1154:, the marshalling yard of Massy–Palaiseau was considered a strategic rail junction. The bombardments of these infrastructures caused 88 victims and material damage throughout the town. In the post-war period, the reconstruction and development of the parisian agglomeration and its suburbs metamorphosed the town's geography. The housing crisis provoked an outrage, thus the "castor" movement established some residences in the east of the city. The establishment of a housing scheme on 145 hectares of the communes of Massy-Antony caused the population of Massy to double. The creation of a 'Priority Construction Zone' in Villaine 10 years later was intended to even out the town's urbanisation. This abrupt development of the town also modified its social structure: rejuvenation of the population, arrival of foreigners, etc. During the 1960s and 1970s, questions are raised about rapid urban development: housing problems and shantytowns, lack of public resources, requalification of certain factory sites, delinquency, etc. To satisfy the needs for this new population, many new infrastructures were created such as schools, hospitals, sports centres, swimming pools, arts centres, nurseries and parks. The establishment of a
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1143:. After the Revolution, the town remained rural. The population followed an evolution identical to that of the rest of the region. It underwent the same wars, epidemics and rebellions. The Massicois practiced mainly agricultural trades (gardeners, vine growers), even if local arts and crafts were always present. The tile factory, abandoned after the Second World War, was the town's oldest industry.
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passing of time to become Massy. Located near the road between Paris and
Chartres, the villa was undoubtedly built on a height (the Gaudon Mount) and formed the starting point of a human establishment. The argillaceous subsoil explains the formation of a clearing within the forest and the numerous stretches of water in the surrounding area.
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the 19th century, the development of railways supported the construction of industries. The first allotments were born at the beginning of the century. The city's urbanisation developed towards the districts of the
Gravels and Villaine, where it was necessary to establish a school as early as 1927. It is the era of the “suburban house”.
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The etymological origin of Massy is still very dubious. This name could result from the name of an owner of a villa of the Gallo-Roman time, original site of the village. Called Matius or
Matheus, the name of his property then village would have been subjected to deformations due to language and the
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It is with the beginning of the 20th century that the face of Massy changes: from being a rural village, it transforms into a town increasing subjected to the attraction of Paris. Once with a population of just 1,400 people, nowadays, the town of Massy holds almost 40,000 inhabitants. At the end of
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Massy underwent rapid development within a short period of time, transforming from a large borough of 6,000 inhabitants in 1950 to a town exceeding 37,000 inhabitants in 1968. Since then, its population of around 40,000 has remained relatively stable. Its population grew again after 2000 because of
1214:, inventor of the process of canning, in 1802 created a workshop in Massy employing fifty people in order to produce the preserves which have made it famous. The factory was destroyed in 1815, following the Prussian invasion. Nicolas Appert returned to Massy in 1836 and died there on 1 June 1841.
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The commune has an integrated school, 16 preschools, and 12 elementary schools. There are three public junior high schools operated by
Essonne: Collège Blaise Pascal, Collège Denis Diderot, and Collège Gérard Philipe. There are three senior high schools operated by
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was a surgeon in Salpêtrière. He owes his fame to the combat which he led for the development of hygiene in hospitals. He thus imposed the installation of individual beds and the isolation of patients with contagious diseases. Today his estate accommodates the
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station in 1991 is an asset for the economic development of the city. Nowadays, certain amenities have an influence which exceeds the communal and departmental circles, in particular opera and theatre. (Author: Municipal archives of Massy).
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116:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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Massy also has an arts cinema consisting of three rooms projecting films with their original soundtrack. Prices: €6.80 per showing or €4.60 with a season ticket costing €5 a year.
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1102:, which is adjacent to Massy – Palaiseau station and is one of only three specially-built TGV stations in the suburbs of Paris (the two others are at
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1128:, the lordly estates divided up the territory of the current commune, assigning a majority part to the ecclesiastical institutions and in particular the
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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French Land
Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
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inaugurated the new head office of its Energy
Management Business (EMB) division in Massy. At the time the office had 600 employees.
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was officially designated
Baroness of Massy by her younger brother,
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which plays an important part in the
Essonian cultural life.
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The
National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
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Annuaire des services et bâtiments publics -> Enfance
561:. It is located 14.7 kilometres (9.1 mi) from the
235:
Location (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs
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Massy is served by two interchange stations on Paris
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a machine-translated version of the French article.
1615:." Massy, Essonne. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.
1602:." Massy, Essonne. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.
1582:." Massy, Essonne. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.
1569:." Massy, Essonne. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.
1483:Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui
3522:
1122:During the Middle Ages and until the end of the
1186:Massy has a professional sports team in Rugby (
134:accompanying your translation by providing an
96:Click for important translation instructions.
83:expand this article with text translated from
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1255:has since become that of the members of her
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1448:"Répertoire national des élus: les maires"
1458:
1556:). 2 July 2010. Retrieved on 3 May 2012.
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49:of all important aspects of the article.
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577:The inhabitants of Massy are known as
45:Please consider expanding the lead to
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536:
1651:, Ministère français de la Culture.
1506:Population en historique depuis 1968
1476:
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65:
18:
1265:, actor, film director and producer
1167:Massy is divided into two cantons:
1064:Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017)
440:9.43 km (3.64 sq mi)
13:
1649:Search for heritage in the commune
1428:Communes of the Essonne department
1385:Lycée Professionnel Gustave Eiffel
816:
597:
306:Show map of Île-de-France (region)
14:
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1174:contains 18,316 inhabitants; The
1162:
146:{{Translated|fr|Massy (Essonne)}}
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1398:Faculté des Métiers de l’Essonne
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177:Commune in Île-de-France, France
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16:Commune in Île-de-France, France
1605:
518:55–110 m (180–361 ft)
37:may be too short to adequately
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1228:Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges
144:You may also add the template
47:provide an accessible overview
1:
1658:Mayors of Essonne Association
1454:(in French). 2 December 2020.
1433:
1280:Dorian Martial ex-captain of
1245:Princess Antoinette of Monaco
1239:Orphelins Apprentis d'Auteuil
1178:contains 19,396 inhabitants.
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1277:, footballer for Panetolikos
1130:abbey of St-Germain-des-Prés
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456:5,400/km (14,000/sq mi)
7:
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1401:CFA des Métiers de l'Aérien
553:in the southern suburbs of
10:
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3300:Saint-Maurice-Montcouronne
1629:Massy town council website
1466:"Populations légales 2021"
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588:
169:
108:Machine translation, like
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3320:Saint-Sulpice-de-Favières
3285:Saint-Germain-lès-Corbeil
3280:Saint-Germain-lès-Arpajon
3270:Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois
2520:
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2334:Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois
1976:
1825:
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1728:
1713:Population over 2 million
1712:
1373:Lycée du Parc de Vilgénis
1181:
1108:Charles de Gaulle Airport
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615:—
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85:the corresponding article
3295:Saint-Jean-de-Beauregard
2800:Courdimanche-sur-Essonne
2409:Villeneuve-Saint-Georges
2074:Conflans-Sainte-Honorine
1487:Commune data sheet Massy
1379:Lycée Fuste de Coulanges
1188:Rugby Club Massy Essonne
170:Not to be confused with
2950:Guigneville-sur-Essonne
2580:Ballancourt-sur-Essonne
2453:Population under 25,000
2059:Le Chesnay-Rocquencourt
1729:Population over 100,000
1706:Paris metropolitan area
1259:of the princely family.
1253:Baron/Baroness de Massy
1104:Disneyland Resort Paris
155:For more guidance, see
3310:Saint-Pierre-du-Perray
3265:Saint-Cyr-sous-Dourdan
2920:Gironville-sur-Essonne
2775:Congerville-Thionville
2229:Montigny-le-Bretonneux
1977:Population over 25,000
1826:Population over 50,000
1760:Population over 75,000
1637:Tourism office website
1613:Enseignement supérieur
1345:
1223:
1192:Massy Essonne HandBall
1134:Grimaldi-Monaco family
3465:Villeneuve-sur-Auvers
3460:Villemoisson-sur-Orge
3305:Saint-Michel-sur-Orge
3195:Plessis-Saint-Benoist
2905:La Forêt-Sainte-Croix
2755:Chauffour-lès-Étréchy
2625:Boissy-sous-Saint-Yon
2329:Saint-Germain-en-Laye
2269:Pierrefitte-sur-Seine
2079:Cormeilles-en-Parisis
1943:Saint-Maur-des-Fossés
1343:
1251:, in 1951. The style
1221:
1176:canton of Massy-Ouest
585:Historical population
534:French pronunciation:
479: • Summer (
172:Massy, Seine-Maritime
157:Knowledge:Translation
128:copyright attribution
3410:Verrières-le-Buisson
3385:Le Val-Saint-Germain
3260:Saint-Cyr-la-Rivière
3130:Nainville-les-Roches
3040:Marolles-en-Hurepoix
2820:D'Huison-Longueville
2790:Le Coudray-Montceaux
2655:Boutigny-sur-Essonne
2645:Boussy-Saint-Antoine
2565:Auvers-Saint-Georges
2525:Abbéville-la-Rivière
2460:1,792 other communes
2264:Le Perreux-sur-Marne
1948:Saint-Ouen-sur-Seine
1741:Boulogne-Billancourt
1391:Tertiary education:
1318:Places and monuments
1196:association football
453: • Density
3531:Communes of Essonne
3440:Villebon-sur-Yvette
3335:Saulx-les-Chartreux
3180:Paray-Vieille-Poste
2895:Fontenay-le-Vicomte
2885:Fontaine-la-Rivière
2680:Brières-les-Scellés
2279:Le Plessis-Robinson
2144:La Garenne-Colombes
2024:Bussy-Saint-Georges
1898:Issy-les-Moulineaux
1782:Champigny-sur-Marne
1542:Désavie, Patrick. "
1523:www.appert-aina.com
1472:. 28 December 2023.
1324:Château de Vilgénis
1271:, basketball player
1172:canton of Massy-Est
586:
574:new constructions.
426: • Mayor
331: /
3405:Vayres-sur-Essonne
3215:Quincy-sous-Sénart
3205:Puiselet-le-Marais
3200:Prunay-sur-Essonne
3035:Marolles-en-Beauce
2970:Janville-sur-Juine
2935:Les Granges-le-Roi
2890:Fontenay-lès-Briis
2870:Évry-Courcouronnes
2845:Épinay-sous-Sénart
2700:Bruyères-le-Châtel
2429:Villiers-sur-Marne
2384:Tremblay-en-France
2149:Garges-lès-Gonesse
2124:Fontenay-aux-Roses
1893:Fontenay-sous-Bois
1888:Évry-Courcouronnes
1767:Asnières-sur-Seine
1598:2016-09-16 at the
1346:
1234:Jacques-René Tenon
1224:
584:
428:(2020–2026)
335:48.7309°N 2.2713°E
276:Show map of France
136:interlanguage link
3518:
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3475:Villiers-sur-Orge
3470:Villiers-le-Bâcle
3430:Vigneux-sur-Seine
3315:Saintry-sur-Seine
3125:Morsang-sur-Seine
3115:Morigny-Champigny
3020:Longpont-sur-Orge
2995:Leuville-sur-Orge
2805:Courson-Monteloup
2685:Briis-sous-Forges
2665:Brétigny-sur-Orge
2635:Boullay-les-Troux
2610:Boissy-la-Rivière
2468:
2467:
2399:Vigneux-sur-Seine
2349:Savigny-le-Temple
2289:Pontault-Combault
2244:Neuilly-sur-Marne
2184:Herblay-sur-Seine
2039:Charenton-le-Pont
2014:Brétigny-sur-Orge
1928:Neuilly-sur-Seine
1310:, footballer for
1291:Manchester United
1289:, footballer for
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243:Location of Massy
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3450:La Ville-du-Bois
3340:Savigny-sur-Orge
3160:Ormoy-la-Rivière
3120:Morsang-sur-Orge
3080:Moigny-sur-École
2930:Gometz-le-Châtel
2910:Forges-les-Bains
2780:Corbeil-Essonnes
2725:Chalou-Moulineux
2720:Chalo-Saint-Mars
2710:Bures-sur-Yvette
2640:Bouray-sur-Juine
2555:Authon-la-Plaine
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2344:Savigny-sur-Orge
2249:Nogent-sur-Marne
2194:Limeil-Brévannes
2069:Clichy-sous-Bois
2044:Châtenay-Malabry
2034:Champs-sur-Marne
1908:Levallois-Perret
1883:Épinay-sur-Seine
1873:Corbeil-Essonnes
1777:Aulnay-sous-Bois
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1152:Second World War
1098:station, called
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410:Intercommunality
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3360:Souzy-la-Briche
3355:Soisy-sur-Seine
3350:Soisy-sur-École
3275:Saint-Escobille
3190:Le Plessis-Pâté
2980:Juvisy-sur-Orge
2925:Gometz-la-Ville
2900:La Forêt-le-Roi
2850:Épinay-sur-Orge
2615:Boissy-le-Cutté
2575:Ballainvilliers
2516:
2511:
2509:
2499:
2469:
2464:
2448:
2424:Villiers-le-Bel
2319:Rosny-sous-Bois
2209:Mantes-la-Jolie
2179:L'Haÿ-les-Roses
1972:
1838:Le Blanc-Mesnil
1821:
1817:Vitry-sur-Seine
1807:Rueil-Malmaison
1755:
1724:
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1600:Wayback Machine
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1353:On 1 July 2010
1351:
1320:
1304:, jazz musician
1287:Anthony Martial
1208:
1184:
1165:
1116:
1089:Massy–Palaiseau
1085:Massy–Verrières
1073:
1059:
1054:
1041:
1037:
571:
563:center of Paris
542:
541:
533:
510:
478:
432:Nicolas Samsoen
427:
415:CA Paris-Saclay
340:48.7309; 2.2713
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32:This article's
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3150:Oncy-sur-École
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3127:
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3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
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3077:
3075:Milly-la-Forêt
3072:
3067:
3062:
3060:Le Mérévillois
3057:
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2915:Gif-sur-Yvette
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2880:Fleury-Mérogis
2877:
2875:La Ferté-Alais
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2750:Chatignonville
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2650:Boutervilliers
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2439:Viry-Châtillon
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1933:Noisy-le-Grand
1930:
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1913:Maisons-Alfort
1910:
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1903:Ivry-sur-Seine
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1623:External links
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1549:Usine Nouvelle
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1312:Sunderland AFC
1305:
1302:Yvonnick Prené
1299:
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1284:
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1272:
1269:Yorane Julians
1266:
1260:
1242:
1231:
1222:Nicolas Appert
1216:
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1212:Nicolas Appert
1207:
1204:
1183:
1180:
1164:
1163:Administration
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538:[masi]
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41:the key points
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3510:subprefecture
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3420:Vert-le-Petit
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3415:Vert-le-Grand
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3290:Saint-Hilaire
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2760:Cheptainville
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2620:Boissy-le-Sec
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2535:Angervilliers
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2164:Goussainville
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2154:Gennevilliers
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2064:Choisy-le-Roi
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2009:Bois-Colombes
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1772:Aubervilliers
1770:
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3395:Vaugrigneuse
3255:Saint-Chéron
3235:Roinvilliers
3085:Les Molières
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2745:Champmotteux
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2414:Villeparisis
2359:Sucy-en-Brie
2254:Noisy-le-Sec
2199:Livry-Gargan
2129:Franconville
2084:La Courneuve
1958:Sartrouville
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220:Coat of arms
132:edit summary
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34:lead section
3380:Valpuiseaux
3325:Saint-Vrain
3250:Saint-Aubin
3225:Ris-Orangis
3220:Richarville
3145:Ollainville
3135:La Norville
3095:Monnerville
2605:Bois-Herpin
2600:Boigneville
2570:Avrainville
2508:department
2404:Villemomble
2324:Saint-Cloud
2314:Romainville
2309:Ris-Orangis
2304:Rambouillet
2239:Les Mureaux
2224:Montfermeil
1984:Alfortville
1751:Saint-Denis
1661:(in French)
1653:(in French)
1640:(in French)
1632:(in French)
1494:(in French)
1344:Massy Opéra
1296:Yaya Sanogo
1282:CO Les Ulis
1249:Rainier III
1200:FC Massy 91
1150:During the
1047:Phabricator
338: /
92:(July 2014)
55:August 2021
3504:prefecture
3445:Villeconin
3090:Mondeville
3030:Marcoussis
3015:Longjumeau
2990:Leudeville
2955:Guillerval
2945:Guibeville
2735:Champcueil
2730:Chamarande
2675:Breux-Jouy
2550:Athis-Mons
2545:Arrancourt
2530:Angerville
2419:Villepinte
2174:Guyancourt
1989:Athis-Mons
1812:Versailles
1792:Courbevoie
1736:Argenteuil
1593:Les lycées
1434:References
1081:RER line C
1077:RER line B
569:Population
445:Population
421:Government
374:Department
323:48°43′51″N
3455:Villejust
3400:Vauhallan
3330:Saint-Yon
3230:Roinville
3185:Pecqueuse
3175:Palaiseau
3105:Montlhéry
3100:Montgeron
3050:Mauchamps
2965:Itteville
2815:Dannemois
2795:Courances
2785:Corbreuse
2765:Chevannes
2670:Breuillet
2630:Bondoufle
2560:Auvernaux
2434:Vincennes
2259:Palaiseau
2234:Montrouge
2109:Élancourt
2049:Châtillon
1968:Villejuif
1953:Sarcelles
1746:Montreuil
1361:Education
1100:Massy TGV
1071:Transport
579:Massicois
515:Elevation
488:UTC+02:00
467:UTC+01:00
462:Time zone
391:Palaiseau
326:2°16′17″E
150:talk page
87:in French
39:summarize
3525:Category
3425:Videlles
3375:Les Ulis
3345:Sermaise
3110:Morangis
3070:Mespuits
3065:Mérobert
2860:Étiolles
2835:Écharcon
2740:Champlan
2660:Bouville
2502:Communes
2389:Les Ulis
2364:Suresnes
2294:Pontoise
2204:Malakoff
2189:Houilles
2104:Eaubonne
1999:Bagnolet
1802:Nanterre
1787:Colombes
1702:Communes
1596:Archived
1406:See also
1198:team in
126:provide
3485:Wissous
3435:Villabé
3055:Mennecy
3000:Limours
2865:Étréchy
2855:Étampes
2830:Draveil
2825:Dourdan
2590:Bièvres
2540:Arpajon
2506:Essonne
2504:of the
2379:Trappes
2369:Taverny
2339:Sannois
2299:Puteaux
2274:Plaisir
2159:Gonesse
2134:Fresnes
2119:Étampes
2094:Draveil
1994:Bagneux
1863:Clamart
1858:Chelles
1843:Bobigny
1797:Créteil
1704:in the
1528:7 April
1508:, INSEE
1349:Economy
1114:History
1106:and at
1049:and on
944:+11.64%
933:+14.72%
822:±% p.a.
714:−10.72%
703:+12.97%
603:±% p.a.
551:commune
549:) is a
379:Essonne
351:Country
192:Commune
148:to the
130:in the
89:.
3490:Yerres
3370:Torfou
3365:Tigery
3245:Saclay
3240:Saclas
3210:Pussay
3170:Orveau
3025:Maisse
3010:Lisses
2975:Janvry
2940:Grigny
2810:Crosne
2695:Brunoy
2595:Blandy
2585:Baulne
2444:Yerres
2394:Vanves
2374:Thiais
2354:Stains
2284:Poissy
2219:Meudon
2169:Grigny
2114:Ermont
2054:Chatou
2029:Cachan
2019:Brunoy
2004:Bezons
1963:Sevran
1938:Pantin
1878:Drancy
1868:Clichy
1833:Antony
1382:, and
1355:Alstom
1182:Sports
1021:+3.15%
1018:50,833
1010:+1.51%
1007:43,524
999:+0.86%
996:40,386
988:−0.25%
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977:−0.49%
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966:−0.42%
963:40,135
955:+1.58%
952:41,344
941:37,055
930:19,137
922:+0.36%
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637:+1.51%
626:−1.22%
559:France
509:/91300
448:50,962
398:Canton
362:Region
355:France
3165:Orsay
3155:Ormoy
3140:Nozay
3045:Massy
3005:Linas
2985:Lardy
2715:Cerny
2690:Brouy
2214:Melun
2139:Gagny
2099:Dreux
2089:Creil
1923:Meaux
1918:Massy
1853:Cergy
1848:Bondy
1720:Paris
1491:EHESS
1015:2017
1004:2012
993:2007
982:1999
971:1990
960:1982
949:1975
938:1968
927:1962
919:6,380
916:1954
908:6,198
905:1946
897:4,480
894:1936
886:4,589
883:1931
875:3,540
872:1926
864:2,566
861:1921
853:1,745
850:1911
842:1,455
839:1906
831:1,364
828:1901
799:1,337
796:1896
788:1,266
785:1891
777:1,246
774:1886
766:1,210
763:1881
755:1,179
752:1876
744:1,144
741:1872
733:1,230
730:1866
722:1,174
719:1861
711:1,121
708:1856
700:1,976
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689:1,074
686:1846
678:1,081
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667:1,111
664:1836
656:1,080
653:1831
645:1,052
642:1821
634:1,060
631:1806
620:1800
612:1,056
609:1793
555:Paris
530:Massy
507:91377
500:INSEE
403:Massy
300:Massy
270:Massy
184:Massy
110:DeepL
2960:Igny
2840:Égly
1530:2018
1170:The
1087:and
1079:and
817:Pop.
813:Year
598:Pop.
594:Year
492:CEST
437:Area
124:must
122:You
103:View
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1096:TGV
623:969
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