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Calliandra eriophylla

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of about 2.17 mg of sugar per flower. The pollination allows the seed pods to begin to grow. Eventually when they reach maturity the pods, which are dehiscent, will break open and launch the seeds in an attempt to propagate the plant. One of the main threats to the seeds is that many animals eat
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has over 250 species, with only three being native to the southwest. Found in regions such as Northern Mexico Sonoran and Chihuahuan deserts along with Southern California and Southwestern New Mexico. This spectacular plant gets its name as a reference to its "showy appearance". The Calliandra plants
437:. It is usually found on open hillsides and desert washes and slopes that fall below 5,000 feet (1,500 m). These plants can grow to be up to 2 to 4 feet (60 to 120 cm) wide and 1 to 3 feet tall. During the spring and summer the plant begins to bloom pale to vibrant pink flowers. 401:
grows as a loosely branched shrub that once matured, can reach heights of four to five feet in height and twice as wide in width. Pruning for this particular plant is not necessary; however, if one chooses to prune it can result in making the plant much denser. Found in this plant are
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and other areas with weather similar to that of Southern Arizona. The preferred elevation for growth of fairy duster is between 1,000 and 5,000 feet (300 and 1,500 m).
377:, means "beautiful-stamens". The species name, eriophylla is Greek for "wooly leaf". Some of its common names are fairy duster, false mesquite, stickpea, hairy-leaved 691: 472:. These plants are native to the Arizona region and as such can survive in desert areas with minimal water needs. This allows it to thrive in areas like the 492:
is fairly common in the deserts of the southwestern United States. Therefore, it has a number of different pollinators. Some of the primary pollinators are
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The flowers, which appear between late winter and late spring, have dense clusters of pale to deep pink stamens and are about 5 cm (2 in) wide.
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The fairy duster flowers are a pale pink color and are an attraction to animals that live in the desert. This plant becomes a source of food for the
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flowers found in cream, pink, or white one and one quarter to two inches in diameter containing several clusters of flowers with long slender
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that roam in the desert or hillsides. The plant also attracts butterflies, bees and hummingbirds for nectar when the flowers are blooming.
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thrive in the heat and once established can endure extreme droughts. They can survive being watered as little as once to twice a week.
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blooms more when it is exposed to the sun than when it has little exposure to the sun. The fairy duster depends on
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is distributed across a wide range of arid and dry areas. It is most commonly located in the Southwestern
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The shrub is usually between 20 and 50 cm (8 and 20 in) high and has bipinnate leaves.
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toward upper elevation, and at lower elevation grows erect and bushy. The
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usually grows in dry areas. The fairy duster can survive with little
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the seeds before they can develop including small birds like
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Field Guide to North American Wildflowers - Western Region
572:"The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species" 339:Alternative common names for this species include 310:which is native to deserts and arid grasslands in 1167: 433:that is dry, contains gravel, and its naturally 754:College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, 483: 413: 61: 42: 744: 714: 712: 686: 684: 682: 680: 678: 634: 632: 594: 592: 1196:Flora of the Southwestern United States 822:United States Department of Agriculture 813:Germplasm Resources Information Network 517:which may even pry open unpopped pods. 14: 1236:Natural history of the Colorado Desert 1231:Flora of the California desert regions 1168: 868: 867: 738: 709: 675: 650: 629: 617: 589: 456:. This includes places like southern 24: 25: 1262: 829: 747:"Let a Fairy Dust Your Landscape" 384: 851: 774: 84: 1127:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:42149-2 722:. 11 March 2015. Archived from 440: 1246:Garden plants of North America 1226:Flora of the Chihuahuan Desert 564: 539: 368: 350: 13: 1: 818:Agricultural Research Service 532: 1241:Taxa named by George Bentham 1221:Flora of the Sonoran Deserts 1191:Flora of Northeastern Mexico 1186:Flora of Northwestern Mexico 7: 784:, National Audubon Society. 658:"Facts About Fairy Dusters" 10: 1267: 1176:NatureServe secure species 547:"NatureServe Explorer 2.0" 520: 876: 756:The University of Arizona 600:"Fairy Duster Wildflower" 255: 248: 231: 224: 81:Scientific classification 79: 59: 50: 41: 34: 625:Native Plants of Arizona 551:explorer.natureserve.org 393:is a low growing plant, 1251:Drought-tolerant plants 780:Spellenberg, R. (1979) 720:"Calliandra eriophylla" 692:"Calliandra eriophylla" 484:Seeding and pollination 414:Habitat- growth habitat 306:, is a low spreading 908:Calliandra eriophylla 878:Calliandra eriophylla 858:Calliandra eriophylla 846:Calliandra eriophylla 844:USDA PLANTS Profile: 838:Calliandra eriophylla 806:Calliandra eriophylla 799:Cooperative Extension 794:University of Arizona 789:Calliandra eriophylla 662:Homeguides.sfgate.com 490:Calliandra eriophylla 446:Calliandra eriophylla 419:Calliandra eriophylla 299:Calliandra eriophylla 268:Calliandra chamaedrys 235:Calliandra eriophylla 36:Calliandra eriophylla 860:at Wikimedia Commons 836:Jepson Interchange: 302:, commonly known as 284:Feuilleea eriophylla 1211:Flora of New Mexico 1206:Flora of California 276:Calliandra conferta 260:Anneslia eriophylla 53:Conservation status 217:C. eriophylla 1163: 1162: 1083:Open Tree of Life 870:Taxon identifiers 856:Media related to 295: 294: 288: 280: 272: 264: 74: 27:Species of legume 16:(Redirected from 1258: 1201:Flora of Arizona 1156: 1155: 1143: 1142: 1130: 1129: 1117: 1116: 1104: 1103: 1091: 1090: 1078: 1077: 1065: 1064: 1052: 1051: 1039: 1038: 1026: 1025: 1013: 1012: 1000: 999: 987: 986: 974: 973: 961: 960: 948: 947: 935: 934: 922: 921: 912: 911: 910: 897: 896: 895: 865: 864: 855: 825: 768: 767: 765: 763: 751: 742: 736: 735: 733: 731: 726:on 11 March 2015 716: 707: 706: 704: 703: 694:. Archived from 688: 673: 672: 670: 668: 654: 648: 647: 636: 627: 621: 615: 614: 612: 610: 596: 587: 586: 584: 582: 576:Theplantlist.org 568: 562: 561: 559: 557: 543: 373:The genus name, 286: 278: 270: 263:(Benth.) Britton 262: 237: 180:Caesalpinioideae 89: 88: 68: 65: 64: 46: 32: 31: 21: 1266: 1265: 1261: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1256: 1255: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1151: 1146: 1138: 1133: 1125: 1120: 1112: 1107: 1099: 1094: 1086: 1081: 1073: 1068: 1060: 1055: 1047: 1042: 1034: 1029: 1021: 1016: 1008: 1003: 995: 990: 982: 977: 969: 964: 956: 951: 943: 938: 930: 925: 917: 915: 906: 905: 900: 891: 890: 885: 872: 832: 802: 777: 772: 771: 761: 759: 749: 743: 739: 729: 727: 718: 717: 710: 701: 699: 690: 689: 676: 666: 664: 656: 655: 651: 638: 637: 630: 622: 618: 608: 606: 598: 597: 590: 580: 578: 570: 569: 565: 555: 553: 545: 544: 540: 535: 523: 486: 443: 416: 389:Typically, the 387: 371: 353: 291: 244: 239: 233: 220: 83: 75: 66: 62: 55: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1264: 1254: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1216:Flora of Texas 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1157: 1153:wfo-0000182112 1144: 1131: 1118: 1105: 1092: 1079: 1066: 1053: 1040: 1027: 1014: 1001: 988: 975: 962: 949: 936: 923: 913: 898: 882: 880: 874: 873: 862: 861: 849: 841: 831: 830:External links 828: 827: 826: 800: 785: 776: 773: 770: 769: 745:Laura Murphy. 737: 708: 674: 649: 644:Wildflower.org 628: 616: 588: 563: 537: 536: 534: 531: 522: 519: 485: 482: 478:Sonoran desert 442: 439: 415: 412: 386: 385:Identification 383: 370: 367: 352: 349: 293: 292: 290: 289: 281: 273: 265: 256: 253: 252: 246: 245: 240: 229: 228: 222: 221: 214: 212: 208: 207: 200: 196: 195: 193:Mimosoid clade 190: 183: 182: 177: 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 157: 153: 152: 147: 140: 139: 134: 127: 126: 121: 114: 113: 108: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 77: 76: 60: 57: 56: 51: 48: 47: 39: 38: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1263: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1154: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1006: 1002: 998: 993: 989: 985: 980: 976: 972: 967: 963: 959: 954: 950: 946: 941: 937: 933: 928: 924: 920: 914: 909: 903: 899: 894: 888: 884: 883: 881: 879: 875: 871: 866: 859: 854: 850: 848: 847: 842: 840: 839: 834: 833: 823: 819: 815: 814: 809: 807: 801: 798: 795: 791: 790: 786: 783: 779: 778: 775:Other sources 758: 757: 748: 741: 725: 721: 715: 713: 698:on 2012-12-23 697: 693: 687: 685: 683: 681: 679: 663: 659: 653: 645: 641: 635: 633: 626: 623:Posey Amala, 620: 605: 604:Desertusa.com 601: 595: 593: 577: 573: 567: 552: 548: 542: 538: 530: 528: 518: 516: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 481: 479: 475: 474:Mohave Desert 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 452:and Northern 451: 450:United States 447: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 411: 409: 405: 400: 396: 392: 382: 380: 376: 366: 363: 360: 359: 348: 346: 342: 341:mock mesquite 337: 334: 331: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 300: 285: 282: 277: 274: 269: 266: 261: 258: 257: 254: 251: 247: 243: 238: 236: 230: 227: 226:Binomial name 223: 219: 218: 213: 210: 209: 206: 205: 201: 198: 197: 194: 191: 188: 185: 184: 181: 178: 175: 174: 171: 168: 165: 164: 161: 158: 155: 154: 151: 148: 145: 142: 141: 138: 135: 132: 129: 128: 125: 122: 119: 116: 115: 112: 111:Tracheophytes 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 87: 82: 78: 72: 58: 54: 49: 45: 40: 37: 33: 30: 19: 877: 845: 837: 811: 805: 788: 781: 760:. 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Retrieved 550: 541: 524: 506:hummingbirds 489: 487: 445: 444: 441:Distribution 418: 417: 398: 390: 388: 378: 374: 372: 356: 354: 344: 340: 338: 335: 332: 304:fairy duster 303: 298: 297: 296: 283: 275: 267: 259: 234: 232: 216: 215: 203: 186: 143: 130: 117: 104: 35: 29: 1057:NatureServe 1005:iNaturalist 902:Wikispecies 797:Pima County 502:butterflies 369:Name origin 351:Description 345:mesquitella 176:Subfamily: 124:Angiosperms 71:NatureServe 18:Mesquitella 1181:Calliandra 1170:Categories 1096:Plant List 916:Calflora: 702:2015-05-09 533:References 462:New Mexico 458:California 399:Calliandra 391:Calliandra 379:Calliandra 375:Calliandra 358:Calliandra 320:New Mexico 312:California 204:Calliandra 1101:ild-28207 581:5 October 404:spherical 395:prostrate 211:Species: 94:Kingdom: 1140:13004803 1135:Tropicos 1062:2.142659 1036:10418955 893:Q2709989 887:Wikidata 435:alkaline 250:Synonyms 170:Fabaceae 166:Family: 137:Eudicots 1023:42149-2 984:2982181 556:9 April 521:Animals 470:Arizona 408:stamens 316:Arizona 271:Engelm. 199:Genus: 160:Fabales 156:Order: 98:Plantae 69: ( 67:Secure 1109:PLANTS 1088:563657 1075:457889 1049:501126 958:642553 792:: The 762:24 May 730:24 May 667:24 May 609:24 May 515:quails 510:nectar 504:, and 468:, and 454:Mexico 328:Mexico 326:, and 287:Kuntze 279:A.Gray 242:Benth. 150:Rosids 1031:IRMNG 1010:75933 971:CDAER 932:5WVS9 750:(PDF) 498:flies 466:Texas 427:plant 423:water 362:genus 324:Texas 308:shrub 187:Clade 144:Clade 131:Clade 118:Clade 105:Clade 1122:POWO 1114:CAER 1070:NCBI 1044:ITIS 1018:IPNI 997:8505 992:GRIN 979:GBIF 966:EPPO 940:CNPS 919:1254 764:2022 732:2022 669:2022 611:2022 583:2014 558:2023 527:deer 494:bees 488:The 476:and 431:soil 355:The 343:and 1148:WFO 953:EoL 945:375 927:CoL 1172:: 1150:: 1137:: 1124:: 1111:: 1098:: 1085:: 1072:: 1059:: 1046:: 1033:: 1020:: 1007:: 994:: 981:: 968:: 955:: 942:: 929:: 904:: 889:: 820:, 816:. 810:. 752:. 711:^ 677:^ 660:. 642:. 631:^ 602:. 591:^ 574:. 549:. 500:, 496:, 464:, 460:, 347:. 330:. 322:, 318:, 314:, 189:: 146:: 133:: 120:: 107:: 824:. 808:" 804:" 766:. 734:. 705:. 671:. 646:. 613:. 585:. 560:. 73:) 20:)

Index

Mesquitella

Conservation status
NatureServe
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Rosids
Fabales
Fabaceae
Caesalpinioideae
Mimosoid clade
Calliandra
Binomial name
Benth.
Synonyms
shrub
California
Arizona
New Mexico
Texas
Mexico
Calliandra
genus
prostrate
spherical
stamens

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