458:, Vauxhall also generally made minor changes to its cars year by year, even referring to 'model years' in some of its literature, but these did not have the same official weight or significant to buyers as they did in America. During the 1960s British car makers began giving journalists access to upcoming models earlier in the year to get announcements out ahead of their rivals and clear of the busy September period. This developed into increasingly lavish and sophisticated media and marketing events happening earlier and earlier in the year. Changes to working practices, the in-roads made to the British market by car makers from other countries and the decline in market share by British firms finally led to the tradition of new models being introduced in September being abandoned, although the British Motor Show continued to be held in October.
165:
416:. However these were still not identified by model years but by Series numbers, sometimes with alphabetical designations (such as the Minx Series IIIA, IIIB and IIIC) to distinguish what were mostly cosmetic updates rather than mechanical or structural improvements. As in America, the British motor industry did generally announce new models (or updates to existing ones) in September. However this was the norm long before it became practice in the US and did not originate with the television season. Instead it began because the long-established practice in the manufacturing industries of the
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274:, regulations allow cars of a given model year to be sold starting on January 2 of the previous calendar year. For example, a 2019 model year vehicle can legally go on sale starting January 2, 2018. This has resulted in a few cars in the following model year being introduced in advertisements during the NFL
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which was held in
October. Here they would be seen by the wider industry and buying public for the first time, just as the cars produced in the previous weeks began reaching the dealerships ready for sale. Therefore, car models intended for sale during, say, 1960, would be announced and displayed in
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trades, was to close factories and give workers a two-week holiday in August or
September. This was used as a chance to renew tooling in the factory and was an ideal time to introduce new products which would begin production when the workers returned and the factory restarted. Thus the working year
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in late
September, because of the heavy dependence between television to offer products from automakers to advertise, and the car companies to launch their new models at a high-profile time of year. Imported cars use the model year convention in the U.S. and Canada, even when this system is not used
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The standardized format of the vehicle identification number (VIN) used in the United States and Canada includes the model year of the vehicle as the 10th digit. The actual date that the vehicle was produced is not part of the VIN, but it is required to be shown on the vehicle safety certification
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signed an executive order to release vehicle model years in the fall of the preceding year in order to standardize employment in the automotive industry. The practice of beginning production of next year's model before the end of the year has become a long-standing tradition in
America.
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Automobiles in the United States and Canada are identified and regulated by model year, whereas other markets use production date (month/year) to identify specific vehicles, and model codes in place of the "year" (model year) in the North
American make-model-year identifier.
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In other countries, it is more common to identify specific vehicles by their year and month of production, and cars of a particular type by their generation, using terms such as "Mark III" or by the manufacturer's code for that kind of car (such as "BL" being the code for a
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was officially announced in
February 1957 with sales beginning later the same month, and subsequent additions and updates to the Victor range were all introduced in February - notably Vauxhall's factory was outside the traditional centre of the industry, being in
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in the car industry, where yearly styling changes meant consumers could easily discern a car's newness, or lack of it. Other major changes to the model range usually coincided with the launch of the new model year., for example the 1928 model year of the
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the third quarter of 1959, with sales beginning before the end of the year, and any improvements intended for 1961 would be announced in
September 1960 and displayed at the 1960 Motor Show in October.
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did not regularly make use of model years in the way common in the US, since cars were not as regularly updated or altered. Some exceptions existed; for instance in the 1950s and 1960s the
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The new model year typically begins in August to
September of the preceding calendar year, though can be as early as February, such being the case for the fourth generation 2022
223:). Even without this prefix, however, in the North American context it is usually the model year rather than the vehicle's calendar year of production that is being referred to.
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in the car industry ran from
September to September. New or improved models would be announced in the summer and would be displayed at the
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The concept of yearly styling updates (a practice adopted from the fashion industry) was introduced to
General Motors' range of cars by
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In Europe, the lesser use of model years as a descriptor is partly because since the 1980s many vehicles are introduced at the
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deliberately copied American practice and performed annual small alterations to its key models such as the
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In technical documents generated within the auto industry and its regulating agencies such as the U.S.
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For legal purposes, various definitions for "model year" are given in various federal laws, including
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which has been produced over multiple years. The model year may or may not be the same as the
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This article is about the production date of a product. For the use in computer modeling, see
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730:"America's Next Top Model Year, or: Why New-Car Model Years Aren't in Sync with the Calendar"
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In addition to automobiles, some other products that often have model years include:
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Model year followed with calendar year until the mid 1930s until then president
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780:"What Year Is It? Is RV's Model Year Important, and What Does Law Require?"
643:"Ford Model A Tudor on Assembly Line, Ford Rouge Plant, Dearborn, Michigan"
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616:"Annual model change was the result of affluence, technology, advertising"
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in September. New models have increasingly been launched in June or July.
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in February. A notable example of an early model year launch would be the
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696:"Revisiting Classics: The Original Ford Thunderbird (1955-1957)"
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where the British car industry developed out of the established
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began production in October 1927 and the 1955 model year of the
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This convention was not absolute; for instance the original
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Vehicle identification number § Model year encoding
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As with the rest of Europe, the motor industry in the
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197:National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
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589:"A Television Season That Lasts All Year"
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365:Learn how and when to remove this message
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
242:in the 1920s. This was an early form of
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146:in which the product was manufactured.
16:Production date of a commercial product
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669:"Classic T-Bird Differences"
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134:(sometimes abbreviated as
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565:Vehicle emission standard
184:MY2020 Chevrolet Corvette
170:MY2019 Chevrolet Corvette
623:. US. September 14, 2008
292:") in April 1964 at the
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522:Recreational vehicles
301:recreational vehicles
266:For purposes such as
260:Franklin D. Roosevelt
760:42 USC 7521(b)(3)(A)
492:All-terrain vehicles
393:in September or the
391:Frankfurt Motor Show
339:improve this section
244:planned obsolescence
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810:Automotive industry
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527:Semi-trailer trucks
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820:Obsolescence
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512:Mobile homes
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462:VIN encoding
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434:machine tool
410:Hillman Minx
406:Rootes Group
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355:January 2024
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517:Motorcycles
150:Automobiles
804:Categories
571:References
547:Watercraft
502:Golf carts
426:Birmingham
276:Super Bowl
132:model year
76:newspapers
700:DriveZing
560:Car model
487:Airplanes
326:does not
228:Acura MDX
106:June 2021
789:July 26,
738:Archived
710:July 29,
679:July 29,
653:July 29,
599:April 5,
554:See also
542:Trailers
537:Tractors
497:Bicycles
422:Coventry
412:and the
473:label.
430:bicycle
380:Mazda 3
347:removed
332:sources
287:⁄
140:product
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97:JSTOR
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629:2018
601:2010
432:and
424:and
330:any
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299:For
270:and
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221:MY93
207:and
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130:The
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