260:, in 1281. The intent was to ease the tensions that developed between Norway and Scotland in the previous decades. According to chroniclers, Margaret was against the match, but her father insisted. The Scottish crown gave her and Eric the estates of
323:. A cultured woman, Margaret probably found it difficult to adapt to married life with an uncultured adolescent. Scots reported that she tried to "cultivate" Eric by teaching him French and English, table manners, and fashion. Her mother-in-law,
236:, Alexander's first wife. A committee of five earls, four bishops, and four barons were tasked with ensuring that the King's firstborn child was brought safely to Scotland. She was followed by two brothers,
338:. She died during or shortly after childbirth, and was buried in Christ Church in Bergen. As Margaret's brothers both predeceased her father, her daughter succeeded to the Scottish throne in 1286.
303:
Margaret sailed into the port of Bergen in the early morning of 15 August. Her marriage to the 13-year-old king of Norway was celebrated two or three weeks later, making her
613:
240:
and David. Queen
Margaret (of England) died in 1275, but letters written by the younger Margaret point to an affectionate relationship with her uncle King
296:. The treaty arranging the marriage specified, that Margaret and her children would succeed to the throne of Scotland if King Alexander died leaving no
2000:
1227:
788:
712:
1250:
815:
1970:
833:
1975:
1356:
869:
252:
Margaret stayed unmarried until the age of 20, which is remarkably long for a medieval princess. She was finally betrothed to
1990:
1065:
426:
1291:
1985:
1009:
665:
324:
1220:
1033:
1569:
1955:
1057:
806:
860:
705:
886:
851:
1213:
595:
573:
531:
1950:
877:
237:
1960:
1519:
1387:
1341:
1124:
797:
1856:
1995:
698:
1296:
1082:
1483:
895:
721:
656:
360:
1965:
1826:
1584:
1316:
1311:
1166:
770:
761:
519:
229:
155:
1980:
1894:
1846:
1346:
331:
213:
133:
1422:
949:
931:
824:
672:
304:
297:
201:
29:
1652:
1534:
1366:
1321:
1041:
416:
1770:
1726:
1331:
1236:
1157:
1025:
1017:
967:
842:
733:
320:
316:
308:
106:
1775:
1945:
1940:
1801:
1468:
1443:
1361:
1306:
1270:
1613:
985:
8:
1658:
1624:
1488:
1478:
1473:
1049:
958:
940:
922:
913:
904:
241:
233:
165:
1412:
1136:
1821:
1806:
1711:
1606:
1407:
1326:
1132:
1099:
1090:
779:
562:
185:
177:
71:
67:
1574:
1841:
1836:
1701:
1493:
1463:
1427:
1174:
1151:
591:
583:
569:
527:
422:
253:
205:
128:
121:
1851:
1811:
1749:
1673:
1579:
1524:
1417:
1115:
1073:
976:
752:
634:
145:
1904:
1889:
1861:
1831:
1816:
1796:
1640:
1634:
1549:
1453:
1145:
503:
193:
1919:
1629:
1619:
1397:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1107:
257:
225:
63:
1934:
1914:
1899:
1884:
1871:
1780:
1754:
1739:
1691:
1554:
1392:
1275:
744:
612:
Reid, Norman H. (1982). "Margaret, 'Maid of Norway' and
Scottish Queenship".
330:
Between March and 9 April 1283, Queen
Margaret gave birth to her only child,
273:
1909:
1734:
1564:
1539:
1382:
1336:
993:
690:
682:
557:
281:
1448:
1402:
1301:
1205:
335:
91:
1696:
541:
289:
265:
44:
1879:
1744:
1706:
1646:
1529:
312:
269:
261:
1686:
1663:
1559:
1544:
1458:
277:
1716:
1681:
1600:
1509:
140:
75:
524:
The
Kingship of the Scots, 842-1292: Succession and Independence
506:(1990). "A Kingdom in Crisis: Scotland and the Maid of Norway".
1514:
300:
sons and if no legitimate son of his left legitimate children.
110:
95:
293:
285:
327:, undermined her position as queen and dominated the court.
544:(1990). "Norwegian Foreign Policy and the Maid of Norway".
447:
564:
The
Canmores: Kings & Queens of the Scots, 1040-1290
398:
396:
394:
392:
390:
377:
375:
373:
371:
483:
481:
479:
621:. Vol. 8. University of Reading. pp. 75–96.
466:
464:
462:
435:
387:
368:
476:
561:
459:
1932:
789:Hedvig Elisabeth Charlotte of Holstein-Gottorp
1221:
706:
418:Historical Dictionary of the British Monarchy
861:Landgravine Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel
720:
216:, who succeeded to the throne of Scotland.
1228:
1214:
713:
699:
1235:
582:
453:
224:Margaret was born on 28 February 1261 at
2001:Heirs presumptive to the Scottish throne
834:Sophia Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach
816:Juliana Maria of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel
200:; 28 February 1261 – 9 April 1283) was
1933:
1357:Margaret of Denmark, Queen of Scotland
630:Margaret of Scotland, Queen of Norway
552:. Edinburgh University Press: 142–156.
518:
514:. Edinburgh University Press: 120–141.
502:
441:
414:
402:
381:
362:Margrete Aleksandersdotter – utdypning
228:. She was the firstborn child of King
212:to distinguish her from her daughter,
1209:
694:
540:
487:
356:
354:
352:
350:
611:
556:
470:
870:Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-LĂĽneburg
13:
605:
590:. University of California Press.
520:Duncan, Archibald Alexander McBeth
347:
334:, known as the Maid of Norway, in
247:
14:
2012:
807:Caroline Matilda of Great Britain
1971:Burials at Christ Church, Bergen
1570:Port an Eilean Mhòir boat burial
1484:Scottish–Norwegian War (1262-66)
421:. Scarecrow Press. p. 320.
208:. She is sometimes known as the
546:The Scottish Historical Review
526:. Edinburgh University Press.
508:The Scottish Historical Review
408:
1:
887:Sophie of Mecklenburg-GĂĽstrow
878:Anne Catherine of Brandenburg
852:Louise of Mecklenburg-GĂĽstrow
341:
219:
1991:13th-century Norwegian women
798:Marie Sophie of Hesse-Kassel
7:
1986:13th-century Scottish women
1332:Ingibjörg the Earls'-Mother
198:Maighread Nic Rìgh Alasdair
10:
2017:
1872:Associated clans and septs
896:Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg
496:
1976:Norway–Scotland relations
1870:
1789:
1763:
1725:
1672:
1593:
1502:
1436:
1375:
1352:Margaret, Queen of Norway
1312:Gormflaith ingen Murchada
1284:
1243:
1186:
1167:Gunnhild, Mother of Kings
771:Josephine of Leuchtenberg
762:Louise of the Netherlands
728:
679:
670:
662:
655:
628:
230:Alexander III of Scotland
190:Margrete Alexandersdotter
161:
156:Alexander III of Scotland
151:
139:
127:
117:
101:
81:
57:
53:
43:
35:
28:
23:
1956:Norwegian royal consorts
1347:Margaret, Maid of Norway
1297:BethĂłc, Prioress of Iona
1083:Ingebjørg Guttormsdatter
722:Norwegian royal consorts
615:Reading Medieval Studies
214:Margaret, Maid of Norway
182:Margrét Alexandersdóttir
134:Margaret, Maid of Norway
1423:Thorbjorn Thorsteinsson
1342:Máel Muire ingen AmlaĂb
950:Dorothea of Brandenburg
932:Dorothea of Brandenburg
825:Louise of Great Britain
673:Queen consort of Norway
364:(Store norske leksikon)
30:Queen consort of Norway
18:Queen consort of Norway
1367:Ragnhildis Olafsdottir
415:Panton, James (2011).
1771:Scottish island names
1594:Artifacts and culture
1271:Mormaers of Caithness
1237:Scandinavian Scotland
1191:also Queen of Denmark
1158:Tove of the Obotrites
1026:Margrete Skulesdatter
1018:Rikissa Birgersdotter
968:Margaret I of Denmark
843:Anne Sophie Reventlow
321:Christ Church, Bergen
317:Archbishop of Nidaros
1951:Deaths in childbirth
1790:Battles and treaties
1444:Kingdom of the Isles
1362:Ragnhild Eriksdotter
1317:Gunnhild GormsdĂłttir
1307:Cacht ingen Ragnaill
1196:also Queen of Sweden
1066:Christina of Denmark
1002:Margaret of Scotland
174:Margaret of Scotland
24:Margaret of Scotland
1961:Scottish princesses
1659:St Magnus Cathedral
1535:Cubbie Roo's Castle
1479:Davidian Revolution
1322:Helga ModdansdĂłttir
1292:Aud the Deep-Minded
1050:Ragna Nikolasdatter
1042:Estrid Bjørnsdotter
1010:Ingeborg of Denmark
959:Philippa of England
941:Catherine of Bjurum
923:Christina of Saxony
914:Isabella of Austria
905:Sophie of Pomerania
666:Ingeborg of Denmark
325:Ingeborg of Denmark
242:Edward I of England
234:Margaret of England
166:Margaret of England
39:1281 – 9 April 1283
1996:Daughters of kings
1653:Sen dollotar Ulaid
1607:Chronicles of Mann
1327:Ingeborg of Norway
1133:Sigrid the Haughty
1100:Ingerid of Denmark
1091:Margaret Fredkulla
1034:Margaret of Sweden
584:Prestwich, Michael
456:, p. 356-357.
1928:
1927:
1895:Macaulay of Lewis
1428:Thorstein the Red
1376:Other notable men
1203:
1202:
1198:
1175:Gyda of Hordaland
1152:Gunhild of Wenden
986:Euphemia of RĂĽgen
689:
688:
680:Succeeded by
657:Norwegian royalty
428:978-0-8108-7497-8
171:
170:
122:Eric II of Norway
2008:
1966:House of Dunkeld
1585:St Magnus Church
1580:Scar boat burial
1525:Brough of Birsay
1418:Sweyn Asleifsson
1413:Ragnall ua ĂŤmair
1230:
1223:
1216:
1207:
1206:
1188:
1125:Astrid of Sweden
1116:Emma of Normandy
1074:Malmfred of Kiev
1058:Ingrid of Sweden
977:Blanche of Namur
753:Sophia of Nassau
715:
708:
701:
692:
691:
663:Preceded by
651:
644:
643:28 February 1261
635:House of Dunkeld
626:
625:
622:
620:
601:
579:
567:
553:
537:
515:
504:Barrow, G. W. S.
491:
485:
474:
468:
457:
451:
445:
439:
433:
432:
412:
406:
400:
385:
379:
366:
358:
210:Maid of Scotland
88:
61:28 February 1261
21:
20:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2006:
2005:
1981:House of Sverre
1931:
1930:
1929:
1924:
1866:
1862:Treaty of Perth
1785:
1759:
1721:
1668:
1641:Orkneyinga saga
1635:Manx runestones
1589:
1575:Rubha an DĂąnain
1550:Kirkwall Castle
1520:Bishop's Palace
1498:
1432:
1371:
1280:
1266:Lords of Argyll
1256:Earls of Orkney
1239:
1234:
1204:
1199:
1193:
1182:
1146:Tyra of Denmark
734:Sonja Haraldsen
724:
719:
685:
676:
668:
645:
639:
638:
631:
618:
608:
606:Further reading
598:
576:
534:
499:
494:
486:
477:
469:
460:
452:
448:
440:
436:
429:
413:
409:
401:
388:
380:
369:
359:
348:
344:
305:queen of Norway
250:
248:Queen of Norway
222:
204:as the wife of
202:Queen of Norway
194:Scottish Gaelic
113:
90:
86:
62:
19:
12:
11:
5:
2014:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1876:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1865:
1864:
1859:
1857:Treaty of 1098
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1783:
1778:
1776:Northern Isles
1773:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1731:
1729:
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1669:
1667:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1649:
1644:
1637:
1632:
1630:Lewis chessmen
1627:
1622:
1620:Galloway Hoard
1617:
1610:
1603:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
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1557:
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1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1506:
1504:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1469:Outer Hebrides
1466:
1461:
1456:
1454:Gall-GhĂ idheil
1451:
1446:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1398:Olaf the White
1395:
1390:
1385:
1379:
1377:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
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1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1261:Crovan dynasty
1258:
1253:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1232:
1225:
1218:
1210:
1201:
1200:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1180:
1172:
1164:
1155:
1143:
1130:
1122:
1113:
1108:Elisiv of Kiev
1105:
1097:
1088:
1080:
1071:
1063:
1055:
1047:
1039:
1031:
1023:
1015:
1007:
999:
991:
983:
974:
965:
956:
947:
938:
929:
920:
911:
902:
893:
884:
875:
867:
858:
849:
840:
831:
822:
813:
804:
795:
786:
777:
768:
759:
750:
741:
740:
738:(1991–present)
729:
726:
725:
718:
717:
710:
703:
695:
687:
686:
681:
678:
669:
664:
660:
659:
653:
652:
632:
629:
624:
623:
607:
604:
603:
602:
596:
580:
574:
554:
538:
532:
516:
498:
495:
493:
492:
490:, p. 149.
475:
473:, p. 107.
458:
454:Prestwich 1988
446:
444:, p. 125.
434:
427:
407:
405:, p. 121.
386:
384:, p. 166.
367:
345:
343:
340:
258:king of Norway
249:
246:
226:Windsor Castle
221:
218:
169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
143:
137:
136:
131:
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
105:
103:
99:
98:
89:(aged 22)
83:
79:
78:
64:Windsor Castle
59:
55:
54:
51:
50:
47:
41:
40:
37:
33:
32:
26:
25:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2013:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1921:
1918:
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1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
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1901:
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1788:
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1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1756:
1755:Old Norwegian
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
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1741:
1738:
1736:
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1732:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1692:Law Ting Holm
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1671:
1665:
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1660:
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1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1615:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1555:Linton Chapel
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1408:Páll Bálkason
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1285:Notable women
1283:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1251:List of kings
1249:
1248:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1231:
1226:
1224:
1219:
1217:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1197:
1192:
1185:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1121:
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1112:
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1101:
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1096:
1092:
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1087:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
992:
990:
987:
984:
982:
978:
975:
973:
969:
966:
964:
960:
957:
955:
951:
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1383:Caittil Find
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1337:Isabel Bruce
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87:(1283-04-09)
85:9 April 1283
15:
1946:1283 deaths
1941:1261 births
1852:Vestrajǫrðr
1827:Isle of Man
1503:Archaeology
1403:Olvir Rosta
1141:(1000–1014)
1137:Świętosława
1128:(1019–1035)
1120:(1028–1035)
1111:(1045–1066)
1103:(1067–1093)
1095:(1101–1103)
1086:(1103–1123)
1078:(1116–1130)
1069:(1132–1133)
1061:(1134–1136)
1053:(114?–1157)
1045:(1170–1176)
1037:(1189–1202)
1029:(1225–1263)
1021:(1251–1257)
1013:(1263–1280)
1005:(1281–1283)
997:(1293–1299)
989:(1299–1312)
981:(1335–1343)
972:(1363–1380)
963:(1406–1430)
954:(1445–1448)
945:(1449–1450)
936:(1450–1481)
927:(1483–1513)
918:(1515–1523)
909:(1524–1533)
900:(1537–1559)
891:(1572–1588)
882:(1597–1612)
873:(1648–1670)
865:(1670–1699)
856:(1699–1721)
847:(1721–1730)
838:(1730–1746)
829:(1746–1751)
820:(1752–1766)
811:(1766–1775)
802:(1808–1814)
793:(1814–1818)
784:(1818–1844)
775:(1844–1859)
766:(1859–1871)
757:(1872–1905)
748:(1905–1938)
542:Helle, Knut
442:Barrow 1990
403:Barrow 1990
382:Duncan 2002
1935:Categories
1905:MacDougall
1900:Mac Coitir
1802:Brunanburh
1697:Lunnasting
1149:(998–1000)
677:1281–1283
597:0520062663
575:0752423258
568:. Tempus.
533:0748616268
488:Helle 1990
342:References
307:. She was
298:legitimate
290:Midlothian
266:Banffshire
220:Early life
45:Coronation
1920:MacDonald
1890:Somhairle
1764:Etymology
1745:Old Norse
1707:Sandsting
1647:Ounceland
1540:Earl's Bu
1530:Camas Uig
1449:Dál Riata
1388:Ingimundr
1178:(872–930)
1170:(931–934)
1162:(970–986)
471:Oram 2002
313:Jon Raude
270:Belhelvie
262:Rothiemay
238:Alexander
186:Norwegian
178:Old Norse
72:Berkshire
1915:Macruari
1885:UĂ ĂŤmair
1822:Epiphany
1807:Clontarf
1781:Hebrides
1727:Language
1712:Tingwall
1687:Dingwall
1674:Althings
1664:Udal law
1625:Hogbacks
1560:Maeshowe
1545:Jarlshof
1489:Scotland
1474:Shetland
1459:Lochlann
1393:LjĂłtĂłlfr
1276:UĂ ĂŤmair
588:Edward I
586:(1988).
560:(2002).
522:(2002).
336:Tønsberg
332:Margaret
278:Bathgate
92:Tønsberg
1910:MacLeod
1842:Skyhill
1837:Renfrew
1750:Pictish
1717:Tynwald
1702:Nesting
1682:Delting
1601:Birlinn
1510:Bornish
1437:History
497:Sources
309:crowned
292:as her
254:Eric II
146:Dunkeld
76:England
68:Windsor
1812:Dollar
1515:Birsay
1494:Norway
1464:Orkney
1302:BjaĂ°Ç«k
1244:Rulers
646:
594:
572:
530:
425:
284:, and
162:Mother
152:Father
118:Spouse
111:Bergen
102:Burial
96:Norway
36:Tenure
1832:Largs
1817:Barry
1797:Bauds
648:Died:
641:Born:
619:(PDF)
294:dowry
286:Ratho
141:House
129:Issue
1880:Gunn
1847:Tara
1740:Norn
592:ISBN
570:ISBN
528:ISBN
423:ISBN
232:and
82:Died
58:Born
49:1281
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288:in
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