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by a desire to rule without let or hindrance, as others say, they placed themselves under the shelter of a flag that pictured a bear, an animal that we took as the emblem of rapine and force. This mistake was the cause of all the trouble, for when the
Californians saw parties of men running over their plains and forests under the 'Bear Flag,' they thought that they were dealing with robbers and took the steps they thought most effective for the protection of their lives and property.
31:
605:. Vallejo was confident that the insurgents were acting under Fremont's orders and had no reason to doubt that as soon as he met Fremont (whom he regarded as his friend), he and his companions would be released, so the prospect of being sent to Sutter's Fort did not worry him much. However, Frémont ordered they be kept prisoners in
213:. Other documents show his paternal great grandfather to be Jose Inocencio Vallejo y Olvera Gordivar instead. Born 1656 in Tapatitlan de Morelos and died in 1770, father of Juan Lucas Vallejo de Cornejo y Ramirez (1688-1713), father of Geronimo Vallejo. Earlier Vallejo ancestors were said to include a captain who served under
338:. Mission San Francisco Solano was taken over by General Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo. At first he gave some of the land to the native mission workers as ordered. But later he transferred all the land and building to own Rancho Petaluma Adobe of 44,000 acres in the Petaluma Valley. Vallejo laid out the town of
342:
in 1835. He had a large plaza made in front of the old mission chapel. But then he took tiles from the church roof and put them on his own house. In poor shape the mission church later was torn down. In need of a church for the town he made, in 1840 Vallejo had a small chapel built where the original
446:
in
California, in March issuing a notice for a planned horse race that was loosely construed into being a plot for revolt. Alvarado notified Vallejo of the situation, and in April the Californian military began arresting American and English immigrants, eventually detaining about 100 in the Presidio
584:
sanctified by his abnegation and patriotism, there would have been no war on the Sonoma frontier, for all our minds were prepared to give a brotherly embrace to the sons of the Great
Republic, whose enterprising spirit had filled us with admiration. Ill-advisedly, however, as some say, or dominated
518:
were to be sent back to the United States. However, after the Graham affair, Vallejo was reluctant to deport another group of
Americans, especially those with skills useful for colonizing the northern frontier. These reasons, coupled with his disillusionment with the Mexican government, led Vallejo
412:
marched on
Monterey. After the rebels fired a single cannon shot into the Presidio, Governor Gutiérrez surrendered on November 5, 1836. On November 7, Alvarado wrote to his uncle Mariano, informing Vallejo he had claimed to be acting under Vallejo's orders and asking him to come to Monterey to take
622:
a day or two later, weighing only 96 pounds. Salvador
Vallejo and Jacob P. Leese were released about a week later. By the time of his release, Mariano was still uncertain about his stance in the war. Because of his belief that California would thrive better with the United States, and that at this
482:
purchased the fort. This economic and military setback confirmed
Vallejo's belief that it would be better if California was no longer ruled from Mexico City. Although both France and the United Kingdom expressed interest in acquiring Alta California, Vallejo believed the best hope for economic and
197:
There is controversy over
Vallejo's exact date of birth. According to Vallejo, and his family bible, he was born on 7 July 1807. His baptismal certificate, however, signed by Fr. Baltasar Carnicer states that he was baptized on 5 July 1807, and born the previous night (4 July 1807). Other sources
567:
for a meal and drinks. The
Americans proceeded to get drunk while negotiating with Vallejo a letter of capitulation that guaranteed that neither Vallejo nor his family would be taken prisoner, which he unopposedly signed. However, when the agreement was presented to those outside they refused to
562:
by revolting against
California's Mexican government. They later made and raised an improvised flag featuring a grizzly bear that some viewers mistook for a pig. Instead of resisting, Vallejo, who favored the American takeover of California, invited the rebels inside his quarters in the
612:
Conditions for the prisoners were good, until Frémont discovered they were well fed and allowed to walk around the fort several times a day. He replaced the jailer, instructing the replacement to treat them "no better than any other prisoner". Mariano contracted
617:
while being held at the fort. After agreeing to remain neutral during the remainder of the war with Mexico, Mariano was released on August 2, 1846, after "John Murphy had arrived at Sutter's Fort with Stockton's new orders on August 1," and arrived at
671:, as the new city was named, for the first time in 1851. However, construction lagged, and state bureaucrats were confronted with inadequate, leaky buildings and a soggy location. Within three years, the state legislature and newly elected Governor
217:
and an admiral, Alonso Vallejo, said to be the commander of the ship which brought Columbus back to Spain as a prisoner in 1500. However, these ancestors were probably only a family mythology. Ignacio himself had been a well considered sergeant
695:
formally protected the legal rights of Mexicans now part of the United States, a long legal challenge to Vallejo's land title cost him thousands of dollars in legal fees and finally deprived him of almost all his land and farm animals. Most
425:
and named him Comandante General of the "Free State of Alta California", while Alvarado was named Governor. The Federal Government in Mexico City would later endorse Vallejo and Alvarado's actions and confirm their new positions.
732:
Jose Manuel Salvador Vallejo (1813–1876), the General's younger brother, received his commission in the Mexican army in 1835, and was appointed Captain of militia at Sonoma in 1836. In 1838 he was grantee of
568:
endorse it. Rather than releasing the Mexican officers under parole they insisted they be held as hostages. Although Vallejo was sympathetic to the advent of American rule, he deemed the perpetrators of the
623:
time, the Americans were in complete control of the northern area of California, he eventually sided with them. At his home, he showed his allegiance by burning his Mexican uniform in a dignified manner.
643:
Once the United States defeated Mexico in the war, Vallejo proved his allegiance to his new country by persuading wealthy Californios to accept American rule. An influential member of the state's
478:
offered to sell the post to Vallejo. After several months of negotiations and delays by the Mexican authorities and Governor Alvarado (who feared his uncle was plotting to overthrow him),
1734:"Ranch and Mission Days in Alta California" by Guadalupe Vallejo, p. 183, and "Pioneer Spanish Families in California" by Charles Howard Shinn, p. 377. Century Magazine, 1891.
251:. The boys received government documents and newspapers from Mexico City, as well as access to the governor's personal library. Vallejo then worked as a clerk for English merchant
447:
of Monterey. At the time, there were fewer than 400 foreigners from all nations in the department. Vallejo returned to Monterey and ordered Castro to take 47 of the prisoners to
834:. A few days after the first anniversary of her husband's death, Francisca Benicia Carrillo de Vallejo died on January 30, 1891. He is interred at the Mountain Cemetery in
209:
and Juana MarĂa Rita MartĂnez. His father's great grandfather, Pedro Vallejo, was said to have served as viceroy of New Spain, although his name does not appear on the
358:
in 1834. In 1835 he was appointed Comandante of the Fourth Military District and Director of Colonization of the Northern Frontier, the highest military command in
815:
was one of the leading families in San Diego. When Vallejo settled in Sonoma, his widowed mother-in-law, MarĂa Ygnacia LĂłpez de Carrillo, was granted the nearby
754:
655:. In 1850, he offered to donate 156 acres (0.6 km) of that land to the new state government on which to build a capitol away from its cramped quarters in
926:. The segment focused on the conflict between newly arrived Americans and the old Spanish families of California. Robert Tafur played Don Miguel Ruiz, and
1731:
704:, which left the Californios outnumbered and unable to protect their political power. At some time prior to 1869, Vallejo gave the Mexican land grant
700:
could not afford the legal expenses to claim their lands, which were thus lost to wealthy Americans and the flood of immigrants, beginning with the
1787:
948:
404:
the next year. Alvarado tried to persuade Vallejo to join the uprising, but he declined to become involved. One hundred-seventy Californios led by
1792:
788:. MarĂa Isidora Vallejo (1792–1830), the General's sister, married Mariano de JesĂşs Soberanes. Their daughter MarĂa Ygnacia Soberanes married
1822:
1797:
1832:
1802:
720:
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in June 2017, with a plaque describing in English and Spanish the many roles Vallejo played as a Spanish, Mexican, and American leader.
1812:
826:
By the time of his death on January 18, 1890, Vallejo led a modest lifestyle on the last vestige of his once vast landholdings at his
1807:
1345:
514:
Mexico and brought to Vallejo at the mission. Vallejo's orders from Mexico City were clear. Americans entering Mexico without valid
194:, the eighth of thirteen children and third son of Ignacio Vicente Ferrer Vallejo (1748–1832) and MarĂa Antonia Lugo (1776–1855).
1817:
664:
467:. In 1841, Graham and 18 of his associates returned to Monterey, with new passports issued by the Mexican Federal Government.
1762:
1692:
1471:
1511:
554:
In the early morning of June 14, 1846, Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo was taken prisoner by a ragtag band of Americans, led by
1767:
519:
to grant passports to the immigrants detained in the mission and to give Marsh passports for those camped on his rancho.
205:
February 18, 1791. His paternal grandparents were GerĂłnimo Vallejo and Antonia GĂłmez, and his maternal grandparents were
206:
1782:
887:
331:
1752:
1284:
1708:, 1968 Contains twelve brief biographies of General Vallejo, his wife Benicia, and each of ten surviving children.
487:
299:
1827:
905:
A "life-size bronze likeness of" General Vallejo "sitting on a bench," sculpted by Jim Callahan, was unveiled at
374:. Vallejo transferred most of the soldiers from San Francisco to Sonoma, and began construction of his two-story
898:, where he and his wife lived for more than 35 years, now serves as a museum and cultural center as part of the
737:; in 1839 of Salvador's Ranch, and in 1844 he and his brother Antonio Juan Vallejo (1816–1857) were grantees of
1265:
Rosenus, A. (1999). General Vallejo and the advent of the Americans : a biography. Heyday: Berkeley, p. 3.
916:
was cast as General Vallejo in the 1956 episode "The Bear Flag," on the syndicated television anthology series
451:
by ship, to be deported to their home countries. Under pressure from British and American diplomats, President
1576:
1008:
812:
542:
310:
252:
210:
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to his daughter, Epifania Guadalupe Vallejo, April 3, 1851, as a wedding present, when she married General
660:
335:
1718:
816:
785:
692:
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and also offered to pay for a considerable amount of the construction. The offer was accepted by the new
602:
267:
1274:
Gregory, T. (1912). History of Solano and Napa Counties California. Historic Record: Los Angeles, p. 47.
434:
899:
891:
855:
800:
781:
171:
120:
1312:
Charles B. Churchill, Thomas Jefferson Farnham: An Exponent of American Empire in Mexican California.
389:
tribe, providing Vallejo with over a thousand Suisunes allies during his conflicts with other tribes.
1757:
327:
290:(equal to a modern army second lieutenant), and in 1829, Vallejo led a group of soldiers against the
807:. Francisca, born August 23, 1815, in San Diego, was one of twelve children of Joaquin Carrillo and
1651:
808:
1256:
Emparan, M.B. (1968) The Vallejos of California. University of San Francisco: San Francisco, p. 4.
248:
1602:
648:
644:
491:
159:
1108:
1051:
875:
851:
820:
676:
401:
393:
240:
883:
804:
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and other properties. MarĂa Paula Rosalia Vallejo (1811–1889), the General's sister, married
202:
1777:
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1747:
939:
701:
656:
507:
499:
452:
233:
223:
191:
53:
1723:, Platon Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo , at the Bancroft Library, UC Berkeley, via Calisphere.
8:
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359:
167:
163:
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363:
347:
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143:
94:
81:
1429:
1405:
1381:
598:
526:
as both civil and military Governor of Alta California. Micheltorena arrived with the
1703:
1688:
1453:
918:
725:
581:
464:
448:
315:
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part in the government. Vallejo came to Monterey as a hero, and on November 29, the
931:
846:
765:
757:, and he served as far east as Arizona, but did not have a battlefield role in the
606:
590:
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443:
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criminals, who out of desperation at not being paid began to loot the population.
355:
263:
214:
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913:
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709:
631:
351:
262:
Vallejo was serving as the personal secretary to the new Governor of California,
147:
128:
57:
1536:
1479:
1515:
930:
was cast as Ezekiel "Stuttering Zeke" Merritt, who proceeds with plans for the
773:
769:
738:
636:
594:
555:
256:
182:
1454:"Calisphere: [Salvador Vallejo, brother of Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo]"
522:
In 1842, the Federal Government replaced Vallejo and his nephew Alvarado with
405:
244:
1741:
1726:
927:
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460:
456:
30:
906:
503:
495:
409:
382:
1699:
This book deals mainly with the American period in General Vallejo's life.
1554:
1292:
1677:
This book deals mainly with the Mexican period in General Vallejo's life.
1623:
944:
734:
697:
672:
479:
298:. After a three-day battle, Vallejo's troops forced the Miwok to flee to
283:
135:
1493:
459:
against Castro. Also assisting in the release of those caught up in the
323:
963:
The children of Mariano G. Vallejo and Francisca B. Vallejo (1815–1891)
761:. He resigned in 1865 after the war and returned to his ranch in Napa.
746:
397:
295:
155:
151:
66:
381:
on the town plaza. He formed an alliance with Sem-Yeto, also known as
475:
371:
61:
572:
to be mere lowlife rabble. As he wrote in his five-volume history,
515:
386:
275:
614:
422:
228:
322:
In 1831 Vallejo participated in the "emergency installation" of
138:
general, statesman, and public figure. He was born a subject of
937:
Vallejo, and the city of Sonoma, are the subjects of the opera
764:
Encarnacion Vallejo (1809–1902), the General's sister, married
531:
471:
367:
392:
Governor Figueroa died in September 1835, and was replaced by
784:(1798–1882), the General's elder brother, was the grantee of
675:
had authorized the capital's relocation three more times, to
559:
378:
291:
271:
139:
1494:"The Home of General Vallejo in Sonoma – "Lachryma Montis""
498:
and John Bartleson. Half of the group was staying with Dr.
486:
In November 1841, Vallejo was meeting with José Castro at
647:, he was elected as a member of the first session of the
589:
Vallejo, his French secretary Victor Prudon, his brother
274:
in the Presidio company in 1824. After being promoted to
1652:"Vallejo Naval & Historical Museum: John B. Frisbie"
490:
when he was informed of the arrival in California of an
326:
as acting Governor. Vallejo became the Commander of the
1668:
247:(1808–1860) received special instruction from Governor
1727:
Vallejo Papers Collection at the Autry National Center
1577:"Statue of Sonoma's founder to keep eye on town plaza"
755:
1st Battalion of Native Cavalry, California Volunteers
442:
In 1840, Isaac Graham allegedly began agitating for a
438:
General Vallejo with his daughters and granddaughters.
1650:
Museum, Vallejo Naval And Historical (May 25, 2009).
142:, performed his military duties as an officer of the
510:. They were arrested before reaching the pueblo for
1640:The Vallejos of California, by Madie Brown Emparan
483:cultural development lay with the United States.
270:reached Monterey. ArgĂĽello enrolled Vallejo as a
1739:
16:Early State of California politician (1807–1890)
1684:General Vallejo and the Advent of the Americans
1369:General Vallejo and the Advent of the Americans
1327:General Vallejo and The Advent of The Americans
400:population, resulting in an uprising headed by
1430:"United States v. Vallejo, 68 U.S. 658 (1863)"
1406:"United States v. Vallejo, 66 U.S. 541 (1861)"
1382:"United States v. Vallejo, 63 U.S. 416 (1859)"
683:and finally a permanent return to Sacramento.
651:in 1850. In 1843, he had been deeded title to
1346:"Did rebels or heroes invade Vallejo's home?"
745:. In 1863 he was commissioned a Major in the
455:released the remaining prisoners and began a
166:, is named after him, and the nearby city of
1680:
201:Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo's parents were at
635:Vallejo on horseback at his Sonoma estate,
104:military commander, politician, and rancher
1329:, (Berkeley, CA: Heyday Books, 1999), 109.
1316:, Vol. 60, No. 4 (Nov., 1991), pp. 517–537
799:On March 6, 1832, Mariano Vallejo married
255:, who taught Vallejo English, French, and
29:
845:
719:
630:
541:
433:
309:
181:
158:. He served in the first session of the
1788:American politicians of Mexican descent
1339:
1337:
1335:
1285:"Mission San Francisco Solano – SPSHPA"
1238:
823:, and settled there with her children.
1793:Mexican people of the Bear Flag Revolt
1740:
1649:
134:(4 July 1807 – 18 January 1890) was a
1343:
870:, founded by his son-in-law, and the
506:, while the rest had continued on to
1823:19th-century American businesspeople
1798:People of the Conquest of California
1332:
546:General Vallejo reviewing troops in
362:. Vallejo began construction of the
278:, ArgĂĽello appointed Vallejo to the
1833:19th-century California politicians
1803:People from Napa County, California
882:were named in his honor. Vallejo's
537:
239:As a teenager, Mariano, his nephew
13:
888:Petaluma Adobe State Historic Park
302:, seeking refuge with the padres.
198:state a birthdate of 7 July 1808.
150:from a territory of Mexico to the
14:
1844:
1813:19th-century American legislators
1712:
1036:Levi Cornell Frisbie (1821–1892)
803:(1815–1891) in the Chapel of the
626:
558:, who had decided to emulate the
1808:People from Monterey, California
1669:Myrtle Mason McKittrick (1944).
1073:Platon Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo
741:. Salvador Vallejo also claimed
724:General Vallejo's mausoleum, at
663:and signed into law by Governor
305:
1662:
1643:
1634:
1616:
1587:
1569:
1547:
1529:
1504:
1486:
1464:
1446:
1422:
1398:
1374:
1217:James Harry Cutter (died 1925)
1202:Ricardo de Emparan (1852–1902)
753:. Major Vallejo organized the
686:
314:Portrait of Vallejo painted by
177:
146:, and shaped the transition of
1818:People from Sonoma, California
1361:
1319:
1306:
1277:
1268:
1259:
1250:
1232:
1174:Kate Leigh Stokes (died 1911)
715:
186:Engraving of Vallejo, c. 1855.
1:
1512:"The Home of General Vallejo"
1344:Bowen, Jerry (6 March 2006).
1314:The Pacific Historical Review
1225:
1009:Epifania de Guadalupe Vallejo
813:Carrillo family of California
396:, who was unpopular with the
170:is named after his wife (née
36:
1763:People of Mexican California
1245:. Meador publishing Company.
1239:Santoro, Pauline C. (1941).
576:if the men who hoisted the '
336:Mission San Francisco Solano
190:Mariano Vallejo was born in
7:
954:
817:Rancho Cabeza de Santa Rosa
786:Rancho Arroyo de la Alameda
726:the cemetery he established
693:Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
597:were taken as prisoners to
593:, and their brother-in-law
580:' had raised the flag that
429:
408:and fifty Americans led by
226:, who eventually served as
10:
1849:
1768:Landowners from California
1705:The Vallejos of California
1672:Vallejo, Son of California
900:Sonoma State Historic Park
892:National Historic Landmark
856:Mare Island Naval Shipyard
801:Francisca Benicia Carrillo
172:Francisca Benicia Carrillo
121:Francisca Benicia Carrillo
1783:California state senators
1581:Santa Rosa Press Democrat
1043:Natalia Veneranda Vallejo
995:Andronico Antonio Vallejo
983:Andronico Antonio Vallejo
961:
841:
768:, who was the grantee of
645:Constitutional Convention
328:Presidio of San Francisco
132:Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo
116:
108:
100:
89:
78:18 January 1890 (aged 82)
74:
46:
28:
23:Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo
21:
1753:Ranchers from California
1170:Martha Brown (1854–1917)
1100:Jovita Francisca Vallejo
886:is now preserved in the
62:Viceroyalty of New Spain
1720:Memoirs of the Vallejos
1603:Internet Movie Database
1557:. Sonoma Petaluma Parks
1555:"General Valejo's Home"
1081:Lily Wiley (1849–1867)
850:The 1965 launch of the
780:and other properties.
346:He founded the town of
160:California State Senate
1828:American city founders
1732:Century Magazine, 1891
1675:. Binfords & Mort.
1628:David Conte – Composer
1157:Napoleon Primo Vallejo
863:
852:USS Mariano G. Vallejo
821:Santa Rosa, California
790:Dr. Edward Turner Bale
729:
640:
587:
551:
463:was American traveler
444:Texas-style revolution
439:
417:promoted Vallejo from
319:
241:Juan Bautista Alvarado
187:
1702:Madie Brown Emparan,
1681:Alan Rosenus (1999).
1209:MarĂa Ignacia Vallejo
1194:Luisa Eugenia Vallejo
884:Rancho Petaluma Adobe
849:
805:Presidio of San Diego
782:José de Jesús Vallejo
723:
634:
574:
545:
437:
330:in 1833, oversaw the
313:
286:. He was promoted to
268:Mexico's independence
249:Pablo Vicente de Solá
203:Santa Barbara Mission
185:
453:Anastasio Bustamante
224:Presidio of Monterey
220:sargento distinguido
192:Monterey, California
1537:"Mountain Cemetery"
1476:www.binder-riha.com
1289:www.sonomaparks.org
1247:p. 27 and footnote.
1136:Died: three months
868:Vallejo, California
860:Vallejo, California
809:MarĂa Ygnacia LĂłpez
794:Rancho Carne Humana
524:Manuel Micheltorena
360:Northern California
343:parish church was.
164:Vallejo, California
93:Mountain Cemetery,
1595:"The Bear Flag on
896:Sonoma, California
878:Mariano G. Vallejo
864:
832:Sonoma, California
730:
641:
552:
512:illegally entering
470:Also in 1841, the
440:
364:Presidio of Sonoma
350:, and was granted
320:
282:, the territorial
188:
144:Republic of Mexico
95:Sonoma, California
82:Sonoma, California
1694:978-1-890771-21-8
1597:Death Valley Days
1223:
1222:
1118:Uladislao Vallejo
1088:Guadalupe Vallejo
919:Death Valley Days
854:submarine at the
751:Governor Stanford
661:state legislature
530:, a force of 300
465:Thomas J. Farnham
394:Nicolás Gutiérrez
316:Fortunato Arriola
243:(1809–1882), and
126:
125:
109:Years active
35:Mariano Vallejo,
1840:
1758:Mexican generals
1698:
1676:
1656:
1655:
1647:
1641:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1620:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1591:
1585:
1584:
1583:. June 23, 2017.
1573:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1533:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1523:
1514:. Archived from
1508:
1502:
1501:
1498:parks.sonoma.net
1490:
1484:
1483:
1482:on July 6, 2009.
1478:. Archived from
1472:"Maria Carrillo"
1468:
1462:
1461:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1416:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1378:
1372:
1365:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1341:
1330:
1323:
1317:
1310:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1300:
1291:. Archived from
1281:
1275:
1272:
1266:
1263:
1257:
1254:
1248:
1246:
1236:
1133:Plutarco Vallejo
1061:Plutarco Vallejo
1052:Attila Haraszthy
1028:Adelayda Vallejo
959:
958:
932:Bear Flag Revolt
880: (SSBN-658)
766:John B.R. Cooper
591:Salvador Vallejo
570:Bear Flag Revolt
538:Bear Flag Revolt
488:Mission San José
300:Mission San José
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211:list of viceroys
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1145:Benicia Vallejo
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1121:1845 – Unknown
1109:Arpad Haraszthy
1107:
1091:Died: Age four
1080:
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1019:John B. Frisbie
1017:
957:
924:Stanley Andrews
914:George J. Lewis
844:
828:Lachryma Montis
819:in what is now
778:Rancho Huichica
718:
710:John B. Frisbie
689:
667:, convening in
637:Lachryma Montis
629:
601:'s camp in the
599:John C. Frémont
540:
492:immigrant party
432:
366:to counter the
352:Rancho Petaluma
308:
266:, when news of
180:
148:Alta California
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894:. His home in
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770:Rancho Nicasio
739:Rancho Lupyomi
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556:William B. Ide
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402:Juan Alvarado
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306:Rise to power
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1663:Bibliography
1645:
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1627:
1618:
1606:. Retrieved
1596:
1589:
1580:
1571:
1559:. Retrieved
1549:
1540:
1531:
1520:. Retrieved
1516:the original
1506:
1497:
1488:
1480:the original
1475:
1466:
1457:
1448:
1437:. Retrieved
1433:
1424:
1413:. Retrieved
1409:
1400:
1389:. Retrieved
1385:
1376:
1368:
1363:
1352:. Retrieved
1326:
1321:
1313:
1308:
1297:. Retrieved
1293:the original
1288:
1279:
1270:
1261:
1252:
1241:
1234:
1215:May 12, 1878
1169:
1111:(1840–1900)
1106:June 1, 1863
1079:June 5, 1885
1054:(1834–1886)
1049:June 1, 1863
972:Birth/Death
962:
940:The Dreamers
938:
936:
922:, hosted by
917:
911:
907:Sonoma Plaza
904:
877:
866:The city of
865:
825:
798:
763:
731:
690:
687:Landholdings
649:State Senate
642:
619:
611:
588:
575:
564:
553:
527:
521:
504:Mount Diablo
496:John Bidwell
485:
469:
441:
418:
414:
410:Isaac Graham
391:
383:Chief Solano
375:
370:presence at
354:by Governor
345:
321:
287:
279:
261:
238:
227:
219:
200:
196:
189:
178:Early career
131:
127:
1778:1890 deaths
1773:1807 births
1748:Californios
1608:January 11,
945:David Conte
792:grantee of
776:grantee of
735:Rancho Napa
716:Family life
698:Californios
673:John Bigler
620:Casa Grande
565:Casa Grande
480:John Sutter
406:José Castro
376:Casa Grande
284:legislature
245:José Castro
50:4 July 1807
1742:Categories
1687:. Heyday.
1522:2018-11-29
1458:Calisphere
1439:2023-05-01
1434:Justia Law
1415:2023-05-01
1410:Justia Law
1391:2023-05-01
1386:Justia Law
1354:2014-06-15
1299:2019-12-11
1226:References
1212:1857–1932
1197:1856–1943
1185:1854–1861
1160:1850–1923
1148:1849–1853
1103:1844–1878
1076:1841–1925
1046:1838–1913
1031:1837–1895
1013:1835–1905
998:1834–1897
986:1833–1834
874:submarine
747:Union Army
728:in Sonoma.
677:Sacramento
639:, in 1857.
582:Washington
500:John Marsh
415:diputaciĂłn
398:Californio
296:Estanislao
280:diputaciĂłn
156:California
152:U.S. state
136:Californio
67:California
1367:Rosenus,
876:USS
872:U.S. Navy
759:Civil War
702:Gold Rush
578:Bear Flag
516:passports
502:north of
476:Fort Ross
372:Fort Ross
222:) at the
112:1829–1890
975:Married
955:Children
830:home in
657:San Jose
532:pardoned
508:San José
472:Russians
449:San Blas
430:Troubles
387:Suisunes
324:PĂo Pico
318:in 1864.
276:corporal
234:San José
54:Monterey
1561:July 8,
1460:. 1860.
1242:Vallejo
1124:c. 1890
681:Benicia
669:Vallejo
615:malaria
550:, 1846.
494:led by
423:colonel
419:alférez
385:of the
368:Russian
288:alférez
229:Alcalde
168:Benicia
69:, U.S.)
1691:
1371:, 166.
978:Notes
912:Actor
842:Legacy
836:Sonoma
811:. The
560:Texans
548:Sonoma
348:Sonoma
340:Sonoma
292:Miwoks
117:Spouse
84:, U.S.
1349:(PDF)
969:Name
890:as a
379:adobe
272:cadet
257:Latin
140:Spain
65:(now
1689:ISBN
1610:2019
1563:2019
947:and
75:Died
47:Born
943:by
858:in
749:by
474:at
421:to
334:of
232:of
174:).
154:of
129:Don
1744::
1626:.
1601:.
1579:.
1539:.
1496:.
1474:.
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1432:.
1408:.
1384:.
1334:^
1287:.
951:.
934:.
902:.
838:.
796:.
712:.
679:,
609:.
259:.
236:.
60:,
56:,
37:c.
1697:.
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1612:.
1599:"
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1525:.
1500:.
1442:.
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1394:.
1357:.
1302:.
862:.
218:(
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