383:
57:
511:
562:. In 1837, he was treated for several months at European resorts; regardless, he still suffered. Mikhail often laughed at his doctor's recommendations and didn't always follow them. Nicholas I wrote: "The imminent arrival of Mikhail Pavlovich, instead of joy, is rather in grief for us, for he returns without finishing his treatment, which he will have to start again, if, as it should be believed, he does not change his way of life and bad habits here."
1261:
339:, renouncing his right to the throne. Upon his arrival, he learnt that the oath of allegiance to Konstantin had already been sworn. He returned to Warsaw and attempted to convince his brother to come to the capital to no avail. Returning early on 14 December, he found that ranks of the artillery had sworn the oath to Nicholas I, causing those sworn to Konstantin to mount a
417:
Relations between the couple did not become warmer. Mikhail's inattention to his wife, whom he avoided at all costs, shocked even
Konstantin, who wrote "The position (of Elena Pavlovna) is insulting to female pride and to the delicacy that is generally characteristic of women. This is a lost woman if
421:
His wife tried to adapt to her husband's tastes but found it difficult to restrain herself on matters of principle. She wished
Mikhail would play a more serious role in state affairs given his position and strong relationships with both Nicholas and Konstantin, but he remained devoted to the army.
422:
The Grand Duke was a favourite amongst the
Imperial Family. A kind man in essence, he was not known to be a pleasant communicator, and was often perceived as 'ill-mannered'. Despite his opinions of his wife, he resigned himself to marriage and "forgave her that she was chosen to be his wife."
311:
played a big part. He was tutored by
General I. M. Lamzdorf, but was primarily taught by his mother Maria Feodorovna, who taught her sons science in an attempt to persuade them from building military careers. Ultimately, this would be of no use, as Mikhail and his brother
406:
to get to know the princess, who was described by many as charming in every way. By all accounts, Mikhail was not fond of his fiancée, most likely due to the influence of his brother
Konstantin and his hatred of German princesses after his failed marriage with
565:
The death of his daughter, Elizaveta, in 1845, during childbirth, was a shock to the family. The following year, his eldest daughter, Maria, died, aged 21, in his arms whilst in Vienna after suffering from ill health her entire life. Mikhail began to suffer
522:
had been setting aside money to fund a palace fit for a son born to a reigning tsar. Paul I didn't manage to finish building the palace before he was assassinated in 1801 when
Mikhail was three. The palace was then gifted to him by Alexander I.
582:. For two and a half weeks Mikhail was paralyzed and fought for his life. His wife and daughter, Ekaterina arrived in Warsaw and spent his last days at his bedside. Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich died on 9 September 1849.
593:
on 16 September. The army and guards wore mourning clothes for three months, and the
Imperial Family mourned for a whole year. His death seemed to have a great impact on Nicholas I, who easily tired, and turned grey.
577:
Despite his declining health, the Grand Duke insisted on travelling to Warsaw in July 1849 to attend to his guards and grenadier corps. During an inspection, his hand began to turn numb and he was rushed to the
1768:
1743:
1748:
1490:
1419:
1510:
414:
Regardless of his personal opinion, he obeyed his mother's wishes and married
Charlotte, who took the name Elena Pavlovna, in St. Petersburg, on 19 February 1824.
542:
was bequeathed to
Mikhail. He and his wife visited the palace often. After his death, the Mikhailovsky Palace was sold to the treasury, and is now owned by the
1733:
1713:
1708:
956:
535:
282:
250:
992:
590:
120:
1753:
1159:
1485:
1475:
554:
Though the Grand Duke appeared strong, he was not particularly healthy. In 1819, he developed a serious illness which he was treated for in the
1738:
1718:
1470:
1440:
1292:
457:
443:
1546:
1414:
1265:
355:, who was sentenced to death for attempting to kill the grand duke, to be commuted to imprisonment and hard labour, which was successful.
1515:
1480:
1450:
1132:"РОМАНОВЫ В ЖИВОПИСИ (ЧАСТЬ 9 - Вел.князь МИХАИЛ ПАВЛОВИЧ, сын ПАВЛА I). Обсуждение на LiveInternet - Российский Сервис Онлайн-Дневников"
630:
898:
1723:
1556:
1500:
1018:
301:
297:
1605:
1571:
1561:
1551:
1505:
1460:
1455:
1383:
930:
750:
461:
429:
399:
336:
262:
872:
1641:
1566:
1525:
1520:
1424:
408:
1222:
1599:
1465:
1495:
1758:
1582:
1576:
1325:
1112:
RGIA. F. 516 (Camer-Fourier journals). Op. 1 (28/1618), D. 85 (Chamber-Fourier
Journals of the Court Court. Ceremonial. 1798)
688:
425:
The couple would have five children, all daughters, four of which would predecease them, including two who died in infancy:
808:
133:
1050:
174:
169:
1183:
Andrew A. Gentes, "Other Decembrists: The Chizov Case and Lutskii Affair As Signifiers of The Decembrists in Siberia",
1763:
1285:
1206:
451:
359:
198:
17:
218:
1623:
495:
391:
467:
Grand Duchess Alexandra Mikhailovna of Russia (28 January 1831, Moscow – 27 March 1832, Moscow); died in infancy.
164:
1728:
1301:
499:
242:
238:
31:
395:
1278:
316:
had a penchant for all things military. At the age of sixteen, Mikhail took part in the campaign against
390:
Mikhail remained unmarried until the age of twenty-six. Empress Maria Feodorovna found him a wife in
534:
between 1819 and 1825, where Mikhail and his family would live. Upon the death of Dowager Empress
1778:
1657:
1445:
531:
483:
352:
1773:
1409:
1678:
title of pretence granted by Grand Duke Vladimir Kirillovich as claimant to the Russian throne
1671:
title of pretence granted by Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich as claimant to the Russian throne
1541:
1378:
351:. The Grand Duke was a member of the commission of inquiry into the uprising, and argued for
293:
254:
1247:
TsGIA SPb. f. 19. op.127. file 2194. Metric books of the Transfiguration Cathedral in Narva.
1703:
1698:
1388:
313:
258:
1131:
8:
1346:
776:
656:
527:
487:
382:
308:
56:
514:
Former Mikhailovsky Palace pictured in a postcard from the beginning of the 20th century
1341:
1226:
344:
289:
245:
28 August] 1849) was a Russian grand duke, the tenth child and fourth son of
1202:
363:
327:
following the sudden death of Alexander I. When the news reached him, Mikhail was in
324:
156:
510:
340:
1362:
714:
519:
471:
470:
Grand Duchess Anna Mikhailovna of Russia (27 October 1834, Moscow – 22 March 1836,
371:
332:
292:', that is born whilst his father was Tsar. His godparents were his older brother,
278:
246:
230:
208:
1311:
571:
539:
402:, and was a granddaughter of the Empress' brother. In 1822, Mikhail travelled to
307:
Mikhail and his youngest siblings were brought up in a strict environment, which
107:
1121:
Newspaper "St. Petersburg Vedomosti". No. 12. Tuesday 9th 1798. pp. 243 - 245.
543:
482:
Nadezhda Mikhailovna Yunina (1 December 1843 – 9 July 1908) who was adopted by
253:, who took the name Maria Feodorovna. He was the younger brother of two Tsars,
87:
1692:
274:
83:
559:
494:
Through his daughter Ekaterina, Mikhail is the third great-grandfather of
343:. The coup was crushed by 3 January. Those who took part were imprisoned,
62:
1270:
555:
35:
1664:
of 1886, limiting the style to sons and male-line grandsons of a tsar
567:
478:
Michael had a daughter with a mistress, Karolina Karlovna Stieglitz:
447:
403:
579:
317:
586:
348:
273:
Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich was born on 8 February 1798, in the
193:
1199:
Romanov Autumn: Stories from the Last Century of Imperial Russia
1260:
437:
433:
367:
328:
103:
1661:
1769:
Burials at Saints Peter and Paul Cathedral, Saint Petersburg
1744:
Recipients of the Order of St. George of the Second Degree
241:
28 January] 1798 – 9 September [
418:
the deplorable situation in which she is not changed."
585:
The body of the Grand Duke was taken by steamer from
277:
in Russia. He was the youngest child and son of Tsar
1749:
Knights Grand Cross of the Military Order of William
606:
Ancestors of Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich of Russia
993:Frederick William, Margrave of Brandenburg-Schwedt
1690:
1656:born a Grand Duke, but stripped of his title by
288:Mikhail was the only one of his siblings to be '
809:Princess Johanna Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp
1734:Members of the State Council (Russian Empire)
1286:
458:Grand Duchess Ekaterina Mikhailovna of Russia
444:Grand Duchess Elizaveta Mikhailovna of Russia
362:as Commander of the Guards Corps and in the
1714:19th-century people from the Russian Empire
1709:18th-century people from the Russian Empire
631:Charles Frederick, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp
1293:
1279:
1019:Princess Friederike of Brandenburg-Schwedt
302:Princess Friederike of Brandenburg-Schwedt
55:
1300:
931:Princess Marie Auguste of Thurn and Taxis
751:Christian August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
518:Since his birth, the Grand Duke's father
462:Duke Georg August of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
430:Grand Duchess Maria Mikhailovna of Russia
400:Princess Charlotte of Saxe-Hildburghausen
899:Frederick II Eugene, Duke of Württemberg
589:to St. Petersburg for his burial at the
509:
460:(28 August 1827 – 12 May 1894); married
446:(26 May 1826, Moscow – 28 January 1845,
409:Princess Juliane of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
381:
358:Between 1826 and 1828, he fought in the
1754:Russian people of the November Uprising
1196:
486:and his wife. She would go on to marry
285:(born Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg).
14:
1691:
1476:Grand Duke Konstantine Konstantinovich
972:
957:Duchess Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg
873:Charles Alexander, Duke of Württemberg
852:
848:
838:
835:Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich of Russia
730:
620:
616:
505:
377:
227:Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich of Russia
1739:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Spain
1486:Grand Duke Vyacheslav Konstantinovich
1274:
1048:
1038:
1034:
1022:
1016:
1006:
990:
980:
976:
960:
954:
944:
928:
918:
914:
902:
896:
886:
870:
860:
856:
832:
822:
806:
796:
792:
780:
774:
764:
748:
738:
734:
718:
712:
702:
689:Grand Duchess Anna Petrovna of Russia
686:
676:
672:
660:
654:
644:
628:
624:
323:Mikhail took part in suppressing the
300:, who stood in for their grandmother
1719:People from Sankt-Peterburgsky Uyezd
1154:
1152:
549:
27:Russian grand duke (1798–1849)
1471:Grand Duke Nicholas Konstantinovich
1051:Princess Sophia Dorothea of Prussia
179:Grand Duchess Alexandra Mikhailovna
175:Grand Duchess Ekaterina Mikhailovna
170:Grand Duchess Elizaveta Mikhailovna
24:
1547:Grand Duke Alexander Alexandrovich
1415:Grand Duke Constantine Nikolaevich
1310:The generations are numbered from
1223:"Просмотр документа - dlib.rsl.ru"
25:
1790:
1724:House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov
1516:Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich
1481:Grand Duke Dmitri Konstantinovich
1451:Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich
1254:
1149:
392:Princess Charlotte of Württemberg
134:Princess Charlotte of Württemberg
1557:Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich
1501:Grand Duke Nicholas Mikhailovich
1441:Tsarevich Nicholas Alexandrovich
1384:Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich
1259:
496:Duke Georg Borwin of Mecklenburg
366:. As a result of his assault on
1606:Grand Duke Vladimir Kirillovich
1583:Grand Duke John Konstantinovich
1572:Grand Duke Andrew Vladimirovich
1562:Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich
1552:Grand Duke George Alexandrovich
1506:Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich
1491:Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich
1461:Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich
1456:Grand Duke Alexei Alexandrovich
1420:Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich
498:who is the current head of the
165:Grand Duchess Maria Mikhailovna
145:
1642:Grand Duke George Mikhailovich
1600:Tsesarevich Alexei Nikolaevich
1567:Grand Duke Boris Vladimirovich
1526:Grand Duke Alexei Mikhailovich
1521:Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich
1511:Grand Duke George Mikhailovich
1425:Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich
1241:
1225:. 6 April 2020. Archived from
1215:
1190:
1177:
1124:
1115:
1106:
251:Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg
219:Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg
182:Grand Duchess Anna Mikhailovna
13:
1:
1466:Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich
1187:, Vol. 13, No. 2, (2007): 136
1099:
500:House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
370:, he was awarded the rank of
268:
32:Eastern Slavic naming customs
1759:Children of Paul I of Russia
1624:Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich
1496:Grand Duke Peter Nikolaevich
1394:Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich
386:Elena Pavlovna in middle age
50:Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich
7:
1577:Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich
1266:Michael Pavlovich of Russia
1197:Zeepvat, Charlotte (2001).
1164:www-rulex-ru.translate.goog
597:
331:. The next day he left for
185:Nadezhda Mikhailovna Yunina
10:
1795:
1326:Tsarevich Alexei Petrovich
966:
850:
724:
618:
396:Prince Paul of Württemberg
304:.(Who died a month later)
30:In this name that follows
29:
1651:
1633:
1615:
1592:
1534:
1433:
1402:
1371:
1355:
1334:
1318:
1308:
1036:
1028:
1000:
978:
974:
938:
916:
908:
880:
858:
854:
816:
794:
786:
758:
736:
732:
696:
674:
666:
638:
622:
454:, and died in childbirth.
394:(1807–1873), daughter of
234:
214:
204:
192:
155:
127:
113:
93:
70:
54:
49:
1764:Sons of Russian emperors
591:Peter and Paul Cathedral
261:, and the disputed Tsar
199:Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov
121:Peter and Paul Cathedral
484:Alexander von Stieglitz
237:; 8 February [
1201:. Sutton. p. 20.
777:Catherine II of Russia
515:
387:
1729:Grand dukes of Russia
1302:Grand Dukes of Russia
1268:at Wikimedia Commons
513:
452:Adolf, Duke of Nassau
385:
337:Grand Duke Konstantin
249:and his second wife,
436:– 19 November 1846,
353:Wilhelm Küchelbecker
1136:www.liveinternet.ru
657:Peter III of Russia
574:three years later.
528:Mikhailovsky Palace
506:Mikhailovsky Palace
488:Alexander Polovtsov
474:); died in infancy.
378:Marriage and family
335:with a letter from
309:corporal punishment
516:
440:); died unmarried.
388:
345:sentenced to death
296:, and his sister,
290:born in the purple
86:, St. Petersburg,
1686:
1685:
1312:Peter I of Russia
1264:Media related to
1160:"Михаил Павлович"
1096:
1095:
1092:
1091:
572:nervous breakdown
550:Illness and death
364:November Uprising
360:Russo-Turkish War
325:Decembrist revolt
235:Михаи́л Па́влович
224:
223:
117:16 September 1849
18:Mikhail Pavlovich
16:(Redirected from
1786:
1679:
1672:
1665:
1295:
1288:
1281:
1272:
1271:
1263:
1248:
1245:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1194:
1188:
1181:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1156:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1128:
1122:
1119:
1113:
1110:
715:Paul I of Russia
612:
611:
603:
602:
580:Belvedere palace
536:Maria Feodorovna
472:Saint Petersburg
372:Adjutant general
333:Saint Petersburg
283:Maria Feodorovna
279:Paul I of Russia
247:Paul I of Russia
236:
209:Paul I of Russia
149:
147:
100:
97:9 September 1849
80:
78:
59:
47:
46:
21:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1689:
1688:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1670:
1655:
1647:
1634:10th generation
1629:
1611:
1588:
1530:
1429:
1398:
1367:
1351:
1330:
1314:
1304:
1299:
1257:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1242:
1232:
1230:
1229:on 6 April 2020
1221:
1220:
1216:
1209:
1195:
1191:
1182:
1178:
1168:
1166:
1158:
1157:
1150:
1140:
1138:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1107:
1102:
1097:
600:
552:
540:Pavlovsk Palace
508:
490:and have issue.
432:(9 March 1825,
380:
347:, or exiled to
271:
188:
151:
148: 1824)
143:
139:
136:
123:
118:
108:Congress Poland
102:
98:
82:
81:8 February 1798
76:
74:
66:
43:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1792:
1782:
1781:
1779:Sons of counts
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1674:
1673:
1667:
1666:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1637:
1635:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1627:
1619:
1617:
1616:9th generation
1613:
1612:
1610:
1609:
1602:
1596:
1594:
1593:8th generation
1590:
1589:
1587:
1586:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1538:
1536:
1535:7th generation
1532:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1437:
1435:
1434:6th generation
1431:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1406:
1404:
1403:5th generation
1400:
1399:
1397:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1375:
1373:
1372:4th generation
1369:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1359:
1357:
1356:3rd generation
1353:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1338:
1336:
1335:2nd generation
1332:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1322:
1320:
1319:1st generation
1316:
1315:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1298:
1297:
1290:
1283:
1275:
1256:
1255:External links
1253:
1250:
1249:
1240:
1214:
1207:
1189:
1176:
1148:
1123:
1114:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1001:
999:
996:
995:
989:
986:
985:
982:
981:
979:
977:
975:
973:
971:
968:
967:
965:
962:
961:
959:
953:
950:
949:
946:
945:
943:
940:
939:
937:
934:
933:
927:
924:
923:
920:
919:
917:
915:
913:
910:
909:
907:
904:
903:
901:
895:
892:
891:
888:
887:
885:
882:
881:
879:
876:
875:
869:
866:
865:
862:
861:
859:
857:
855:
853:
851:
849:
847:
844:
843:
840:
839:
837:
831:
828:
827:
824:
823:
821:
818:
817:
815:
812:
811:
805:
802:
801:
798:
797:
795:
793:
791:
788:
787:
785:
782:
781:
779:
773:
770:
769:
766:
765:
763:
760:
759:
757:
754:
753:
747:
744:
743:
740:
739:
737:
735:
733:
731:
729:
726:
725:
723:
720:
719:
717:
711:
708:
707:
704:
703:
701:
698:
697:
695:
692:
691:
685:
682:
681:
678:
677:
675:
673:
671:
668:
667:
665:
662:
661:
659:
653:
650:
649:
646:
645:
643:
640:
639:
637:
634:
633:
627:
625:
623:
621:
619:
617:
615:
608:
607:
601:
599:
596:
551:
548:
544:Russian Museum
507:
504:
492:
491:
476:
475:
468:
465:
455:
441:
379:
376:
281:and his wife,
270:
267:
222:
221:
216:
212:
211:
206:
202:
201:
196:
190:
189:
187:
186:
183:
180:
177:
172:
167:
161:
159:
153:
152:
141:
137:
132:
131:
129:
125:
124:
119:
115:
111:
110:
101:(aged 51)
95:
91:
90:
88:Russian Empire
72:
68:
67:
60:
52:
51:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1791:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1774:Sons of dukes
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1676:
1675:
1669:
1668:
1663:
1659:
1658:Alexander III
1654:
1653:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1621:
1620:
1618:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1585:
1584:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1533:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1446:Alexander III
1444:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1432:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1401:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1307:
1303:
1296:
1291:
1289:
1284:
1282:
1277:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1267:
1262:
1244:
1228:
1224:
1218:
1210:
1208:9780750927390
1204:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1180:
1165:
1161:
1155:
1153:
1137:
1133:
1127:
1118:
1109:
1105:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1025:
1020:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1004:
1003:
998:
997:
994:
988:
987:
984:
983:
970:
969:
964:
963:
958:
952:
951:
948:
947:
942:
941:
936:
935:
932:
926:
925:
922:
921:
912:
911:
906:
905:
900:
894:
893:
890:
889:
884:
883:
878:
877:
874:
868:
867:
864:
863:
846:
845:
842:
841:
836:
830:
829:
826:
825:
820:
819:
814:
813:
810:
804:
803:
800:
799:
790:
789:
784:
783:
778:
772:
771:
768:
767:
762:
761:
756:
755:
752:
746:
745:
742:
741:
728:
727:
722:
721:
716:
710:
709:
706:
705:
700:
699:
694:
693:
690:
684:
683:
680:
679:
670:
669:
664:
663:
658:
652:
651:
648:
647:
642:
641:
636:
635:
632:
626:
614:
613:
610:
609:
605:
604:
595:
592:
588:
583:
581:
575:
573:
569:
563:
561:
557:
547:
545:
541:
537:
533:
530:was built by
529:
524:
521:
512:
503:
501:
497:
489:
485:
481:
480:
479:
473:
469:
466:
463:
459:
456:
453:
449:
445:
442:
439:
435:
431:
428:
427:
426:
423:
419:
415:
412:
410:
405:
401:
397:
393:
384:
375:
373:
369:
365:
361:
356:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
321:
319:
315:
310:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
286:
284:
280:
276:
275:Winter Palace
266:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
232:
228:
220:
217:
213:
210:
207:
203:
200:
197:
195:
191:
184:
181:
178:
176:
173:
171:
168:
166:
163:
162:
160:
158:
154:
135:
130:
126:
122:
116:
112:
109:
105:
96:
92:
89:
85:
84:Winter Palace
73:
69:
64:
58:
53:
48:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
1640:
1622:
1604:
1581:
1410:Alexander II
1393:
1258:
1243:
1231:. Retrieved
1227:the original
1217:
1198:
1192:
1184:
1179:
1167:. Retrieved
1163:
1139:. Retrieved
1135:
1126:
1117:
1108:
834:
584:
576:
570:, and had a
564:
560:Karlovy Vary
553:
525:
517:
493:
477:
424:
420:
416:
413:
389:
357:
322:
306:
287:
272:
263:Konstantin I
226:
225:
99:(1849-09-09)
61:Portrait by
44:
39:
1704:1849 deaths
1699:1798 births
1542:Nicholas II
1379:Alexander I
568:nose bleeds
556:hot springs
532:Carlo Rossi
450:); married
341:coup d'état
255:Alexander I
63:George Dawe
1693:Categories
1389:Nicholas I
1233:14 October
1169:14 October
1141:14 October
1100:References
314:Nicholas I
269:Early life
259:Nicholas I
77:1798-02-08
36:patronymic
1347:Peter III
1185:Slavonica
448:Wiesbaden
404:Stuttgart
298:Alexandra
294:Alexander
40:Pavlovich
1342:Peter II
598:Ancestry
318:Napoleon
587:Stettin
349:Siberia
231:Russian
150:
142:
138:
1363:Paul I
1205:
538:, the
520:Paul I
438:Vienna
434:Moscow
368:Warsaw
329:Warsaw
215:Mother
205:Father
128:Spouse
114:Burial
104:Warsaw
65:, 1829
34:, the
1662:ukase
194:House
157:Issue
144:(
140:
1235:2022
1203:ISBN
1171:2022
1143:2022
1049:15.
991:14.
929:13.
871:12.
807:11.
749:10.
526:The
398:and
257:and
243:O.S.
239:O.S.
94:Died
71:Born
1660:'s
1017:7.
955:3.
897:6.
833:1.
775:5.
713:2.
687:9.
655:4.
629:8.
558:of
38:is
1695::
1162:.
1151:^
1134:.
546:.
502:.
411:.
374:.
320:.
265:.
233::
146:m.
106:,
1294:e
1287:t
1280:v
1237:.
1211:.
1173:.
1145:.
464:.
229:(
79:)
75:(
42:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.