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372:, where they had a daughter who died shortly after birth. After moving to Granada, where they lived in separate houses, they had a second daughter, Mariana. Mother and daughter moved into Mariano Pineda's residence for a time, until Pineda denounced MarĂa Dolores and the two fled. On 12 November 1805, MarĂa Dolores was arrested and forced to return her daughter Mariana into the custody of her father.
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in 1823, she welcomed persecuted liberals into her home. In those circles she met a military man with a sterling record, Casimiro
Brodett y Carbone. The couple wished to marry, but were unable to, as Brodett was denied military dispensation due to his liberal affiliation and was forced to leave the
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In a search of her house in 1831, a flag was discovered with the embroidered slogan "Equality, Freedom and Law" and
Mariana was arrested and accused of conspiracy. After a failed escape attempt, she was detained in the Santa MarĂa Egipciaca convent in Granada. During the trial, the judge tried to
423:â D.O.M. Ad perpetuam memoriam. ReliquiĂŠ mortales MarianĂŠ a Pineda, quam, sĂŠva morte, percussit tyrannus, GranatĂŠ septimo kalendas junii, anni millesimi octogentesimi trigesimi primi. Requiescat in pace. Patria grata ejus memoriam colit. Anno M.DCCCLVI.
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After her return to
Granada, in 1828 Mariana assisted in Captain Fernando Ălvarez de Sotomayor's escape from prison by sneaking friar's robes to disguise him. Fernando was a noted liberal who had been condemned to death for taking part in General
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army officer eleven years her senior. Five months later she gave birth to a son, JosĂ© MarĂa, and the following year to a daughter, Ărsula MarĂa. In August 1822, her husband died, leaving her an eighteen-year-old widow with two young children.
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After Pineda's death, Mariana Pineda passed into the custody of one of his brothers, and subsequently into that of JosĂ© de Mesa and Ărsula de la Press, young dependents of her uncle's, under whose charge she remained for most of her childhood.
77:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
460:, a native of Granada, wrote "Las arrecogĂas del Beaterio de Santa MarĂa Egipciaca" based on the imprisonment of Mariana Pineda. The play was adapted and translated into English by
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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In 1862 both Juan
Antonio Vero Calvo and Isidoro Lozano produced oil paintings of Pineda's final walk to the scaffold (Prado collection).
348:â 26 May 1831 in Granada) was a Spanish liberalist heroine. May 26th, the anniversary of her execution, is a local holiday in the city of
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army and Spain for Cuba. For the following two years, Mariana left
Granada, and there is no record of what she was doing or where.
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persuade her to betray her accomplices in exchange for leniency, but she refused. Mariana was publicly executed by the
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Spanish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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as "The
Inmates of the Convent of St. Mary Egyptian" and premiered on 17 March 1980 with a professional cast at
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on her story, propelling the popular heroine into legend and myth. Between 1965 and 1969 the French composer
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as Pineda. An
English summary of this was made by Patrick Louis Cooney of the Vernon Johns Society (qv).
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Mariana Pineda was the daughter of
Mariano de Pineda y RamĂrez, a Granadan ship captain and knight of the
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This article is about the historical person. For the play by
Federico GarcĂa Lorca, see
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It was apparently during those three years of her marriage, which coincide with the
472:(1985), edited by Marion Peter Holt, MartĂn Recuerda's play was performed at the
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In October 1819, a fifteen-year-old Mariana married Manuel Peralta Valte, a
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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A 1984 mini-series (5 episodes) was produced by Spanish TV, entitled
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History of the National Militia, from its creation to modern-day
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and was awarded the Grand Opera Prize of Monaco (1970).
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a machine-translated version of the Spanish article.
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412:on 26 May. Her flag was burned in front of her.
364:, and MarĂa de los Dolores Muñoz y Bueno, from
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57:Click for important translation instructions.
44:expand this article with text translated from
494:Seat of the European Parliament in Strasbourg
20:. For the Argentine field hockey player, see
404:'s insurrection, and also Mariana's cousin.
333:Portrait of Mariana Pineda, holding the flag
415:In 1856, Pineda was finally reinterred in
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611:People executed by ligature strangulation
221:Learn how and when to remove this message
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466:Pennsylvania State University
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