770:
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their lands. These companies include Pitkin
Petroleum, a US-based company which is looking for nickel, oil, and gas in Mindoro, Crew Development Corporation, a Canada-based corporation mining nickel and other precious metals, and Intex, a Norwegian-based company operating the Mindoro Nickel Project. This project is supposed to last 15 years and should produce over 100 million tons of ore by the end of the project. Unfortunately, while the mines might be profitable for the national government, they have caused problems to the environment and the indigenous tribes living in Mindoro.
1036:
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1048:, a Norwegian Mining Company attempted to begin prospecting for tungsten deposits, but was halted by a regional environmental protection ordinance. Small scale, legal and illegal, environmentally degrading mining operations still persist throughout the island due to a lack of enforcement by the local police.
1026:
An important aspect of the economy in
Mindoro is mining, mostly performed by outside companies owned by foreign countries. While the foreign countries make most of the money from these mines, the Philippine government still receives some economic and financial benefit from allowing them to mine on
1419:
Prof. Cesar A. Majul attests to the existence of
Bornean settlements in Manila and construes that some of the rulers found by the Spaniards were themselves Borneans. He in fact cites that as late as 1574, the Borneans and their allies, the Sulus, continued to extract tribute from the natives of
1709:
760:
The name
Mindoro was likely a corruption of the native name "Minolo". Domingo Navarette ('Tratados...', 1676) wrote "The island which the natives call Minolo is named Mindoro by the Spaniards..." (trans. by Blair and Robertson).
1043:
Mining in
Mindoro poses a significant risk to the island's environment. Local and international mining interests have disregarded the island's ecology to gain access to the rich tungsten veins that exist below the surface.
1713:
835:
and housed Moro settlements before the
Spanish invaded and Christianized the population. Afterward, the area was depopulated due to wars between the Spaniards and the Moros from
1420:
Mindoro, thus this practice must have been going on for quite some time. Cf. Muslims in the
Philippines, (Quezon City: University of the Philippines Press, 1973), pp. 72.,78; ·
724:
468:
is the largest settlement on the island with a total population of 143,430 inhabitants as of 2015. The southern coast of
Mindoro forms the northeastern extremum of the
582:
1101:
and
Batangueño residents in the island (the reason for making Mindoro part of Southern Tagalog), although in some parts it has been greatly influenced by the native
540:
512:
497:
1325:
500:
is the largest and longest mountain range in the island with a total length of 200 km (120 mi) north-south and 58 km (36 mi) width east–west.
618:
444:. With a total land area of 10,571 km ( 4,082 sq.mi ), it has a population of 1,408,454, as of the 2020 census. It is located off the southwestern coast of
1109:, creating another unique dialect. Visayan and Mangyan languages, too, are spoken on the island, the latter being native to Mindoro and has dialects, as are
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also thrive. Only 5% of the original forest remains as a result of extensive logging, prevalent agricultural practices, and population growth.
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Mindoro is the seventh (7th) largest island in the
Philippines. It is divided by two provinces Occidental Mindoro and Oriental Mindoro.
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family, like also like Ilocano, Bicolano, and the nationally designated official Filipino dialect of Tagalog) are spoken in Mindoro:
1791:
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who sought to enslave the Hispanized people and to re-Islamize the island. Consequently, most of the population fled to nearby
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as a state which traded with China. Other Chinese records referring to Ma-i or Mindoro appear in the years that follow.
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is the island's second highest mountain with an elevation of 8,163 feet (2,488 m), located in the province of
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cloth" for Chinese porcelain, trade gold, iron pots, lead, copper, colored glass beads and iron needles.
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Nevertheless, upon Philippine independence, the area recovered and from 1920 to 1950, the island was
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The products that Mindoro traders exchanged with the Chinese included "beeswax, cotton, true pearls,
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is the highest point on the island, standing at 8,484 feet (2,586 m) above sea level located in
86:
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31:
1508:"Republic Act No. 505 – An Act to Create the Provinces of Oriental Mindoro and Occidental Mindoro"
504:, at 8,484 feet (2,586 meters), is the island’s highest point and is located in Oriental Mindoro.
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1023:. Puerto Galera's beaches are the island's most known tourist attraction and are widely visited.
300:
64:
1979:
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ESTADISMO DE LAS ISLAS FILIPINAS TOMO SEGUNDO By Joaquín Martínez de Zúñiga (Original Spanish)
1485:
ESTADISMO DE LAS ISLAS FILIPINAS TOMO PRIMERO By Joaquín Martínez de Zúñiga (Original Spanish)
1874:
855:
1776:
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The following indigenous languages (all of them being part of the Philippine branch of the
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in some of Mindoro's parts is also active, so are a few independent subdivisions, like
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1326:"Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay: as of May 1, 2010"
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2060:
1859:
1854:
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267:
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1637:"Gov. Umali opposes mining activity in Oriental Mindoro | Politiko Bicol Region"
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as the provincial capital. In 1950, it was partitioned into its two present-day
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1994:
1974:
1929:
1899:
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1561:"Mining expansion threatens indigenous tribes in Philippines | DW | 19.01.2011"
1435:"Culture Contact and Ethnogenesis in Mindoro up to the End of the Spanish Rule"
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805:") from where the island got its current name. According to the late historian
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and the once rich towns of Mindoro fell to ruin. In the seventeenth century,
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1280:. Encyclopedia of Earth. Eds. P.Saundry & C.J.Cleveland. Washington DC
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against Spain due to the influx of rebels settling into the island from
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Scott, William Henry. (1984). "Societies in Prehispanic Philippines".
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By the end of the 1700s, Mindoro had 3,165 native families and 4
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This article is about the Philippine island. For other uses, see
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Prehispanic Source Materials for the Study of Philippine History
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Tourism is a lucrative business as well, with locations such as
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is the seventh largest and eighth-most populous island in the
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1535:"Documenting and Conserving Biodiversity in the Philippines"
1250:. Though they are into animism as a principal religion, the
1909:
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953:
814:
778:
1771:
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and Bataan. Local patriotism died down however during the
928:. Products consist of a wide variety of fruits, such as
1394:
2023:
1474:. Chevalier de Pierrugues. Chez Tous Les Libraries.
78:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1659:"Mining developments suspended in Mindoro region"
1586:"Mining developments suspended in Mindoro region"
2073:
1612:"Mindoro governor leads rally vs mining company"
1500:
1399:. Quezon City: New Day Publishers. p. 70.
1558:
1533:Heaney, Lawrence; Balete, Danilo (Fall 2015).
1238:The common religions on the island fall under
1792:
1532:
1335:. National Statistics Office. Archived from
831:The island was invaded and conquered by the
1610:Inquirer, Philippine Daily (12 June 2015).
924:The economy of Mindoro is largely based on
537:Mount Sinclair 6,135 ft (1,870 m)
1799:
1785:
1489:
1478:
809:, an entry in the official history of the
636:List of major river in Mindoro by length.
295:10,571.8 km (4,081.8 sq mi)
170:
158:
1378:The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 Vol. 38
452:. Mindoro is divided into two provinces:
138:Learn how and when to remove this message
1710:"Lowland Cultural Group of the Tagalogs"
1609:
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915:
768:
1390:
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14:
2074:
1381:. Arthur H. Clark Company. p. 72.
1306:. United Nations Environment Programme
864:American occupation of the Philippines
789:traders. Indigenous groups are called
176:Location of Mindoro in the Philippines
1780:
1768:showing towns and major mountain tops
1685:"Small-scale mining alive in Mindoro"
1682:
1440:. Asian Studies, Volume XII, Number 1
1432:
1374:
1333:2010 Census of Population and Housing
1097:due to its geographical contact with
1089:The principal language in Mindoro is
464:is the only city in the island while
1428:
1426:
1385:
1368:
1318:
515:List of highest Peaks by elevation.
76:adding citations to reliable sources
47:
1683:Cinco, Maricar (30 December 2014).
1292:
1133:and some foreign languages – e.g.,
873:The island was the location of the
24:
777:In past times, it has been called
25:
2113:
1732:
1423:
1242:. The religion of the indigenous
854:. In 1898, Mindoro joined in the
845:Giovanni Francesco Gemelli Careri
2056:Island groups of the Philippines
2026:
1772:Mindoro Tourists and Exploration
1750:
1738:
1433:Lopez, Violeta B. (April 1974).
1068:to the island. The tamaraw is a
52:
1702:
1676:
1651:
1629:
1603:
1578:
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1526:
1512:Chan Robles Virtual Law Library
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164:2020 satellite image of Mindoro
63:needs additional citations for
1559:Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche.
1461:
1452:
1413:
1354:
1076:and is an endangered species.
1039:Resource Rich Devil's Mountain
1030:
13:
1:
2097:Islands of Occidental Mindoro
1285:
1260:Philippine Independent Church
507:
313:618.8 km (384.5 mi)
2051:Geography of the Philippines
1084:
1056:Mindoro is also home to the
755:
615:3,533 ft (1,077 m)
609:3,812 ft (1,162 m)
603:3,934 ft (1,199 m)
597:3,957 ft (1,206 m)
591:4,255 ft (1,297 m)
585:4,567 ft (1,392 m)
579:4,698 ft (1,432 m)
573:4,757 ft (1,450 m)
567:4,882 ft (1,488 m)
561:4,990 ft (1,520 m)
555:5,151 ft (1,570 m)
549:5,472 ft (1,668 m)
543:5,515 ft (1,681 m)
534:6,640 ft (2,020 m)
528:8,163 ft (2,488 m)
522:8,583 ft (2,616 m)
491:
7:
2102:Islands of Oriental Mindoro
1755:Geographic data related to
1233:
1161:Malayo-Polynesian languages
745:19.2 km (11.9 mi)
739:27.4 km (17.0 mi)
733:31.4 km (19.5 mi)
727:34.2 km (21.3 mi)
721:38.8 km (24.1 mi)
715:43.5 km (27.0 mi)
709:44.5 km (27.7 mi)
691:48.2 km (30.0 mi)
685:48.2 km (30.0 mi)
673:56.7 km (35.2 mi)
667:65.2 km (40.5 mi)
400:117.2/km (303.5/sq mi)
321:2,616 m (8583 ft)
10:
2118:
1809:islands of the Philippines
1194:Southern Mindoro languages
1168:Northern Mindoro languages
1079:
1060:or Mindoro dwarf buffalo (
911:
824:, medicinal betelnuts and
813:for the year 972 mentions
773:1900 map of Mindoro Island
764:
751:15.2 km (9.4 mi)
627:3,008 ft (917 m)
621:3,274 ft (998 m)
36:
29:
2092:Landforms of the Sulu Sea
2043:
2021:
1815:
1468:Mirabeau, Honoré (1867).
920:Beach in Northern Mindoro
852:Spanish Filipino families
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27:Island in the Philippines
1663:www.culturalsurvival.org
1590:www.culturalsurvival.org
1458:Majul, op. cit., p. 108.
1300:"Islands of Philippines"
1051:
379: (pop. 153,267)
32:Mindoro (disambiguation)
1360:C.Michael Hogan. 2011.
1275:C.Michael Hogan. 2011.
1152:), to a lesser extent,
1074:water buffalo (carabao)
703:48 km (30 mi)
697:48 km (30 mi)
679:56 km (35 mi)
661:70 km (43 mi)
655:76 km (47 mi)
649:80 km (50 mi)
643:82 km (51 mi)
37:For the provinces, see
1093:, usually spoken with
1040:
921:
774:
513:Mindoro Mountain Range
498:Mindoro Mountain Range
318:Highest elevation
218:12.93028°N 121.09444°E
1875:Camiguin de Babuyanes
1038:
919:
856:Philippine Revolution
772:
1747:at Wikimedia Commons
1716:on 26 September 2022
1375:Blair, Emma (1906).
847:visited the island.
797:called the place as
283:Verde Island Passage
72:improve this article
1062:Bubalus mindorensis
833:Sultanate of Brunei
807:William Henry Scott
223:12.93028; 121.09444
214: /
154:
1196:– 30,000 speakers
1170:– 16,000 speakers
1041:
992:and the mining of
922:
898:Occidental Mindoro
775:
737:Abra de Ilog River
671:Balingkawing River
486:Occidental Mindoro
454:Occidental Mindoro
373:Largest settlement
359:Occidental Mindoro
326:Highest point
152:
39:Occidental Mindoro
2069:
2068:
1743:Media related to
1262:, as well as the
1256:Iglesia ni Cristo
1225:Ratagnon language
1220:Visayan languages
1214:– 14,000 speakers
1176:– 10,000 speakers
1150:Chinese Filipinos
1107:Visayan languages
886:a single province
875:Battle of Mindoro
689:Mag-asawang Tubig
589:Mount Burburungan
448:and northeast of
435:
434:
148:
147:
140:
122:
16:(Redirected from
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2087:Islands of Luzon
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1801:
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1778:
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1766:"Map of Mindoro"
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1712:. Archived from
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1342:on 11 March 2016
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1304:Island Directory
1296:
1208:– 8,000 speakers
1202:– 8,000 speakers
1188:– 4,200 speakers
1182:– 2,150 speakers
1146:Chinese language
1095:Batangas dialect
902:Oriental Mindoro
725:Santa Cruz River
713:Pandurucan River
665:Mantangcob River
613:Mt. Abra de Ilog
478:Oriental Mindoro
458:Oriental Mindoro
392:1,408,454 (2020)
364:Oriental Mindoro
253:Calavite Passage
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2061:List of islands
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607:Mount Talipanan
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128:November 2010
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89: –
88:
84:
83:Find sources:
77:
73:
67:
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61:This article
59:
55:
50:
49:
44:
40:
33:
19:
1944:
1845:Bucas Grande
1718:. Retrieved
1714:the original
1704:
1692:. Retrieved
1689:INQUIRER.net
1688:
1678:
1666:. Retrieved
1662:
1653:
1641:. Retrieved
1631:
1619:. Retrieved
1616:INQUIRER.net
1615:
1605:
1593:. Retrieved
1589:
1580:
1568:. Retrieved
1564:
1554:
1542:. Retrieved
1528:
1516:. Retrieved
1511:
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1463:
1454:
1442:. Retrieved
1415:
1396:
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1362:
1356:
1344:. Retrieved
1337:the original
1332:
1320:
1308:. Retrieved
1303:
1294:
1277:
1270:Bibliography
1240:Christianity
1237:
1158:
1088:
1064:), which is
1061:
1055:
1042:
1025:
1021:Mount Halcon
1017:Sabang Beach
1002:
923:
883:
879:World War II
872:
868:Japanese era
849:
830:
825:
819:
811:Song Dynasty
798:
782:
776:
759:
743:Naujan River
701:Arigoy River
635:
632:River System
619:Mount Mearns
553:Mount Merril
520:Mount Halcon
511:
502:Mount Halcon
495:
474:Mount Halcon
437:
436:
397:Pop. density
384:Demographics
342:
330:Mount Halcon
149:
134:
125:
115:
108:
101:
94:
82:
70:Please help
65:verification
62:
1885:Catanduanes
1540:. p. 9
1031:Environment
926:agriculture
799:Mina de Oro
787:Han Chinese
677:Amnay River
577:Mount Iglit
547:Mount Indie
442:Philippines
343:Philippines
263:Sibuyan Sea
245:Adjacent to
238:Philippines
234:Archipelago
221: /
197:Coordinates
2076:Categories
1935:Marinduque
1544:21 January
1444:3 February
1286:References
1119:Hiligaynon
906:referendum
801:(meaning "
571:Babuy Peak
532:Mount Wood
526:Mount Baco
508:Topography
482:Mount Baco
422:Hiligaynon
389:Population
209:121°5′40″E
206:12°55′49″N
98:newspapers
1720:4 October
1085:Languages
982:livestock
962:sugarcane
894:provinces
803:gold mine
795:Spaniards
756:Etymology
492:Geography
351:Provinces
310:Coastline
301:Area rank
182:Geography
87:"Mindoro"
2047:See also
2010:Tawitawi
2000:Siquijor
1955:Olutanga
1940:Mindanao
1905:Guimaras
1870:Camiguin
1860:Busuanga
1668:28 April
1643:28 April
1621:25 April
1595:25 April
1570:25 April
1363:Sulu Sea
1278:Sulu Sea
1234:Religion
1212:Hanuno'o
1186:Tadyawan
1115:Bicolano
1099:Batangas
1005:Apo Reef
974:milkfish
968:, fish (
946:coconuts
942:rambutan
938:lanzones
866:and the
841:Batangas
837:Mindanao
791:Mangyans
470:Sulu Sea
466:San Jose
377:San Jose
273:Sulu Sea
187:Location
2082:Mindoro
1995:Sibuyan
1990:Siargao
1975:Polillo
1960:Palawan
1945:Mindoro
1930:Masbate
1900:Dumaran
1895:Dinagat
1865:Calayan
1835:Biliran
1830:Basilan
1825:Balabac
1757:Mindoro
1745:Mindoro
1518:9 March
1248:animism
1244:Mangyan
1206:Tawbuid
1180:Alangan
1154:Spanish
1143:Sinitic
1139:Hokkien
1135:English
1131:Cuyonon
1127:Cebuano
1123:Karay-a
1111:Ilocano
1103:Mangyan
1091:Tagalog
1080:Culture
1066:endemic
1058:tamaraw
990:Logging
986:poultry
978:tilapia
970:catfish
966:peanuts
934:bananas
912:Economy
890:Calapan
765:History
462:Calapan
450:Palawan
438:Mindoro
427:Visayan
417:Tagalog
412:Mangyan
153:Mindoro
112:scholar
2005:Tablas
1965:Panaon
1950:Negros
1920:Lubang
1890:Culion
1855:Burias
1850:Bugsuk
1820:Alabat
1565:DW.COM
1403:
1346:22 May
1310:22 May
1070:bovine
998:copper
994:marble
950:grains
930:citrus
860:Cavite
793:. The
114:
107:
100:
93:
85:
2015:Ticao
1985:Samar
1980:Samal
1970:Panay
1925:Luzon
1915:Leyte
1840:Bohol
1694:2 May
1538:(PDF)
1438:(PDF)
1340:(PDF)
1329:(PDF)
1200:Buhid
1174:Iraya
1052:Fauna
1046:Intex
888:with
826:yu-ta
446:Luzon
119:JSTOR
105:books
1910:Jolo
1880:Cebu
1722:2020
1696:2022
1670:2022
1645:2022
1623:2022
1597:2022
1572:2022
1546:2022
1520:2016
1446:2017
1401:ISBN
1348:2015
1312:2015
1258:and
1105:and
1019:and
996:and
984:and
976:and
958:corn
956:and
954:rice
944:and
900:and
815:Ma-i
783:Mait
779:Ma-i
456:and
305:73rd
292:Area
91:news
41:and
1759:at
1148:by
1141:(a
980:),
960:),
877:in
785:by
781:or
74:by
2078::
1687:.
1661:.
1614:.
1588:.
1563:.
1510:.
1425:^
1387:^
1331:.
1302:.
1266:.
1156:.
1137:,
1129:,
1125:,
1121:,
1117:,
1113:,
1015:,
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988:.
972:,
964:,
948:,
940:,
936:,
932:,
908:.
896:,
881:.
870:.
488:.
480:.
472:.
460:.
1800:e
1793:t
1786:v
1724:.
1698:.
1672:.
1647:.
1625:.
1599:.
1574:.
1548:.
1522:.
1448:.
1409:.
1350:.
1314:.
952:(
141:)
135:(
130:)
126:(
116:·
109:·
102:·
95:·
68:.
45:.
34:.
20:)
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