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Meionite

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solid solution, meionite has the largest cell dimension and very high thermal stability at high pressures. This indicates that meionite is one of the primary minerals in deep seated basic or intermediate magmatic processes. Meionite also breaks down to
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Newton, Robert C.; Goldsmith, Julian R. (1975). "Stability of the scapolite meionite (3CaAl2Si2O2 · CaCO3) at high pressures and storage of CO2 in the deep crust".
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Eugster, Hans P.; Prostka, Harold J.; Appleman, Daniel E. (14 September 1962). "Unit-Cell Dimensions of Natural and Synthetic Scapolites".
335:. It was named by Rene Just Haüy after μειωυ, the Greek word for less, in reference to the less acute pyramidal form as compared to 683: 642: 100: 688: 31: 432: 635: 207: 240: 678: 673: 478: 668: 90: 152: 327:. Some samples may also contain a sulfate group. It was first discovered in 1801 on Mt Somma, 197: 187: 490: 397: 479:"Substitutional mechanisms, compositional trends and the end-member formulae of scapolite" 8: 230: 220: 494: 465: 401: 584: 549: 415: 177: 502: 588: 541: 506: 419: 30:
Meionite (scapolite) crystals (cross-shaped) in a quartz matrix, 7.2 × 4.0 × 3.0 cm.
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Colorless, white, grey, pink, violet, blue, yellow, orange-brown, brown
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at high pressure, similar to the upper pressure limits of
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Teertstra, David K.; Sherriff, Barbara L. (1997-04-25).
523: 476: 367:. This sets its occurrence to the crustal rocks. 660: 566: 643: 650: 636: 24: 569:Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 409: 661: 560: 602: 386:"IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols" 383: 159:c = 7.571(1) Å, Z = 2 517: 13: 14: 700: 606: 32:Worcester County, Massachusetts 614:This article about a specific 470: 459: 448: 437: 426: 377: 1: 503:10.1016/S0009-2541(96)00146-5 370: 622:. You can help Knowledge by 538:10.1126/science.137.3533.853 192:Irregular/uneven, conchoidal 7: 182:Distinct/good on {100}{110} 10: 705: 684:Minerals in space group 87 601: 225:Vitreous, resinous, pearly 307:group with the formula Ca 287: 277: 267: 259: 249: 239: 229: 219: 206: 196: 186: 176: 168: 163: 151: 139: 121: 109: 99: 89: 56: 44: 39: 23: 18: 342:As an end-member of the 689:Silicate mineral stubs 466:Handbook of Mineralogy 390:Mineralogical Magazine 157:a = 12.179(1) Å, 101:Strunz classification 679:Tetragonal minerals 495:1997ChGeo.136..233T 411:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 402:2021MinM...85..291W 384:Warr, L.N. (2021). 245:Transparent, opaque 581:10.1007/BF00371078 260:Optical properties 127:Dipyramidal (4/m) 631: 630: 532:(3533): 853–854. 303:belonging to the 294: 293: 135: 696: 674:Calcium minerals 652: 645: 638: 616:silicate mineral 610: 603: 593: 592: 564: 558: 557: 521: 515: 514: 483:Chemical Geology 474: 468: 463: 457: 452: 446: 441: 435: 430: 424: 423: 413: 381: 269:Refractive index 251:Specific gravity 212: 129: 63: 62:(repeating unit) 28: 16: 15: 704: 703: 699: 698: 697: 695: 694: 693: 659: 658: 657: 656: 599: 597: 596: 565: 561: 522: 518: 475: 471: 464: 460: 453: 449: 442: 438: 433:Mineralienatlas 431: 427: 382: 378: 373: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 210: 158: 128: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 61: 60: 52:Scapolite group 51: 35: 12: 11: 5: 702: 692: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 669:Tectosilicates 655: 654: 647: 640: 632: 629: 628: 611: 595: 594: 559: 516: 489:(3): 233–260. 469: 458: 455:Webmineral.com 447: 436: 425: 396:(3): 291–320. 375: 374: 372: 369: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 292: 291: 289: 285: 284: 283:0.024 to 0.037 281: 275: 274: 273:1.556 to 1.600 271: 265: 264: 261: 257: 256: 253: 247: 246: 243: 237: 236: 233: 227: 226: 223: 217: 216: 213: 204: 203: 200: 194: 193: 190: 184: 183: 180: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 164:Identification 161: 160: 155: 149: 148: 143: 137: 136: 125: 119: 118: 113: 111:Crystal system 107: 106: 103: 97: 96: 93: 87: 86: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 64: 54: 53: 46: 42: 41: 37: 36: 29: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 701: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 666: 664: 653: 648: 646: 641: 639: 634: 633: 627: 625: 621: 617: 612: 609: 605: 604: 600: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 563: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 520: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 473: 467: 462: 456: 451: 445: 440: 434: 429: 421: 417: 412: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 380: 376: 368: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 345: 340: 338: 334: 330: 306: 302: 301:tectosilicate 298: 290: 286: 282: 280: 279:Birefringence 276: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 252: 248: 244: 242: 238: 234: 232: 228: 224: 222: 218: 214: 209: 205: 201: 199: 195: 191: 189: 185: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 162: 156: 154: 150: 147: 144: 142: 138: 133: 126: 124: 123:Crystal class 120: 117: 114: 112: 108: 104: 102: 98: 94: 92: 88: 65: 59: 55: 50: 49:Tectosilicate 47: 43: 38: 33: 27: 22: 17: 624:expanding it 613: 598: 575:(1): 49–62. 572: 568: 562: 529: 525: 519: 486: 482: 472: 461: 450: 439: 428: 393: 389: 379: 349:grossularite 341: 296: 295: 263:Uniaxial (−) 145: 337:vesuvianite 241:Diaphaneity 141:Space group 663:Categories 444:Mindat.org 371:References 288:References 208:Mohs scale 132:H-M symbol 116:Tetragonal 91:IMA symbol 589:129389988 511:0009-2541 420:235729616 365:anorthite 344:scapolite 305:scapolite 255:2.74–2.78 153:Unit cell 546:17787337 329:Vesuvius 297:Meionite 211:hardness 198:Tenacity 188:Fracture 178:Cleavage 45:Category 19:Meionite 554:2289057 526:Science 491:Bibcode 398:Bibcode 361:calcite 353:kyanite 202:Brittle 105:9.FB.15 58:Formula 40:General 587:  552:  544:  509:  418:  357:quartz 231:Streak 221:Luster 130:(same 618:is a 585:S2CID 550:S2CID 416:S2CID 333:Italy 299:is a 235:White 169:Color 620:stub 542:PMID 507:ISSN 146:I4/m 577:doi 534:doi 530:137 499:doi 487:136 406:doi 215:5–6 665:: 583:. 573:49 571:. 548:. 540:. 528:. 505:. 497:. 485:. 481:. 414:. 404:. 394:85 392:. 388:. 359:+ 355:+ 351:+ 339:. 331:, 323:CO 321:24 315:Si 311:Al 95:Me 82:CO 80:24 74:Si 70:Al 66:Ca 651:e 644:t 637:v 626:. 591:. 579:: 556:. 536:: 513:. 501:: 493:: 422:. 408:: 400:: 325:3 319:O 317:6 313:6 309:4 134:) 84:3 78:O 76:6 72:6 68:4 34:.

Index


Worcester County, Massachusetts
Tectosilicate
Formula
IMA symbol
Strunz classification
Crystal system
Tetragonal
Crystal class
H-M symbol
Space group
Unit cell
Cleavage
Fracture
Tenacity
Mohs scale
Luster
Streak
Diaphaneity
Specific gravity
Refractive index
Birefringence
tectosilicate
scapolite
Vesuvius
Italy
vesuvianite
scapolite
grossularite
kyanite

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