1021:
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918:
894:
949:
38:
906:
882:
50:
63:
961:
1426:
2118:
70:
313:
for political prisoners and convicted criminals. The maximum security prison for political prisoners closed in 1991 and the medium security prison for criminal prisoners was closed five years later in 1996.
1164:
2035:
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336:
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332:(probably around 1625 – 1665), one of the first activists against colonialism, and a Robben Island prisoner from 1658 to around 1660.
2159:
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2028:
1640:
1486:
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893:
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1778:
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586:
1655:
984:
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1625:
800:, Former deputy president of the African National Congress and South Africa's third president since the dawn of democracy
647:
680:
380:
960:
1696:
1570:
728:
2154:
1704:
1414:
462:
2073:
1550:
1088:
1122:
836:
1165:"Hlubi Chief Langalibalele becomes one of the first Black activists to be tried and banished to Robben Island"
2164:
1901:
1518:
948:
1650:
1630:
1617:
1451:
100:
1773:
712:
534:, leader of Young African Religious Movement. Sentenced at Bethal in 1979; released by PW Botha in 1987.
1853:
1753:
1743:
2055:
2023:
1952:
1813:
1635:
1575:
1480:
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356:
272:
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310:
174:
2122:
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1444:
1404:
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785:
2144:
1976:
1808:
758:
500:, African National Congress leader and former president of South Africa (first black president)
370:
37:
1893:
1798:
1783:
1383:
1350:
631:
610:, one of Cape Town's first imams, who was exiled to the island in 1740 and died there in 1754
551:. Govan was sentenced to life in 1963 but was released from Robben Island in 1987 by PW Botha
373:, South African anti-apartheid activist of Indian-origin and member of the ANC's armed wing
1861:
1738:
1688:
1683:
806:
522:
458:
433:
365:
1940:
1934:
1503:
8:
2065:
2045:
1877:
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1829:
1361:
1345:
1317:
298:
49:
2050:
1837:
1530:
1286:
1232:
853:
823:
670:
591:
479:
1196:
From Robben Island to Bishop's Court: The
Biography of Archbishop Njongonkulu Ndungane
1057:
865:
Maholobela Mudobi
Zackaria a.k.a Maholobela Modipi Zacharia, an ANC political activist
343:), imprisoned from 1780 until 1793 for his anti-colonial activities against the Dutch.
1513:
1508:
1237:
1200:
832:
797:
374:
323:
283:
278:
was imprisoned there for 18 of the 27 years he served behind bars before the fall of
232:
1970:
1964:
1909:
1748:
1665:
1545:
839:
768:
613:
597:
582:
491:
352:
1988:
1885:
1712:
1560:
1523:
1194:
1150:
741:
576:
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1958:
2000:
1994:
1982:
1869:
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1409:
859:
724:
708:
566:
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467:
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410:
275:
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781:, former president of South Africa and leader of the African National Congress
2138:
2006:
1565:
1540:
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1399:
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572:
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346:
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122:
109:
89:
1096:
815:
Kwezi
Nontsikelo, ANC political activist, Advisor to the Minister of Defence
2040:
1425:
1391:
1321:
847:
718:
676:
664:
515:
485:
446:
264:
2103:
1946:
1928:
1759:
Standard
Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Mandela Rules)
1733:
1366:
1037:
752:
548:
544:
473:
404:
361:
268:
512:, the first prisoner sentenced to life imprisonment in the apartheid era
470:, imprisoned in 1974, President and Leader of the Congress of the People
778:
658:
619:
329:
287:
236:
1276:
1118:
643:
398:
279:
260:
252:
184:
93:
628:, a South African lawyer and member of the African National Congress
616:, a South African Lawyer and member of the African National Congress
1271:
1062:
835:, Greek-Mozambican lifelong political militant and the assassin of
326:, proponent of a multilingual South Africa and former revolutionary
689:, businessman and aspirant leader of the African National Congress
1436:
772:
762:
696:
819:
538:
211:
1371:
1242:
455:, former activist and special forces of ANC – Tladi, Soweto
282:. Since then, three former inmates of the prison (Mandela,
667:, former Xhosa prophet who drowned while trying to escape
661:, the Xhosa prophetess responsible for the Cattle Killing
1316:
27:
Former prison off the coast of Cape Town, South Africa
1153:, Robben Island Museum website, retrieved 8 June 2013
290:) have gone on to become President of South Africa.
255:, 6.9 kilometers (4.3 mi) west of the coast of
826:and one of the first activists against colonialism
419:, Namibian trade unionist, activist and politician
1331:For official site names, see each article or the
1282:Robben Island Museum at Google Cultural Institute
2136:
791:Setsiba Paul Mohohlo, former APLA unit commander
449:, one of the first activists against colonialism
640:, Serving life but released by PW Botha in 1987
1192:
812:Xolani Casper Jonas, an ANC political activist
803:John Aifheli Thabo, an ANC political activist
309:Beginning in 1961, the prison was used by the
69:
2061:"Bring Him Back Home (Nelson Mandela)" (song)
1556:Negotiations to end apartheid in South Africa
1452:
1302:
655:Founder of South African Freedom Organisation
622:, former Rivonia Trialist and ANC/SACP leader
547:, father of former president of South Africa
541:, former chief who died on the island in 1873
1789:Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality
1333:List of World Heritage Sites in South Africa
1277:Robben Island – UNESCO World Heritage Centre
673:, co-founder and former chairman of the PAC
317:
1855:Mandela: Son of Africa, Father of a Nation
1487:President of the African National Congress
1459:
1445:
1309:
1295:
482:, one of the activists against colonialism
48:
1186:
1089:"9/2/018/0004 – Robben Island, Table Bay"
1641:Reconstruction and Development Programme
1162:
829:Kisten Moonsamy, former Rivonia Trialist
794:Micheal Ludumo Buka, former ANC Activist
557:, former accused at Little Rivonia Trial
476:, former accused at Little Rivonia Trial
1714:Dare Not Linger: The Presidential Years
1093:South African Heritage Resources Agency
711:, former ANC Activist and first former
14:
2137:
1070:from the original on 27 September 2008
788:(PAC) and leader of the Qibla movement
395:, former Metro Mayor of Port Elizabeth
18:Maximum Security Prison, Robben Island
1440:
1358:Fossil Hominid Sites of South Africa
1290:
1137:
784:Achmad Cassiem, former leader of the
1779:Nelson Mandela International Airport
1684:"I Am Prepared to Die" (1964 speech)
738:South African Students' Organisation
587:Deputy Chief Justice of South Africa
432:Koesaaij, Malagasy co-leader of the
295:South African National Heritage Site
1646:Truth and Reconciliation Commission
1125:from the original on 4 January 2018
862:, prominent anti-apartheid activist
413:, South African politician activist
24:
2170:Residential buildings in Cape Town
1804:Nelson Mandela Children's Hospital
1466:
1249:from the original on 31 March 2012
1225:
1213:from the original on 14 April 2017
1058:"New S. Africa president sworn in"
521:Massavana, Malagasy leader of the
25:
2181:
1698:Mandela: The Authorised Biography
1265:
1233:"John Ya Otto Nankudhu passes on"
1193:Sindiwe Magona (1 October 2012).
2117:
2116:
1601:state memorial service attendees
1424:
1395:Cultural and Botanical Landscape
1019:
1007:
995:
983:
971:
966:Former prison cells and corridor
959:
947:
928:
916:
904:
892:
880:
648:Azanian People's Liberation Army
68:
61:
36:
2160:History museums in South Africa
2150:Defunct prisons in South Africa
1769:Nelson Mandela Challenge Plate
1571:Nelson Mandela Children's Fund
1478:18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013
1156:
1111:
1081:
1050:
935:Zahkele Mdlalose's prison cell
837:Prime Minister of South Africa
518:, former mayor of Johannesburg
337:Abdallah ibn Qadi Abdus Salaam
13:
1:
2036:International Tribute Concert
1903:Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom
1346:Barberton Makhonjwa Mountains
1043:
923:Thami Mkhwanazi's prison cell
899:Japhta Masemola's prison cell
844:Stephen Dlamini, ANC activist
822:royal king, grandson of King
634:, Namibian liberation fighter
2046:"Free Nelson Mandela" (song)
1651:Constitution of South Africa
1636:Government of National Unity
1169:South African History Online
887:Nelson Mandela's prison cell
679:, former chairperson of the
7:
1774:Nelson Mandela Invitational
1519:1955 Congress of the People
1415:ǀXam and ǂKhomani heartland
1031:
809:, an ANC political activist
713:Premier of the Eastern Cape
10:
2186:
2079:Cape Town City Hall statue
1754:Mandela Rhodes Scholarship
1744:Nelson Mandela Institution
1509:Mandela and Tambo law firm
940:
349:, former activist and poet
304:
299:UNESCO World Heritage Site
2112:
2024:African National Congress
2016:
1953:Winnie Madikizela-Mandela
1921:
1822:
1814:Nelson Mandela University
1724:
1706:Conversations With Myself
1674:
1616:
1496:
1481:President of South Africa
1474:
1421:
1379:iSimangaliso Wetland Park
1341:
1328:
740:that planned and led the
736:, youngest member of the
600:, former Rivonia Trialist
563:, former Rivonia Trialist
429:and long-serving prisoner
383:, anti-apartheid activist
357:African National Congress
355:, former activist of the
273:President of South Africa
247:is an inactive prison on
227:
222:
206:
198:
190:
180:
170:
162:
154:
146:
138:
99:
85:
56:
47:
35:
1935:Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa
1794:Mandela National Stadium
1764:Nelson Mandela Challenge
1566:Mandela House and museum
1149:15 February 2010 at the
911:Paul Langa's prison cell
318:List of former prisoners
311:South African government
175:South African government
2155:Museums about apartheid
2099:Washington, D.C. statue
1661:Intervention in Lesotho
1596:Death and state funeral
1405:Maloti-Drakensberg Park
1163:sahoboss (2011-03-16).
818:King Sigcau kaMqikela,
786:Pan-Africanist Congress
727:, former leader of the
604:Sayed Abdurahman Moturu
463:Archbishop of Cape Town
31:Maximum Security Prison
1977:Zenani Mandela-Dlamini
759:Andimba Toivo ya Toivo
371:Ebrahim Ismail Ebrahim
1799:Nelson Mandela Bridge
1784:Nelson Mandela Square
1586:90th Birthday Tribute
1581:70th Birthday Tribute
1551:Victor Verster Prison
1066:. 25 September 2008.
856:, former ANC Activist
850:, former ANC Activist
755:, former ANC Activist
749:, former ANC Activist
705:, former ANC Activist
632:John ya Otto Nankudhu
594:, former PAC activist
569:, former PAC activist
494:, former PAC Activist
488:, former PAC activist
407:, former ANC activist
401:, former ANC activist
389:, Namibian politician
123:33.80028°S 18.37111°E
77:Location in Cape Town
2165:Museums in Cape Town
2051:"Mandela Day" (song)
1863:Mandela and de Klerk
1809:Ponts Nelson-Mandela
1739:Nelson Mandela Forum
1690:Long Walk to Freedom
1656:1995 Rugby World Cup
1318:World Heritage Sites
1272:Robben Island Museum
807:Ezra Mvuyisi Sigwela
459:Njongonkulu Ndungane
453:John Kenneth Malatji
366:Little Rivonia Trial
364:, former accused at
271:Laureate and former
245:Robben Island Prison
2084:Johannesburg statue
1931:(great-grandfather)
1362:Cradle of Humankind
681:Democratic Alliance
128:-33.80028; 18.37111
119: /
32:
1839:Death of Apartheid
1591:Awards and honours
1387:Cultural Landscape
1351:Cape Floral Region
854:Vejaynand Ramlakan
824:Faku kaNgqungqushe
671:John Nyathi Pokela
592:Zephania Mothopeng
461:, later to become
445:, The King of the
30:
2132:
2131:
2074:Atlanta sculpture
1606:funeral attendees
1514:UMkhonto we Sizwe
1434:
1433:
1206:978-0-86486-738-4
833:Dimitri Tsafendas
798:Kgalema Motlanthe
532:Michael Matsobane
528:in February, 1766
439:in February, 1766
375:Umkhonto We Sizwe
324:Neville Alexander
284:Kgalema Motlanthe
242:
241:
233:Kgalema Motlanthe
223:Notable prisoners
16:(Redirected from
2177:
2120:
2119:
2056:"Rise Up" (song)
1971:Makaziwe Mandela
1965:Makgatho Mandela
1666:Mahlamba Ndlopfu
1546:Pollsmoor Prison
1461:
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1388:
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1245:. 22 June 2011.
1229:
1223:
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1218:
1199:. David Philip.
1190:
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1181:
1180:
1171:. Archived from
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1154:
1141:
1135:
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1132:
1130:
1115:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1099:on 22 April 2013
1095:. Archived from
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1026:Communal toilets
1023:
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840:Hendrik Verwoerd
769:Sakaria Nashandi
721:, ANC Chief Whip
646:, leader in the
614:Griffiths Mxenge
608:Prince of Madura
598:Elias Motsoaledi
583:Dikgang Moseneke
492:Clarence Makwetu
427:Rivonia Trialist
353:Patrick Chamusso
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2094:Pretoria statue
2012:
2003:(granddaughter)
1991:(granddaughter)
1989:Ndileka Mandela
1917:
1823:Film depictions
1818:
1726:
1720:
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1612:
1561:Liliesleaf Farm
1524:Freedom Charter
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1354:Protected Areas
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1151:Wayback Machine
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1128:
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1119:"Robben Island"
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742:Soweto uprising
577:Soweto Uprising
561:Andrew Mlangeni
339:(also known as
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150:Maximum-minimum
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2067:Nelson Mandela
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2043:
2038:
2033:
2032:
2031:
2020:
2018:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2004:
2001:Zoleka Mandela
1998:
1995:Mandla Mandela
1992:
1986:
1983:Zindzi Mandela
1980:
1974:
1968:
1962:
1956:
1950:
1944:
1941:Nosekeni Fanny
1938:
1932:
1925:
1923:
1919:
1918:
1916:
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1907:
1899:
1895:Winnie Mandela
1891:
1883:
1875:
1871:Goodbye Bafana
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1468:Nelson Mandela
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1266:External links
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860:George Naicker
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579:student leader
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567:Johnson Mlambo
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504:Gamzo Mandierd
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498:Nelson Mandela
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468:Mosiuoa Lekota
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411:Nkwenkwe Nkomo
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297:as well as a
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2041:Madiba shirt
1959:Graça Machel
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1392:Richtersveld
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1322:South Africa
1251:. Retrieved
1236:
1227:
1215:. Retrieved
1195:
1188:
1177:. Retrieved
1173:the original
1168:
1158:
1139:
1127:. Retrieved
1113:
1103:16 September
1101:. Retrieved
1097:the original
1083:
1072:. Retrieved
1061:
1052:
874:
848:Peter Mokaba
719:Stone Sizani
677:Joe Seremane
665:Maqana Nxele
626:M. D. Naidoo
526:slave mutiny
523:
516:Amos Masondo
486:Vusumzi Make
447:Hlubi people
437:slave mutiny
434:
308:
292:
265:South Africa
244:
243:
202:South Africa
2104:Ismail Ayob
1947:Evelyn Mase
1929:Ngubengcuka
1734:Mandela Day
1489:(1991–1997)
1483:(1994–1999)
1372:Taung Child
1038:Makana F.A.
1014:Wash basins
1002:Wash basins
753:Moses Twebe
549:Thabo Mbeki
545:Govan Mbeki
474:Mac Maharaj
405:Harry Gwala
362:Laloo Chiba
191:Postal code
126: /
101:Coordinates
2139:Categories
2009:(grandson)
1997:(grandson)
1985:(daughter)
1979:(daughter)
1973:(daughter)
1725:Legacy and
1631:Presidency
1618:Presidency
1576:The Elders
1504:Early life
1384:Mapungubwe
1179:2018-02-17
1144:Chronology
1121:. UNESCO.
1074:2008-11-22
1044:References
779:Jacob Zuma
775:politician
765:politician
699:politician
659:Nongqawuse
638:John Nkosi
620:Billy Nair
506:, activist
393:Nceba Faku
330:Autshumato
288:Jacob Zuma
237:Jacob Zuma
171:Managed by
114:18°22′16″E
111:33°48′01″S
1727:namesakes
1675:Books and
990:Dormitory
644:Jan Shoba
425:, former
399:Joe Gqabi
341:Tuan Guru
280:apartheid
261:Cape Town
253:Table Bay
185:Cape Town
94:Cape Town
2123:Category
1943:(mother)
1937:(father)
1887:Invictus
1677:speeches
1247:Archived
1211:Archived
1147:Archived
1123:Archived
1068:Archived
1063:BBC News
1032:See also
978:Backyard
773:Namibian
763:Namibian
697:Namibian
293:It is a
142:Inactive
86:Location
2029:history
2017:Related
1879:Endgame
1847:Mandela
1831:Mandela
1253:30 July
1238:New Era
1217:30 July
941:Gallery
524:Meermin
435:Meermin
305:History
207:Website
199:Country
1961:(wife)
1955:(wife)
1949:(wife)
1922:Family
1913:(2016)
1905:(2013)
1897:(2011)
1889:(2009)
1881:(2009)
1873:(2007)
1865:(1997)
1857:(1996)
1849:(1996)
1841:(1995)
1833:(1987)
1716:(2017)
1708:(2010)
1700:(1999)
1692:(1994)
1203:
1129:2 June
954:Prison
820:Mpondo
606:, the
539:Maqoma
537:Chief
480:Makana
286:, and
163:Closed
155:Opened
139:Status
1967:(son)
1243:NAMPA
335:Imam
269:Nobel
2069:(EP)
1497:Life
1255:2018
1219:2018
1201:ISBN
1131:2011
1105:2013
214:.org
194:7400
181:City
166:1996
158:1961
1320:in
729:PAC
251:in
216:.za
2141::
1241:.
1235:.
1209:.
1167:.
1091:.
1060:.
771:,
761:,
695:,
585:,
575:,
301:.
267:.
263:,
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235:,
231:,
92:,
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1310:e
1303:t
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1257:.
1221:.
1182:.
1133:.
1107:.
1077:.
715:.
683:.
377:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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