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surviving in its full original form, and is the largest mosque in Cairo in terms of land area. It is built around an open square courtyard which allows natural light to travel through. Ibn Tulun Mosque features ancient architecture styles of Egypt, its decorations being created from carved
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During the medieval period, several houses were built up against the outside walls of the mosque. Most were demolished in 1928 by the
Committee for the Conservation of Arab Monuments, however, two of the oldest and best-preserved homes were left intact. The "house of the Cretan woman"
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It is built entirely of well-fired red brick, plaster, and carved stucco. Stucco is cement-based plaster that is mixed on-site and applied wet which hardens to a very dense solid. The mosque is also built from this material. The staircase extends up to the tower 170 feet in height.
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R.G. 'John' Gayer-Anderson Pasha. "Legends of the House of the Cretan Woman." Cairo and New York: American
University in Cairo Press, 2001. pp. 33–34. and Nicholas Warner. "Guide to the Gayer-Anderson Museum in Cairo." Cairo: Press of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, 2003. p.
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The ziyada or empty space between the walls is approximately 26,318 sq m. Outside the mosque you can see several houses were built up against the outside walls of the mosque. The topography of the mosque is surrounded by a very busy city.
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Main mihrab of Ibn Tulun mosque in the centre of qibla wall. Made of marble, stucco, brick, and different colored mosaics. The muslim profession of faith is inscripted in Kufic calligraphy. The columns are made of gray
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The architectural elements inside of the mosque contains a prayer niche (mihrab) and a wooden minbar. The hood of the mihrab has the date of the completed construction inscripted in Kufic script.
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lists the mosque's construction start date as 876 AD, and the mosque's original inscription slab identifies the date of completion as AH 265 (878/879).
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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constructions. It is constructed around a courtyard, with one covered hall on each of the four sides, the largest being on the side of the
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allowed him direct entry to the mosque. Al-Qata'i was razed in the early 10th century AD, and the mosque is the only surviving structure.
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The mosque was constructed on a small hill called Gebel
Yashkur, "The Hill of Thanksgiving." One local legend says that it is here that
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Built in a busy area, the topography of this place consists of several houses built against the outside walls of the mosque.
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are decorated in the
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asserts that Sultan Lajin, who restored the mosque in 1296, was responsible for the construction of the current minaret.
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960:. Sultan Lajin's restoration of 1296 added several improvements. The mosque was most recently restored by the Egyptian
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The mosque has been restored several times. The first known restoration was in 1077 under orders of the
Fatimid vizier
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Arabic
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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wall and is the tallest of the six. It was redecorated under Sultan Lajin and contains a top of painted wood, the
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Geometric arch decorations – The floral representations and geometric designs on the arches reflects abbasid art.
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with a high drum dome was added in the central courtyard at the end of the thirteenth century by Mamluk Sultan
1296:"L'étoile, la chaîne et le Jugement. Essai d'interprétation d'un élément de décor dans la mosquée d'Ibn Ṭūlūn"
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The grand congregational mosque was intended to be the focal point of Ibn Tulun's capital,
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It is modeled after the minarets of
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dynasty. Originally the mosque backed onto Ibn Tulun's palace, and a door next to the
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The interior arched windows provide natural light against the hollow dome. Each
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Pre-Fatimid prayer niche with the medallion with a star hanging from a chain
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Gottheil, Richard J. H. (1910). "The Origin and
History of the Minaret".
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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There is significant controversy over the date of construction of the
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The interior ceiling of Ibn Tulun mosque is composed of sycamore wood.
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1337:"Discover Islamic Art - Virtual Museum - monument_ISL_eg_Mon01_2_en"
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1089:. Vol. 63, no. 3. Aramco Services Company. pp. 34–43
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wall features a smaller niche to the left of the main niche. Its
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The
Monuments of Historic Cairo: a map and descriptive catalogue
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On the pier to the left are the remains of a copy of al-Afdal's
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1380:"The Spy Who Loved Me: The Best of the Epic James Bond Movies"
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were filmed at the mosque. The mosque is featured in the game
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in a band of glass mosaics and a bottom of marble panels.
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has a window and is designed with plain geometric design.
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The mosque was commissioned by the
Tulunid dynasty ruler
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Religious buildings and structures completed in the 880s
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Madrasa of Amir Sunqur Sa'di (Mausoleum of Hasan Sadaqa)
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and wood. This mosque is a popular tourist attraction.
1215:. Cairo: American University in Cairo. pp. 47–57.
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Inscription at main entrance having mention of Fatimid
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of Egypt from 868–884 whose rule was characterized by
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History of medieval Arabic and Western European domes
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730:The main niche is situated in the centre of the
2336:Mosque and Mausoleum of Amir Ahmad al-Mihmandar
2098:Madrasa-Mausoleum of as-Salih Najm ad-Din Ayyub
518:independence. It was designed by the prominent
1213:Islamic Architecture in Cairo: an Introduction
798:, is a replica of an original kept at Cairo's
83:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
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1910:
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907:The partially damaged "copy" on the left pier
759:calligraphy indicate an early Mamluk origin.
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1154:The Art & Architecture Of Islamic Cairo
779:inscriptions on both niches do not mention
683:The minaret shows influences from both the
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2118:Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan al-Ashraf Barsbay
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2518:Qasaba of Radwan Bey (Tentmakers' Street)
2240:Qasaba of Radwan Bey (Tentmakers' Street)
2174:Wikala and Sabil-Kuttab of Sultan Qaytbay
2128:Mosque-Sabil of Sulayman Agha al-Silahdar
1785:Mosque-Sabil of Sulayman Agha al-Silahdar
1109:"Ibn Tulun Mosque « Muslim Heritage"
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1228:Journal of the American Oriental Society
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2381:Mosque of Qaytbay (at Qal'at al-Kabsh)
2108:Mosque of Amir Jamal al-Din al-Ustadar
1750:Mosque of Qaytbay (at Qal'at al-Kabsh)
1420:. Cairo: American University in Cairo.
1415:
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1898:
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1209:"Early Islamic Architecture in Cairo"
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537:, the same engineer who designed the
3406:9th-century establishments in Africa
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1392:from the original on 21 October 2020
783:and were thus made before the Shi'a
18:
3401:9th-century establishments in Egypt
3328:Noah's Ark replicas and derivatives
3114:Doctor Dolittle and the Secret Lake
2808:Genesis: The Creation and the Flood
2088:Khanqah-Mausoleum of Sultan Barsbay
2063:Complex of Sultan al-Ashraf Qaytbay
1680:Khanqah-Mausoleum of Sultan Barsbay
1620:Amir Jamal al-Din al-Ustadar Mosque
530:
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13:
1700:Mosque of Amir al-Sayf Sarghatmish
790:The westernmost prayer niche, the
586:The mosque was constructed in the
14:
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3042:Captain Noah and His Floating Zoo
3001:The Return of the Dove to the Ark
2457:Egyptian National Military Museum
2426:Tomb of Salar and Sangar-al-Gawli
1924:
1426:
476:in Egypt as well as the whole of
2694:Captain Noah and His Magical Ark
2291:Madrasa of Umm al-Sultan Sha'ban
2249:Mosques and religious structures
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2005:Mosques and religious structures
1990:al-Muizz Street (Qasabah Street)
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1207:Behrens-Abouseif, Doris (1989).
1011:Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation
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95:{{Translated|ar|مسجد ابن طولون}}
23:
2401:Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Hassan
2341:Mosque of Amir Qijmas al-Ishaqi
2321:Mausoleum of Tarabay al-Sharifi
2123:Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq
1831:Egypt’s Islamic Cultural Center
1775:Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq
1650:Egypt’s Islamic Cultural Center
1371:
1353:
1329:
1294:Tillier, Mathieu (2015-01-14).
1025:The mosque is mentioned in the
817:after declaring the oneness of
525:, Saiid Ibn Kateb Al-Farghany (
133:Minaret and ablution fountain (
2768:The Bible: In the Beginning...
2376:Mosque of Qanibay al-Muhammadi
2356:Mosque of Khushqadam el-Ahmadi
2266:Amir Khayrbak Funerary Complex
1780:Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Hasan
1745:Mosque of Qanibay al-Muhammadi
1730:Mosque of Khushqadam el-Ahmadi
1408:
1361:"Ibn Tulun Mosque Restoration"
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962:Supreme Council of Antiquities
951:
936:, who lived there until 1942.
93:You may also add the template
1:
3396:Tulunid architecture in Cairo
2326:Mosque and Khanqah of Shaykhu
2271:Aqsunqur Mosque (Blue Mosque)
2033:Mosque of Almalik al-Jukandar
1705:Mosque and Khanqah of Shaykhu
1378:Williams, Max (7 July 2018).
1067:
983:
762:The two prayer niches on the
720:There are six prayer niches (
307:; 1145 years ago
2985:Scenes from the Life of Noah
2311:Mausoleum of Imam al-Shafi'i
2093:Madrasa of al-Nasir Muhammad
2038:Madrasa of Tatar al-Hijaziya
1760:Mosque of Sultan al-Muayyad
1625:Amir Qijmas al-Ishaqi Mosque
1488:Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque
1270:"A majestic mosque in Cairo"
7:
3381:Mosque buildings with domes
3263:Black Sea deluge hypothesis
3242:Noah in rabbinic literature
2346:Mosque of Aslam al-Silahdar
2113:Mosque of Sultan al-Muayyad
2083:Khanqah of Faraj ibn Barquq
1725:Mosque of Aslam al-Silahdar
1720:Mosque of Amir al-Maridani
1675:Khanqah of Faraj ibn Barquq
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620:
444:
267:Saiid Ibn Kateb Al-Farghany
10:
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2776:O Trapalhão na Arca de Noé
2331:Mosque of Amir al-Maridani
2306:Mashhad of Sayyida Ruqayya
2296:Madrasa of Uljay al-Yusufi
2068:Complex of Sultan al-Ghuri
1715:Mosque of al-Zahir Baybars
934:R.G. 'John' Gayer-Anderson
648:
610:instead of the "fauwara".
488:
472:. It is one of the oldest
363:UNESCO World Heritage Site
57:Machine translation, like
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3255:
3207:Ancient Greek flood myths
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2361:Mosque of Mahmud al-Kurdi
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2073:Complex of Sultan Qalawun
2053:Church of the Virgin Mary
2003:
1982:
1939:
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1869:
1856:Ibrahim El Desouki Mosque
1836:Al-Fattah al-Aleem Mosque
1823:
1655:Gamal Abdel Nasser Mosque
1615:Al-Sayyidah Zainab Mosque
1610:Al-Sayeda Nafeesah Mosque
1595:Al-Rahman al-Rahim Mosque
1533:
1499:
1480:
1416:Warner, Nicholas (2005).
1151:Yeomans, Richard (2006).
1052:List of mosques in Africa
895:in honour of al-Mustansir
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373:Cultural: (i)(v)(vi)
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38:the corresponding article
3222:Mesoamerican flood myths
3170:Not the End of the World
3138:Not Wanted on the Voyage
2888:The Ark and the Aardvark
2396:Mosque of Ulmas al-Hajib
2386:Mosque of Sulayman Pasha
2316:Mausoleum of Amir Qawsun
2256:Al-Nasir Muhammad Mosque
2189:Wikala of Sultan Qaytbay
2169:Sabil-Kuttab of Katkhuda
2058:Complex of Amir Qurqumas
1969:Gates of Khan al-Khalili
1770:Mosque of Ulmas al-Hajib
1585:Al-Nasir Muhammad Mosque
1439:, with full bibliography
1341:islamicart.museumwnf.org
1181:: CS1 maint: location (
1057:List of mosques in Egypt
685:Lighthouse of Alexandria
614:Chahartaq (architecture)
3340:Noah's Ark silver coins
3279:In Search of Noah's Ark
3273:Searches for Noah's Ark
2630:Wives aboard Noah's Ark
2590:Genesis flood narrative
2523:Sabil-Kuttab of Qaytbay
2508:Maristan of al-Mu'ayyad
2103:Mosque of Abu al-Dhahab
1815:Sultan al-Ghuri Complex
1800:Rabaa al-Adawiya Mosque
1710:Mosque of Abu al-Dhahab
1630:Mosque of Amr ibn al-As
1315:10.1515/islam-2015-0012
1083:"The Point of the Arch"
979:Description de l'Égypte
821:and the prophethood of
552:came to rest after the
104:For more guidance, see
2872:Ooops! Noah Is Gone...
2832:Raining Cats and Frogs
2498:Cairo Citadel Aqueduct
2416:Sayyidah Zainab Mosque
2411:Sayeda Nafeesah Mosque
2366:Mosque of Muhammad Ali
2286:Madrasa of Sarghatmish
2043:Al-Salih Tala'i Mosque
1846:Ahmad al-Badawi Mosque
1765:Mosque of Taghribirdi
1735:Mosque of Muhammad Ali
1695:Mahmud al-Kurdi Mosque
1605:Al-Salih Tala'i Mosque
989:
944:
717:
700:
678:Doris Behrens-Abouseif
669:
661:
645:
630:
583:
503:
219:Geographic coordinates
16:Mosque in Cairo, Egypt
3376:Architecture in Egypt
3122:The Moon in the Cloud
2934:Il diluvio universale
2483:Bayt al-Razzaz Palace
2462:Gayer-Anderson Museum
2391:Mosque of Taghribirdi
2159:Hammam of Sultan Inal
2078:Khanqah of Baybars II
1810:Sulayman Pasha Mosque
1755:Mosque of Sinan Pasha
1665:Jami al-Qarafa Mosque
975:
942:
930:Gayer-Anderson Museum
800:Museum of Islamic Art
715:
697:
667:
656:
643:
628:
581:
531:سعيد بن كاتب الفرغاني
501:
241:30.02889°N 31.24944°E
106:Knowledge:Translation
77:copyright attribution
3217:Great Flood of China
3202:Gilgamesh flood myth
2800:Stowaways on the Ark
2421:Sultaniyya Mausoleum
1805:Sayeda Aisha Mosque
999:The Spy Who Loved Me
926:Beit Amna bint Salim
494:Construction history
286:Islamic Architecture
3366:9th-century mosques
3302:Mosque of Ibn Tulun
3285:Mountains of Ararat
3089:Super 3D Noah's Ark
2907:The Flowering Peach
2651:Generations of Noah
2478:Amir Alin Aq Palace
2406:Sayeda Aisha Mosque
2351:Mosque of Ibn Tulun
2225:Salah al-Din Square
2017:Al-Azhar University
1580:Al-Mahmoudia Mosque
1081:Verde, Tom (2012).
1022:inside the mosque.
796:al-Afdal Shahanshah
426:Mosque of Ibn Tulun
237: /
122:Mosque of Ibn Tulun
3411:884 establishments
3212:Finnish flood myth
3049:The Prophet's Song
2856:40 Days and Nights
2784:La Biblia en pasta
2666:Seven Laws of Noah
2371:Mosque of Qani-Bay
2179:Wikala of al-Ghuri
1884:Mosques by country
1740:Mosque of Qani-Bay
1560:Al-Burdayni Mosque
1545:Abu al-'Ila Mosque
1087:Saudi Aramco World
1005:Serious Sam 3: BFE
990:
976:Romanic sketch in
968:In popular culture
945:
913:Outside the mosque
718:
701:
689:minaret in Samarra
670:
662:
646:
631:
598:, or direction of
590:style common with
584:
535:Orthodox Christian
504:
405:Reference no.
246:30.02889; 31.24944
209:Shown within Egypt
85:interlanguage link
3348:
3347:
3180:
3179:
3063:Forever Not Yours
2760:Father Noah's Ark
2674:
2673:
2535:
2534:
2531:
2530:
2513:Palace of Yashbak
2442:Al-Gawhara Palace
2197:
2196:
2028:Al-Hussein Mosque
1892:
1891:
1841:Abu Haggag Mosque
1575:Al-Hussein Mosque
1168:978-1-85964-154-5
1131:, II, pp. 265 ff.
1047:Lists of mosques
921:Bayt al-Kritliyya
852:Main prayer niche
810:including Ali as
556:, rather than at
442:
422:
421:
390:
117:
116:
50:
46:
3423:
3371:Mosques in Cairo
3009:After the Deluge
2683:
2682:
2580:
2579:
2562:
2555:
2548:
2539:
2538:
2261:Al-Rifa'i Mosque
2235:Al-Darb al-Ahmar
2215:
2214:
2205:
2184:Wikala of Qawsun
1937:
1936:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1896:
1895:
1861:Sidi Arif Mosque
1660:Ibn Tulun Mosque
1645:Demerdash Mosque
1600:Al-Rifa'i Mosque
1550:Al-Ashraf Mosque
1526:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1511:
1505:
1474:Mosques in Egypt
1467:
1460:
1453:
1444:
1443:
1433:Ibn Tulun Mosque
1421:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1357:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1347:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1300:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1266:
1260:
1259:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1204:
1187:
1186:
1180:
1172:
1148:
1142:
1138:
1132:
1125:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1115:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1078:
1031:And Be a Villain
988:
985:
904:
888:
876:
861:
849:
541:. The historian
532:
512:Abbasid governor
464:) is located in
463:
460:
459:Ibn Tulun Mosque
457:
454:
451:
447:
445:Masjid Ibn Ṭūlūn
437:
435:
384:
315:
313:
308:
252:
251:
249:
248:
247:
242:
238:
235:
234:
233:
230:
204:
203:
197:
161:Year consecrated
131:
119:
118:
96:
90:
63:Google Translate
48:
44:
27:
26:
19:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3421:
3420:
3391:Tulunid dynasty
3351:
3350:
3349:
3344:
3316:
3251:
3176:
3101:
3068:
3015:
2972:
2921:
2894:
2739:
2670:
2634:
2598:
2594:Book of Genesis
2571:
2566:
2536:
2527:
2488:Bayt al-Sinnari
2466:
2452:Carriage Museum
2447:Amir Taz Palace
2430:
2244:
2206:
2193:
2164:Khan el-Khalili
2149:Bayt al-Suhaymi
2132:
2023:Al-Hakim Mosque
2013:Al-Azhar Mosque
1999:
1995:Bayn al-Qasrayn
1978:
1949:Bab al-Barqiyya
1928:
1923:
1893:
1888:
1865:
1851:El-Tabia Mosque
1819:
1795:Qaytbay Mosque
1685:Khayrbak Mosque
1640:Aqsunqur Mosque
1570:Al-Hakim Mosque
1555:Al-Azhar Mosque
1536:
1529:
1522:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1506:
1497:
1493:Attarine Mosque
1476:
1471:
1429:
1424:
1411:
1406:
1405:
1395:
1393:
1376:
1372:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1345:
1343:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1298:
1292:
1288:
1279:
1277:
1274:Apollo Magazine
1268:
1267:
1263:
1240:10.2307/3087601
1224:
1220:
1205:
1190:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1149:
1145:
1139:
1135:
1126:
1122:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1092:
1090:
1079:
1075:
1070:
1043:
986:
970:
954:
915:
908:
905:
896:
889:
880:
877:
868:
862:
853:
850:
751:stalactite work
710:
687:and the famous
651:
623:
508:Ahmad ibn Tulun
496:
491:
461:
458:
455:
452:
365:
311:
309:
306:
296:Ahmed ibn Tulun
245:
243:
239:
236:
231:
228:
226:
224:
223:
213:
212:
211:
210:
207:
206:
205:
138:
113:
112:
111:
94:
88:
51:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3429:
3419:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3361:Medieval Cairo
3346:
3345:
3343:
3342:
3337:
3330:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3312:Durupınar site
3309:
3307:Ararat anomaly
3304:
3299:
3294:
3293:
3292:
3282:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3259:
3257:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3188:
3186:
3185:Other cultures
3182:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3174:
3166:
3158:
3150:
3146:Noah's Brother
3142:
3134:
3126:
3118:
3109:
3107:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3093:
3085:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3066:
3059:
3052:
3045:
3038:
3031:
3023:
3021:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3013:
3005:
2997:
2996:(17th century)
2989:
2980:
2978:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2970:
2962:
2954:
2946:
2938:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2918:(1970 musical)
2911:
2902:
2900:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2892:
2884:
2876:
2868:
2860:
2852:
2844:
2836:
2828:
2820:
2812:
2804:
2796:
2788:
2780:
2772:
2764:
2756:
2747:
2745:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2737:
2729:
2720:
2712:
2704:
2698:
2689:
2687:
2680:
2676:
2675:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2606:
2604:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2596:
2586:
2584:
2577:
2573:
2572:
2565:
2564:
2557:
2550:
2542:
2533:
2532:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2474:
2472:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2438:
2436:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2276:Juyushi Mosque
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2221:
2219:
2212:
2208:
2207:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2154:Beshtak Palace
2151:
2146:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2009:
2007:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1945:
1943:
1934:
1930:
1929:
1922:
1921:
1914:
1907:
1899:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1879:Islam in Egypt
1876:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1827:
1825:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1790:Qalawun Mosque
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1670:Juyushi Mosque
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1590:Al-Nour Mosque
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1565:Al-Fath Mosque
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1541:
1539:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1527:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1484:
1482:
1478:
1477:
1470:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1428:
1427:External links
1425:
1423:
1422:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1370:
1352:
1328:
1286:
1261:
1234:(2): 132–154.
1218:
1188:
1167:
1143:
1133:
1120:
1100:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1042:
1039:
1018:has to trap a
969:
966:
958:Badr al-Jamali
953:
950:
914:
911:
910:
909:
906:
899:
897:
890:
883:
881:
878:
871:
869:
863:
856:
854:
851:
844:
842:
838:
837:
826:
788:
787:came to power.
760:
743:
709:
706:
650:
647:
622:
619:
533:), who was an
495:
492:
490:
487:
434:مسجد إبن طولون
420:
419:
416:
415:
412:
411:
406:
402:
401:
399:Historic Cairo
396:
392:
391:
379:
375:
374:
371:
367:
366:
361:
358:
357:
354:
353:
350:
344:
343:
340:
333:
332:
329:
322:
321:
320:Specifications
317:
316:
303:
299:
298:
293:
289:
288:
283:
277:
276:
273:
269:
268:
265:
259:
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221:
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208:
199:
198:
192:
191:
190:
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186:
185:
176:
172:
171:
167:
166:
163:
157:
156:
151:
145:
144:
140:
139:
132:
124:
123:
115:
114:
110:
109:
102:
91:
69:
66:
55:
52:
33:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3428:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3335:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3319:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3280:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3268:Flood geology
3266:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3254:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3237:Noah in Islam
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3197:Eridu Genesis
3195:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3183:
3172:
3171:
3167:
3164:
3163:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3151:
3148:
3147:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3119:
3116:
3115:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3104:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3082:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3071:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3053:
3050:
3046:
3043:
3039:
3036:
3032:
3030:
3029:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3018:
3011:
3010:
3006:
3003:
3002:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2987:
2986:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2975:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2958:Noye's Fludde
2955:
2952:
2951:
2947:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2924:
2917:
2916:
2912:
2909:
2908:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2897:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2869:
2866:
2865:
2861:
2858:
2857:
2853:
2850:
2849:
2848:Evan Almighty
2845:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2834:
2833:
2829:
2826:
2825:
2824:Fantasia 2000
2821:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2770:
2769:
2765:
2762:
2761:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2742:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2721:
2718:
2717:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2708:Noah's Island
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2695:
2691:
2690:
2688:
2684:
2681:
2677:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2601:
2595:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2563:
2558:
2556:
2551:
2549:
2544:
2543:
2540:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2503:Hosh al-Basha
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2493:Cairo Citadel
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2469:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
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2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2433:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
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2392:
2389:
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2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
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2359:
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2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
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2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2230:Saliba Street
2228:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2213:
2211:Southern part
2209:
2204:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2144:Al-Azhar Park
2142:
2141:
2139:
2135:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2002:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1938:
1935:
1933:Northern part
1931:
1927:
1926:Islamic Cairo
1920:
1915:
1913:
1908:
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3028:Die Sintflut
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2750:
2731:
2726:: Noah's Ark
2722:
2714:
2706:
2701:"Noah's Ark"
2692:
2646:Book of Noah
2350:
2281:Lulua Mosque
2218:Main streets
2048:Aqmar Mosque
1983:Main streets
1964:Bab al-Wazir
1954:Bab al-Futuh
1824:Other places
1690:Lulua Mosque
1659:
1635:Aqmar Mosque
1524:Egypt portal
1417:
1394:. Retrieved
1383:
1373:
1364:
1355:
1344:. Retrieved
1340:
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1289:
1278:. Retrieved
1276:. 2019-02-19
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1127:al-Maqrīzī,
1123:
1112:. Retrieved
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1091:. Retrieved
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635:pointed arch
632:
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562:
558:Mount Ararat
547:
505:
425:
423:
263:Architect(s)
257:Architecture
134:
81:edit summary
72:
45:(April 2019)
43:
35:
3334:Boner's Ark
3154:Many Waters
3035:The Unicorn
2988:(1436-1440)
2910:(1954 play)
2792:Angel's Egg
2724:VeggieTales
2661:Noah's wine
2656:Gopher wood
1974:Bab Zuweila
1959:Bāb al-Naşr
1435:- entry on
1409:Works cited
1396:26 December
1385:Den of Geek
1365:archnet.org
1093:11 December
987: 1800
952:Restoration
891:Al-Afdal's
657:The spiral
502:Aerial view
244: /
149:Affiliation
3355:Categories
3297:Mount Judi
3192:Flood myth
3162:Noah's Ark
3130:Noah's Ark
3106:Literature
3096:Noah's Ark
3081:Noah's Ark
2993:Noah's Ark
2915:Two by Two
2880:Noah's Ark
2840:Noah's Ark
2752:Noah's Ark
2716:Noah's Ark
2686:Television
2603:Characters
2569:Noah's Ark
2015:(see also
1481:Alexandria
1346:2019-12-08
1280:2019-12-08
1114:2019-12-08
1068:References
1027:Nero Wolfe
1016:Lara Croft
994:James Bond
924:) and the
612:(see also
550:Noah's Ark
543:al-Maqrizi
378:Designated
232:31°14′58″E
229:30°01′44″N
3386:Old Cairo
3232:Bergelmir
2977:Paintings
2966:The Flood
2942:Le Déluge
1535:Cairo and
1323:1613-0928
1303:Der Islam
1248:0003-0279
1177:cite book
1035:Rex Stout
964:in 2004.
745:The same
565:al-Qata'i
539:Nilometer
523:architect
439:romanized
348:Materials
302:Completed
99:talk page
40:in Arabic
3065:" (2002)
3058:" (1980)
3051:" (1975)
3044:" (1970)
3037:" (1968)
2576:Theology
1874:Category
1390:Archived
1041:See also
1020:minotaur
1014:, where
836:'s name.
823:Muhammad
785:Fatimids
621:Interior
588:Samarran
520:Egyptian
516:de facto
370:Criteria
175:Location
170:Location
143:Religion
75:provide
3321:Related
3256:Science
3227:Cessair
3056:Animals
2733:The Ark
2639:Related
2625:Japheth
2592:in the
2435:Museums
1437:Archnet
1256:3087601
808:shahada
777:shahada
739:shahada
699:marble.
674:minaret
659:minaret
649:Minaret
592:Abbasid
569:Tulunid
489:History
474:mosques
453:
441::
395:Part of
387:session
337:Minaret
310: (
292:Founder
97:to the
79:in the
42:.
3247:Peluda
3173:(2004)
3165:(2002)
3157:(1986)
3149:(1985)
3141:(1984)
3133:(1977)
3125:(1969)
3117:(1948)
3098:(2002)
3092:(1994)
3084:(1992)
3012:(1891)
3004:(1851)
2969:(1962)
2961:(1958)
2953:(1885)
2945:(1875)
2937:(1830)
2883:(2024)
2875:(2015)
2867:(2014)
2859:(2012)
2851:(2007)
2843:(2007)
2835:(2003)
2827:(1999)
2819:(1998)
2811:(1994)
2803:(1988)
2795:(1985)
2787:(1984)
2779:(1983)
2771:(1966)
2763:(1933)
2755:(1928)
2736:(2015)
2728:(2015)
2719:(1999)
2711:(1997)
2703:(1992)
2697:(1967)
2583:Source
2471:Others
2137:Others
1321:
1254:
1246:
1165:
1129:Khiṭaṭ
1029:story
893:mihrab
830:mihrab
812:God's
792:mihrab
756:naskhi
723:mihrab
573:minbar
554:Deluge
527:Arabic
510:, the
483:stucco
478:Africa
430:Arabic
409:89-002
275:Mosque
3073:Games
3020:Songs
2926:Opera
2899:Stage
2891:(TBA)
2679:Media
1941:Gates
1309:(2).
1299:(PDF)
1252:JSTOR
996:film
865:Dikka
774:Kufic
769:dikka
764:piers
747:qibla
733:qibla
608:Lajin
604:sabil
600:Mecca
596:qibla
470:Egypt
466:Cairo
385:(3rd
352:brick
281:Style
183:Egypt
179:Cairo
154:Islam
135:sabil
59:DeepL
2864:Noah
2816:Noah
2744:Film
2615:Shem
2610:Noah
1398:2020
1319:ISSN
1244:ISSN
1183:link
1163:ISBN
1095:2018
814:wali
753:and
450:lit.
424:The
382:1979
326:Dome
272:Type
73:must
71:You
2950:Noé
2620:Ham
1311:doi
1236:doi
1033:by
834:Ali
819:God
794:of
781:Ali
339:(s)
328:(s)
312:879
305:879
165:884
61:or
3357::
1388:.
1382:.
1363:.
1339:.
1317:.
1307:92
1305:.
1301:.
1272:.
1250:.
1242:.
1232:30
1230:.
1211:.
1191:^
1179:}}
1175:{{
1161:.
1159:34
1141:5.
1085:.
984:c.
982:,
691:.
529::
468:,
448:,
436:,
432::
181:,
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3054:"
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3033:"
2561:e
2554:t
2547:v
2019:)
1918:e
1911:t
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1466:e
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108:.
101:.
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