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Superhero

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248: 6529: 777: 9437: 8012: 1815:, an American toy company, attempted to register the mark “World’s Greatest Superheroes'' in connection with its line of action figures. Mego Corporation’s attempted registration led Ben Cooper, Inc. to sue Mego Corporation for trademark infringement. Due to its financial struggles, Mego Corporation was unwilling to defend itself against Ben Cooper Inc.’s suit. As a result, in 1977, Mego Corporation jointly assigned its interest in the trademark to 146: 8001: 7989: 2742: 84: 43: 316: 8022: 6543: 852: 2073:, she had the power of a god, but was still drawn to a much weaker, mortal male character. This can be explained by the sociological concept "feminine apologetic," which reinforces a woman's femininity to account for her masculine attributes (strength, individualism, toughness, aggressiveness, bravery). Women in comic books are considered to be misrepresented due to being created by men, for men. 2036:" which is media created from the viewpoint of a normative heterosexual male. The female characters in comic books are used to satisfy male desire for the "ideal" woman (small waist, large breasts, toned, athletic body). These characters have god-like power, but the most easily identifiable feature is their hyper sexualized bodies as they are designed to be sexually pleasing to the hypothetical 1753: 614: 2032:. The sexualization of women in comic books can be explained mainly by the fact that the majority of writers are male. Not only are the writers mostly male, but the audience is mostly male as well. Therefore, writers are designing characters to appeal to a mostly male audience. The super hero characters illustrate a sociological idea called the " 2028:
differently than their male counterparts, typically wearing revealing clothing that showcases their curves and cleavage and showing a lot of skin in some cases. Heroes like Power Girl and Wonder Woman are portrayed wearing little clothing and showing cleavage. Power Girl is portrayed as wearing a suit not unlike the swimsuits in the T.V. show
1823:(“Marvel”). Due to the financial prowess of DC and Marvel, Ben Cooper, Inc. decided to withdraw its trademark opposition and jointly assigned its interest in the “World’s Greatest Super Heroes” mark to DC and Marvel. Two years later in 1979, DC and Marvel applied for the mark in connection with comic books, and were granted the mark by the 1925:
who claimed that his use of the term superhero would cause confusion and dilute their brands. He was offered a few thousand dollars in settlement to change the name of his book, but he did not concede. A few days prior to the scheduled hearing at the Intellectual Property Office in London, the companies backed down.
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A similar scenario occurred when comic book creator Ray Felix attempted to register his comic book series "A World Without Superheroes" with the USPTO. Felix is one of many who argue that the term "super hero" has become generic (see discussion below). Felix's mark is currently abandoned, but he has
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Through the overdeveloped bodies of the heroes or the seductive mannerisms of the villains, women in comic books are used as subordinates to their male counterparts, regardless of their strength or power. Wonder Woman has been subject to a long history of suppression as a result of her strength and
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Female super heroes—and villains—have been around since the early years of comic books dating back to the 1940s. The representation of women in comic books has been questioned in the past decade following the rise of comic book characters in the film industry (Marvel/DC movies). Women are presented
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DC and Marvel have garnered a reputation for zealously protecting their super hero marks. As noted above, one of these instances included a man by the name of Graham Jules, who sought to publish a book entitled “Business Zero to Superhero.” In 2014, he received a cease and desist from DC and Marvel
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The first use of the word “super hero” dates back to 1917. At the time, the word was merely used to describe a “public figure of great accomplishments.” However, in 1967, Ben Cooper, Inc., an American Halloween costume manufacturer, became the first entity to commercialize the phrase “super hero”
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Sarutobi Sasuke precipitated a "ninja boom" among the young throughout the country. Sarutobi is an adolescent superhero who, in addition to his ability to chant incantations, appear and disappear at will, and leap to the top of the highest tree, can hear whispered conversations hundreds of yards
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have traditionally been more open about portraying homosexuality in its children's media compared to many countries in the West. Certain characters who are presented as homosexual or transgender in one continuity may not be presented as such in others, particularly with dubbed versions made for
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Although many consumers likely see DC and Marvel as competitors, the two comic book publishing giants are allies when it comes to protecting the trademark “super hero” and variants thereof. Although joint ownership in a trademark is uncommon, the USPTO will grant joint ownership in a mark. For
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In the years leading up to the assignment of the mark, both DC and Marvel battled to register various trademarks involving the phrase “super hero.” However, DC and Marvel quickly discovered that they could only register marks involving the phrase “super hero” if the phrase referenced their own
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in 1991, Northstar is considered to be the first openly gay superhero appearing in mainstream comic books. From the mid-2000s onward, several established Marvel and DC comics characters (or a variant version of the pre-existing character) were outed or reintroduced as LGBT individuals by both
1950:, such as using the trademark with the generic product name, educating the public, and policing unauthorized uses. However, misuse by the public alone does not necessarily cause a trademark to become generic if the primary significance of the term is still to indicate a particular source. 756:, whose span, though disputed, is generally agreed to have started with Superman's launch. Superman has remained one of the most recognizable superheroes, and his success spawned a new archetype of characters with secret identities and superhuman powers. At the end of the decade, in 1939, 1839:, Opposition No. 103315 (TTAB June 27, 2003), the TTAB held that when "two entities have a long-standing relationship and rely on each other for quality control, it may be found, in appropriate circumstances, that the parties, as joint owners, do represent a single source.” 2286:, an African-American-owned media/publishing company entered into a publishing agreement with DC Comics that allowed them to introduce a line of comics that included characters of many ethnic minorities. Milestone's initial run lasted four years, during which it introduced 2051:, use their sexuality to take advantage of their male victims. In the film versions of these characters, their sexuality and seductive methods are highlighted. Poison Ivy uses seduction through poison to take over the minds of her victims as seen in the 1997 film 1941:
due to its widespread use in popular culture, similar to terms like "aspirin" or "escalator" which lost their trademark protection and became generic terms for their respective products. Some argue the term "SUPER HERO" trademark is at risk of becoming generic.
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Courts have noted that determining whether a term has become generic is a highly factual inquiry not suitable for resolution without considering evidence like dictionary definitions, media usage, and consumer surveys. Trademark owners can take steps to prevent
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also became an influence to the superhero. Several vigilantes during this time period hid their identities using masks. In frontier times when the law was not yet developed, people put the law into their own hands with the use of makeshift masks made out of
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Some legal experts argue that, like the once-trademarked terms "aspirin" and "yo-yo," the term "superhero" now primarily refers to a general type of character with extraordinary abilities, rather than characters originating from specific publishers.
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avoided such conventions; they were both part of ensemble teams, which became increasingly diverse in subsequent years. The X-Men, in particular, were revived in 1975 with a line-up of characters drawn from several nations, including the
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dictionary gives the definition as "a fictional hero having extraordinary or superhuman powers; also: an exceptionally skillful or successful person." Terms such as masked crime fighters, costumed adventurers or masked
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ongoing series published by DC Comics, received substantial media attention in 2011 for being the first major transgender character written in a contemporary context in a mainstream American comic book.
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Bell, Karl. "8 The Decline and Demise of Spring-heeled Jack". The Legend of Spring-Heeled Jack: Victorian Urban Folklore and Popular Cultures, Boydell and Brewer: Boydell and Brewer, 2012, pp. 200-222.
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In addition to the creation of new minority heroes, publishers have filled the identities and roles of once-Caucasian heroes with new characters from minority backgrounds. The African-American
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DC and Marvel have become known for aggressively protecting their registered marks. In 2019, the companies pursued a British law student named Graham Jules who was attempting to publish a
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as well as introducing different colors for team members and special vehicles to support them, said vehicles could also combine into a larger one. Another important event was the debut of
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manga would later get a television adaptation and underwent drastic changes. The character was redesigned to resemble a grasshopper, becoming the renowned first masked hero of the
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Both major American publishers began introducing new superheroines with a more distinct feminist theme as part of their origin stories or character development. Examples include
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would be an important part of superhero groups starting from the 1980s. In the 1990s, this was further augmented by the first depictions of superheroes as homosexual. In 2017,
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who were successful professionals or hold positions of authority in their own right also debuted in the pages of several popular superhero titles from the late 1950s onward:
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became infamous throughout that era. Such masked vigilantism later inspired fictional masked crimefighters in American story-telling, beginning with the character
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debuted on what is now TV Asahi, it brought the concepts of multi-colored teams and supporting vehicles that debuted in Gatchaman into live-action, and began the
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titled “Business Zero to Superhero.” Much academic debate exists about whether the “super hero” mark has become generic and whether DC and Marvel have created a
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series. Kamen Rider is a motorcycle riding hero in an insect-like costume, who shouts Henshin (Metamorphosis) to don his costume and gain superhuman powers.
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being translated or adapted, Western audiences were beginning to experience the Japanese styles of superhero fiction more than they were able to before.
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young adult males and females who are typically tall, athletic, educated, physically attractive and in perfect health. Beginning in the 1960s with the
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away, is superhumanly strong, can ride on clouds, is able to conjure water, fire and wind as well as transform himself into other people and animals.
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over the "super hero" mark. Conversely, DC and Marvel hold that they are merely exercising their right and duty to protect their registered marks.
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publicly disapproved of the character being depowered and without her traditional costume; Supergirl was moved from being a secondary feature on
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company or a character associated with their company. As a result, DC and Marvel decided to become joint owners of the “super hero” trademark.
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in 2009 (Reg. No. 5613972). Both DC and Marvel also individually owned trademarks involving the “super hero” mark. Notably, DC owns the mark “
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is a website satirizing the sexualized portrayal of women in comics by recreating the same poses using male superheroes, especially Marvel's
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series and its related spin-off titles in particular have included many female characters in pivotal roles since the 1970s. Volume 4 of the
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As mentioned, the two companies also own a variety of other super hero related marks. For instance, DC owns “Legion of Super-Heroes" and "
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Typically the superhero super groups featured at least one (and often the only) female member, much like DC's flagship superhero team the
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in the 1960s, followed in the 1970s with a number of other ethnic-minority superheroes. In keeping with the political mood of the time,
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became stars of long-running eponymous titles. Female characters began assuming leadership roles in many ensemble superhero teams; the
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with seemingly unlimited power in the late 1970s, a stark contrast from her depiction as the weakest member of her team a decade ago.
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Certain established characters have had their ethnicity changed when adapted to another continuity or media. A notable example is
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Please help improve this article by looking for better, more reliable sources. Unreliable citations may be challenged and removed.
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teams of the early 1960s brought the biggest assortment of superheroes ever at one time into permanent publication, the likes of
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If Superman can be credited with the creation of the superhero archetype, then Batman should be recognised for its refinement.
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had become Captain Marvel. Her self-titled comic book series became a cultural phenomenon, with extensive media coverage by
1494:(no relation to the superhero team of the same name), but later reverted to Marston's original concept after the editors of 726:, by Max Plaisted. In the 1930s, the trends converged in some of the earliest superpowered costumed heroes, such as Japan's 7749: 7483: 5846:
A Publication of the Critical Writing Program the University of Pennsylvania 3808 Walnut Street Philadelphia, PA 19104-6221
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genre already existed, Nagai's manga introduced Transformation sequences that would become a staple of Magical Girl media.
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or abilities beyond those of ordinary people, is frequently costumed concealing their identity, and fits the role of the
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created Katherine "Kitty" Pryde, aka Shadowcat, a young Jewish girl who possess the mutant ability to walk through walls.
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Chute, Rebecca. 2016. "The" Pornographic Polemic": The Objectification and Inferiority of Female Comic Book Characters."
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was the first female black superhero from a major publisher to get her own title in a special one-shot issue. In 1971,
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of the "super hero" mark to categories beyond comic books. Now, the two publishers jointly own numerous trademarks for
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woman in the modern day who could transform into a skull-faced creature with superpowers to fight evil; she debuted in
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Comic-book companies were in the early stages of cultural expansion and many of these characters played to specific
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Takeshobo, ed. (November 30, 1995). "BonusColumnă€Œć€‰èș«ăƒ–ăƒŒăƒ ćˆ°æ„!!」" [Bonus Column 'The Henshin Boom Arrives!'].
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There is an ongoing debate among legal scholars and in the courts about whether the term "superhero" has become
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Performing the Female Superhero: An Analysis of Identity Acquisition, Violence, and Hypersexuality in DC Comics
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Some superheroes use their powers to help fight daily crime while also combating threats against humanity from
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who plastered over anti-Muslim bus adverts with Kamala stickers. Other such successor-heroes of color include
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UNBC Award for Academic Writing International Student Academic Writing Award William & Mary Wanka History
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parodies comic book superheroes and features Ace and Gary (Stephen Colbert, Steve Carell). It originated on
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The 1970s would see more anti-heroes introduced into Superhero fiction such examples included the debut of
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Anime, mon amour: Forget PokĂ©mon – Japanese animation explodes with gay, lesbian, and trans themes – video
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The Super Heroes Chronicles: The History of Japanese Fantastic Televisions, Movies and Videos, 1957–1995
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Superheroes come from a wide array of different backgrounds and origins. Some superheroes (for example,
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was the first to wear a flashy costume and maintain a dual identity while doing so. On the other hand,
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on Japanese television. It was the first of numerous televised superhero dramas that would make up the
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Many new openly gay, lesbian and bisexual characters have since emerged in superhero fiction, such as
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debuted in this era. This era saw the debut of one of the earliest female superheroes, writer-artist
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Dowling, Jennifer (May 7, 2009). "'Oy Gevalt': A Peek at the Development of Jewish Superheroines".
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Truth, Justice, Boobs? Analyzing Female Empowerment and Objectification in the Graphic Novel Genre
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Fantomah was the first female character in comics to use extraordinary powers in combatting evil.
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that states a Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
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in the 1910s; by 1914, he had a number of superhuman powers and abilities. The French character
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and African-American ancestry who was also bitten by a genetically-altered spider, debuted as
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power, including American culture's undoing of the Lynda Carter television series. In 2017's
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in the 1980s, superhero fiction centered on cultural, ethnic, national, racial and language
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77732560 SUPER HEROES for production and distribution of a series of animated motion picture
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The following trademarks are registered jointly to MARVEL CHARACTERS, INC. and DC COMICS:
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to replace his deceased son. Being built from an incomplete robot originally intended for
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also appeared for the first time in print in December 1940, a year prior to the attack on
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have a tremendous influence on popular culture in their respective countries of origin.
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and its spinoffs popularized the idea of a masked avenger and the superhero trope of a
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stock character in 1930s American comics, superheroes are predominantly depicted as
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Rubin, Alexandra. 2015. "The Female Superhero: Fighting Villains and Stereotypes."
5745: 5682: 5392: 5369: 2843: 2613: 2411: 2283: 2279: 2272: 2142: 1812: 1770: 1651: 1506: 1475: 1377:(1964). By the 1970s, Godzilla came to be viewed as a superhero, with the magazine 1183: 808: 670: 558: 101: 5736:(December 2006). "Reading Wonder Woman's Body: Mythologies of Gender and Nation". 3179:"The Wild West : Executions Staged by Vigilantes Marred Justice in the 1880s" 1121: 9466: 9407: 9376: 9012: 9002: 8833: 8818: 8701: 8327: 8067: 8015: 7959: 7591: 7473: 7460: 7330: 7193: 7026: 7011: 6804: 6561: 6133: 4611:"From Darna To Zsazsa Zaturnnah: Desire And Fantasy « Anvil Publishing, Inc" 4444: 4308:"The history of Ghidorah, Godzilla's rival for the title of King of the Monsters" 4279: 3315: 3142: 2994: 2805: 2593: 2581: 2564: 2328: 2297: 2242: 2154: 2146: 1986: 1967: 1921:" and Marvel owns “Marvel Super Hero Island" and "Marvel Super Hero Adventures." 1574: 1570: 1511: 1265: 1238: 1230: 1026: 1006: 925: 868: 694: 638: 462: 383: 345: 6515:
Superheroes: A scientist and a historian debate the biggest movie genre of today
6178: 5161:"Joint ventures, IP, and the siren song of joint ownership: IP-related pitfalls" 1364:, originally a villain, began being portrayed as a radioactive superhero in the 1125: 526: 9323: 9238: 9213: 8790: 8721: 8636: 8549: 8005: 7554: 7542: 7537: 7510: 7488: 7445: 7416: 7404: 7375: 7150: 7108: 7076: 6994: 6940: 6627: 6217: 6024: 3773: 2609: 2601: 2535: 2526: 2383: 2222: 2210: 2166: 1982: 1882: 1871: 1631: 1495: 1478: 1330: 1311: 1261: 1169: 1061: 1060:. In the decades following the war, PĂ©rĂĄk has also been portrayed as the only 969: 800: 674: 621: 574: 512: 449: 444: 329: 62: 5797: 4134: 2929:
Batman himself is an anomaly as one of the few superheroes without superpowers
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characters are fewer in number by comparison: the alter ego of superheroine
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when it registered the mark in connection with Halloween costumes. In 1972,
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stated that he intends to fight against DC and Marvel for use of the term.
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and a prominent statesperson within her people's quasi-feudal society; and
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anime debuted, which built upon the superhero team idea of the live-action
1340: 1073: 1057: 1045: 1010: 998: 993: 988: 965: 876: 872: 824: 706: 686: 662: 478: 3246:"Superhero – Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary" 9041: 8977: 8923: 8795: 8757: 8729: 8706: 8651: 8573: 8260: 8196: 8148: 8123: 7440: 6749: 6703: 6659: 6644: 6091: 4108: 4086: 4030: 3894: 3862: 3609: 3285: 3217: 2647: 2643: 2621: 2605: 2548: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2399: 2238: 2199: 1998: 1938: 1685: 1464: 1425: 1420: 1391: 1344: 1277: 1194: 1136: 891: 855: 834: 796: 776: 765: 741: 690: 666: 654: 646: 585: 570: 454: 387: 359: 320: 9074: 9020: 6528: 4225:"OUR TOWNS - She's Behind the Match For That Man of Steel - NYTimes.com" 727: 678: 9345: 9233: 9182: 8882: 8864: 8567: 8539: 8481: 8476: 8396: 8337: 8299: 7145: 6767: 6729: 6607: 6373:"Intersections: Male Homosexuality and Popular Culture in Modern Japan" 6129: 5733: 2585: 2577: 2560: 2556: 2507: 2503: 2470: 2371: 2313: 2206: 2138: 1712: 1659: 1623: 1562: 1538: 1415: 1210: 884: 860: 732: 658: 594: 578: 562: 467: 432: 428: 420: 392: 8646: 8626: 5086:
https://ttabvue.uspto.gov/ttabvue/v?pno=92085201&pty=CAN&eno=9
4349:
Jurassic Classics: A Collection of Saurian Essays and Mesozoic Musings
3158:
On the Origin of Superheroes: From the Big Bang to Action Comics No. 1
2642:
are all characters who could (and often) change their gender at will.
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he superhero is a concept an archetype residing in the human psyche.
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Partners in Wonder: Women and the Birth of Science Fiction, 1926–1965
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uses her sexuality to her advantage, acting in a promiscuous manner.
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that is centered on such characters, especially, since the 1930s, in
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in the United States, and increasingly with the rising concern over
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working for the Japanese government and would be the foundation for
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purposes, Astro Boy possessed amazing powers such as flight through
736:(a kind of hybrid media combining pictures with live storytelling), 145: 112:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. 9228: 9218: 9203: 8992: 8739: 8691: 8611: 8178: 8133: 8036: 7784: 7173: 6794: 6779: 6691: 6477: 4787:"Moon Prism Power! Why Sailor Moon is the perfect female superhero" 3761: 2597: 2495: 2363: 2262: 2218: 2029: 1863: 1847: 1655: 1647: 1582: 1453: 1449: 1361: 1257: 1218: 1214: 1132: 1109: 1094: 804: 761: 745: 589: 554: 550: 542: 424: 416: 7988: 3812:
Superheroes and Gods: A Comparative Study from Babylonia to Batman
3160:. University Of Iowa Press; 1 edition (November 1, 2015). p. 132. 1347:
subgenre where the superheroes would be as big as giant monsters (
819:#2 (Feb. 1940), credited to the pseudonymous "Barclay Flagg". The 573:
and a cape, became influential for the myriad of masked rogues in
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Comic Book Nation: The Transformation of Youth Culture in America
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reboot in 2011; and in 2015, a younger time displaced version of
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branding initiative in 2013. Superpowered female characters like
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produced the first film serial featuring the superhero character
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in his feet and the incredible mechanical strength of his limbs.
1002: 597:. Vigilante mobs and gangs like the San Diego Vigilantes and the 538: 534: 458: 375: 315: 8000: 3677:
Superheroes!: Capes cowls and the creation of comic book culture
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appeared in the 1970s as an alternate for Earth's Green Lantern
1181:, he followed up its success with the tokusatsu superhero shows 1089:, was published. The series focused upon a robot boy built by a 730:(1931) and Prince of Gamma (early 1930s), who first appeared in 8767: 8529: 8506: 7882:
Association des Critiques et des journalistes de Bande Dessinée
7411: 7370: 7088: 6584: 6542: 5591: 5130:"Law Student Beats DC Comics and Marvel in 'Superhero' Lawsuit" 3072:
Superheroes and Superegos: Analyzing the Minds Behind the Masks
2714:. The film was produced by and with deaf people and deals with 2544: 2478: 1962:
In keeping with their origins as representing the archetypical
1859: 1855: 1320: 1316: 1296:(who later joined the Avengers) with her brother, Quicksilver. 1049: 851: 757: 682: 412: 5675:"An Analysis of Embodiment Among Six Superheroes in DC Comics" 5500:
Central Penn Distilling, Inc. v. Drake's Organic Spirits, Inc.
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who would become a costumed superheroine herself years later.
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series is known for featuring a substantial number of openly
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in the superheroic tradition to headline a series. In 1973,
613: 8108: 5822:(Research Paper). Southern Illinois University Carbondale. 5811: 5809: 5807: 5777: 4581:"What We Learned About Power From Buffy the Vampire Slayer" 3552:"The superheroes of Japan who predated Superman and Batman" 3213:"The Punisher and The Dark Myth of the Real Life Vigilante" 3105:"A History of Historical Superheroes and Masked Vigilantes" 2707: 2663: 2198:
media franchise series since its inception in the 1930s.).
2006: 1963: 1764:
personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
903: 355: 6320:"The return of Zsazsa Zaturnnah | Inquirer lifestyle" 3917:"Not Seen but not Forgotten: The Invisible Scarlet O'Neil" 1837:
Arrow Trading Co., Inc. v. Victorinox A.G. and Wegner S.A.
722:
was used to define the title character of the comic strip
8683: 6553: 5970:"Strong Female Superhero Pose meme gets a Hawkeye reboot" 5435: 5433: 2452: 2379: 1323:-type series. 1966 saw the debut of sci-fi/horror series 529:
of the archetype include mythological characters such as
5804: 5773: 5771: 5769: 5767: 5637:(Thesis). Bowling Green State University. Archived from 4254:
Japan Pop!: Inside the World of Japanese Popular Culture
1727:, created a multimedia franchise that used footage from 1381:
in 1977 describing Godzilla as "Superhero of the '70s."
1249:), and many others were given their own monthly titles. 858:, the "Red Raider of Justice", a superhero appearing in 712:
In August 1937, in a letter column of the pulp magazine
453:
definition of "superhero" is "a figure, especially in a
6232:"Entertainment | Batwoman hero returns as lesbian" 827:
created by Russell Stamm, would debut in the eponymous
5782:(2nd ed.). New York: W. W. Norton & Company. 5708: 5706: 5430: 5099:"The Super Hero Trademark Needs a Powerful Challenger" 4057:"GCD :: Issue :: Thrilling Comics #v1#2 (2)" 875:
by the Japanese government, when America was still in
5764: 5190:"Comics Creators Search for 'Super Hero' Alternative" 3674: 2327:
selected Stewart as the show's Green Lantern. In the
2320:
from the 1980s onward. The creators of the 2000s-era
1989:) began to be produced. This began with depiction of 709:, created in 1909, can be classed as a superheroine. 6433: 2737: 1024:
Olive Byrne. Wonder Woman's first appearance was in
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Superheroes: The Best of Philosophy and Pop Culture
5703: 4693:"Can Sailor Moon Break Up the Superhero Boys Club?" 4522: 4161:
Carmine Infantino: Penciler, Publisher, Provocateur
2213:films, Native Americans were often associated with 1518:as a group of mind-controlled superheroines led by 1256:(whose initial roster included Wonder Woman as the 170:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 6347:"'Batgirl' Comic Introduces Transgender Character" 6001:Black Superheroes, Milestone Comics and their Fans 5051:"When Marvel and DC Teamed Up to Own Super Heroes" 4957:"When Marvel and DC Teamed Up to Own Super Heroes" 4469: 2710:superheroes whose powers derive from their use of 2086: 2016: 848:(text), Henry E. Vallely and Erwin L. Hess (art). 470:are sometimes used to refer to characters such as 7897:Comic & Fantasy Art Amateur Press Association 5616:Comic Book Lecture Moore, Dr. Eric. 2019. TAMUCC. 4723:"Sailor Moon superhero may replace Power Rangers" 4523:Kristiansen, Ulrik; SĂžrensen, Tue (May 1, 1996). 3176: 1573:and later took over the company from her father; 641:. Over the next few decades, masked and costumed 9453: 5910:"The battle against 'sexist' sci-fi book covers" 5588:"Sign Gene by Emilio Insolera arrives at cinema" 4987:"How to File for Joint Ownership in a Trademark" 4548:"Wood and Coipel Mutate "X-Men" for Marvel NOW!" 4513:#70 (July 1970): Roy Thomas interview, pp. 49–50 4159:Jim Amash & Eric Nolen-Weathington, (2010), 2009:superheroes with superpowers through the use of 1892: 1034:, one of two companies that would merge to form 7696:Comics and comic strips made into feature films 6100:. The Jewish Publication Society. p. 120. 5728: 5726: 5724: 5722: 5668: 5666: 5664: 5662: 5660: 5658: 5656: 5626: 5624: 5622: 4175:"Wonder Woman Officiates Her First Gay Wedding" 4085:. Toonopedia.com. April 6, 1941. Archived from 2863:"The Dark Knight: Batman: A NonSuper Superhero" 1642:In subsequent decades, popular characters like 890:One superpowered character was portrayed as an 840:In 1940, Maximo the Amazing Superman debut in 9079: 7887:Canadian Comic Book Creator Awards Association 7775:Michigan State University Comic Art Collection 6442:"Sign Gene Ăš il nuovo film di supereroi sordi" 6210:"The Comics Journal Performs a Public Service" 4172: 4031:"Don Markstein's Toonopedia: The Woman in Red" 3102: 902:who killed evildoers in order to send them to 787:During the 1940s there were many superheroes: 9284: 8052: 6569: 3316:"Literacy and Literature in Osaka, 1890–1940" 1842:DC and Marvel have continued to expand their 1108:. During this era DC introduced the likes of 6322:. Lifestyle.inquirer.net. January 27, 2012. 6097:From Krakow to Krypton: Jews and Comic Books 5719: 5672: 5653: 5619: 5502:, 2023 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 4183 (M.D. Pa. 2023) 4814:"Grrrl power: why female superheroes matter" 4135:"GCD :: Issue :: Pocket Comics #1" 2860: 2370:powers manifested, takes on the identity of 1622:series in the 1990s). In 1978, Toei adapted 1333:this would eventually lead on to the sequel 6154:"Kapow! Attack of the feminist superheroes" 6132:Jan. 1979 and on sale in late 1978, writer 5582: 5580: 5471:"Trademark Status & Document Retrieval" 5340:"Trademark Status & Document Retrieval" 5310:"Trademark Status & Document Retrieval" 5280:"Trademark Status & Document Retrieval" 5250:"Trademark Status & Document Retrieval" 5220:"Trademark Status & Document Retrieval" 4438:, Feminism and the 1972 "Women's Lib" Issue 4109:"Don Markstein's Toonopedia: The Black Cat" 3309: 3307: 3210: 2646:, a supporting character created by writer 2445:both in the Ultimate Marvel as well as the 2316:, and would become a regular member of the 2149:, followed in 1969, and three years later, 1684:featured an all-female team as part of the 1616:franchise (later adapted into the American 1452:in 1972 and Gerry Conway and John Romita's 423:they create and use, while others (such as 390:), as well as in Japanese media (including 358:; typically using their powers to help the 71:Learn how and when to remove these messages 9291: 9277: 8097: 8059: 8045: 7935:British Amateur Press Association (comics) 7733:Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum 6576: 6562: 4578: 4266: 3844: 3688: 3686: 3384:Kurosawa: Film Studies and Japanese Cinema 3152: 3150: 3075:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 52. 3064: 3062: 2229:. Subsequent minority heroes, such as the 1399:in the early 1970s, greatly impacting the 1016:, with help and inspiration from his wife 631:dates back to 1899. The 1903 British play 7930:Academy of Comic-Book Fans and Collectors 7844:Association of Comics Magazine Publishers 6466: 5686: 4883: 4467: 4387: 3380: 3136:https://doi.org/10.1515/9781782040392-010 1825:United States Patent and Trademark Office 1793:Learn how and when to remove this message 301:Learn how and when to remove this message 283:Learn how and when to remove this message 230:Learn how and when to remove this message 128:Learn how and when to remove this message 7892:Canadian Society for the Study of Comics 5815: 5673:Avery-Natale, Edward (January 1, 2013). 5577: 5535:, 860 F.3d 1151, 1156-63 (9th Cir. 2017) 4923: 4223:Malcolm, Andrew H. (February 18, 1992). 3914: 3808: 3522: 3498:Historical Dictionary of Science Fiction 3324:(31). Society for Japanese Studies: 56. 3313: 3304: 3276:"Superheroes Go the American Way on PBS" 3170: 3098: 3096: 3094: 3092: 2861:Gesh, Lois H.; Weinberg, Robert (2002). 2499:were gay, and the reformed supervillain 1628:a live-action Japanese television series 1569:was introduced as the Vice-President of 850: 775: 612: 314: 6440:Trigari, Michela (September 12, 2017). 6439: 6421:from the original on September 25, 2015 6294:"'X-Men' character Iceman outed as gay" 6151: 6114:from the original on September 26, 2024 6072:from the original on September 24, 2015 5857: 5630: 5565:from the original on September 26, 2024 5544: 5514:, 2023 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 4183, at *15-16 5200:from the original on September 22, 2013 4856:from the original on September 26, 2024 4843: 4811: 4222: 4083:"Don Markstein's Toonopedia: Miss Fury" 4011:from the original on September 26, 2024 3972:from the original on September 26, 2024 3947: 3829:from the original on September 26, 2024 3790:from the original on September 26, 2024 3739:from the original on September 26, 2024 3683: 3549: 3525:"The First Superhero – The Golden Bat?" 3474:from the original on September 26, 2024 3405:from the original on September 26, 2024 3344: 3328:from the original on September 26, 2024 3204: 3147: 3059: 2996:Superhero: The Secret Origin of a Genre 2942:"Superhero's | Define Superhero's" 2850:from the original on November 14, 2013. 1957: 1932: 1403:superhero genre in Japan. In 1972, the 677:, including the comic-strip characters 14: 9454: 6260: 6189:from the original on November 26, 2014 6090: 5778:Wade, Lisa; Ferree, Myra Marx (2019). 5598:from the original on December 14, 2017 5481:from the original on February 18, 2020 5350:from the original on February 18, 2020 5320:from the original on February 18, 2020 5290:from the original on February 18, 2020 5260:from the original on February 18, 2020 5230:from the original on February 18, 2020 4884:Surisetti, Prateek (August 18, 2016). 4703:from the original on November 22, 2016 4673:from the original on November 11, 2013 4305: 4272: 4235:from the original on February 14, 2009 4181:from the original on November 26, 2015 4063:from the original on February 23, 2009 3990: 3905:from the original on January 29, 2015. 3815:. McFarland & Company. p. 7. 3700:from the original on September 5, 2017 3292:from the original on February 22, 2014 3270: 3068: 3037:"Roger Ebert. Roger Ebert's review of 2992: 2899: 2889:from the original on November 6, 2015. 2834:"'V for Vendetta' is S for Subversive" 2831: 2559:is reimagined as openly gay following 2555:in 2009; the Golden Age Green Lantern 2453:Sexual orientation and gender identity 2192:had been a secondary character of the 1901:73222079 SUPER HEROES for publications 1305:was adapted into a highly influential 1083:, more popularly known in the West as 9298: 9272: 9131: 8600: 8599: 8096: 8040: 7750:Caricature & Cartoon Museum Basel 6557: 6513:Etienne F. AugĂ©, Barry F. Fitzgerald 6484:from the original on October 17, 2020 6300:from the original on October 27, 2016 6291: 6166:from the original on August 19, 2015. 6031:from the original on December 8, 2012 5998: 5890:from the original on January 29, 2023 5548:The Contemporary Comic Book Superhero 5187: 5183: 5181: 5158: 5096: 5048: 5044: 5042: 4954: 4950: 4948: 4946: 4919: 4917: 4915: 4913: 4911: 4879: 4877: 4875: 4873: 4871: 4839: 4837: 4835: 4767:from the original on February 6, 2024 4613:. Anvilpublishing.com. Archived from 4560:from the original on January 16, 2013 3895:Fantomah, Mystery Woman of the Jungle 3850: 3718: 3504:from the original on January 23, 2022 3453: 3362:from the original on October 18, 2018 3089: 2974:from the original on November 5, 2014 2813:from the original on November 5, 2014 2349:the original Spider-Man, Peter Parker 2023:Portrayal of women in American comics 1913:73011796 SUPER HEROES for toy figures 1423:genre. Go Nagai also wrote the manga 8066: 7701:Comics solicited but never published 6344: 6176: 6025:"Red Wolf (Old West, Johnny Wakely)" 5732: 5127: 4924:Scoville, Alexandra (May 16, 2019). 4545: 4539: 4342: 4199: 3564:from the original on January 5, 2014 3550:Bradner, Liesl (November 29, 2009). 3527:. ComicsBulletin.com. Archived from 3523:Davisson, Zack (December 19, 2010). 3352:"A primer on the history of "NINJA"" 3177:Crawford, Richard (April 30, 1992). 2968:"Superhero Definition & Meaning" 2801:"Superhero Definition & Meaning" 2695: 1746: 946:June 2, 1940; the comedic character 837:a few months later on June 3, 1940. 491:. Some popular supervillains become 439:to achieve their abilities (such as 419:) derive their status from advanced 241: 168:adding citations to reliable sources 139: 77: 36: 8021: 7849:Australian Cartoonists' Association 7839:Association of Canadian Cartoonists 6379:from the original on March 27, 2008 6049: 6003:. University Press of Mississippi. 5980:from the original on August 7, 2020 5920:from the original on August 6, 2020 5826:from the original on March 30, 2024 5816:Crawshaw, Trisha L. (August 2015). 5405: 5140:from the original on April 20, 2024 5109:from the original on April 20, 2024 5061:from the original on April 20, 2024 5027:from the original on April 20, 2024 4967:from the original on April 20, 2024 4896:from the original on April 20, 2024 4820:from the original on August 5, 2014 4812:Comella, Anthony (March 24, 2013). 4525:"An Interview with Chris Claremont" 4369:from the original on August 7, 2023 4324:from the original on August 8, 2020 3760: 3435:from the original on April 11, 2022 3225:from the original on August 7, 2020 3191:from the original on August 7, 2020 2970:. Merriam-Webster. March 22, 2016. 2781:List of superhero television series 2666:characters since its inception, as 2519:Mikaal Tomas incarnation of Starman 2493:' mature-audience 1980s miniseries 2188:to star in an American comic book ( 2113:List of Native American superheroes 1742: 1545:by DC comics; and from Marvel, the 1054:German occupation of Czechoslovakia 24: 6500: 6353:from the original on March 8, 2016 6326:from the original on March 8, 2016 6242:from the original on March 7, 2016 6152:Lynskey, Dorian (March 25, 2015). 5946:. December 6, 2012. Archived from 5876:10.1002/j.2831-865X.2018.tb00237.x 5523:Gilson on Trademarks § 2.02 (2023) 5178: 5121: 5039: 4943: 4908: 4868: 4832: 4647:from the original on June 14, 2022 4591:from the original on March 9, 2016 4422:Wonder Woman: The Complete History 4287:from the original on July 17, 2017 4193: 4173:Curtis M. Wong (August 19, 2015). 4166: 4141:from the original on March 1, 2009 3994:Robots in American Popular Culture 3770:Stan Lee's How to Draw Superheroes 3725:. Harpenden, UK: Oldcastle Books. 3238: 3017:from the original on March 3, 2020 2771:List of superhero teams and groups 1910:78356610 SUPER HEROES for t-shirts 1577:, who was first introduced in the 1374:Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster 1167:. 1958 saw the debut of superhero 693:(1930). Another early example was 25: 9483: 6521: 6454:from the original on July 5, 2018 5128:Tung, Jonathan (March 21, 2019). 5049:Adler, Adam (November 29, 2018). 4997:from the original on May 23, 2024 4955:Adler, Adam (November 29, 2018). 4729:from the original on May 22, 2016 4669:. GrnRngr.com. October 24, 2006. 4115:from the original on May 25, 2024 4037:from the original on May 27, 2024 3620:from the original on May 25, 2024 3115:from the original on July 5, 2024 2541:Kate Kane incarnation of Batwoman 2517:publishers. Examples include the 2465:List of LGBT characters in comics 2362:teenager who is revealed to have 1163:serials had a profound effect on 1128:of established male superheroes. 52:This article has multiple issues. 9436: 9435: 8020: 8011: 8010: 7999: 7987: 7950:Comic Legends Legal Defense Fund 7864:Samahang Kartunista ng Pilipinas 7765:Fred Waring's Cartoon Collection 6541: 6527: 6403: 6391: 6365: 6338: 6312: 6285: 6261:Neuman, Clayton (June 4, 2006). 6254: 6224: 6207: 6201: 6170: 6145: 6084: 6043: 6017: 5992: 5962: 5932: 5902: 5851: 5838: 5750:10.1111/j.1540-5931.2006.00329.x 5451:from the original on May 8, 2024 5418:from the original on May 8, 2024 5380:from the original on May 8, 2024 5159:Bartz, Steven (August 9, 2023). 5097:Adler, Adam (December 6, 2018). 4546:Sunu, Steve (January 14, 2013). 4059:. Comics.org. January 11, 1940. 3211:Sokol, Tony (January 20, 2019). 2944:. Dictionary.com. Archived from 2740: 1904:72243225 SUPER HERO for costumes 1751: 505:Superhero fiction § History 246: 144: 82: 41: 8576:(self styled captain, braggart) 7780:Museum of Comic and Cartoon Art 6292:Hanks, Henry (April 22, 2015). 5610: 5538: 5526: 5517: 5505: 5493: 5463: 5362: 5332: 5302: 5272: 5242: 5212: 5152: 5090: 5079: 5073: 5009: 4979: 4805: 4779: 4741: 4715: 4685: 4659: 4629: 4603: 4572: 4516: 4504: 4461: 4427: 4414: 4381: 4336: 4299: 4273:Lankes, Kevin (June 22, 2014). 4247: 4216: 4127: 4101: 4075: 4049: 4023: 3991:Carper, Steve (June 27, 2019). 3984: 3948:Schelly, Bill (June 18, 2013). 3941: 3908: 3888: 3802: 3754: 3712: 3668: 3632: 3602: 3576: 3543: 3516: 3486: 3447: 3417: 3374: 3321:The Journal of Japanese Studies 3264: 3127: 3103:Irvine, Clarke (July 4, 2024). 2993:Coogan, Peter (July 25, 2006). 2832:Niccum, John (March 17, 2006). 2728:List of metahumans in DC Comics 2129:In 1966, Marvel introduced the 2087:Ethnic and religious minorities 2017:Female superheroes and villains 1637: 1395:launched the "Henshin Boom" on 1001:. Modeled from the myth of the 752:(1939) at the beginning of the 386:, film serials, television and 155:needs additional citations for 60:or discuss these issues on the 7854:Comic Art Professional Society 6594:Glossary of comics terminology 6474:"Quando il super eroe Ăš sordo" 5738:The Journal of Popular Culture 5188:Ulaby, Neda (March 27, 2006). 4844:Stewart, D. G. (May 6, 2022). 4453:Colloquy: text theory critique 4306:Grebey, James (May 28, 2019). 4200:Lamb, Marguerite (Fall 2001). 3951:The Best of Alter Ego Volume 2 3915:Heintjes, Tom (May 11, 2012). 3766:"The Two Superhero Archetypes" 3584:"Who was the first superhero?" 3041:rogerebert.com; March 4, 2009" 3029: 2986: 2960: 2934: 2893: 2854: 2825: 2793: 2706:, a film featuring a group of 1193:(1960), both starring a young 1064:superhero in film and comics. 362:, or dedicating themselves to 13: 1: 7945:Comic Book Legal Defense Fund 6532:The dictionary definition of 6345:Kane, Matt (April 10, 2013). 4345:"Godzilla, Saurian Superhero" 3925:. No. 17. Archived from 3675:Glen Weldon; Michael Kantor. 3381:Yoshimoto, Mitsuhiro (2000). 2786: 2293:a character adapted into the 2170:incarnation of Captain Marvel 1893:Current status/relevant cases 1805: 1733:Japanese comic book character 1048:originating from the city of 1030:#8 (Dec. 1941), published by 987:#1 (also Aug. 1941); and the 894:, a rarity for its time: the 620:'s 1930s–1940s superhero the 608: 521: 7859:National Cartoonists Society 7648:Based on television programs 4886:"The "Superhero" Trade Mark" 4789:. Leslie IRL. Archived from 4468:W. Wright, Bradford (2001). 4455:, no.24 (2012); archived at 3431:(in French). April 1, 2022. 2121:List of Filipino superheroes 2097:African characters in comics 2093:Ethnic stereotypes in comics 2005:emerged, the first group of 1718:Mighty Morphin Power Rangers 1406:Science Ninja Team Gatchaman 1177:superhero genre. Created by 435:biology or use and practice 7: 9080: 8947:Elderly martial arts master 8642:Hooker with a heart of gold 7790:Words & Pictures Museum 5679:Social Thought and Research 4275:"Godzilla's Secret History" 3141:September 26, 2024, at the 2756:Category:Parody superheroes 2733: 2721: 2184:became the first prominent 2141:black superhero. The first 2125:List of Russian superheroes 1581:series, is a member of the 1155:giant monsters. Along with 916:, the 1940s predecessor of 360:world become a better place 108:the claims made and adding 10: 9488: 9132: 7834:Academy of Comic Book Arts 7806:Center for Cartoon Studies 7728:Belgian Comic Strip Center 6583: 5999:Brown, Jeffrey A. (2001). 4443:February 17, 2016, at the 4434:Wonder Woman Wears Pants: 4424:(Chronicle, 2004), p. 129. 3899:Don Markstein's Toonopedia 3858:Don Markstein's Toonopedia 3694:"The Golden Age Of Comics" 3614:Don Markstein's Toonopedia 3314:Torrance, Richard (2005). 2913:Film Journal International 2870:The Science of Superheroes 2776:List of Latino superheroes 2748:Speculative fiction portal 2700:In 2017, Pluin introduced 2462: 2456: 2441:, who is reinterpreted as 2117:List of Jewish superheroes 2109:List of Latino superheroes 2090: 2020: 1419:by Go Nagai, creating the 502: 498: 32:Superhero (disambiguation) 29: 9431: 9395: 9354: 9306: 9138: 9127: 9092: 9065: 9034: 9011: 8955: 8932: 8909: 8900: 8873: 8855: 8832: 8809: 8776: 8748: 8720: 8682: 8619: 8610: 8606: 8595: 8522: 8462: 8434: 8405: 8387: 8378: 8353: 8313: 8274: 8246: 8237: 8205: 8177: 8116: 8107: 8103: 8092: 8074: 7982: 7940:Club des bandes dessinĂ©es 7920: 7872: 7826: 7819: 7798: 7718: 7674:Best-selling comic series 7661: 7630: 7599: 7590: 7570: 7459: 7363: 7313: 7297: 7288: 7252:Portrayal of black people 7217: 7164: 7004: 6993: 6926: 6899: 6846: 6813: 6758: 6722: 6600: 6591: 5631:Nicosia, Matthew (2016). 4641:Philippine Daily Inquirer 3883:was the first to do both. 3660:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 3610:"The Adventures of Patsy" 3454:Davin, Eric Leif (2006). 2872:. John Wiley & Sons. 2447:Marvel Cinematic Universe 2408:Riri "Ironheart" Williams 2137:who became the first non- 2105:List of Asian superheroes 2101:List of black superheroes 2057:. Harley Quinn in 2016's 1985:(from the perspective of 1524:disguised supervillainess 1487:British television series 1481:directly inspired by the 1444:(the basis for his later 1254:Justice League of America 1032:All-American Publications 936:, debuting in the Sunday- 898:, a costumed emissary of 754:Golden Age of Comic Books 647:Jimmie Dale/The Grey Seal 4725:. Ludington Daily News. 4389: 4343:Glut, Donald F. (2001). 2766:List of superhero debuts 2718:, history and language. 2225:were often portrayed as 1690:Buffy the Vampire Slayer 1514:appeared in an issue of 1384: 1260:); examples include the 1205:It is arguable that the 1200: 1149:masked superheroes over 1141:Japanese popular culture 1067: 821:Invisible Scarlet O'Neil 781:America's Best Comics #7 771: 715:Thrilling Wonder Stories 348:who typically possesses 7745:British Cartoon Archive 7738:National Cartoon Museum 5688:10.17161/str.1808.12434 4850:World Comic Book Review 4750:Sailor Moon (superhero) 4353:McFarland & Company 4202:"Who Was Wonder Woman?" 3069:Packer, Sharon (2009). 2677:The Ambiguously Gay Duo 2671:international release. 2406:and to a lesser extent 2390:, and embraced by anti- 2227:kung fu martial artists 1731:. Internationally, the 1682:X-Men comic book series 1607:Himitsu Sentai Gorenger 1595:United States Air Force 1139:, signaling a shift in 1014:William Moulton Marston 846:Russell R. Winterbotham 697:, a Japanese superhero 431:) possess non-human or 255:Some of this article's 27:Type of stock character 9413:Retroactive continuity 8674:Manic Pixie Dream Girl 8098:By ethics and morality 7955:Finnish Comics Society 7912:Svenska Serieakademien 7902:Comics Studies Society 7770:Gibiteca Antonio Gobbo 7274:Women in Refrigerators 7269:The Hawkeye Initiative 6907:Female comics creators 6517:, Bot Uitgevers, 2024. 6480:. September 10, 2017. 6375:. She.murdoch.edu.au. 5864:Popular Culture Review 5594:. September 10, 2017. 5533:Elliot v. Google, Inc. 4535:on September 28, 2007. 4177:. Huffingtonpost.com. 3809:LoCicero, Don (2007). 2839:Lawrence Journal-World 2481:mutant superhero team 2077:The Hawkeye Initiative 1971:middle- or upper-class 1876:Legion of Super-Heroes 1773:by rewriting it in an 1448:) in 1970, Go Nagai's 1429:in 1973; although the 1290:Brotherhood of Mutants 1237:(featuring a rebooted 964:on April 6, 1941; the 865: 842:Big Little Book series 784: 624: 333: 7691:Comic books on CD/DVD 6941:Comics historiography 6506:William Irwin (ed.), 5858:Boucher, Ian (2018). 4643:. February 17, 2003. 4579:By Maria Aspan. 4396:] (in Japanese). 3956:TwoMorrows Publishing 3389:Duke University Press 3274:(November 11, 2013). 2459:LGBT themes in comics 2400:James "Rhodey" Rhodes 1979:political correctness 1975:civil rights movement 1835:example, in the case 1559:supporting characters 1276:(originally known as 1009:, she was created by 912:#4 (Aug. 1940), from 854: 779: 738:Mandrake the Magician 634:The Scarlet Pimpernel 618:Fox Feature Syndicate 616: 364:protecting the public 318: 7907:Sequart Organization 7653:Based on video games 7235:Gender and webcomics 6800:Publishing companies 6550:at Wikimedia Commons 6053:(January 15, 2011). 5976:. December 3, 2012. 5916:. January 18, 2013. 4793:on February 23, 2014 4553:Comic Book Resources 4212:on January 19, 2007. 3719:Burke, Liam (2008). 2948:on November 13, 2014 2683:The Dana Carvey Show 2539:series in 2003; the 1958:Minority superheroes 1933:Ongoing legal debate 1583:Inhuman Royal Family 1551:Shanna the She-Devil 1472:second-wave feminism 1379:King of the Monsters 1353:) that they fought. 1343:which pioneered the 1341:successful franchise 1106:Silver Age of Comics 975:#1 (Aug. 1941); the 685:(1929) and novelist 495:in their own right. 493:recurring characters 380:American comic books 164:improve this article 30:For other uses, see 8888:Princess and dragon 8786:Princesse lointaine 8286:(servants, clowns: 8256:Gentleman detective 7965:The Hero Initiative 7245:American mainstream 7047:Comics in education 6650:Comic strip formats 6447:Corriere della Sera 6220:on October 5, 2009. 6066:The Huffington Post 5950:on December 6, 2012 5641:on December 7, 2019 5445:New York Daily News 4390:超äșș画栱 ć›œç”Łæž¶ç©șăƒ’ăƒŒăƒ­ăƒŒć››ććčŽăźæ­©ăż 3531:on November 9, 2014 3460:. Lexington Books. 3047:on February 9, 2013 2919:on November 7, 2014 2761:Real-life superhero 2689:Saturday Night Live 2630:series, Cloud from 2318:Green Lantern Corps 2157:, became the first 1919:DC Super Hero Girls 1721:, an adaptation of 1699:With more and more 1485:character from the 1397:Japanese television 1315:in 1964 focused on 1309:television series. 1165:Japanese television 953:All-American Comics 669:heroes such as the 645:characters such as 9173:Identity formation 8963:American mappillai 8875:Damsel in distress 8657:Magical girlfriend 8562:(wealthy old men, 8006:Cartoon portal 7760:The Cartoon Museum 7755:Cartoon Art Museum 7479:France and Belgium 7264:Portrayal of women 7257:African characters 7225:Ethnic stereotypes 6214:The Comics Journal 5447:. April 25, 2013. 5406:Journal, A. B. A. 5374:tmsearch.uspto.gov 5370:"Trademark Search" 4111:. Toonopedia.com. 4033:. Toonopedia.com. 3616:. March 11, 1935. 3252:on October 8, 2021 2686:and then moved to 2674:An animated short 2477:, a member of the 2388:The Colbert Report 2357:Pakistani-American 2341:the new Spider-Man 2043:Villains, such as 1995:cultural diversity 1775:encyclopedic style 1762:is written like a 1602:Shotaro Ishinomori 1547:second Black Widow 1438:Shotaro Ishinomori 1190:Messenger of Allah 1104:The 1950s saw the 943:The Spirit Section 940:comic-book insert 866: 785: 625: 567:Spring-Heeled Jack 408:and video games). 334: 93:possibly contains 9449: 9448: 9441:Superhero fiction 9300:Superhero fiction 9266: 9265: 9262: 9261: 9143:Adolescent clique 9123: 9122: 9119: 9118: 9115: 9114: 8896: 8895: 8632:Farmer's daughter 8601:By sex and gender 8591: 8590: 8587: 8586: 8583: 8582: 8374: 8373: 8233: 8232: 8154:Mythological king 8034: 8033: 7994:Comics portal 7978: 7977: 7811:The Kubert School 7714: 7713: 7586: 7585: 7284: 7283: 7209:Widescreen comics 7052:Comics journalism 6922: 6921: 6714:Political cartoon 6655:Daily comic strip 6546:Media related to 6400:– Charles Solomon 6263:"Caped Crusaders" 6177:Kawasaki, Anton. 6027:. Marvunapp.com. 5789:978-0-393-66796-7 5103:Escapist Magazine 5055:Escapist Magazine 4816:. Pop Mythology. 4637:"Darna ha ha ha!" 4457:Monash University 4362:978-0-7864-6246-9 4004:978-1-4766-3505-7 3965:978-1-60549-048-9 3853:"The Black Widow" 3590:on March 30, 2012 3557:Los Angeles Times 3467:978-0-7391-1267-0 3398:978-0-8223-2519-2 3184:Los Angeles Times 3001:MonkeyBrain Books 2999:. Austin, Texas: 2911:. (movie review) 2903:(July 16, 2008). 2879:978-0-471-02460-6 2696:Language minority 2176:became the first 1991:black superheroes 1844:commercialization 1827:(USPTO) in 1981. 1819:, Inc. (“DC) and 1803: 1802: 1795: 1672:the Birds of Prey 1565:'s love interest 932:#2 (March 1940); 703:children's novels 509:History of comics 372:Superhero fiction 311: 310: 303: 293: 292: 285: 240: 239: 232: 214: 138: 137: 130: 95:original research 75: 16:(Redirected from 9479: 9462:1910s neologisms 9439: 9438: 9387:Comic book death 9293: 9286: 9279: 9270: 9269: 9189:Little green men 9178:Imaginary friend 9129: 9128: 9085: 8907: 8906: 8847:Mammy stereotype 8801:Yamato nadeshiko 8617: 8616: 8608: 8607: 8597: 8596: 8472:Bug-eyed monster 8436:Social Darwinist 8385: 8384: 8361:Good cop/bad cop 8244: 8243: 8114: 8113: 8105: 8104: 8094: 8093: 8068:Stock characters 8061: 8054: 8047: 8038: 8037: 8024: 8023: 8014: 8013: 8004: 8003: 7992: 7991: 7970:Xeric Foundation 7824: 7823: 7638:Based on fiction 7597: 7596: 7371:China and Taiwan 7295: 7294: 7094:Graphic medicine 7037:Autobiographical 7002: 7001: 6980:Japanese (manga) 6886:Japanese (manga) 6811: 6810: 6578: 6571: 6564: 6555: 6554: 6545: 6531: 6494: 6493: 6491: 6489: 6470: 6464: 6463: 6461: 6459: 6437: 6431: 6430: 6428: 6426: 6417:. 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In 1989, the 2159:black superhero 2155:"hero-for-hire" 2145:superhero, the 2127: 2089: 2040:male audience. 2038:heteronormative 2025: 2019: 1987:US demographics 1983:minority groups 1960: 1935: 1895: 1872:motion pictures 1808: 1799: 1788: 1782: 1779: 1771:help improve it 1768: 1756: 1752: 1745: 1640: 1571:Ferris Aircraft 1512:Lady Liberators 1387: 1239:Captain America 1231:The Mighty Thor 1203: 1131:In 1957 Japan, 1070: 1027:All Star Comics 1007:Greek mythology 926:Standard Comics 869:Captain America 774: 760:was created by 695:Sarutobi Sasuke 639:secret identity 611: 575:penny dreadfuls 524: 519: 503:Main articles: 501: 463:Merriam-Webster 384:Hollywood films 346:stock character 328:, published by 307: 296: 295: 294: 289: 278: 272: 269: 266: 251: 236: 225: 219: 216: 173: 171: 161: 149: 134: 123: 117: 114: 99: 87: 83: 46: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 9485: 9475: 9474: 9469: 9464: 9447: 9446: 9444: 9443: 9432: 9429: 9428: 9426: 9425: 9420: 9415: 9410: 9405: 9399: 9397: 9393: 9392: 9390: 9389: 9384: 9379: 9374: 9369: 9364: 9358: 9356: 9352: 9351: 9349: 9348: 9343: 9342: 9341: 9331: 9326: 9321: 9316: 9310: 9308: 9304: 9303: 9296: 9295: 9288: 9281: 9273: 9264: 9263: 9260: 9259: 9257: 9256: 9251: 9246: 9241: 9239:Tragic mulatto 9236: 9231: 9226: 9221: 9216: 9214:Shoulder angel 9211: 9206: 9201: 9196: 9191: 9186: 9185:("The Lovers") 9180: 9175: 9170: 9165: 9160: 9155: 9150: 9145: 9139: 9136: 9135: 9125: 9124: 9121: 9120: 9117: 9116: 9113: 9112: 9110: 9109: 9104: 9098: 9096: 9090: 9089: 9087: 9086: 9077: 9071: 9069: 9063: 9062: 9060: 9059: 9054: 9049: 9044: 9038: 9036: 9032: 9031: 9029: 9028: 9023: 9017: 9015: 9009: 9008: 9006: 9005: 9000: 8995: 8990: 8985: 8980: 8975: 8970: 8965: 8959: 8957: 8953: 8952: 8950: 8949: 8944: 8938: 8936: 8930: 8929: 8927: 8926: 8921: 8915: 8913: 8904: 8898: 8897: 8894: 8893: 8891: 8890: 8885: 8879: 8877: 8871: 8870: 8868: 8867: 8861: 8859: 8853: 8852: 8850: 8849: 8844: 8838: 8836: 8830: 8829: 8827: 8826: 8821: 8815: 8813: 8807: 8806: 8804: 8803: 8798: 8793: 8791:Southern belle 8788: 8782: 8780: 8774: 8773: 8771: 8770: 8765: 8760: 8754: 8752: 8746: 8745: 8743: 8742: 8737: 8732: 8726: 8724: 8722:Hawksian woman 8718: 8717: 8715: 8714: 8709: 8704: 8699: 8694: 8688: 8686: 8680: 8679: 8677: 8676: 8671: 8670: 8669: 8664: 8654: 8649: 8644: 8639: 8637:Girl next door 8634: 8629: 8623: 8621: 8614: 8604: 8603: 8593: 8592: 8589: 8588: 8585: 8584: 8581: 8580: 8578: 8577: 8571: 8557: 8552: 8550:Masked villain 8547: 8542: 8537: 8532: 8526: 8524: 8520: 8519: 8517: 8516: 8515: 8514: 8504: 8499: 8494: 8489: 8484: 8479: 8474: 8468: 8466: 8460: 8459: 8457: 8456: 8451: 8446: 8440: 8438: 8432: 8431: 8429: 8428: 8423: 8418: 8412: 8410: 8403: 8402: 8400: 8399: 8393: 8391: 8382: 8376: 8375: 8372: 8371: 8369: 8368: 8363: 8357: 8355: 8351: 8350: 8348: 8347: 8346: 8345: 8340: 8330: 8325: 8319: 8317: 8311: 8310: 8308: 8307: 8280: 8278: 8272: 8271: 8269: 8268: 8263: 8258: 8252: 8250: 8241: 8235: 8234: 8231: 8230: 8228: 8227: 8226: 8225: 8215: 8209: 8207: 8203: 8202: 8200: 8199: 8194: 8189: 8183: 8181: 8175: 8174: 8172: 8171: 8166: 8161: 8156: 8151: 8146: 8141: 8136: 8131: 8126: 8120: 8118: 8111: 8101: 8100: 8090: 8089: 8087: 8086: 8081: 8075: 8072: 8071: 8064: 8063: 8056: 8049: 8041: 8032: 8031: 8029: 8028: 8018: 8008: 7996: 7983: 7980: 7979: 7976: 7975: 7973: 7972: 7967: 7962: 7957: 7952: 7947: 7942: 7937: 7932: 7926: 7924: 7921:Charitable and 7918: 7917: 7915: 7914: 7909: 7904: 7899: 7894: 7889: 7884: 7878: 7876: 7870: 7869: 7867: 7866: 7861: 7856: 7851: 7846: 7841: 7836: 7830: 7828: 7821: 7817: 7816: 7814: 7813: 7808: 7802: 7800: 7796: 7795: 7793: 7792: 7787: 7782: 7777: 7772: 7767: 7762: 7757: 7752: 7747: 7742: 7741: 7740: 7730: 7724: 7722: 7716: 7715: 7712: 7711: 7709: 7708: 7706:Limited series 7703: 7698: 7693: 7688: 7687: 7686: 7681: 7671: 7665: 7663: 7659: 7658: 7656: 7655: 7650: 7645: 7643:Based on films 7640: 7634: 7632: 7628: 7627: 7625: 7624: 7619: 7614: 7609: 7603: 7601: 7594: 7588: 7587: 7584: 7583: 7581: 7580: 7574: 7572: 7568: 7567: 7565: 7564: 7563: 7562: 7555:United Kingdom 7552: 7551: 7550: 7540: 7535: 7530: 7525: 7520: 7519: 7518: 7508: 7503: 7498: 7493: 7492: 7491: 7486: 7476: 7471: 7469:Czech Republic 7465: 7463: 7457: 7456: 7454: 7453: 7448: 7443: 7438: 7437: 7436: 7426: 7421: 7420: 7419: 7409: 7408: 7407: 7397: 7396: 7395: 7385: 7384: 7383: 7378: 7367: 7365: 7361: 7360: 7358: 7357: 7356: 7355: 7345: 7340: 7339: 7338: 7328: 7323: 7317: 7315: 7311: 7310: 7308: 7307: 7301: 7299: 7292: 7286: 7285: 7282: 7281: 7279: 7278: 7277: 7276: 7271: 7261: 7260: 7259: 7249: 7248: 7247: 7237: 7232: 7227: 7221: 7219: 7215: 7214: 7212: 7211: 7206: 7201: 7196: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7170: 7168: 7162: 7161: 7159: 7158: 7153: 7148: 7143: 7138: 7133: 7128: 7123: 7118: 7117: 7116: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7085: 7084: 7074: 7069: 7064: 7059: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7034: 7029: 7024: 7019: 7014: 7008: 7006: 6999: 6995:Comics studies 6991: 6990: 6988: 6987: 6982: 6977: 6976: 6975: 6974: 6973: 6963: 6958: 6953: 6943: 6938: 6932: 6930: 6924: 6923: 6920: 6919: 6917: 6916: 6915: 6914: 6903: 6901: 6897: 6896: 6894: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6863: 6862: 6861: 6850: 6848: 6844: 6843: 6841: 6840: 6835: 6830: 6829: 6828: 6817: 6815: 6808: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6776: 6775: 6764: 6762: 6756: 6755: 6753: 6752: 6747: 6742: 6737: 6732: 6726: 6724: 6720: 6719: 6717: 6716: 6711: 6706: 6701: 6700: 6699: 6694: 6689: 6682:Digital comics 6679: 6678: 6677: 6672: 6667: 6662: 6657: 6652: 6642: 6641: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6628:Ongoing series 6625: 6620: 6618:Limited series 6615: 6604: 6602: 6598: 6597: 6592: 6589: 6588: 6581: 6580: 6573: 6566: 6558: 6552: 6551: 6539: 6523: 6522:External links 6520: 6519: 6518: 6511: 6510:, Wiley, 2011. 6502: 6499: 6496: 6495: 6476:(in Italian). 6465: 6450:(in Italian). 6432: 6402: 6390: 6364: 6337: 6311: 6284: 6253: 6223: 6208:Hick, Darren. 6200: 6169: 6144: 6107:978-0827608436 6106: 6083: 6042: 6016: 6009: 5991: 5961: 5931: 5901: 5870:(2): 151–191. 5850: 5837: 5803: 5788: 5763: 5744:(6): 954–984. 5734:EMAD, MITRA C. 5718: 5702: 5652: 5618: 5609: 5576: 5557: 5537: 5525: 5516: 5504: 5492: 5475:tsdr.uspto.gov 5462: 5429: 5391: 5361: 5344:tsdr.uspto.gov 5331: 5314:tsdr.uspto.gov 5301: 5284:tsdr.uspto.gov 5271: 5254:tsdr.uspto.gov 5241: 5224:tsdr.uspto.gov 5211: 5177: 5151: 5120: 5089: 5078: 5072: 5038: 5008: 4978: 4942: 4907: 4867: 4831: 4804: 4778: 4759: 4740: 4714: 4684: 4658: 4628: 4602: 4571: 4538: 4515: 4503: 4486: 4460: 4426: 4413: 4406: 4400:. p. 85. 4380: 4361: 4335: 4298: 4265: 4246: 4229:New York Times 4215: 4192: 4165: 4152: 4137:. Comics.org. 4126: 4100: 4074: 4048: 4022: 4003: 3983: 3964: 3940: 3907: 3887: 3843: 3822:978-0786431847 3821: 3801: 3783:978-0823098453 3782: 3776:. p. 38. 3774:Watson-Guptill 3753: 3732:978-1842432754 3731: 3711: 3682: 3667: 3631: 3601: 3575: 3542: 3515: 3485: 3466: 3446: 3416: 3397: 3373: 3343: 3303: 3263: 3237: 3203: 3201:April 30, 1992 3169: 3166:978-1609383817 3146: 3126: 3109:Ezine Articles 3088: 3082:978-0313355363 3081: 3058: 3028: 3009: 2985: 2959: 2933: 2892: 2878: 2853: 2824: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2784: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2752: 2751: 2735: 2732: 2731: 2730: 2723: 2720: 2697: 2694: 2610:gender bending 2602:Young Avengers 2580:'s Rainmaker, 2536:Gotham Central 2527:Ultimate X-Men 2457:Main article: 2454: 2451: 2449:continuities. 2384:New York Times 2374:in 2014 after 2345:apparent death 2323:Justice League 2211:blaxploitation 2167:Monica Rambeau 2163:his own series 2088: 2085: 2021:Main article: 2018: 2015: 1968:White American 1959: 1956: 1934: 1931: 1915: 1914: 1911: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1894: 1891: 1883:self-help book 1807: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1783:September 2024 1759: 1757: 1750: 1744: 1741: 1639: 1636: 1632:Battle Fever J 1589:, a decorated 1579:Fantastic Four 1479:martial artist 1411:Phantom Agents 1386: 1383: 1331:Eiji Tsuburaya 1312:Phantom Agents 1266:Invisible Girl 1262:Fantastic Four 1241:, Thor, Hulk, 1202: 1199: 1179:Kƍhan Kawauchi 1170:Moonlight Mask 1118:Miss Arrowette 1069: 1066: 970:Quality Comics 950:, debuting in 801:Fletcher Hanks 773: 770: 750:Captain Marvel 675:super strength 610: 607: 523: 520: 513:Superhero film 500: 497: 450:Dictionary.com 445:Doctor Strange 441:Captain Marvel 382:(and later in 330:Fawcett Comics 326:Captain Marvel 309: 308: 291: 290: 273:September 2024 257:listed sources 254: 252: 245: 238: 237: 220:September 2024 152: 150: 143: 136: 135: 90: 88: 81: 76: 50: 49: 47: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9484: 9473: 9470: 9468: 9465: 9463: 9460: 9459: 9457: 9442: 9434: 9433: 9430: 9424: 9421: 9419: 9416: 9414: 9411: 9409: 9406: 9404: 9401: 9400: 9398: 9394: 9388: 9385: 9383: 9380: 9378: 9375: 9373: 9370: 9368: 9365: 9363: 9360: 9359: 9357: 9355:Plot elements 9353: 9347: 9344: 9340: 9337: 9336: 9335: 9332: 9330: 9327: 9325: 9322: 9320: 9317: 9315: 9312: 9311: 9309: 9305: 9301: 9294: 9289: 9287: 9282: 9280: 9275: 9274: 9271: 9255: 9252: 9250: 9249:Village idiot 9247: 9245: 9242: 9240: 9237: 9235: 9232: 9230: 9227: 9225: 9222: 9220: 9217: 9215: 9212: 9210: 9207: 9205: 9202: 9200: 9197: 9195: 9194:Magical Negro 9192: 9190: 9187: 9184: 9181: 9179: 9176: 9174: 9171: 9169: 9166: 9164: 9161: 9159: 9156: 9154: 9151: 9149: 9146: 9144: 9141: 9140: 9137: 9130: 9126: 9108: 9105: 9103: 9100: 9099: 9097: 9095: 9091: 9084: 9083: 9078: 9076: 9073: 9072: 9070: 9068: 9064: 9058: 9055: 9053: 9050: 9048: 9045: 9043: 9040: 9039: 9037: 9033: 9027: 9026:Knight-errant 9024: 9022: 9019: 9018: 9016: 9014: 9010: 9004: 9001: 8999: 8996: 8994: 8991: 8989: 8988:Little Johnny 8986: 8984: 8981: 8979: 8976: 8974: 8973:Ivan the Fool 8971: 8969: 8966: 8964: 8961: 8960: 8958: 8954: 8948: 8945: 8943: 8940: 8939: 8937: 8935: 8934:Father figure 8931: 8925: 8922: 8920: 8917: 8916: 8914: 8912: 8908: 8905: 8903: 8899: 8889: 8886: 8884: 8881: 8880: 8878: 8876: 8872: 8866: 8863: 8862: 8860: 8858: 8854: 8848: 8845: 8843: 8840: 8839: 8837: 8835: 8831: 8825: 8822: 8820: 8817: 8816: 8814: 8812: 8808: 8802: 8799: 8797: 8794: 8792: 8789: 8787: 8784: 8783: 8781: 8779: 8775: 8769: 8766: 8764: 8761: 8759: 8756: 8755: 8753: 8751: 8750:Woman warrior 8747: 8741: 8738: 8736: 8733: 8731: 8728: 8727: 8725: 8723: 8719: 8713: 8710: 8708: 8705: 8703: 8700: 8698: 8695: 8693: 8690: 8689: 8687: 8685: 8681: 8675: 8672: 8668: 8665: 8663: 8660: 8659: 8658: 8655: 8653: 8650: 8648: 8645: 8643: 8640: 8638: 8635: 8633: 8630: 8628: 8625: 8624: 8622: 8620:Love interest 8618: 8615: 8613: 8609: 8605: 8598: 8594: 8575: 8572: 8569: 8565: 8561: 8558: 8556: 8553: 8551: 8548: 8546: 8543: 8541: 8538: 8536: 8533: 8531: 8528: 8527: 8525: 8521: 8513: 8510: 8509: 8508: 8505: 8503: 8500: 8498: 8497:Swamp monster 8495: 8493: 8490: 8488: 8485: 8483: 8480: 8478: 8475: 8473: 8470: 8469: 8467: 8465: 8461: 8455: 8452: 8450: 8449:Mad scientist 8447: 8445: 8442: 8441: 8439: 8437: 8433: 8427: 8424: 8422: 8419: 8417: 8414: 8413: 8411: 8409: 8404: 8398: 8395: 8394: 8392: 8390: 8386: 8383: 8381: 8377: 8367: 8364: 8362: 8359: 8358: 8356: 8352: 8344: 8341: 8339: 8336: 8335: 8334: 8331: 8329: 8326: 8324: 8321: 8320: 8318: 8316: 8312: 8305: 8301: 8297: 8293: 8289: 8285: 8282: 8281: 8279: 8277: 8273: 8267: 8264: 8262: 8259: 8257: 8254: 8253: 8251: 8249: 8248:Lovable rogue 8245: 8242: 8240: 8236: 8224: 8221: 8220: 8219: 8218:Super soldier 8216: 8214: 8211: 8210: 8208: 8204: 8198: 8195: 8193: 8190: 8188: 8185: 8184: 8182: 8180: 8176: 8170: 8167: 8165: 8162: 8160: 8157: 8155: 8152: 8150: 8147: 8145: 8144:Knight-errant 8142: 8140: 8137: 8135: 8132: 8130: 8129:Christ figure 8127: 8125: 8122: 8121: 8119: 8115: 8112: 8110: 8106: 8102: 8095: 8091: 8085: 8082: 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7163: 7157: 7154: 7152: 7149: 7147: 7144: 7142: 7139: 7137: 7136:Tijuana bible 7134: 7132: 7129: 7127: 7124: 7122: 7119: 7115: 7112: 7111: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7097: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7083: 7080: 7079: 7078: 7075: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7065: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7057:Comics poetry 7055: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7023: 7020: 7018: 7015: 7013: 7010: 7009: 7007: 7003: 7000: 6996: 6992: 6986: 6983: 6981: 6978: 6972: 6969: 6968: 6967: 6964: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6948: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6934: 6933: 6931: 6929: 6925: 6913: 6910: 6909: 6908: 6905: 6904: 6902: 6898: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6860: 6857: 6856: 6855: 6852: 6851: 6849: 6845: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6827: 6824: 6823: 6822: 6819: 6818: 6816: 6812: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6774: 6771: 6770: 6769: 6766: 6765: 6763: 6761: 6757: 6751: 6748: 6746: 6745:Silent comics 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Created by 878: 874: 870: 863: 862: 857: 853: 849: 847: 843: 838: 836: 833: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 813:Fiction House 810: 807:, an ageless 806: 803:'s character 802: 798: 794: 793:Green Lantern 790: 782: 778: 769: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 734: 729: 725: 721: 717: 716: 710: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 689:'s character 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 635: 630: 623: 619: 615: 606: 604: 603:Deadwood Dick 600: 599:Bald Knobbers 596: 591: 587: 582: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 518: 514: 510: 506: 496: 494: 490: 486: 482: 481: 480:supervillains 475: 473: 469: 464: 460: 456: 452: 451: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 394: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 366:and fighting 365: 361: 357: 353: 352: 347: 343: 339: 331: 327: 323: 322: 317: 313: 305: 302: 287: 284: 276: 264: 263: 258: 253: 249: 244: 243: 234: 231: 223: 212: 209: 205: 202: 198: 195: 191: 188: 184: 181: â€“  180: 176: 175:Find sources: 169: 165: 159: 158: 153:This article 151: 147: 142: 141: 132: 129: 121: 111: 107: 103: 97: 96: 91:This article 89: 80: 79: 74: 72: 65: 64: 59: 58: 53: 48: 39: 38: 33: 19: 9367:Supervillain 9361: 9254:White savior 9224:Straight man 9158:Dragonslayer 9107:Black knight 9075:Seme and uke 9057:Mountain man 9047:Noble savage 8942:Wise old man 8763:Magical girl 8735:Femme fatale 8712:Loathly lady 8667:Monster girl 8512:Nazi zombies 8487:Monster girl 8454:Supervillain 8416:Double agent 8389:Antivillains 8343:Space pirate 8276:Tricky slave 8223:Space marine 8187:Byronic hero 8169:Youngest son 8163: 8117:Classic hero 7873:Critical and 7827:Professional 7612:Comic strips 7305:South Africa 7204:Supervillain 7198: 6740:Photo comics 6735:Motion comic 6687:Mobile comic 6613:Ashcan comic 6534: 6514: 6507: 6488:December 13, 6486:. 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CNN.com. 6179:"Northstar" 6130:cover-dated 5645:December 7, 5412:ABA Journal 5134:FindLaw.com 4564:January 14, 3933:January 16, 3704:January 11, 3494:"Superhero" 3429:Le Monde.fr 3286:Long Island 3256:October 12, 3218:Den of Geek 2923:February 5, 2660:Sailor Moon 2648:Gail Simone 2644:Alysia Yeoh 2627:The Sandman 2622:Neil Gaiman 2606:transgender 2549:Shatterstar 2428:Amadeus Cho 2424:Blue Beetle 2420:Jaime Reyes 2353:Kamala Khan 2282:. In 1993, 2239:Teen Titans 2207:stereotypes 2200:Kitty Pryde 2161:to star in 2139:caricatured 1999:inclusivism 1939:genericized 1737:Sailor Moon 1686:Marvel NOW! 1664:Spider-Girl 1465:Kamen Rider 1446:Kamen Rider 1426:Cutey Honey 1421:Super Robot 1392:Kamen Rider 1345:Kyodai Hero 1329:created by 1278:Marvel Girl 1247:Quicksilver 1195:Sonny Chiba 1187:(1959) and 1161:Super Giant 1137:Super Giant 1126:derivatives 1052:during the 962:TarpĂ© Mills 948:Red Tornado 896:Black Widow 892:antiheroine 856:Mr. Scarlet 835:comic strip 797:Blue Beetle 766:Bill Finger 748:(1938) and 742:Olga Mesmer 718:, the word 691:Hugo Danner 681:(1928) and 667:comic strip 655:Buck Rogers 579:dime novels 571:domino mask 527:Antecedents 455:comic strip 388:video games 351:superpowers 321:Whiz Comics 260:may not be 179:"Superhero" 18:Masked hero 9456:Categories 9403:Continuity 9396:Continuity 9372:Superpower 9346:Kamishibai 9334:Television 9329:Television 9234:Town drunk 9183:Innamorati 8883:Final girl 8865:Gamer girl 8568:Il Dottore 8540:Folk devil 8482:Killer toy 8477:Evil clown 8397:False hero 8338:Air pirate 8300:Pulcinella 7290:By country 7131:Teen humor 6966:Modern Age 6961:Bronze Age 6956:Silver Age 6951:Golden Age 6891:Macedonian 6866:Australian 6847:By country 6833:Minicomics 6730:Film comic 6723:Techniques 6608:Comic book 6425:August 26, 6138:John Byrne 6076:August 22, 5798:1050142539 5569:August 22, 4529:Comic Zone 3051:October 4, 2787:References 2604:. Notable 2586:Midnighter 2561:The New 52 2557:Alan Scott 2508:Wally West 2501:Pied Piper 2487:homosexual 2463:See also: 2372:Ms. Marvel 2366:after her 2343:after the 2331:universe, 2314:Hal Jordan 2295:WB Network 2091:See also: 2049:Poison Ivy 1948:genericide 1806:Background 1660:Witchblade 1624:Spider-Man 1563:Hal Jordan 1539:Power Girl 1416:Mazinger Z 1288:, and the 1211:Spider-Man 1020:and their 885:Jack Kirby 861:Wow Comics 829:syndicated 733:kamishibai 659:The Shadow 609:1900s–1939 586:vigilantes 563:Robin Hood 522:Influences 472:the Spirit 468:vigilantes 433:superhuman 429:Spider-Man 421:technology 393:kamishibai 190:newspapers 118:March 2012 102:improve it 57:improve it 9423:Crossover 9382:Alter ego 9362:Superhero 9244:Truck-kun 9148:Barbarian 9082:Otokonoko 9035:Primitive 8911:Harlequin 8902:Masculine 8857:Geek girl 8842:Columbina 8778:Queen bee 8564:Pantalone 8535:Archenemy 8444:Dark lord 8426:Terrorist 8421:Evil twin 8292:Brighella 8288:Harlequin 8266:Trickster 8213:Cyberhero 8192:Man alone 8164:Superhero 8139:Folk hero 8084:Archetype 7631:By source 7622:Webcomics 7600:By format 7578:Australia 7381:Hong Kong 7321:Argentina 7199:Superhero 7156:Wrestling 7126:Superhero 7067:Dystopian 7042:Celebrity 7027:Ambiguous 6985:Webcomics 6838:Webcomics 6821:Editorial 6814:By format 6795:Letterers 6780:Colorists 6633:Minicomic 6535:superhero 6383:March 26, 6357:March 26, 6349:. 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