71:
55:
311:
78:
271:
43:
254:
Great
Mercury (Ahuahu), Kawhitu or Stanley Island and Double Island (Moturehu) were purchased and taken as crown land in 1858–65. These included Whakakapua (7 acres) and Kowhaka (21 acres) being purchased in January 1865. Despite inhabiting Ahuahu, the Ngati Hei were not consulted about this
542:
322:
when sea levels were over 100 metres lower than present day levels, the islands were hilly features surrounded by a vast coastal plain. Sea levels began to rise 7,000 years ago, after which the islands separated from the rest of New
Zealand. When sea levels were lower, the
298:) to the east, and five much smaller islands between the two (Korapuki, Green, Atiu/Middle, Kawhitu/Stanley and Moturehu/Double Islands). All the islands, except Ahuahu/Great Mercury Island, have statutory protection and are managed by the
431:
Whakau is the easternmost of the
Mercury Islands, and at 2.3 kilometres (1.4 mi) across is also the second-largest. The entire island is surrounded by reddish cliffs up to 100 metres (330 ft) high, prompting Captain
302:
as highly valuable Nature
Reserves where public access prohibited. Ahuahu/Great Mercury Island is privately owned and public access is allowed (excluding residential sites and the planted pine forest). One lone island,
444:, with a cove on the island's northern coast bearing his name to commemorate this. As with the rest of the Mercury Islands, Whakau is volcanic, with evidence of this history evident around the island's coast.
353:, including Matakawau, a pā on the western side of the island where extensive archaeological excavations were undertaken in the 1950s. During the latter 19th century, the island was a location for
307:, also a protected Nature Reserve, lies 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) to the north of Ahuahu/Great Mercury Island, although this island is not normally considered part of the Mercury Island group.
164:
168:
176:
172:
570:
335:
Ahuahu / Great
Mercury Island, 1872 ha, is the largest of Mercury Islands and the only one with permanent residents or public access. It is the remnants of a
921:
574:
1289:
184:
871:, edited by A. H. McLintock, originally published in 1966. Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand, updated 2006-09-26. Retrieved 2007-04-15.
423:
pests. The island remains open to the public to showcase conservation and provide an accessible pest-free island in the
Mercury Island Group.
1520:
822:
795:
368:, two prominent New Zealand businessmen. The private island, which features two luxurious residences, can be hired for around $ 20,000
1471:
109:
1530:
914:
408:
299:
530:
1555:
1535:
70:
599:
683:
419:
and cats from the island. In 2016, it was declared pest free, making the entire
Mercury Island Group free from introduced
1515:
1120:
907:
739:
1421:
667:
465:
278:'s Terra satellite, on 23 October 2002. The Mercury Islands are just visible at top right, to the northeast of the
436:
to give the island its
European name on his exploration of the area in 1769. The island was briefly used by Count
1550:
1243:
1233:
604:
477:
1304:
1510:
708:
1545:
1525:
1405:
864:
392:
in
November 2006. On 30 November 2009, Ahuahu/Great Mercury Island hosted the first successful launch of
1540:
1426:
1324:
1228:
930:
846:
BirdLife
International. (2012). Important Bird Areas factsheet: Small Mercury Islands. Downloaded from
769:
1447:
1431:
880:
440:
as a hiding spot during World War One during his attempted escape from New Zealand en route to the
180:
978:
885:
397:
286:
The main chain of the Mercury Islands consists of the large Great Mercury Island (also known as
1390:
1385:
1345:
531:
https://www.govt.nz/assets/Documents/OTS/Ngati-Hei/Ngati-Hei-Deed-of-Settlement-17-Aug-2017.pdf
457:
1350:
1284:
973:
943:
346:
501:
1395:
361:
319:
279:
225:
899:
8:
1400:
1130:
1110:
947:
461:
453:
146:
327:
flowed east to the Pacific Ocean between Cuvier Island and Ahuahu/Great Mercury Island.
1457:
1355:
1329:
629:
369:
464:. Moturehu/Double Island and Whakau/Red Mercury are home to the critically endangered
241:
1452:
1365:
1309:
1248:
1115:
1095:
663:
621:
437:
1380:
1294:
1263:
1223:
637:
613:
441:
543:"Volume 8 Part 1: The Hauraki Tribal Lands: Whangapoua and Kuaotunu District: 240"
1299:
1039:
1024:
988:
401:
365:
1258:
1253:
875:
412:
324:
20:
1504:
1486:
1473:
1370:
1279:
968:
655:
625:
600:"Matakawau Stingray Point Pa Excavation, Ahuahu Great Mercury Island 1955–56"
304:
124:
111:
1173:
641:
594:
1375:
1319:
1135:
617:
595:
385:
310:
221:
259:
245:
1360:
1314:
1105:
1049:
1044:
1009:
983:
934:
217:
198:
54:
1029:
633:
270:
1090:
1064:
1059:
1054:
993:
433:
393:
1069:
1034:
416:
354:
229:
460:
because they provide nesting sites for up to 3000 breeding pairs of
1168:
1100:
1085:
1014:
389:
381:
339:
336:
42:
1194:
1163:
1125:
500:
Taonga, New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu.
342:
224:. They are located 8 kilometres (5 mi) off the coast of the
1199:
1189:
1140:
420:
251:
A settler claimed to have bought Great Mercury Island in 1839.
213:
1019:
725:
Michael Fox, "Private Funding Sways Conservation Decisions",
452:
The smaller islands in the group have been identified as an
350:
929:
377:
275:
847:
411:, successfully undertook an eradication program to remove
228:, and 35 kilometres (22 mi) northeast of the town of
709:"NZ's First Space Launch Saved By $ 6 Replacement Part"
373:
262:
as having a legitimate claim to Great Mercury Island.
575:
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
407:
In 2014, Fay and Richwhite, in partnership with the
776:. Te Manatu Taonga Ministry of Culture and Heritage
732:
349:times, the island was the location of at least 20
1502:
330:
763:
761:
426:
248:inhabited the islands since the 14th century.
90:Location of the Mercury Islands in New Zealand
915:
740:"Pest-free islands jewel in Coromandel crown"
588:
796:"Island of daydreams on Auckland's doorstep"
598:; Emmitt, Joshua; Wallace, Roderick (2017).
758:
293:
287:
922:
908:
865:Geology – New Zealand's Geological History
502:"North-east peninsula and Mercury Islands"
318:Approximately 18,000 years ago during the
53:
41:
648:
823:"Geology of Red Mercury Island (Whakau)"
820:
309:
269:
654:
77:
1503:
565:
563:
59:Topographic map of the Mercury Islands
903:
526:
524:
522:
495:
493:
1521:Important Bird Areas of New Zealand
1290:Cathedral Cove / Te Whanganui-A-Hei
560:
292:) to the west, Red Mercury Island (
13:
774:Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand
499:
14:
1567:
857:
767:
519:
490:
384:stayed on the island during U2's
258:A 2017 settlement recognized the
447:
274:A true-colour image acquired by
240:The Ngāti Karaua (a hapu of the
76:
69:
1531:Volcanic islands of New Zealand
869:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand
840:
814:
788:
314:Dive map of the Mercury Islands
1556:Islands of the Mercury Islands
1536:Private islands of New Zealand
1244:Motueka Island / Pigeon Island
1234:Mahurangi Island / Goat Island
719:
701:
684:"Review: Great Mercury Island"
676:
605:Records of the Auckland Museum
535:
478:List of islands of New Zealand
265:
1:
770:"Red Mercury Island (Whakau)"
662:. The Bush Press. p. 5.
483:
331:Ahuahu / Great Mercury Island
165:Great Mercury Island (Ahuahu)
660:Kauri Gum and the Gumdiggers
7:
1406:Whitianga Festival of Speed
821:Hayward, B.W.; Moore, P.R.
471:
466:Mercury Islands tusked wētā
427:Whakau / Red Mercury Island
216:off the northeast coast of
169:Red Mercury Island (Whakau)
47:View of the Mercury Islands
16:Island group in New Zealand
10:
1572:
1516:Thames-Coromandel District
1339:Facilities and attractions
931:Thames-Coromandel District
409:Department of Conservation
300:Department of Conservation
235:
18:
1440:
1414:
1338:
1272:
1216:
1182:
1156:
1149:
1078:
1002:
961:
954:
941:
195:
190:
177:Kawhitu or Stanley Island
160:
152:
140:
103:
98:
64:
52:
40:
33:
1448:The Mercury Bay Informer
962:Coromandel-Colville Ward
881:Global Volcanism Program
173:Double Island (Moturehu)
19:Not to be confused with
886:Smithsonian Institution
848:http://www.birdlife.org
360:The island is owned by
1391:Thames School of Mines
1386:Thames railway station
1346:Coromandel Forest Park
713:The New Zealand Herald
618:10.32912/RAM.2018.52.3
458:BirdLife International
315:
294:
288:
283:
1551:Pleistocene volcanoes
1351:Driving Creek Railway
828:. Auckland University
313:
305:Repanga/Cuvier Island
273:
212:are a group of seven
181:Ātiu or Middle Island
1511:Volcanoes of Waikato
1396:Whangamata Beach Hop
729:, 9 June 2014, p. 2.
320:Last Glacial Maximum
280:Coromandel Peninsula
226:Coromandel Peninsula
1483: /
1401:Whitianga Aerodrome
1273:Geographic features
1183:Tairua-Pauanui C.B.
715:. 30 November 2009.
688:Condé Nast Traveler
454:Important Bird Area
147:South Pacific Ocean
121: /
30:
1546:Pliocene volcanoes
1526:Islands of Waikato
1487:36.583°S 175.917°E
1458:Thames High School
1356:Hauraki Rail Trail
1330:Whangapoua Harbour
316:
284:
125:36.583°S 175.917°E
28:
1541:Miocene volcanoes
1466:
1465:
1366:Pauanui Aerodrome
1310:Kauaeranga Valley
1249:Motukawao Islands
1212:
1211:
1208:
1207:
876:"Mercury Islands"
802:. 29 January 2002
727:The Dominion Post
656:Hayward, Bruce W.
571:"Estuary origins"
547:dl.hauraki.iwi.nz
462:Pycroft's petrels
438:Felix von Luckner
206:
205:
1563:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1493:
1492:-36.583; 175.917
1488:
1484:
1481:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1432:Regional Council
1422:District Council
1381:Thames Aerodrome
1295:Colville Channel
1264:Whanganui Island
1224:Aldermen Islands
1154:
1153:
1003:Mercury Bay Ward
959:
958:
955:Populated places
924:
917:
910:
901:
900:
896:
894:
892:
851:
844:
838:
837:
835:
833:
827:
818:
812:
811:
809:
807:
792:
786:
785:
783:
781:
765:
756:
755:
753:
751:
736:
730:
723:
717:
716:
705:
699:
698:
696:
694:
680:
674:
673:
652:
646:
645:
592:
586:
585:
583:
581:
567:
558:
557:
555:
553:
539:
533:
528:
517:
516:
514:
512:
497:
442:Kermadec Islands
297:
291:
143:
136:
135:
133:
132:
131:
130:-36.583; 175.917
126:
122:
119:
118:
117:
114:
80:
79:
73:
57:
45:
31:
27:
1571:
1570:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1561:
1560:
1501:
1500:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1462:
1436:
1410:
1334:
1300:Firth of Thames
1268:
1239:Mercury Islands
1204:
1178:
1157:Whangamatā C.B.
1150:South West Ward
1145:
1074:
1040:New Chums Beach
1025:Hot Water Beach
998:
950:
937:
928:
890:
888:
874:
860:
855:
854:
845:
841:
831:
829:
825:
819:
815:
805:
803:
794:
793:
789:
779:
777:
766:
759:
749:
747:
744:Stuff (company)
738:
737:
733:
724:
720:
707:
706:
702:
692:
690:
682:
681:
677:
670:
653:
649:
593:
589:
579:
577:
569:
568:
561:
551:
549:
541:
540:
536:
529:
520:
510:
508:
498:
491:
486:
474:
450:
429:
402:sounding rocket
376:'s lead singer
366:David Richwhite
333:
268:
242:Ngāti Whanaunga
238:
210:Mercury Islands
202:
185:Korapuki Island
141:
129:
127:
123:
120:
115:
112:
110:
108:
107:
94:
93:
92:
91:
88:
87:
86:
85:
84:Mercury Islands
81:
60:
48:
36:
29:Mercury Islands
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1569:
1559:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1444:
1442:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1418:
1416:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1342:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1266:
1261:
1259:Slipper Island
1256:
1254:Poikeke Island
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1160:
1158:
1151:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1006:
1004:
1000:
999:
997:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
965:
963:
956:
952:
951:
942:
939:
938:
927:
926:
919:
912:
904:
898:
897:
872:
859:
858:External links
856:
853:
852:
850:on 2012-02-02.
839:
813:
787:
757:
731:
718:
700:
675:
668:
647:
587:
559:
534:
518:
488:
487:
485:
482:
481:
480:
473:
470:
449:
446:
428:
425:
380:and guitarist
332:
329:
325:Opitonui River
267:
264:
237:
234:
204:
203:
196:
193:
192:
191:Administration
188:
187:
162:
158:
157:
154:
150:
149:
144:
138:
137:
105:
101:
100:
96:
95:
89:
83:
82:
75:
74:
68:
67:
66:
65:
62:
61:
58:
50:
49:
46:
38:
37:
35:Iles d'Haussez
34:
21:Mercury Island
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1568:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1506:
1499:
1496:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1441:Organisations
1439:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1413:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1371:Siamese Kauri
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1337:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1325:Thames Valley
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1280:Cape Colville
1278:
1277:
1275:
1271:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1229:Castle Island
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1155:
1152:
1148:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1077:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1001:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
969:Cape Colville
967:
966:
964:
960:
957:
953:
949:
945:
940:
936:
932:
925:
920:
918:
913:
911:
906:
905:
902:
887:
883:
882:
877:
873:
870:
866:
862:
861:
849:
843:
824:
817:
801:
797:
791:
775:
771:
768:Monin, Paul.
764:
762:
746:. 14 May 2016
745:
741:
735:
728:
722:
714:
710:
704:
689:
685:
679:
671:
669:0-908608-39-X
665:
661:
657:
651:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
606:
601:
597:
596:Furey, Louise
591:
576:
572:
566:
564:
548:
544:
538:
532:
527:
525:
523:
507:
506:teara.govt.nz
503:
496:
494:
489:
479:
476:
475:
469:
467:
463:
459:
455:
448:Other islands
445:
443:
439:
435:
424:
422:
418:
414:
410:
405:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
358:
356:
352:
348:
344:
341:
338:
328:
326:
321:
312:
308:
306:
301:
296:
290:
281:
277:
272:
263:
261:
256:
252:
249:
247:
243:
233:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
201:
200:
194:
189:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
163:
161:Major islands
159:
155:
153:Total islands
151:
148:
145:
139:
134:
106:
102:
97:
72:
63:
56:
51:
44:
39:
32:
26:
22:
1468:
1453:Ngāti Rongoū
1376:Square Kauri
1320:Moehau Range
1305:Hauraki Gulf
1238:
1136:Thornton Bay
889:. Retrieved
879:
868:
842:
830:. Retrieved
816:
804:. Retrieved
799:
790:
778:. Retrieved
773:
748:. Retrieved
743:
734:
726:
721:
712:
703:
691:. Retrieved
687:
678:
659:
650:
609:
603:
590:
578:. Retrieved
550:. Retrieved
546:
537:
509:. Retrieved
505:
451:
430:
406:
388:concerts in
359:
334:
317:
285:
257:
253:
250:
239:
222:North Island
209:
207:
197:
25:
1490: /
1361:Kopu Bridge
1315:Mercury Bay
1285:Castle Rock
1106:Ngarimu Bay
1079:Thames Ward
1050:Rings Beach
1045:Otama Beach
1010:Cooks Beach
984:Kennedy Bay
935:New Zealand
552:14 December
511:14 December
362:Michael Fay
266:Description
218:New Zealand
199:New Zealand
142:Adjacent to
128: /
104:Coordinates
23:of Namibia.
1505:Categories
1415:Government
1174:Whangamata
1091:Kauaeranga
1065:Whenuakite
1060:Whangapoua
1055:Te Rerenga
994:Motutakapu
979:Coromandel
642:Q104815050
580:3 November
484:References
434:James Cook
398:suborbital
394:Rocket Lab
255:purchase.
244:) and the
1070:Whitianga
1035:Matarangi
832:8 January
806:8 January
800:NZ Herald
780:8 January
693:8 January
626:1174-9202
612:: 39–57.
421:mammalian
417:ship rats
372:per day.
357:digging.
355:kauri gum
345:. In pre-
340:rhyolitic
260:Ngāti Hei
246:Ngāti Hei
230:Whitianga
99:Geography
1478:175°55′E
1169:Opoutere
1101:Matatoki
1086:Hikutaia
1030:Kūaotunu
1015:Coroglen
974:Colville
867:', from
658:(1989).
638:Wikidata
634:90016661
472:See also
390:Auckland
382:The Edge
347:colonial
337:Pliocene
116:175°55′E
1475:36°35′S
1217:Islands
1195:Pauanui
1164:Onemana
1126:Te Puru
1121:Te Mata
891:28 June
400:Atea-1
386:Vertigo
343:volcano
236:History
214:islands
113:36°35′S
1200:Tairua
1190:Hikuai
1141:Waiomu
1131:Thames
1111:Puriri
989:Manaia
948:Thames
750:14 May
666:
640:
632:
624:
295:Whakau
289:Ahuahu
1427:Mayor
1020:Hahei
826:(PDF)
630:JSTOR
413:kiore
1116:Tapu
1096:Kopu
944:Seat
893:2021
834:2022
808:2022
782:2022
752:2016
695:2022
664:ISBN
622:ISSN
582:2021
554:2022
513:2022
378:Bono
364:and
276:NASA
208:The
614:doi
456:by
396:'s
370:NZD
220:'s
1507::
946::
933:,
884:.
878:.
798:.
772:.
760:^
742:.
711:.
686:.
636:.
628:.
620:.
610:52
608:.
602:.
573:.
562:^
545:.
521:^
504:.
492:^
468:.
415:,
404:.
374:U2
351:pā
232:.
183:,
179:,
175:,
171:,
167:,
156:16
923:e
916:t
909:v
895:.
863:'
836:.
810:.
784:.
754:.
697:.
672:.
644:.
616::
584:.
556:.
515:.
282:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.png)
