord of Books", tracing his career, first to
215:
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521:. Marcel's wife, Teofila Reich-Ranicki, predeceased her husband by two years, dying in 2011. According to
405:, but you always had to take him seriously because his knowledge of German culture was so comprehensive."
210:
Reich dedicated himself to the reading of German classics and practicing the theatre. The literary critic
571:(Tod eines Kritikers) as a revenge against Reich-Ranicki. In the book, a prominent, bigoted critic named
32:
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1942:
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364:
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1914:"Zum Tod von Andrew Ranicki, Sohn von Teofila und Marcel Reich-Ranicki – : Literaturkritik.de"
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359:, West Germany. In 1990 and 1991, he received the Heinrich-Hertz visiting professorship of the
192:
166:. He was regarded as one of the most influential contemporary literary critics in the field of
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506:
2148:
341:
2079:
Memorial website for Marcel and
Teofila Reich-Ranicki maintained by their son Andrew Ranicki
1147:
222:, Ranicki affirmed, "I had a ticket for première that evening – I wouldn't be needing it."
2103:
2098:
345:
1804:"Reich-Ranicki spät geehrt – Auszeichnungen, Literatur, Kultur, Bildung, Persönlichkeiten"
1772:
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8:
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450:
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2070:
393:, which consisted of him talking about old and new books in front of a studio audience.
349:
1950:
1665:"Le critique littéraire Marcel Reich-Ranicki ne ferraillera plus contre Günter Grass"
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asking him: "Are you German, or Polish, or what?". The answer was: "Half German...".
363:, and in 1991 and 1992, he received the Heinrich-Heine visiting professorship at the
211:
167:
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759:
375:
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wrote: "On his television show, Reich-Ranicki often played the clown, a mixture of
207:
in 1929. He attended a German school there, but was later sent to Berlin to study.
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99:
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1954:
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501:
332:, where, from 1973 to 1988, he was head of the literature staff at the daily
226:
200:
196:
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796:
Ein Jüngling liebt ein Mädchen. Deutsche
Gedichte und ihre Interpretationen
500:, having previously been diagnosed with prostate cancer. German Chancellor
398:
300:
256:
110:
2169:
Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
2005:"Zum Tod des Literaturkritikers Marcel Reich-Ranicki: Der Herr der Bücher"
1481:"Marcel Reich-Ranicki: Mein Heine (Hoffmann & Campe Verlag)/Leseprobe"
1980:
1635:
1608:
1600:"Das Ende der "Qual" Sigrid Löffler verlässt das "Literarische Quartett""
1077:
579:
551:
410:
252:. His sister survived, having escaped to England shortly before the war.
2031:"German literary critic and Holocaust survivor Reich-Ranicki dead at 93"
1460:"Streitbarer Verfechter des Buches – Zum Tode von Marcel Reich-Ranicki"
1431:"Nachruf Marcel Reich-Ranicki: Heimlich Ausreise in die Bundesrepublik"
950:
Meine Schulzeit im Dritten Reich. Erinnerungen deutscher Schriftsteller
402:
394:
233:
as a chief translator, and contributed to the collaborative newspaper
1721:"Tel Aviv: Kein Interesse an deutscher Kultur- und Geistesgeschichte"
1375:
1048:
542:
497:
468:
329:
249:
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218:, he was arrested and deported to Poland. In his 1999 autobiography,
199:
merchant, and his wife, Helene (née Auerbach) Reich, who came from a
163:
81:
1853:"Marcel Reich-Ranicki: 'I say it openly, I do not accept the prize'"
972:Über Amerikaner. Von Hemingway und Bellow bis Updike und Philip Roth
456:
In October 2008, he was awarded a lifetime achievement award at the
1435:
1003:
Die Literatur, eine Heimat: Reden über und von Marcel Reich-Ranicki
959:
772:... und alle Fragen offen. Das Beste aus dem Literarischen Quartett
557:
416:
321:
305:
275:
230:
997:
Herrlich wie am ersten Tag: 125 Gedichte und ihre Interpretationen
1296:"Vertreibung: Wie Reich-Ranicki in Polen die Zensur organisierte"
89:
61:
1047:
Marcel Reich-Ranicki's anthology of exemplary German literature
510:
described Reich-Ranicki as "the man who taught us how to read."
225:
In November 1940, Reich and his parents found themselves in the
2050:
937:
Sieben Wegbereiter: Schriftsteller des zwanzigsten Jahrhunderts
378:
left the panel, complaining that Reich-Ranicki had put forward
370:
From 1988 to 2001, Reich-Ranicki hosted the literary talk show
204:
641:
Nachprüfung, Aufsätze über deutsche Schriftsteller von gestern
618:
Literatur der kleinen Schritte. Deutsche Schriftsteller heute.
1976:"Reich-Ranicki an Grass: "Ich muss Sie noch einmal belehren""
1578:
Es geht um Murakami .... Das Quartett, die Liebe und die Qual
449:
for German literature named after him. In February 2007, the
85:
1889:"Marcel Reich-Ranicki, German literary critic, dies aged 93"
1262:"Marcel Reich-Ranicki, German literary critic, dies aged 93"
606:
Literarisches Leben in Deutschland. Kommentare u. Pamphlete.
158:; 2 June 1920 – 18 September 2013) was a Polish-born German
1129:"MMarcel Reich-Ranicki, German literary critic, dies at 93"
903:
Meine Geschichten. Von Johann Wolfgang von Goethe bis heute
1507:"Werner Leonhard erhält 10. Heinrich-Hertz-Gastprofessur"
1372:"Germany's top literary critic, Holocaust survivor, dead"
441:
In February 2006, he received an honorary doctorate from
355:
In 1974, he was awarded an honorary professorship at the
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1173:
344:. From 1971 to 1975, he held visiting professorships at
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1656:
1654:
1631:"Marcel Reich-Ranicki: Letztes Solo des ersten Geigers"
1350:"German Critic Marcel Reich-Ranicki, German Dies at 93"
871:
Meine Geschichten. Von Johann Wolfgang Goethe bis heute
814:
Sieben Wegbereiter. Schriftsteller des 20. Jahrhunderts
741:
The Author of Himself: The Life of Marcel Reich-Ranicki
654:
Entgegnung, Zur deutschen Literatur der siebziger Jahre
432:
The Author of Himself: The Life of Marcel Reich-Ranicki
1236:"Marcel Reich-Ranicki, Literary Critic, Is Dead at 93"
561:. Another frequent target of Reich-Ranicki was writer
549:, Reich-Ranicki appeared on the cover of the magazine
336:. Reich-Ranicki would go on to write and edit for the
1170:
966:
Der Mond über Soho: 66 Gedichte mit Interpretationen.
956:
Marcel Reich-Ranicki im Gespräch mit Wolfgang Koeppen
890:
Vom Tag gefordert. Reden in deutschen Angelegenheiten
1845:
1697:. Tel Aviv University. February 2006. Archived from
1651:
630:
In Sachen Böll. Ansichten und Einsichten. 1968, 1994
295:
Frustrated by the curtailment of his liberty in the
980:
Marcel Reich- Ranicki, Christiane Schmidt; DVA 2006
517:(1948–2018), was a professor of mathematics at the
1592:
1023:Für alle Fragen offen: Antworten zur Weltliteratur
846:Erst leben, dann spielen. Über polnische Literatur
635:Über Ruhestörer. Juden in der deutschen Literatur.
299:he emigrated in 1958 with his wife and son to the
1559:"Auch mit 90 ist Reich-Ranicki noch streitlustig"
723:Verweile doch – 111 Gedichte mit Interpretationen
717:Romane von gestern, heute gelesen II. 1918 – 1933
2164:Recipients of the Silver Cross of Merit (Poland)
2090:
1571:
291:Bust of Reich-Ranicki in Literaturhaus Frankfurt
162:and member of the informal literary association
1798:
1796:
978:Aus persönlicher Sicht. Gespräche 1999 bis 2006
917:Meine Gedichte. Seit Walther von der Vogelweide
475:. He continued to write a weekly column in the
445:, which later that year established an endowed
340:for the rest of his life. In 1969 he taught at
2084:Marcel Reich-Ranicki and the German Literature
1766:
1764:
1695:"Tel Aviv University Webflash – February 2006"
660:Nichts als Literatur. Aufsätze und Anmerkungen
16:Polish-born German literary critic (1920–2013)
1806:(in German). nachrichten.ch. 15 February 2007
1259:
931:Der Kanon. Die deutsche Literatur Erzählungen
530:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1840:Video of the acceptance speech (full length)
1793:
1773:"Marcel Reich-Ranicki – Lob eines Kritikers"
1723:(in German). Neue Musikzeitung. 5 March 2008
1662:
1323:"Marcel Reich-Ranicki ist tot – Ein Nachruf"
1320:
1093:
984:Marcel Reich-Ranicki antwortet auf 99 Fragen
770:
763:
668:. Stuttgart: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt 1987,
565:. In 2002, Walser published the crime novel
467:In 2012, Reich-Ranicki made a speech at the
1927:"Teofila Reich-Ranicki ist tot" (in German)
1761:
1229:
496:Reich-Ranicki died on 18 September 2013 in
2071:Marcel Reich-Ranicki on literaturkritik.de
2063:perlentaucher.de – das Kulturmagazin
1770:
1341:
1227:
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1209:
1181:
943:Goethe noch einmal: Reden und Anmerkungen.
680:Deutsche Erzählungen des 20. Jahrhunderts.
31:
2154:Diplomats of the Polish People's Republic
1886:
1875:
1422:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1067:
1065:
1063:
816:. Munich: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt 2002,
650:. Volume 1–29, Frankfurt: Insel 1978–2006
2214:Polish intelligence officers (1943–1990)
1887:Oltermann, Phillip (18 September 2013).
1565:
1348:Hickley, Catherine (19 September 2013).
1321:Schneeberger, Ruth (18 September 2013).
711:Herz, Arzt und Literatur: Zwei Aufsätze.
286:
187:Marcel Reich was born on 2 June 1920 in
1741:
1457:
1347:
1206:
1126:
1100:WHO'S WHO profile: Marcel Reich-Ranicki
473:International Holocaust Remembrance Day
137: 1942; died 2011)
2174:Deaths from prostate cancer in Germany
2119:German people of Polish-Jewish descent
2091:
2002:
1771:Glasmacher, Andre (22 February 2007).
1475:
1473:
1314:
1293:
1233:
1184:"Postscript: Marcel Reich (1920–2013)"
1145:
1107:
1060:
643:. Piper 1977, DTV 1980, 1990 (revised)
229:, during which time he worked for the
203:family. Reich and his family moved to
2189:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung people
1744:"Reich-Ranicki-Lehrstuhl in Tel Aviv"
1158:from the original on 6 September 2015
688:(Interviews with Peter von Matt) 1992
153:
2129:Polish United Workers' Party members
2003:Köhler, Andrea (18 September 2013).
1863:from the original on 2 December 2009
1458:Lückert, Katja (18 September 2013).
1428:
968:(poems by Bertolt Brecht) Insel 2006
385:South of the Border, West of the Sun
1470:
1378:. 18 September 2013. Archived from
1260:P . Oltermann (18 September 2013).
1148:"Biography of Marcel Reich-Ranicki"
1127:Moulson, Geir (22 September 2013).
858:Meine Bilder. Porträts und Aufsätze
808:Deutsche Literatur in West und Ost.
802:Ungeheuer oben. Über Bertolt Brecht
174:("Pope of Literature") in Germany.
13:
2179:Burials at Frankfurt Main Cemetery
1663:J. Savigneau (19 September 2013).
1272:from the original on 22 March 2016
1194:from the original on 14 April 2016
624:Die Ungeliebten. Sieben Emigranten
600:Deutsche Literatur in Ost und West
594:Literarisches Leben in Deutschland
282:
14:
2230:
2044:
1742:Hofmann, Grit (18 January 2006).
1675:from the original on 4 March 2016
1572:Wolfgang Büscher (14 July 2000).
1529:"Biografie: Marcel Reich-Ranicki"
1429:Joel, Fokke (18 September 2013).
1294:Gnauck, Gerhard (10 March 2009).
1234:Dillon, Sam (18 September 2013).
924:Hundert Gedichte des Jahrhunderts
879:. Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt 2003,
860:. Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt 2003,
789:Hundert Gedichte des Jahrhunderts
731:. Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt 1999,
1182:S. McGrane (24 September 2013).
481:until shortly before his death.
438:as Reich-Ranicki in April 2009.
155:[maʁˈsɛlˌʁaɪçʁaˈnɪtskiː]
2184:German male non-fiction writers
2124:Naturalized citizens of Germany
2023:
1996:
1968:
1935:
1920:
1906:
1859:(in Spanish). 13 October 2008.
1833:
1818:
1735:
1713:
1687:
1623:
1551:
1521:
1499:
1451:
1394:
1364:
842:. Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt 2002
707:. Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt 1994
656:. Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt 1981
134:
1535:. 4 March 2013. Archived from
1287:
1253:
1139:
1081:(in German). 18 September 2013
1073:"Marcel Reich-Ranicki ist tot"
602:Piper 1963, DTV 1983 (revised)
478:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
423:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
338:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
334:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
312:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
1:
1054:
182:
2194:German newspaper journalists
1984:(in German). 10 October 2002
1639:(in German). 2 December 2002
1509:(in German). 10 January 1997
1485:Die Berliner Literaturkritik
7:
2114:Polish emigrants to Germany
1031:
852:Lauter schwierige Patienten
301:Federal Republic of Germany
297:People's Republic of Poland
259:, and became an officer in
10:
2235:
666:Thomas Mann und die Seinen
531:Relationships with authors
170:and has often been called
705:Die Anwälte der Literatur
118:
105:
95:
71:
42:
30:
23:
612:Wer schreibt, provoziert
585:
491:
458:German Television Awards
365:University of Düsseldorf
325:, published in Hamburg.
2139:German literary critics
1829:on Marcel Reich-Ranicki
1152:Encyclopædia Britannica
1019:Hoffmann und Campe 2009
519:University of Edinburgh
361:University of Karlsruhe
255:In 1944, he joined the
177:
2144:German autobiographers
1943:"Marcel Reich-Ranicki"
1611:(online). 28 July 2000
1580:. WeltN24 GmbH, Berlin
1402:"Marcel Reich-Ranicki"
771:
764:
648:Frankfurter Anthologie
462:Literarisches Quartett
372:Literarisches Quartett
357:University of Tübingen
317:Frankfurter Allgemeine
292:
2159:Warsaw Ghetto inmates
2109:People from Włocławek
1043:List of Polish People
436:Matthias Schweighöfer
328:In 1973, he moved to
290:
265:Polish Workers' Party
220:The Author of Himself
37:Reich-Ranicki in 2007
2219:Armia Ludowa members
2059:Marcel Reich-Ranicki
2037:. 18 September 2013.
2009:Neue Zürcher Zeitung
1539:on 18 September 2013
840:Über Literaturkritik
694:. Munich: DTV 1993,
408:In 1993, the weekly
261:Urząd Bezpieczeństwa
257:Polish People's Army
239:The Jewish Newspaper
216:University of Berlin
195:, to David Reich, a
147:Marcel Reich-Ranicki
25:Marcel Reich-Ranicki
1778:Jüdische Allgemeine
1533:Hessischer Rundfunk
1410:. 19 September 2013
1327:Süddeutsche Zeitung
1133:The Washington Post
686:Der doppelte Boden.
507:Süddeutsche Zeitung
451:Humboldt University
443:Tel Aviv University
2035:The Jerusalem Post
1487:. 11 December 2009
1240:The New York Times
608:Munich: Piper 1965
578:Australian writer
391:Reich-Ranicki Solo
293:
2051:Reich-Ranicki.com
1701:on 9 October 2013
1382:on 6 October 2013
1038:German literature
933:. Insel 2002–2006
568:Death of a Critic
212:Volker Weidermann
168:German literature
144:
143:
75:18 September 2013
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848:. Wallstein 2002
829:. Fischer 2002,
827:Kritik als Beruf
774:
767:
765:Hellmuth Karasek
682:(5 volumes) 1991
573:André Ehrl-König
382:'s erotic novel
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2199:Die Zeit people
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1957:
1941:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1925:
1921:
1912:
1911:
1907:
1897:
1895:
1885:
1876:
1866:
1864:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1838:
1834:
1823:
1819:
1809:
1807:
1802:
1801:
1794:
1784:
1782:
1769:
1762:
1752:
1750:
1740:
1736:
1726:
1724:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1704:
1702:
1693:
1692:
1688:
1678:
1676:
1661:
1652:
1642:
1640:
1629:
1628:
1624:
1614:
1612:
1598:
1597:
1593:
1583:
1581:
1570:
1566:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1542:
1540:
1527:
1526:
1522:
1512:
1510:
1505:
1504:
1500:
1490:
1488:
1479:
1478:
1471:
1464:Deutschlandfunk
1456:
1452:
1442:
1440:
1427:
1423:
1413:
1411:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1385:
1383:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1355:
1353:
1352:. Bloomberg L.P
1346:
1342:
1332:
1330:
1319:
1315:
1305:
1303:
1292:
1288:
1275:
1273:
1258:
1254:
1244:
1242:
1232:
1207:
1197:
1195:
1180:
1171:
1161:
1159:
1144:
1140:
1125:
1108:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1084:
1082:
1071:
1070:
1061:
1057:
1034:
1029:
1028:
905:. Insel, 2003,
692:Lauter Verrisse
588:
533:
494:
380:Haruki Murakami
285:
283:Life in Germany
267:after the war.
235:Gazeta Żydowska
185:
180:
160:literary critic
150:
140:
132:
128:
125:
109:
100:Literary critic
80:
76:
56:
50:
48:
47:
38:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2232:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2087:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2068:
2056:
2046:
2045:External links
2043:
2041:
2040:
2022:
1995:
1967:
1934:
1919:
1905:
1874:
1844:
1832:
1817:
1792:
1760:
1748:Deutsche Welle
1734:
1712:
1686:
1650:
1622:
1591:
1564:
1550:
1520:
1498:
1469:
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1421:
1393:
1363:
1340:
1313:
1286:
1252:
1205:
1188:The New Yorker
1169:
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1051:
1045:
1040:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1020:
1013:
1006:
1000:
994:
986:. Insel 2006,
981:
975:
969:
963:
953:
946:
940:
934:
927:
920:
913:
900:
887:
874:
868:
855:
849:
843:
837:
824:
811:
805:
799:
792:
785:
776:. Heyne 2000.
760:Sigrid Löffler
756:
746:Der Fall Heine
743:
726:
720:
719:. Fischer 1996
714:
708:
702:
689:
683:
676:
663:
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651:
644:
638:
632:
627:
621:
615:
609:
603:
597:
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589:
587:
584:
541:by his fellow
538:Too Far Afield
532:
529:
515:Andrew Ranicki
513:Marcel's son,
493:
490:
420:, then to the
376:Sigrid Löffler
284:
281:
272:Andrew Ranicki
184:
181:
179:
176:
172:Literaturpapst
142:
141:
130:
126:
123:
122:
120:
116:
115:
107:
106:Notable awards
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
79:(aged 93)
73:
69:
68:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
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2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2072:
2069:
2064:
2060:
2057:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2036:
2032:
2026:
2010:
2006:
1999:
1983:
1982:
1977:
1971:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1947:The Economist
1944:
1938:
1928:
1923:
1915:
1909:
1894:
1890:
1883:
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1862:
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1805:
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1797:
1780:
1779:
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1765:
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1746:(in German).
1745:
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1722:
1716:
1700:
1696:
1690:
1674:
1671:(in French).
1670:
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1659:
1657:
1655:
1638:
1637:
1632:
1626:
1610:
1606:
1601:
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1579:
1575:
1568:
1560:
1554:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1524:
1508:
1502:
1486:
1483:(in German).
1482:
1476:
1474:
1465:
1462:(in German).
1461:
1454:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1425:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1397:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1367:
1351:
1344:
1328:
1324:
1317:
1301:
1297:
1290:
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1271:
1267:
1263:
1256:
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1230:
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1226:
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1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1142:
1134:
1130:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1101:
1096:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1059:
1050:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1010:Mein Schiller
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
993:
992:3-458-34888-3
989:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
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957:
954:
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918:
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911:3-458-17166-5
908:
904:
901:
899:
898:3-423-13145-4
895:
891:
888:
886:
885:3-421-05796-6
882:
878:
875:
872:
869:
867:
866:3-421-05619-6
863:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
836:
835:3-596-15577-0
832:
828:
825:
823:
822:3-421-05514-9
819:
815:
812:
809:
806:
804:. Aufbau 2001
803:
800:
797:
793:
790:
786:
783:
782:3-453-16506-3
779:
775:
773:
766:
761:
757:
755:
754:3-423-12774-0
751:
747:
744:
742:
738:
737:3-423-13056-3
734:
730:
727:
724:
721:
718:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
701:
700:3-423-11578-5
697:
693:
690:
687:
684:
681:
677:
675:
674:3-421-06364-8
671:
667:
664:
662:. Reclam 1986
661:
658:
655:
652:
649:
645:
642:
639:
636:
633:
631:
628:
625:
622:
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
601:
598:
595:
592:
591:
583:
581:
576:
574:
570:
569:
564:
563:Martin Walser
560:
559:
554:
553:
548:
544:
540:
539:
528:
526:
525:
524:The Economist
520:
516:
511:
509:
508:
503:
502:Angela Merkel
499:
489:
487:
482:
480:
479:
474:
470:
465:
463:
460:telecast for
459:
454:
452:
448:
444:
439:
437:
433:
427:
425:
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419:
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413:
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406:
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314:
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308:
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298:
289:
280:
277:
273:
268:
266:
262:
258:
253:
251:
247:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
227:Warsaw Ghetto
223:
221:
217:
213:
208:
206:
202:
201:German Jewish
198:
197:Polish Jewish
194:
190:
175:
173:
169:
165:
161:
156:
148:
121:
117:
112:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
91:
87:
83:
74:
70:
67:
63:
59:
46:Marceli Reich
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
2149:Polish spies
2034:
2025:
2015:18 September
2013:. Retrieved
2008:
1998:
1988:19 September
1986:. Retrieved
1979:
1970:
1958:. Retrieved
1946:
1937:
1922:
1908:
1898:18 September
1896:. Retrieved
1893:The Guardian
1892:
1867:10 September
1865:. Retrieved
1856:
1847:
1835:
1827:The Guardian
1826:
1820:
1810:18 September
1808:. Retrieved
1785:18 September
1783:. Retrieved
1776:
1753:18 September
1751:. Retrieved
1737:
1727:18 September
1725:. Retrieved
1715:
1705:18 September
1703:. Retrieved
1699:the original
1689:
1679:10 September
1677:. Retrieved
1668:
1643:18 September
1641:. Retrieved
1634:
1625:
1613:. Retrieved
1603:
1594:
1582:. Retrieved
1577:
1567:
1553:
1543:18 September
1541:. Retrieved
1537:the original
1523:
1513:18 September
1511:. Retrieved
1501:
1491:18 September
1489:. Retrieved
1453:
1443:18 September
1441:. Retrieved
1434:
1424:
1414:19 September
1412:. Retrieved
1407:The Guardian
1405:
1396:
1386:18 September
1384:. Retrieved
1380:the original
1366:
1356:19 September
1354:. Retrieved
1343:
1333:18 September
1331:. Retrieved
1326:
1316:
1306:18 September
1304:. Retrieved
1299:
1289:
1281:
1274:. Retrieved
1266:The Guardian
1265:
1255:
1245:18 September
1243:. Retrieved
1239:
1196:. Retrieved
1187:
1160:. Retrieved
1151:
1146:T. Michael.
1141:
1132:
1095:
1085:18 September
1083:. Retrieved
1076:
1022:
1017:Mein Lessing
1016:
1009:
1002:
996:
983:
977:
971:
965:
955:
949:
942:
936:
930:
923:
919:. Insel 2003
916:
902:
892:. DTV 2003,
889:
876:
873:. Insel 2003
870:
857:
851:
845:
839:
826:
813:
807:
801:
798:. Insel 2001
795:
791:. Insel 2001
788:
769:
748:. DTV 2000,
745:
740:
728:
722:
716:
710:
704:
691:
685:
679:
665:
659:
653:
647:
640:
634:
629:
623:
617:
611:
605:
599:
593:
577:
572:
566:
556:
550:
547:Günter Grass
536:
534:
522:
512:
505:
495:
486:Günter Grass
483:
476:
466:
461:
455:
440:
431:
428:
421:
415:
409:
407:
399:Milton Berle
390:
383:
371:
369:
354:
337:
333:
327:
320:
316:
310:
304:
294:
269:
254:
243:
238:
234:
224:
219:
209:
186:
171:
146:
145:
111:Goethe Prize
77:(2013-09-18)
18:
2104:2013 deaths
2099:1920 births
2074:(in German)
2066:(in German)
2054:(in German)
2011:(in German)
1981:Der Spiegel
1931:(in German)
1825:Article in
1781:(in German)
1669:Le Monde.fr
1636:Der Spiegel
1615:11 December
1609:Der Spiegel
1584:11 December
1439:(in German)
1329:(in German)
1302:(in German)
1276:6 September
1198:6 September
1162:6 September
1103:(in German)
1078:Der Spiegel
877:Unser Grass
854:. List 2003
713:Ammann 1994
637:Piper 1973.
580:Clive James
552:Der Spiegel
411:Der Spiegel
55:2 June 1920
2209:ZDF people
2093:Categories
1842:at YouTube
1055:References
1012:Insel 2009
999:Insel 2008
974:. DTV 2006
952:. DTV 2006
939:. DTV 2004
729:Mein Leben
725:Insel 1999
620:Piper 1967
614:1966, 1992
403:Jack Benny
395:Jack Zipes
276:topologist
183:Early life
96:Occupation
51:1920-06-02
1955:0013-0613
1376:France 24
1049:Der Kanon
543:Gruppe 47
498:Frankfurt
469:Bundestag
346:Stockholm
330:Frankfurt
250:Holocaust
246:Treblinka
189:Włocławek
164:Gruppe 47
82:Frankfurt
58:Włocławek
1861:Archived
1857:El Mundo
1673:Archived
1436:Die Zeit
1300:Die Welt
1270:Archived
1192:Archived
1156:Archived
1032:See also
1005:DVA 2008
960:Suhrkamp
945:DTV 2004
810:DTV 2002
558:Crabwalk
417:Die Zeit
322:Die Zeit
309:and the
306:Die Welt
231:Judenrat
2134:Censors
1960:10 July
545:member
350:Uppsala
342:Vermont
151:German:
139:
131:
127:
124:Teofila
90:Germany
62:Kuyavia
1953:
1015:(Ed.)
1008:(Ed.)
990:
948:(Ed.)
929:(Ed.)
922:(Ed.)
915:(Ed.)
909:
896:
883:
864:
833:
820:
794:(Ed.)
787:(Ed.)
780:
758:(with
752:
735:
698:
678:(Ed.)
672:
646:(Ed.)
626:. 1968
205:Berlin
193:Poland
119:Spouse
113:(2002)
66:Poland
586:Works
492:Death
447:chair
133:(
129:
86:Hesse
2017:2013
1990:2013
1962:2024
1951:ISSN
1900:2013
1869:2018
1812:2013
1787:2013
1755:2013
1729:2013
1707:2013
1681:2018
1645:2013
1617:2017
1605:nach
1586:2017
1545:2013
1515:2013
1493:2013
1445:2013
1416:2013
1388:2013
1358:2013
1335:2013
1308:2013
1278:2018
1247:2013
1200:2018
1164:2018
1087:2013
1025:2009
988:ISBN
962:2006
926:2003
907:ISBN
894:ISBN
881:ISBN
862:ISBN
831:ISBN
818:ISBN
778:ISBN
762:and
750:ISBN
733:ISBN
696:ISBN
670:ISBN
596:1963
401:and
348:and
274:, a
178:Life
72:Died
43:Born
2061:at
471:on
2095::
2033:.
2007:.
1978:.
1949:.
1945:.
1891:.
1877:^
1855:.
1795:^
1775:.
1763:^
1667:.
1653:^
1633:.
1607:.
1602:.
1576:.
1531:.
1472:^
1433:.
1404:.
1374:.
1325:.
1298:.
1280:.
1268:.
1264:.
1238:.
1208:^
1190:.
1186:.
1172:^
1154:.
1150:.
1131:.
1109:^
1075:.
1062:^
958:.
768:)
739:–
367:.
352:.
191:,
135:m.
88:,
84:,
64:,
60:,
2019:.
1992:.
1964:.
1916:.
1902:.
1871:.
1814:.
1789:.
1757:.
1731:.
1709:.
1683:.
1647:.
1619:.
1588:.
1561:.
1547:.
1517:.
1495:.
1466:.
1447:.
1418:.
1390:.
1360:.
1337:.
1310:.
1249:.
1202:.
1166:.
1135:.
1089:.
784:.
237:(
149:(
53:)
49:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
