44:
86:
63:
853:
512:
of about 2.17 mg of sugar per flower. The pollination allows the seed pods to begin to grow. Eventually when they reach maturity the pods, which are dehiscent, will break open and launch the seeds in an attempt to propagate the plant. One of the main threats to the seeds is that many animals eat
364:
has over 250 species, with only three being native to the southwest. Found in regions such as
Northern Mexico Sonoran and Chihuahuan deserts along with Southern California and Southwestern New Mexico. This spectacular plant gets its name as a reference to its "showy appearance". The Calliandra plants
437:. It is usually found on open hillsides and desert washes and slopes that fall below 5,000 feet (1,500 m). These plants can grow to be up to 2 to 4 feet (60 to 120 cm) wide and 1 to 3 feet tall. During the spring and summer the plant begins to bloom pale to vibrant pink flowers.
401:
grows as a loosely branched shrub that once matured, can reach heights of four to five feet in height and twice as wide in width. Pruning for this particular plant is not necessary; however, if one chooses to prune it can result in making the plant much denser. Found in this plant are
480:
and other areas with weather similar to that of
Southern Arizona. The preferred elevation for growth of fairy duster is between 1,000 and 5,000 feet (300 and 1,500 m).
377:, means "beautiful-stamens". The species name, eriophylla is Greek for "wooly leaf". Some of its common names are fairy duster, false mesquite, stickpea, hairy-leaved
691:
472:. These plants are native to the Arizona region and as such can survive in desert areas with minimal water needs. This allows it to thrive in areas like the
492:
is fairly common in the deserts of the southwestern United States. Therefore, it has a number of different pollinators. Some of the primary pollinators are
787:
333:
The flowers, which appear between late winter and late spring, have dense clusters of pale to deep pink stamens and are about 5 cm (2 in) wide.
719:
525:
The fairy duster flowers are a pale pink color and are an attraction to animals that live in the desert. This plant becomes a source of food for the
1195:
1235:
1230:
1030:
406:
flowers found in cream, pink, or white one and one quarter to two inches in diameter containing several clusters of flowers with long slender
1069:
381:, pink mimosa, pink-flowered acacia, mesquitilla, plumita, gavia, huajillo, cabeza angel, cabelleto de angel, cabeze de angel, and cosahui.
529:
that roam in the desert or hillsides. The plant also attracts butterflies, bees and hummingbirds for nectar when the flowers are blooming.
365:
thrive in the heat and once established can endure extreme droughts. They can survive being watered as little as once to twice a week.
1108:
978:
1245:
1225:
1043:
991:
821:
812:
857:
843:
1240:
1220:
1190:
1185:
1048:
1175:
746:
546:
695:
1250:
1074:
429:
blooms more when it is exposed to the sun than when it has little exposure to the sun. The fairy duster depends on
1017:
939:
907:
70:
1126:
817:
723:
1210:
1205:
918:
448:
is distributed across a wide range of arid and dry areas. It is most commonly located in the
Southwestern
17:
1121:
85:
996:
803:
1200:
755:
508:. The fairy duster is able to attract these pollinators because it produces a considerable amount of
1061:
1215:
336:
The shrub is usually between 20 and 50 cm (8 and 20 in) high and has bipinnate leaves.
1113:
1035:
869:
793:
639:
225:
1087:
43:
952:
8:
1180:
657:
52:
1147:
249:
80:
1100:
835:
599:
571:
1082:
926:
1152:
931:
179:
944:
394:
123:
1095:
892:
477:
410:. The stamens in the plant are usually straight but occasionally found curled.
241:
110:
1169:
473:
449:
1139:
505:
397:
toward upper elevation, and at lower elevation grows erect and bushy. The
1056:
1004:
901:
796:
640:"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - the University of Texas at Austin"
501:
192:
983:
461:
457:
357:
319:
311:
202:
1009:
965:
421:
usually grows in dry areas. The fairy duster can survive with little
403:
863:
1134:
886:
434:
169:
136:
970:
1022:
469:
425:, and with varied amounts of exposure to the sun. However, the
407:
315:
159:
957:
852:
514:
509:
453:
327:
149:
513:
the seeds before they can develop including small birds like
497:
465:
426:
422:
361:
323:
307:
97:
526:
493:
430:
782:
Field Guide to North
American Wildflowers - Western Region
572:"The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species"
339:Alternative common names for this species include
310:which is native to deserts and arid grasslands in
1167:
433:that is dry, contains gravel, and its naturally
754:College of Agriculture & Life Sciences,
483:
413:
61:
42:
744:
714:
712:
686:
684:
682:
680:
678:
634:
632:
594:
592:
1196:Flora of the Southwestern United States
822:United States Department of Agriculture
813:Germplasm Resources Information Network
517:which may even pry open unpopped pods.
14:
1236:Natural history of the Colorado Desert
1231:Flora of the California desert regions
1168:
868:
867:
738:
709:
675:
650:
629:
617:
589:
456:. This includes places like southern
24:
25:
1262:
829:
747:"Let a Fairy Dust Your Landscape"
384:
851:
774:
84:
1127:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:42149-2
722:. 11 March 2015. Archived from
440:
1246:Garden plants of North America
1226:Flora of the Chihuahuan Desert
564:
539:
368:
350:
13:
1:
818:Agricultural Research Service
532:
1241:Taxa named by George Bentham
1221:Flora of the Sonoran Deserts
1191:Flora of Northeastern Mexico
1186:Flora of Northwestern Mexico
7:
784:, National Audubon Society.
658:"Facts About Fairy Dusters"
10:
1267:
1176:NatureServe secure species
547:"NatureServe Explorer 2.0"
520:
876:
756:The University of Arizona
600:"Fairy Duster Wildflower"
255:
248:
231:
224:
81:Scientific classification
79:
59:
50:
41:
34:
625:Native Plants of Arizona
551:explorer.natureserve.org
393:is a low growing plant,
1251:Drought-tolerant plants
780:Spellenberg, R. (1979)
720:"Calliandra eriophylla"
692:"Calliandra eriophylla"
484:Seeding and pollination
414:Habitat- growth habitat
306:, is a low spreading
908:Calliandra eriophylla
878:Calliandra eriophylla
858:Calliandra eriophylla
846:Calliandra eriophylla
844:USDA PLANTS Profile:
838:Calliandra eriophylla
806:Calliandra eriophylla
799:Cooperative Extension
794:University of Arizona
789:Calliandra eriophylla
662:Homeguides.sfgate.com
490:Calliandra eriophylla
446:Calliandra eriophylla
419:Calliandra eriophylla
299:Calliandra eriophylla
268:Calliandra chamaedrys
235:Calliandra eriophylla
36:Calliandra eriophylla
860:at Wikimedia Commons
836:Jepson Interchange:
302:, commonly known as
284:Feuilleea eriophylla
1211:Flora of New Mexico
1206:Flora of California
276:Calliandra conferta
260:Anneslia eriophylla
53:Conservation status
217:C. eriophylla
1163:
1162:
1083:Open Tree of Life
870:Taxon identifiers
856:Media related to
295:
294:
288:
280:
272:
264:
74:
27:Species of legume
16:(Redirected from
1258:
1201:Flora of Arizona
1156:
1155:
1143:
1142:
1130:
1129:
1117:
1116:
1104:
1103:
1091:
1090:
1078:
1077:
1065:
1064:
1052:
1051:
1039:
1038:
1026:
1025:
1013:
1012:
1000:
999:
987:
986:
974:
973:
961:
960:
948:
947:
935:
934:
922:
921:
912:
911:
910:
897:
896:
895:
865:
864:
855:
825:
768:
767:
765:
763:
751:
742:
736:
735:
733:
731:
726:on 11 March 2015
716:
707:
706:
704:
703:
694:. Archived from
688:
673:
672:
670:
668:
654:
648:
647:
636:
627:
621:
615:
614:
612:
610:
596:
587:
586:
584:
582:
576:Theplantlist.org
568:
562:
561:
559:
557:
543:
373:The genus name,
286:
278:
270:
263:(Benth.) Britton
262:
237:
180:Caesalpinioideae
89:
88:
68:
65:
64:
46:
32:
31:
21:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1151:
1146:
1138:
1133:
1125:
1120:
1112:
1107:
1099:
1094:
1086:
1081:
1073:
1068:
1060:
1055:
1047:
1042:
1034:
1029:
1021:
1016:
1008:
1003:
995:
990:
982:
977:
969:
964:
956:
951:
943:
938:
930:
925:
917:
915:
906:
905:
900:
891:
890:
885:
872:
832:
802:
777:
772:
771:
761:
759:
749:
743:
739:
729:
727:
718:
717:
710:
701:
699:
690:
689:
676:
666:
664:
656:
655:
651:
638:
637:
630:
622:
618:
608:
606:
598:
597:
590:
580:
578:
570:
569:
565:
555:
553:
545:
544:
540:
535:
523:
486:
443:
416:
389:Typically, the
387:
371:
353:
291:
244:
239:
233:
220:
83:
75:
66:
62:
55:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1264:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1216:Flora of Texas
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1157:
1153:wfo-0000182112
1144:
1131:
1118:
1105:
1092:
1079:
1066:
1053:
1040:
1027:
1014:
1001:
988:
975:
962:
949:
936:
923:
913:
898:
882:
880:
874:
873:
862:
861:
849:
841:
831:
830:External links
828:
827:
826:
800:
785:
776:
773:
770:
769:
745:Laura Murphy.
737:
708:
674:
649:
644:Wildflower.org
628:
616:
588:
563:
537:
536:
534:
531:
522:
519:
485:
482:
478:Sonoran desert
442:
439:
415:
412:
386:
385:Identification
383:
370:
367:
352:
349:
293:
292:
290:
289:
281:
273:
265:
256:
253:
252:
246:
245:
240:
229:
228:
222:
221:
214:
212:
208:
207:
200:
196:
195:
193:Mimosoid clade
190:
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
162:
157:
153:
152:
147:
140:
139:
134:
127:
126:
121:
114:
113:
108:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
77:
76:
60:
57:
56:
51:
48:
47:
39:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1263:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1154:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1006:
1002:
998:
993:
989:
985:
980:
976:
972:
967:
963:
959:
954:
950:
946:
941:
937:
933:
928:
924:
920:
914:
909:
903:
899:
894:
888:
884:
883:
881:
879:
875:
871:
866:
859:
854:
850:
848:
847:
842:
840:
839:
834:
833:
823:
819:
815:
814:
809:
807:
801:
798:
795:
791:
790:
786:
783:
779:
778:
775:Other sources
758:
757:
748:
741:
725:
721:
715:
713:
698:on 2012-12-23
697:
693:
687:
685:
683:
681:
679:
663:
659:
653:
645:
641:
635:
633:
626:
623:Posey Amala,
620:
605:
604:Desertusa.com
601:
595:
593:
577:
573:
567:
552:
548:
542:
538:
530:
528:
518:
516:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
481:
479:
475:
474:Mohave Desert
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
452:and Northern
451:
450:United States
447:
438:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
411:
409:
405:
400:
396:
392:
382:
380:
376:
366:
363:
360:
359:
348:
346:
342:
341:mock mesquite
337:
334:
331:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
300:
285:
282:
277:
274:
269:
266:
261:
258:
257:
254:
251:
247:
243:
238:
236:
230:
227:
226:Binomial name
223:
219:
218:
213:
210:
209:
206:
205:
201:
198:
197:
194:
191:
188:
185:
184:
181:
178:
175:
174:
171:
168:
165:
164:
161:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
122:
119:
116:
115:
112:
111:Tracheophytes
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
87:
82:
78:
72:
58:
54:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
30:
19:
877:
845:
837:
811:
805:
788:
781:
760:. Retrieved
753:
740:
728:. Retrieved
724:the original
700:. Retrieved
696:the original
665:. Retrieved
661:
652:
643:
624:
619:
607:. Retrieved
603:
579:. Retrieved
575:
566:
554:. Retrieved
550:
541:
524:
506:hummingbirds
489:
487:
445:
444:
441:Distribution
418:
417:
398:
390:
388:
378:
374:
372:
356:
354:
344:
340:
338:
335:
332:
304:fairy duster
303:
298:
297:
296:
283:
275:
267:
259:
234:
232:
216:
215:
203:
186:
143:
130:
117:
104:
35:
29:
1057:NatureServe
1005:iNaturalist
902:Wikispecies
797:Pima County
502:butterflies
369:Name origin
351:Description
345:mesquitella
176:Subfamily:
124:Angiosperms
71:NatureServe
18:Mesquitella
1181:Calliandra
1170:Categories
1096:Plant List
916:Calflora:
702:2015-05-09
533:References
462:New Mexico
458:California
399:Calliandra
391:Calliandra
379:Calliandra
375:Calliandra
358:Calliandra
320:New Mexico
312:California
204:Calliandra
1101:ild-28207
581:5 October
404:spherical
395:prostrate
211:Species:
94:Kingdom:
1140:13004803
1135:Tropicos
1062:2.142659
1036:10418955
893:Q2709989
887:Wikidata
435:alkaline
250:Synonyms
170:Fabaceae
166:Family:
137:Eudicots
1023:42149-2
984:2982181
556:9 April
521:Animals
470:Arizona
408:stamens
316:Arizona
271:Engelm.
199:Genus:
160:Fabales
156:Order:
98:Plantae
69: (
67:Secure
1109:PLANTS
1088:563657
1075:457889
1049:501126
958:642553
792:: The
762:24 May
730:24 May
667:24 May
609:24 May
515:quails
510:nectar
504:, and
468:, and
454:Mexico
328:Mexico
326:, and
287:Kuntze
279:A.Gray
242:Benth.
150:Rosids
1031:IRMNG
1010:75933
971:CDAER
932:5WVS9
750:(PDF)
498:flies
466:Texas
427:plant
423:water
362:genus
324:Texas
308:shrub
187:Clade
144:Clade
131:Clade
118:Clade
105:Clade
1122:POWO
1114:CAER
1070:NCBI
1044:ITIS
1018:IPNI
997:8505
992:GRIN
979:GBIF
966:EPPO
940:CNPS
919:1254
764:2022
732:2022
669:2022
611:2022
583:2014
558:2023
527:deer
494:bees
488:The
476:and
431:soil
355:The
343:and
1148:WFO
953:EoL
945:375
927:CoL
1172::
1150::
1137::
1124::
1111::
1098::
1085::
1072::
1059::
1046::
1033::
1020::
1007::
994::
981::
968::
955::
942::
929::
904::
889::
820:,
816:.
810:.
752:.
711:^
677:^
660:.
642:.
631:^
602:.
591:^
574:.
549:.
500:,
496:,
464:,
460:,
347:.
330:.
322:,
318:,
314:,
189::
146::
133::
120::
107::
824:.
808:"
804:"
766:.
734:.
705:.
671:.
646:.
613:.
585:.
560:.
73:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.