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206:. The two Frenchmen told Eden of the secret negotiations between Israel and France regarding a proposed Israeli attack on Egypt followed with military occupation by European powers, to control the Suez Canal. Eden backed the plan with UK resources including military forces, directly leading to the
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who had served with the French Army against the FLN would be subject to reprisals in the event of
Algerian independence. In the event, large numbers of these loyalists were massacred in 1962. After the failure of the putsch, he and Zeller surrendered to the
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return to power. Challe initially served his conscription service in the infantry and was later appointed a pilot officer in military aviation, going on to become commander of the French Air Force in
Algeria between 1955 and 1960.
225:. Through the use of speed and concentration of force, Challe kept the ALN insurgents in constant retreat and disorder. His innovative tactics would be studied and emulated by others - notably Syrian government forces in the
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A line of electrified wire, minefields and other military barriers, the Challe Line, was named after him. It doubled another defence work, the
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seeking to keep insurgency at bay and off balance. The Challe Plan was only partially completed before he was reassigned to France.
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operations during the
Algerian War. His offensive, begun in March 1959, succeeded in substantially weakening the
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243:(CINCENT) from May 1960 to his deliberate resignation in February 1961.
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381:. Political traditions in foreign policy. LSU Press. p. 82.
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in 1968. Challe died on 18 January 1979, aged 73, in Paris.
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general whose greatest military success was in the realm of
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The
General: Charles De Gaulle and the France He Saved
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LIGNES CHALLE ET MORICE.html Lignes Challe et Morice
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French Air Force personnel who were court-martialed
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530:French military personnel of the Algerian War
300:. London: Simon & Schuster. p. 438.
505:École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr alumni
431:, 1novembre54.com. Accessed 8 November 2022.
146:, one of four generals who took part in the
351:Pearson's prize: Canada and the Suez Crisis
550:People convicted of treason against France
520:French Air Force personnel of World War II
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473:A Savage War of Peace: Algeria 1954–1962
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378:Eisenhower and the Suez Crisis of 1956
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475:. New York: New York Review of Books.
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545:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
246:Challe was one of the heads of the
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375:Kingseed, Cole Christian (1995).
354:. Dundurn Press. pp. 75–76.
327:. Macmillan. pp. 212–213.
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180:In July 1956, Egyptian leader
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447:. Viking Press. p.
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248:Algiers putsch of 1961
190:British Prime Minister
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444:A Savage War of Peace
348:Melady, John (2006).
321:Marr, Andrew (2009).
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184:took control of the
535:French nationalists
402:Shaw, Tony (1996).
277:President de Gaulle
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269:French Army
252:Raoul Salan
234:Morice Line
208:Suez Crisis
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186:Suez Canal
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163:Luftwaffe
105:1925–1961
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